Multifunctional physical exploration positioning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of exploration positioning, and discloses a multifunctional physical exploration positioning device which comprises a bottom frame, two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the side end surfaces of the two sides of the bottom frame, mounting cylinders are mounted in the mounting plates, and driving motors are mounted on the upper portions of the outer walls of the mounting cylinders. The output end of the driving motor penetrates through the outer wall of the mounting cylinder and extends into the mounting cylinder to be fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of one side of the first bevel gear is in meshed connection with a second bevel gear, a threaded rod is mounted in the second bevel gear, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a lifting cylinder; the surface of the bottom end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with an insertion rod. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the threaded rod, the lifting cylinder and the insertion rod, the stability of the device can be improved, and deviation caused by the influence of the moving wheels when the drill bit carries out exploration positioning on the ground is avoided, so that the exploration positioning accuracy of the device is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of exploration positioning, in particular to a multifunctional physical exploration positioning device. Background Art

[0002] Geophysical exploration, abbreviated as geophysical prospecting, refers to the exploration of geological conditions such as formation lithology and geological structure by studying and observing the changes of various geophysical fields. Since different rock formation media that make up the earth's crust often differ in density, elasticity, conductivity, magnetism, radioactivity, and thermal conductivity, these differences will cause local changes in the corresponding geophysical fields.

[0003] During geological exploration, a drilling device is required to position and drill holes in the ground. However, when positioning and drilling holes in the ground, since the existing exploration devices are equipped with moving wheels for moving the devices, the exploration positioning device is extremely unstable during drilling positioning, resulting in positioning errors and affecting geological exploration. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a multifunctional physical exploration positioning device, aiming to improve the problem that the existing exploration positioning device has poor stability during drilling, resulting in positioning errors.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A multifunctional physical exploration positioning device, including a chassis, both side end surfaces of the chassis are fixedly connected with two mounting plates, an installation cylinder is installed inside the mounting plate, a driving motor is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the installation cylinder, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the outer wall of the installation cylinder and extends into the interior of the installation cylinder to be fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is meshed and connected to one side outer wall of the first bevel gear, a threaded rod is installed inside the second bevel gear, a lifting cylinder is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a plug rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the lifting cylinder, a drill bit for drilling positioning is provided on the upper end surface of the chassis, and a cleaning component for cleaning the drill bit is provided on the upper end surface of the chassis.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a water storage tank fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the chassis, an annular plate is arranged on the outer wall of the drill bit, the annular plate is installed on the upper end surface of the chassis, a water pump is arranged on the left side of the water storage tank, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the water outlet pipe of the water storage tank, the output end of the water pump is communicated with one end of a water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is communicated with a water trough in the annular plate, and a plurality of spray heads are installed on the inner wall of the annular plate.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing plate is arranged above the chassis, an electric cylinder is installed on the upper end surface of the fixing plate, the output end of the electric cylinder penetrates through the fixing plate and extends below the fixing plate to be fixedly connected with a lifting plate, a servo motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting plate, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the drill bit is installed on the bottom end surface of the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, guide rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end surface of the fixing plate, and the lifting plate is slidably connected with the guide rods.

[0009] Preferably, a scale is installed in the middle of one side edge of the bottom end of the fixing plate, and a benchmark is fixedly connected to the side end of the lifting plate close to the scale.

[0010] Preferably, a storage battery is arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the chassis, and moving wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end surface of the chassis.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the installation cylinder, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting cylinder, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the installation cylinder close to the limiting groove.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner side wall of the installation cylinder, and the second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the connecting plate.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the driving motor can make the threaded rod rotate through the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, so that the inserting rod can rise or fall. This setting can make the inserting rod insert into the ground, thereby improving the stability of the device, avoiding deviation during the exploration and positioning of the ground by the drill bit due to the influence of the moving wheels, and thus being beneficial to the accuracy of the exploration and positioning of the device.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the cleaning water in the water storage tank can be introduced into the annular plate through the water pump and the water pipe, so as to provide cleaning water for the nozzle. Therefore, the nozzle can clean the sediment attached to the rotating rod and the drill bit, avoiding the sediment from affecting the next exploration. This setting can keep the drill bit and the rotating rod clean by adding a nozzle, which is beneficial to the next exploration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the multifunctional physical exploration and positioning device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a front elevation sectional view of the installation cylinder of the multifunctional physical exploration and positioning device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the multi-functional physical exploration positioning device proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the enlarged view of part A in

