Feeding device for environment-friendly aerosol production
By adopting a fixed turntable and lift turntable structure in the aerosol production line, combined with adjustable limit components and removable groove design, the problem of unadjustable turntable spacing is solved, and flexible adaptation is achieved based on the bottle height and diameter, improving the applicability and conveying efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422061984.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
The pitch of the turntables in the existing aerosol production lines is not adjustable, and the turntables are integrated, which makes it impossible to flexibly adjust the size and number of grooves according to the height and diameter of the bottle, limiting the widespread application of the equipment.
A feeding device for the production of environmentally friendly aerosols is designed, using a fixed turntable and lift turntable structure, the turntable spacing is adjusted through the lifting cylinder, and the groove size is adjusted through the detachable second disc body, and the bottle is transported in a single row with an adjustable limiting assembly.
The flexible adjustment of the turntable spacing and groove size according to the bottle height and diameter is achieved, ensuring stable clamping and single-row conveying of the bottle during the conveying process, improving the applicability and efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223060685U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bottle conveying equipment in the production process of bottled products, and particularly relates to a feeding device for the production of environmental protection aerosol. Background Art
[0002] In an aerosol bottled production line, the conveying of aerosol bottles is a very important process in filling production. In the existing production line, the conveying generally uses a conveyor belt to convey the bottles to a rotating turntable, and then the rotating turntable conveys the bottles to each station, and corresponding operations such as filling and encapsulation are completed at each station. In the existing equipment, the turntable is generally fixedly arranged and cannot appropriately adjust the distance between the two turntables according to the height of the bottle to ensure the best clamping effect on the bottles entering the groove; moreover, the turntable is an integral structure, so that when it is necessary to replace the turntable with different groove sizes and numbers according to different bottle diameters, only the whole turntable can be replaced, thus limiting the universality of the equipment in application. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the distance between the turntables in the existing conveying device cannot be adjusted, and the turntable is an integral structure.
[0004] If it is necessary to select a turntable with appropriate groove sizes and numbers according to the actual size of the bottle, only the whole turntable can be replaced. The utility model provides a feeding device for the production of environmental protection aerosol.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] Construct a feeding device for the production of environmental protection aerosol, including an operating table. An inlet mechanism is arranged at the front end of the operating table, and an outlet mechanism is arranged at the rear end. A station mechanism is arranged on the operating table between the inlet mechanism and the outlet mechanism. The station mechanism is used to convey the aerosol bottles to the filling and encapsulation stations. The station mechanism includes an outer side wall and a turntable. The turntable includes a fixed turntable and a lifting turntable. In use, the height of the lifting turntable is adjusted according to the height of the conveyed bottle to change the distance between the lifting turntable and the fixed turntable, so that the fixed turntable and the lifting turntable respectively clamp and fix the bottom and the upper part of the bottle.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of guide columns are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the fixed turntable. An installation seat is arranged at the top of the guide columns. A lifting cylinder is arranged on the installation seat. The lifting turntable has guide holes corresponding to the guide columns. The lifting turntable is movably arranged on the guide columns through the guide holes. The upper side of the lifting turntable is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the lifting cylinder; the piston of the lifting cylinder expands and contracts to drive the lifting turntable to approach or move away from the fixed turntable.
[0008] Preferably, the fixed turntable is driven to rotate by a motor disposed at the bottom of the operating table, and the rotation of the fixed turntable drives the lifting turntable to rotate synchronously.
[0009] Preferably, both the fixed turntable and the lifting turntable include a first disk body and a second disk body, wherein the first disk body is disk-shaped, the second disk body is ring-shaped, and the second disk body is detachably fixed on the first disk body.
[0010] Preferably, a circle of fixing bosses is provided on the outer edge of the first disk body, and the outer diameter of the disk part above the bosses is equal to the inner diameter of the second disk body, so that the second disk body can be placed on the bosses. Through holes are provided on both the fixing bosses and the second disk body, and the first disk body and the second disk body are fixedly connected by bolts.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of semi-circular grooves are provided along the outer circumference of the second disk body. The grooves on the second disk body of the fixed turntable correspond to the grooves on the first disk body one by one to form the same bottle accommodating groove.
[0012] Preferably, both the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism include a conveyor belt and side plates disposed on both sides of the conveyor belt. A limiting component is provided on each side plate, and the distance between the limiting components between the opposite side plates is adjustable.
[0013] Preferably, each limiting component includes at least two limiting rods and a plurality of fixing rods. The two limiting rods are fixedly connected by a connecting rod. The fixing rods are perpendicularly connected to the limiting rods, and the fixing rods are perpendicular to the connecting rod. Among them, threads are provided on the fixing rods, and the fixing rods are fixedly arranged on the side plates through a first nut and a second nut. The first nut and the second nut are respectively located on both sides of the side wall and are in pressure contact with the side wall. In this way, the distance between the limiting rods in the opposite two limiting components can be changed by adjusting the relative positions of the two nuts on the fixing rods, so as to ensure that the bottles in the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism are arranged in a single row when the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism are applied to convey bottles of different diameters.
