Textile yarn with good wear-resistant effect
Through the yarn design of layered structure and specific fiber combination, the problem of degradation of softness and comfort of traditional wear-resistant yarns is solved, and high wear resistance and softness are achieved. The preparation method is simple and cost-effective.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422195785.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional wear-resistant yarns improve wear resistance by increasing fiber strength or composite fiber methods, resulting in reduced flexibility and comfort, which cannot meet the requirements of high performance and comfort.
The yarn design adopts a layered structure, including the main yarn core, the auxiliary yarn core, the flexible yarn, the wrapping layer and the wear-resistant layer, uses polyester fiber, nylon fiber, cashmere fiber, nylon fiber and aramid fiber respectively, and forms a yarn with high wear resistance and softness through a combination of spiral winding and protective layer.
The yarn has both high wear resistance and good softness, which meets the dual requirements of high performance and comfort, and is simple in preparation, high production efficiency and good economic benefits.
Smart Images

Figure CN223061164U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of yarn weaving, and specifically relates to a textile yarn with good wear resistance. Background Art
[0002] Yarn is a continuous fiber aggregate used to make textiles. It can be made of natural fibers (such as cotton, wool, silk, etc.) or synthetic fibers (such as polyester, nylon, acrylic, etc.). There are various types and manufacturing methods of yarns, which are widely used in fabrics, knitting, embroidery and other fields.
[0003] With the increasing demand of people, yarns are also combined into different types and have various functions. Wear-resistant yarns are widely used in clothing, shoe materials, outdoor products and other fields. Traditional wear-resistant yarns usually improve wear resistance by increasing fiber strength or using composite fibers. However, these methods often lead to a decrease in the softness and comfort of the yarn, and cannot meet the requirements of consumers for both high performance and comfort. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that traditional wear-resistant yarns usually improve wear resistance by increasing fiber strength or using composite fibers. However, these methods often lead to a decrease in the softness and comfort of the yarn, and cannot meet the requirements of consumers for both high performance and comfort.
[0006] (II) Technical Solutions
[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A textile yarn with good wear resistance, including a yarn core. The yarn core includes a main yarn core and an auxiliary yarn core. The main yarn core and the auxiliary yarn core are arranged in layers, and the auxiliary yarn core covers the outer layer of the main yarn core. A flexible yarn is arranged outside the yarn core, and a wrapping layer is arranged outside the flexible yarn. The wrapping layer has two strands, including a first wrapping yarn and a second wrapping yarn. The first wrapping yarn and the second wrapping yarn are arranged in a spiral winding manner. A protective layer is arranged outside the wrapping layer, and a wear-resistant layer is arranged outside the protective layer.
[0009] Further, the main yarn core is a blend of polyester fiber and cotton fiber, and the auxiliary yarn core is nylon fiber yarn.
[0010] Further, the flexible yarn is cashmere fiber yarn or modal fiber yarn.
[0011] Further, the first wrapping yarn is polyamide fiber yarn, and the second wrapping yarn is nylon fiber yarn.
[0012] Further, the protective layer is made of nylon fiber filaments.
[0013] Further, the wear-resistant layer is made of aramid fiber filaments.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] The yarn has both high wear resistance and good softness, meeting the dual requirements of high performance and comfort. In addition, the preparation method is simple and easy to implement, with high production efficiency and economic benefits. Description of the drawings
[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of each layer structure;
[0019] Figure 3 Cross-sectional schematic diagram;
[0020] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1 - yarn core, 2 - flexible yarn, 3 - wrapping layer, 4 - protective layer, 5 - wear-resistant layer, 1a - main yarn core, 1b - auxiliary yarn core, 3a - first wrapping yarn, 3b - second wrapping yarn. Specific embodiments
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-3A textile yarn with good wear resistance is shown, comprising a yarn core 1, wherein the yarn core 1 comprises a main yarn core 1a and an auxiliary yarn core 1b, wherein the main yarn core 1a and the auxiliary yarn core 1b are arranged in layers, and the auxiliary yarn core 1b covers the outer layer of the main yarn core 1, and a flexible yarn 2 is arranged on the outside of the yarn core 1, and a wrapping layer 3 is arranged on the outside of the flexible yarn 2, wherein the wrapping layer 3 has two strands, including a first wrapping yarn 3a and a second wrapping yarn 3b, and the first wrapping yarn 3a and the second wrapping yarn 3b are arranged in a spiral winding manner, and a protective layer 4 is arranged on the outside of the wrapping layer 3, and a wear-resistant layer 5 is arranged on the outside of the protective layer 4.