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Chassis; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Mounting cylinder; 4. Movable wheel; 5. Electric cylinder; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Water storage tank; 8. Lifting plate; 9. Servo motor; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Drill bit; 12. Guide rod; 13. Battery; 14. Plug rod; 15. Driving motor; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. First bevel gear; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Annular plate; 20. Second bevel gear; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Lifting cylinder; 23. Slide block; 24. Limit groove; 25. Water pipe; 26. Water pump; 27. Sprayer; 28. Scale; 29. Benchmark. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, An embodiment provided by the present utility model: a multi-functional physical exploration positioning device, including a chassis 1. On both side end surfaces of the chassis 1, two mounting plates 2 are fixedly connected. An installation cylinder 3 is installed inside the mounting plate 2. A driving motor 15 is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the installation cylinder 3. The output end of the driving motor 15 penetrates through the outer wall of the installation cylinder 3 and extends into the interior of the installation cylinder 3 to be fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 16. The rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation cylinder 3. A first bevel gear 17 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 16. A second bevel gear 20 is meshed and connected to one side outer wall of the first bevel gear 17. A connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner side wall of the installation cylinder 3. The second bevel gear 20 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 21. The connecting plate 21 provides an installation position for the second bevel gear 20. A threaded rod 18 is installed inside the second bevel gear 20. A lifting cylinder 22 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 18. A limiting groove 24 is opened on the inner wall of the installation cylinder 3. A slider 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting cylinder 22. The slider 23 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the installation cylinder 3 close to the limiting groove 24. The cooperation of the limiting groove 24 and the slider 23 can limit the moving distance of the lifting cylinder 22 and avoid the phenomenon of the lifting cylinder 22 falling. A plug rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the lifting cylinder 22. A drill bit 11 for drilling and positioning is provided on the upper end surface of the chassis 1. A cleaning component for cleaning the drill bit 11 is provided on the upper end surface of the chassis 1.

[0024] Specifically, the driving motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 18 is rotated through the transmission of the first bevel gear 17 and the second bevel gear 20, so that the lifting cylinder 22 rises or falls. Therefore, the plug rod 14 can descend or ascend. When the exploration device drills and positions the ground, the plug rod 14 can be indirectly lowered by using the threaded rod 18 first, so that the plug rod 14 is inserted into the ground, thereby increasing the stability of the exploration device.

[0025] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , The cleaning component includes a water storage tank 7 fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the chassis 1. An annular plate 19 is arranged on the outer wall of the drill bit 11. The annular plate 19 is installed on the upper end surface of the chassis 1. A water pump 26 is arranged on the left side of the water storage tank 7. The input end of the water pump 26 is communicated with the water outlet pipe of the water storage tank 7. The output end of the water pump 26 is communicated with one end of a water pipe 25. The other end of the water pipe 25 is communicated with a water trough in the annular plate 19. A plurality of spray heads 27 (the number of spray heads 27 is not less than four) are installed on the inner wall of the annular plate 19. The spray heads 27 are arranged around the rotating rod 10.

[0026] Specifically, the water storage tank 7 and the water pump 26 can transport cleaning water into the annular plate 19, and then the rising rotating rod 10 and the drill bit 11 are cleaned through a plurality of spray heads 27, and the sediment attached to the rotating rod 10 and the drill bit 11 is cleaned up, so as to avoid affecting the next work of the drill bit 11 due to sediment.

[0027] Refer toFigure 1 and Figure 4 , a fixed plate 6 is arranged above the chassis 1, an electric cylinder 5 is installed on the upper end surface of the fixed plate 6, the output end of the electric cylinder 5 penetrates through the fixed plate 6 and extends to the lower part of the fixed plate 6 and is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 8, a scale 28 is installed in the middle of one side edge of the bottom end of the fixed plate 6, a marking rod 29 is fixedly connected to the side end of the lifting plate 8 close to the scale 28, one end of the marking rod 29 abuts against the scale 28, this setting is beneficial to observing the descending depth of the drill bit 11, guide rods 12 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end surface of the fixed plate 6, the lifting plate 8 is slidably connected to the guide rods 12, and the arrangement of the guide rods 12 can prevent the lifting plate 8 from tilting. A servo motor 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting plate 8, a rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 9, and the drill bit 11 is installed on the bottom end surface of the rotating rod 10.