[0014] Preferably, an arc-shaped guiding rod is provided at the end of the limiting rod on the side plate of the feeding mechanism far from the working station mechanism, and the end of the arc-shaped guiding rod extends near the outer edge of the turntable; an arc-shaped guiding rod is provided at the end of the limiting rod in the limiting component on the side plate of the discharging mechanism far from the working station mechanism, and one of the arc-shaped guiding rods extends between the fixed turntable and the lifting turntable to export the bottles in the working station mechanism through the guiding rod.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. The utility model provides an adjustable lifting turntable relative to a fixed turntable on the fixed turntable, so that the distance between the two turntables can be adjusted according to the actual height of the flat object, and better clamping of the bottle can be provided by the turntables.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, a guide post is arranged on the upper side of the fixed turntable, an installation seat is arranged at the upper end of the guide post, and a lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the installation seat. The distance between the lifting turntable and the fixed turntable can be controlled by the lifting cylinder, and the distance adjustment operation is simple and fast.
[0018] 3. The turntable of the utility model is composed of a first disk body and a second disk body. The first disk body is in a disk shape, and the second disk body is in an annular shape. The second disk body is detachably fixed on the first disk body. A plurality of semi-circular grooves are arranged along the outer circumference of the second disk body. The grooves on the second disk body of the fixed turntable correspond to the grooves on the first disk body one by one to form the same bottle accommodating groove. In this way, when the device is used for bottles with different diameters, only the outer second disk body needs to be replaced.
[0019] 4. An adjustable limit component is arranged in the conveying mechanism of the utility model, and the distance between the limit rods in the two opposite limit components can be adjusted according to the diameter of the bottle, so as to ensure that the bottle moves in a single row or single column mode during the conveying process, and further ensure that only one bottle can contact and enter the station mechanism at a time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will further illustrate the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The drawings in the following description are only partial embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts. Note: The tops of the channels are not shown in the following drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 Is a perspective view of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 Is a top view of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 Is a sectional perspective view of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 Is a perspective view of the present utility model with the second turntable removed from the turntable.
[0025] Figure 5 Is a perspective view of the connection state between the fixed turntable and the lifting turntable of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the following will be described clearly and completely in combination with the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are partial embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0027] The feeding device for aerosol production involved in the utility model is mainly used to transport bottles to the filling and packaging stations during the operation of aerosol feeding and packaging, and can be kept fixed to perform filling and packaging operations with filling and packaging equipment. The device can be applied to bottles of different diameters and heights, that is, the device can adjust the distance between the feeding and discharging mechanisms according to the different diameters of the bottles, and at the same time, the second plate with corresponding grooves can be replaced according to the diameter size; secondly, the device can also adjust the distance between the fixed turntable and the lifting turntable according to the different heights of the bottles, so that the lifting turntable and the fixed turntable are in the best clamping position for the bottles.
[0028] The utility model is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-5 As shown, a feeding device for environmentally friendly aerosol production includes an operating table 100, and a detachable support leg is arranged at the bottom of the operating table 100. The bottom surface of the operating table 100 is provided with a plurality of support leg fixing holes, and the support leg fixing holes are provided with internal threads. The top of the support leg is provided with an external thread, and the support leg is threadedly connected in the support leg fixing hole. The support leg can keep the operating table 100 at a suitable height. In actual production applications, the specific height of the support leg is specifically set according to the site and the height of the equipment matched therewith.
[0029] A feeding mechanism 200 is arranged at the front end of the operating table 100, and a discharging mechanism 300 is arranged at the rear end. A station mechanism 400 is arranged on the operating table 100 between the feeding mechanism 200 and the discharging mechanism 300; wherein the feeding mechanism 200 inputs the bottles to be used into the station machine 400 in a single row and single column mode, the station mechanism 400 is used to transport the aerosol bottles to the filling and packaging stations to wait for filling and packaging operations, and the discharging mechanism 300 is used to export the bottles that have been filled and packaged in the station mechanism 400 and transport them out of the device.
[0030] Among them, the workstation mechanism 400 includes an outer wall 401 and a turntable 402. The outer wall 401 is a cylindrical structure with a notch. The outer wall 401 surrounds the turntable 402 on its inner side, and a certain distance is reserved between the turntable 401 and the inner side of the outer wall 402. The distance is slightly larger than the diameter of the bottle transported by the device, so that the bottle can be clamped and fixed by the turntable 402 and the outer wall 401 when in use.
