Automatic connection feeding device of printer

By introducing the first sensor and the second sensor into the printer, the encoder motor can automatically detect the remaining amount of wire material and control the feed rate, the problem of manual intervention in the replacement of wire material in the prior art is solved, and the automatic wire material connection and replacement of the printer is realized, and printing efficiency and finished product quality are improved.

CN223058388UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04NANTONG XIN HOU PRECISION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323550278.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-26
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing printers require manual intervention when replacing silk material, which is low in degree of automation, which can easily lead to untimely replacement of materials and affect printing efficiency and finished product quality.

Method used

The first sensor and the second sensor are used to cooperate with the encoder motor to automatically detect the remaining amount of the wire material and control the feed rate to realize automatic connection and replacement of the wire material.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the printer automatically reduces the feed rate when the wire material is about to be used up and automatically changes the silk material, which improves the degree of automation and work efficiency of the printer and avoids printing failure caused by human errors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic feeding devices, and discloses an automatic connection feeding device of a printer, which comprises a main body mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism, the feeding mechanism is positioned on the left side of the main body mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is positioned on the left side of the feeding mechanism. According to the utility model, the first sensor is arranged, so that the printing device can quickly know that silk materials of the device are about to be used up during feeding, and after the sensor receiver receives a command, the feeding speed of the printer is reduced, and meanwhile, a command of the second sensor is waited; and when the second sensor command is received by the second sensor receiver, the rotation speed of the encoder motor is stopped, and the encoder motor rotates in the opposite direction, so that the silk material is reconnected, and meanwhile, the used silk material wheel is replaced, and automatic connection feeding of the printer is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic feeding devices, in particular to an automatic connection feeding device for a printer. Background Technique

[0002] 3D printers mainly include digital manufacturing technology, materials science, and computer graphics. Digital manufacturing technology is the core of 3D printing technology, which includes a series of digital process flows, such as three-dimensional modeling, slicing, printing, and post-processing. Materials science also plays an important role in the development of 3D printing technology because the success of 3D printing technology depends on the types and properties of the materials used. Computer graphics provides a method to convert three-dimensional models into two-dimensional slice data, which is then used to control the printing process of 3D printers.

[0003] However, existing printer devices usually have a single material tray installed on the side, and the motor feed gear at the nozzle engages with a pulley to feed the wire material. However, this wire feeding method requires manual material replacement, with a low degree of automation, which severely restricts the types and quality of prints. Especially when printing large model products, manual operation is required to ensure that a new wire material is replaced in a timely manner at the moment when the previous roll of material is used up. In this case, manual operation to connect and replace the wire is prone to human error, resulting in untimely material replacement, no wire output from the nozzle, and partial vacancies in the finished model, ultimately leading to printing failure and thus reducing the working efficiency of the printer. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic connection feeding device for a printer.

[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: An automatic connection feeding device for a printer includes a main body mechanism, a feeding mechanism, and a discharging mechanism. The feeding mechanism is located on the left side of the main body mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is located on the left side of the feeding mechanism;