[0028] Specifically, the drill bit 11 can enter the ground more smoothly through the servo motor 9 and the electric cylinder 5.

[0029] Refer to Figure 1 , a storage battery 13 is arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the chassis 1, and moving wheels 4 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end surface of the chassis 1.

[0030] Specifically, the storage battery 13 can provide power for the electrical components of the exploration device, and the moving wheels 4 are beneficial to the movement of the device.

[0031] Working principle: First, move the device to the exploration site, start the driving motor 15 first. The driving motor 15 can make the threaded rod 18 rotate through the first bevel gear 17 and the second bevel gear 20, so that the inserting rod 14 descends. Therefore, the inserting rod 14 can be inserted into the ground to increase the stability of the exploration device; then start the electric cylinder 5 and the servo motor 9 to make the rotating rod 10 and the drill bit 11 drill into the ground for exploration positioning. During the reset process of the rotating rod 10 and the drill bit 11, start the water pump 26, and use the water pump 26 and the water storage tank 7 to supply cleaning water to the annular plate 19, and then clean the sediment attached to the rotating rod 10 and the drill bit 11 through the nozzle 27.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that: the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Multifunctional physical exploration positioning device, including a chassis (1), characterized in that: On both side end surfaces of the chassis (1), two mounting plates (2) are fixedly connected. An installation cylinder (3) is installed inside the mounting plate (2). A driving motor (15) is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the installation cylinder (3). The output end of the driving motor (15) penetrates through the outer wall of the installation cylinder (3) and extends into the installation cylinder (3) to be fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (16). A first bevel gear (17) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (16). A second bevel gear (20) is meshed and connected to one side outer wall of the first bevel gear (17). A threaded rod (18) is installed inside the second bevel gear (20). A lifting cylinder (22) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (18). A plug rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting cylinder (22). A drill bit (11) for drilling positioning is provided on the upper end surface of the chassis (1). A cleaning component for cleaning the drill bit (11) is provided on the upper end surface of the chassis (1).

2. The multifunctional physical exploration positioning device according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning component includes a water storage tank (7) fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the chassis (1). An annular plate (19) is arranged on the outer wall of the drill bit (11). The annular plate (19) is installed on the upper end surface of the chassis (1). A water pump (26) is arranged on the left side of the water storage tank (7). The input end of the water pump (26) is communicated with the water outlet pipe of the water storage tank (7). The output end of the water pump (26) is communicated with one end of a water pipe (25). The other end of the water pipe (25) is communicated with a water trough in the annular plate (19). A plurality of spray nozzles (27) are installed on the inner wall of the annular plate (19).

3. The multifunctional physical exploration positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (6) is arranged above the chassis (1). An electric cylinder (5) is installed on the upper end surface of the fixing plate (6). The output end of the electric cylinder (5) penetrates through the fixing plate (6) and extends below the fixing plate (6) to be fixedly connected to a lifting plate (8). A servo motor (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting plate (8). The output end of the servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (10). The drill bit (11) is installed on the bottom surface of the rotating rod (10).

4. The multifunctional physical exploration positioning device according to claim 3, wherein: Guide rods (12) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end surface of the fixing plate (6). The lifting plate (8) is slidably connected to the guide rods (12).

5. The multifunctional physical exploration positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A scale (28) is installed in the middle of one side edge at the bottom end of the fixing plate (6). A marking rod (29) is fixedly connected to the side end of the lifting plate (8) close to the scale (28).

6. The multifunctional physical exploration positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (13) is arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the chassis (1). Movable wheels (4) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end surface of the chassis (1).

7. The multifunctional physical exploration positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (24) is formed in the inner wall of the installation cylinder (3). A slider (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting cylinder (22). The slider (23) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the installation cylinder (3) close to the limiting groove (24).

8. The multi-functional physical exploration positioning device according to claim 1, wherein: A connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner side wall of the installation cylinder (3). The second bevel gear (20) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (21).

Images