[0031] Specifically, the turntable 402 includes a fixed turntable 4021 and a lifting turntable 4022. The fixed turntable 4021 is driven to rotate by a motor disposed at the bottom of the operating table 100. The lifting turntable 4022 is disposed on the fixed turntable 4021 in a liftable manner and can rotate synchronously with the fixed turntable 4021. During use, the height of the lifting turntable 4022 is adjusted according to the height of the conveyed bottles to change the distance between the lifting turntable 4022 and the fixed turntable 4021, so that the fixed turntable 4021 and the lifting turntable 4022 respectively clamp and fix the bottom and the upper part of the bottles.
[0032] The lifting turntable 4022 is specifically disposed on the fixed turntable 4021 in the following manner: A plurality of guide columns 403 are fixedly provided on the upper side of the fixed turntable 4021. An installation seat 404 is provided at the top of the guide columns 403. For the convenience of maintenance and installation, external threads are provided at both ends of the guide columns 403, and threaded holes with internal threads are provided on the fixed turntable 4021 and the installation seat 404, so that the guide columns 403 are threadedly connected to both the fixed turntable 4021 and the installation seat 404; A lifting cylinder 405 is fixedly provided on the upper side of the installation seat 404 by bolts. The lifting cylinder 405 is used to adjust the height of the lifting turntable 4022 and keep the lifting turntable 4022 at this height unchanged; The lifting turntable 4022 has guide holes corresponding to the guide columns 403. The lifting turntable 4022 is movably disposed on the guide columns 403 through the guide holes. The upper side of the lifting turntable 4022 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 405; The piston of the lifting cylinder 405 expands and contracts to drive the lifting turntable 4022 to approach or move away from the fixed turntable 4021.
[0033] Further, when the device is applied to bottles with different diameters, it is convenient to replace the turntable with grooves. Both the fixed turntable 4021 and the lifting turntable 4022 include a first disk body 402a and a second disk body 402b. The first disk body 402a is disk-shaped, and the second disk body 402b is ring-shaped. The second disk body 402b serves as the outer ring part of the turntable. The second disk body 402b is detachably fixed on the first disk body 402a, and the first disk body 402a and the second disk body 402b are fixedly connected by bolts.
[0034] In this embodiment, a circle of fixed bosses is provided on the outer edge of the first disk body 402a. The outer diameter of the disk part on the upper side of the bosses is equal to the inner diameter of the second disk body 402b. In this way, the second disk body 402b can be placed on the fixed bosses. Through holes are provided on both the fixed bosses and the second disk body 402b, and the first disk body 402a and the second disk body 402b are fixedly connected by bolts.
[0035] A number of semi-circular grooves are provided along the outer circumference of the second disc body 402b. The grooves on the second disc body 402b of the fixed turntable 4021 correspond to the grooves on the first disc body 402a one by one to form the same bottle receiving groove. In this way, when the bottle is under the action of the feeding mechanism 200, it is brought into the space between the turntable 400 and the outer side wall 401 by the receiving groove and conveyed to different workstations.
[0036] Furthermore, both the feeding mechanism 200 and the discharging mechanism 300 include a conveyor belt 10 and side plates 20 arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt. A limiting component 500 is provided on each side plate 20. The limiting component 500 is used to define a passage for a bottle to pass between the two side plates 20, and the distance between the limiting components 500 between the two opposite side plates 20 is adjustable. Specifically, the conveyor belt 10 is arranged on the operating table through a driven roller and a driving roller. Among them, the driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably arranged on the operating table 100, and the driving roller is driven by a motor arranged on one side of the operating table 100 (the motor is not shown in the figure).
[0037] It should be noted that each limiting component 500 includes at least two limiting rods and a number of fixing rods. The two limiting rods are fixedly connected by a connecting rod. The fixing rods are perpendicularly connected to the limiting rods, and the fixing rods are perpendicular to the connecting rod. Among them, threads are provided on the fixing rods, and the fixing rods are fixedly arranged on the side plates through a first nut and a second nut. The first nut and the second nut are respectively located on both sides of the side wall and are in pressure contact with the side wall. In this way, the distance between the limiting rods in the two opposite limiting components can be changed by adjusting the relative positions of the two nuts on the fixing rods, so that it can be adjusted according to the diameter of the bottle to ensure that when the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism are applied to convey bottles of different diameters, the bottles in the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism are arranged in a single row.