[0006] The main body mechanism includes a material placement table, a wire material tray is snap-connected to the top of the material placement table, the wire material tray is snap-connected with a snap, a wire material is rotatably connected inside the wire material tray, a limiting plate is arranged on the top of the material placement table, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the top of the material placement table, and a first sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above solution, the wire material tray is arranged outside the protective plate, there are two wire material trays, and the two wire material trays are symmetrically and evenly distributed on both sides with the center of the material placement table as the center, and there are two first sensors.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, by setting the first sensor, when feeding the material, the printing device can quickly know that the device filament is about to be used up. After the sensor receiver receives the command, the feeding rate of the printer is reduced, and at the same time, it waits for the command of the second sensor.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above solution, the feeding mechanism includes a mounting base. A support column is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base. A motor bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the support column. An encoder motor is fixedly connected to the top of the motor bracket. A first sensor receiver is arranged on the top of the encoder motor. A second sensor receiver is arranged on the top of the encoder motor. Feeding plates are arranged on both sides of the mounting base. A special gear is arranged inside the mounting base. A first gear is arranged on the left side inside the mounting base. A second gear is arranged on the right side inside the mounting base. A feeding port is arranged on the front of the feeding plate. A feeding pipe is rotatably connected to the feeding port.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, there are four support columns. The four support columns are symmetrically and evenly distributed around the center of the bottom of the mounting base. The special gear is fixedly connected to the encoder motor at the top. The first gear is rotatably connected inside the feeding plate.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, by setting the second sensor, when the command of the second sensor is received by the second sensor receiver, the rotation speed of the encoder motor stops and rotates in the reverse direction, so that the filament is reconnected, and at the same time, the used filament wheel is replaced, realizing the automatic connection and feeding of the printer.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, the discharging mechanism includes a fixing plate. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate. A mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. A discharging port is arranged on the front of the mounting block. A second sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the mounting base and the other end is connected to the mounting base. The inside of the mounting block is hollow. The discharging port is arranged at the center of the front of the mounting block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] By setting the first sensor in the present utility model, when feeding the material, the printing device can quickly know that the device filament is about to be used up. After the sensor receiver receives the command, the feeding rate of the printer is reduced, and at the same time, it waits for the command of the second sensor.

[0016] The utility model realizes the automatic connection and feeding of the printer by setting a second sensor. When the command of the second sensor is received by the second sensor receiver, the rotation speed of the encoder motor stops and rotates in the reverse direction, so that the wire material is reconnected, and at the same time, the used wire material wheel is replaced. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the main body mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feeding device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the discharging mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Main Symbol Explanation:

[0022] 1. Main body mechanism; 101. Material placement table; 102. Wire material reel; 103. Buckle; 104. Wire material; 105. Limit plate; 106. Protection plate; 107. First sensor; 2. Feeding mechanism; 201. Mounting seat; 202. Support column; 203. Motor bracket; 204. Encoder motor; 205. First sensor receiver; 206. Second sensor receiver; 207. Discharging plate; 208. Special gear; 209. First gear; 210. Second gear; 211. Feeding port; 212. Feeding pipe; 3. Discharging mechanism; 301. Fixed plate; 302. Connecting plate; 303. Mounting block; 304. Discharging port; 305. Second sensor; 306. Limit block; Detailed Embodiment

[0023] Next, in combination with the drawings and the detailed embodiments, the utility model will be further described. It should be noted that on the premise of no conflict, any combination can be formed between the following described embodiments or technical features to form a new embodiment.

[0024] Embodiment:

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , an automatic connection and feeding device for a printer in this embodiment, which is characterized in that it includes a main body mechanism 1, a feeding mechanism 2 and a discharging mechanism 3. The feeding mechanism 2 is located on the left side of the main body mechanism 1, and the discharging mechanism 3 is located on the left side of the feeding mechanism 2;

[0026] The main body mechanism 1 includes a material placement table 101. A wire spool 102 is snap-connected to the top of the material placement table 101. A snap 103 is snap-connected to the wire spool 102. A wire 104 is rotatably connected inside the wire spool 102. A limiting plate 105 is arranged on the top of the material placement table 101. A protective plate 106 is fixedly connected to the top of the material placement table 101. A first sensor 107 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate 106.

[0027] The wire spool 102 is arranged outside the protective plate 106. There are two wire spools 102, and the two wire spools 102 are symmetrically and evenly distributed on both sides with the center of the material placement table 101 as the center. There are two first sensors 107.

[0028] The feeding mechanism 2 includes a mounting base 201. A support column 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 201. A motor bracket 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 202. An encoder motor 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor bracket 203. A first sensor receiver 205 is arranged on the top of the encoder motor 204. A second sensor receiver 206 is arranged on the top of the encoder motor 204. Outlet plates 207 are arranged on both sides of the mounting base 201. A special gear 208 is arranged inside the mounting base 201. A first gear 209 is arranged on the left side inside the mounting base 201. A second gear 210 is arranged on the right side inside the mounting base 201. A feeding port 211 is arranged on the front of the outlet plate 207. A discharge pipe 212 is rotatably connected to the feeding port 211.