[0024] When the yarn layers are completely formed into the yarn body, the yarn core 1, the flexible yarn 2, the wrapping layer 3, the protective layer 4 and the wear-resistant layer 5 need to be immersed in a softener. The softener can be silicone oil, softening emulsion or natural vegetable oil. Then, the surface of the wear-resistant layer 5 is sprayed with a reinforcing agent to enhance the surface wear resistance. The reinforcing agent can be nano-silicon dioxide, carbon nanotubes or graphene.
[0025] The main yarn core 1a is a blend of polyester fiber and cotton fiber, and the auxiliary yarn core 1b is nylon fiber. The main yarn core 1a has good softness through the blend of polyester fiber and cotton fiber, and the outer layer of the auxiliary yarn core 1b provides a certain elasticity and covers it to form the yarn core 1 as the basic yarn.
[0026] The flexible yarn 2 is cashmere fiber or modal fiber. The flexible yarn 2 serves as an intermediate layer, provides softness to the yarn body and is coated on the outer layer of the yarn core 1 through a wrapping layer 3. The wrapping layer 3 has a certain toughness and is fixed on the surface of the flexible yarn 2 by alternately winding nylon fiber and nylon fiber. Then, it is coated on the outer layer through a protective layer 4. The function of the protective layer 4 is to separate the wear-resistant layer 5 as an intermediate layer. The outermost wear-resistant layer needs to withstand external friction and wear, and the external force will also be transmitted to the inside, and the protective layer 4 serves as an intermediate layer for protection and buffering.
[0027] The first wrapping yarn 3a is nylon fiber yarn, and the second wrapping yarn 3b is nylon fiber yarn.
[0028] The protective layer 4 is made of nylon fiber, the main component of which is polyamide, which has good strength, wear resistance and elasticity and is used for buffering and protection.
[0029] The wear-resistant layer 5 is aramid fiber yarn, which has high strength and chemical resistance. As the outermost layer, it protects the yarn as a whole, and cooperates with the inner layers to ensure excellent wear resistance while also taking into account softness and comfort.
[0030] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.
[0031] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A textile yarn with good wear resistance, characterized in that: It includes a yarn core (1), and the yarn core (1) includes a main yarn core (1a) and an auxiliary yarn core (1b). The main yarn core (1a) and the auxiliary yarn core (1b) are arranged in layers, and the auxiliary yarn core (1b) covers the outer layer of the main yarn core (1a). A flexible yarn (2) is provided outside the yarn core (1), and a wrapping layer (3) is provided outside the flexible yarn (2). The wrapping layer (3) has two strands, including a first wrapping yarn (3a) and a second wrapping yarn (3b). The first wrapping yarn (3a) and the second wrapping yarn (3b) are arranged in a spiral winding manner. A protective layer (4) is provided outside the wrapping layer (3), and a wear-resistant layer (5) is provided outside the protective layer (4).
2. The wear-resistant textile yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main yarn core (1a) is a blend of polyester fiber and cotton fiber, and the auxiliary yarn core (1b) is nylon fiber filament.
3. A textile yarn with good wear resistance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible yarn (2) is cashmere fiber filament or modal fiber filament.
4. A textile yarn with good wear resistance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first wrapping yarn (3a) is polyamide fiber filament, and the second wrapping yarn (3b) is nylon fiber filament.
5. A textile yarn with good wear resistance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective layer (4) is polyamide fiber filament.
6. A textile yarn with good wear resistance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wear-resistant layer (5) is aramid fiber filament.