[0038] In order to enable the bottle to smoothly enter the working station mechanism during the process of entering the working station mechanism through the feeding mechanism, an arc-shaped guiding rod 502 is provided at the end of the limiting rod on the side plate 20 of the feeding mechanism 200 far from the working station mechanism 400, and the end of the arc-shaped guiding rod 502 extends to the edge close to the turntable 402. In order to smoothly export the bottle in the working station mechanism 400 and enter the discharging mechanism 300, an arc-shaped discharging rod 501 is provided at the end of the limiting rod in the limiting component 500 on the side plate 20 of the discharging mechanism 300 far from the working station mechanism 400. And one of the arc-shaped discharging rods 501 extends between the fixed turntable 4021 and the lifting turntable 4022. The arc-shaped discharging rod 501 extending into the turntable 402 intercepts the bottle, and the intercepted bottle moves outward along the arc-shaped discharging rod 501 under the action of inertia, that is, the bottle separates from the working station mechanism 400 under the action of the arc-shaped discharging rod 501 and enters the discharging mechanism 300.
[0039] It should be understood that the present utility model is described through some embodiments. Those skilled in the art will know that without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments. Additionally, under the teaching of the present utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application belong to the scope protected by the present utility model.
Claims
1. A feeding device for the production of environmentally friendly aerosol, comprising an operating table, an inlet mechanism is arranged at the front end of the operating table, and an outlet mechanism is arranged at the rear end. A working station mechanism is arranged on the operating table between the inlet mechanism and the outlet mechanism. The working station mechanism is used to convey aerosol bottles to the filling and packaging stations. It is characterized in that, The station mechanism includes an outer sidewall and a turntable. The turntable includes a fixed turntable and a lifting turntable, and the lifting turntable is arranged on the fixed turntable in a liftable manner. During use, the height of the lifting turntable is adjusted according to the height of the conveyed bottles to change the distance between the lifting turntable and the fixed turntable, so that the fixed turntable and the lifting turntable respectively clamp and fix the bottom and the upper part of the bottles.
2. The feeding device for producing an environmentally friendly aerosol according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of guide columns are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the fixed turntable. An installation seat is arranged at the top of the guide columns. A lifting cylinder is arranged on the installation seat. The lifting turntable has guide holes corresponding to the guide columns, and the lifting turntable is movably arranged on the guide columns through the guide holes. The upper side of the lifting turntable is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the lifting cylinder. The piston of the lifting cylinder expands and contracts to drive the lifting turntable to approach or move away from the fixed turntable.
3. The feeding device for producing an environmentally friendly aerosol according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed turntable is driven to rotate by a motor arranged at the bottom of the operation table, and the rotation of the fixed turntable drives the lifting turntable to rotate synchronously.
4. The feeding device for producing an environmentally friendly aerosol according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both the fixed turntable and the lifting turntable include a first disk body and a second disk body. The first disk body is disk-shaped, and the second disk body is annular. The second disk body is detachably fixed on the first disk body.
5. The feeding device for producing an environmentally friendly aerosol according to claim 4, characterized in that, A circle of fixing bosses is arranged on the outer edge of the first disk body. The outer diameter of the disk part on the upper side of the bosses is equal to the inner diameter of the second disk body. The second disk body can be placed on the bosses. Through holes are formed in both the fixing bosses and the second disk body, and the first disk body and the second disk body are fixedly connected by bolts.
6. The feeding device for producing an environmentally friendly aerosol according to claim 5, characterized in that, A plurality of semi-circular grooves are arranged on the second disk body along the outer circumference of the second disk body. The grooves on the second disk body of the fixed turntable correspond to the grooves on the first disk body one by one to form the same bottle accommodating groove.
7. A feeding device for producing an environmentally friendly aerosol according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, Both the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism include a conveyor belt and side plates arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt. A limiting component is arranged on each side plate, and the distance between the limiting components between the opposite side plates is adjustable.
8. The feeding device for producing an environmentally friendly aerosol according to claim 7, characterized in that, Each limiting component includes at least two limiting rods and a plurality of fixing rods. The two limiting rods are fixedly connected by a connecting rod. The fixing rods are vertically connected to the limiting rods, and the fixing rods are perpendicular to the connecting rod. Among them, threads are arranged on the fixing rods, and the fixing rods are fixedly arranged on the side plates through a first nut and a second nut. The first nut and the second nut are respectively located on both sides of the sidewall and are in pressure contact with the sidewall.
9. The feeding device for producing an environmentally friendly aerosol according to claim 8, characterized in that, An arc-shaped guiding rod is arranged at the end of the limiting rod on the side plate of the feeding mechanism far away from the station mechanism. The end of the arc-shaped guiding rod extends to the vicinity of the outer edge of the turntable. An arc-shaped guiding rod is arranged at the end of the limiting rod in the limiting component on the side plate of the discharging mechanism far away from the station mechanism, and one of the arc-shaped guiding rods extends between the fixed turntable and the lifting turntable to export the bottles in the station mechanism through the guiding rod.