[0029] There are four support columns 202, and the four support columns 202 are symmetrically and evenly distributed around the bottom center of the mounting base 201. The special gear 208 is fixedly connected to the encoder motor 204 at the top. The first gear 209 is rotatably connected inside the outlet plate 207.

[0030] The discharging mechanism 3 includes a fixing plate 301. A connecting plate 302 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate 301. A mounting block 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 301. A discharge port 304 is arranged on the front of the mounting block 303. A second sensor 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block 303. A limiting block 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block 303.

[0031] One end of the connecting plate 302 is connected to the mounting base 301 and the other end is connected to the mounting block 303. The inside of the mounting block 303 is hollow, and the discharge port 304 is arranged at the center of the front of the mounting block 303.

[0032] In the embodiment of the present application, the implementation principle of an automatic feeding device for a printer is as follows: When the printer is working, the encoder motor 204 is first started. Subsequently, the wire material 104 passes through the first sensor 107, the feeding mechanism 2, and the second sensor 305 for printing work. When the wire material 104 is about to be used up, the wire material passes through the first sensor 107, and the first sensor 107 transmits a signal to the first sensor receiver 205. At the same time, the encoder motor 204 receives the signal and reduces the motor speed. When the last wire material 104 passes through the second sensor 305, a signal is sent to the second sensor receiver 206, and at the same time, the encoder motor 204 stops running. Subsequently, the encoder motor 204 starts to reverse, driving another bundle of wire material for printing work. At the same time, the staff replaces the discarded wire spool 102 to achieve automatic feeding connection of the printer.

[0033] The above-mentioned implementation manner is only the preferred implementation manner of the present utility model, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present utility model fall within the protection scope required by the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for a printer, characterized in that: It includes a main body mechanism (1), a feeding mechanism (2) and a discharging mechanism (3). The feeding mechanism (2) is located on the left side of the main body mechanism (1), and the discharging mechanism (3) is located on the left side of the feeding mechanism (2). The main body mechanism (1) includes a material placement table (101). A wire spool (102) is snap-connected to the top of the material placement table (101). The wire spool (102) is snap-connected with a snap (103). A wire material (104) is rotatably connected inside the wire spool (102). A limiting plate (105) is arranged on the top of the material placement table (101). A protective plate (106) is fixedly connected to the top of the material placement table (101). A first sensor (107) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate (106).

2. The automatic feeding device for printers in connection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The wire spool (102) is arranged outside the protective plate (106). There are two wire spools (102), and the two wire spools (102) are symmetrically and evenly distributed on both sides with the center of the material placement table (101) as the center. There are two first sensors (107).

3. The automatic feeding device for a printer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The feeding mechanism (2) includes a mounting base (201). A support column (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base (201). A motor bracket (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (202). An encoder motor (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor bracket (203). A first sensor receiver (205) is arranged on the top of the encoder motor (204). A second sensor receiver (206) is arranged on the top of the encoder motor (204). Discharging plates (207) are arranged on both sides of the mounting base (201). A special gear (208) is arranged inside the mounting base (201). A first gear (209) is arranged on the left side inside the mounting base (201). A second gear (210) is arranged on the right side inside the mounting base (201). A feeding port (211) is arranged on the front of the discharging plate (207). A discharging pipe (212) is rotatably connected to the feeding port (211).

4. The automatic feeding device for a printer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: There are four support columns (202), and the four support columns (202) are symmetrically and evenly distributed around the bottom center of the mounting base (201). The special gear (208) is fixedly connected to the encoder motor (204) at the top. The first gear (209) is rotatably connected inside the discharging plate (207).

5. An automatic feeding device for a printer with automatic connection as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (3) includes a fixing plate (301). A connecting plate (302) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate (301). A mounting block (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (301). A discharging port (304) is arranged on the front of the mounting block (303). A second sensor (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block (303). A limiting block (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block (303).

6. The automatic feeding device for a printer according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the connecting plate (302) is connected to the mounting base (201) and the other end is connected to the mounting block (303). The inside of the mounting block (303) is hollow. The discharging port (304) is arranged at the center of the front of the mounting block (303).