Movable feeding machine device applied to laying duck breeding feeding system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding, in particular to a movable feeder device applied to a laying duck breeding feeding system, which comprises a movable feeder frame, a plurality of movable troughs are vertically mounted on opposite surfaces of two side walls of the feeder frame at intervals, and a closed hopper is mounted above each movable trough. A feed opening of the hopper extends into the movable trough and is suspended above the middle part of the movable trough; the bottom wall of the movable trough is designed to sink towards the middle, brushes are arranged at the two ends of the movable trough, and a feed throwing prevention plate is arranged on the side, close to the side wall of the feeder frame, of the movable trough. And a brush is arranged at the end part of the feed recovery plate, so that after the laying ducks eat the feed, the brush can brush off the feed adhered to the duck beaks and remaining in the mouth in the operation process of the feed machine, and the phenomenon that the feed is thrown is reduced. And an anti-throwing plate is additionally arranged, so that feed waste is reduced to the greatest extent. The feed opening of the hopper is suspended in the movable trough, and the movable trough inclines forwards, so that the inner side of the trough is tightly attached to the side wall of the hopper, gaps are reduced, and feed is prevented from being clamped and embedded.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding, and particularly to a mobile feeding machine device applied to a feeding system for egg ducks. Background Art

[0002] With the development of technology, the livestock industry has gradually tended to automated breeding. Especially for poultry, multi-layer cage breeding technologies have been adopted in duck farms, chicken farms, etc. It mainly uses layer upon layer of wire cages to place duck poultry in them, and feeding troughs are arranged on both sides of the wire cages to achieve the purpose of cage breeding.

[0003] In order to prevent duck poultry from overeating and resulting in death or injury, modern farms either limit the feed input amount; or move the feeding trough away and only place the feeding trough beside the wire cage during the feeding time, that is, a mobile feeding trough. Most mobile feeding troughs are integrally provided with a feeding trough and a hopper. However, there is a large gap between the feeding trough and the hopper of the traditional mobile feeding trough, and the ducks in the cage cannot eat the feed at the rear side of the feeding trough. Over time, feed accumulation will occur and deteriorate, and eating it will affect the health of the ducks; due to the existence of the gap, the embedded feed is not easy to clean. In addition, when the feeding trough is moving, if the ducks in the cage continue to eat, there will be a phenomenon that the feed is spilled onto the ground, which not only causes feed waste, but also affects the indoor breeding environment due to the untimely feed recovery.

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a mobile feeding machine device applied to a feeding system for egg ducks to solve the problem of feed jamming between the feeding trough and the hopper; and at the same time prevent feed spillage during the movement when the ducks continue to eat. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and to propose a mobile feeding machine device applied to a feeding system for egg ducks.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A mobile feeding machine device applied to a feeding system for egg ducks includes a mobile feeding machine frame. The feeding machine frame is in a ∩ shape. A plurality of mobile feeding troughs are vertically and spacedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two side walls of the feeding machine frame. A closed hopper is installed above each mobile feeding trough. The feeding outlet of the hopper extends into the mobile feeding trough and is suspended above the middle of the mobile feeding trough;

[0008] The bottom wall of the mobile feeding trough is designed to sink towards the middle. Brushes are provided at both ends of the mobile feeding trough. A feed anti-spill plate is provided on one side of the mobile feeding trough close to the side wall of the feeding machine frame.

[0009] Preferably, a cleaning port is provided on the bottom wall of the mobile feeding trough, and a sealing plate cooperating with the cleaning port is slidably installed at the bottom end of the mobile feeding trough.

[0010] Preferably, the cross-section of the hopper is V-shaped, and the angle at the bending part is greater than 100°.

[0011] Preferably, an opening is provided in the middle of the feed anti-spill plate, and the inclined part of the hopper is embedded at the opening.

[0012] Preferably, a feed pipe is installed at the bending part of the hopper, and the end of the feed pipe extends into the lower hopper.

[0013] Preferably, on both side walls of the frame of the feeding machine, embedding grooves corresponding to the hoppers one by one are vertically arranged at intervals, and the hoppers are embedded in the embedding grooves.

[0014] Preferably, a transparent window is provided on the side wall of the hopper along the height direction.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application provides a mobile feeding machine device applied to a feeding system for laying ducks, having the following beneficial effects:

[0016] Compared with the existing mobile feeding machine device, the present application is provided with an inclined feed recovery plate at the bottom end of the mobile trough, so that the feed at the rear side can also be eaten. A brush is provided at the end of the feed recovery plate, so that after the laying ducks feed, the brush can brush off the feed sticking to the duck beaks and remaining in the mouths during the operation of the feeding machine, reducing the phenomenon of feed spillage. In addition, anti-spill plates with a certain height are added at both ends inside the trough to minimize feed waste to the greatest extent. The discharge opening of the hopper is suspended in the mobile trough and the mobile trough is tilted forward, so that the inner side of the trough is closely attached to the side wall of the hopper, thereby reducing the gap and avoiding feed jamming.

[0017] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present application will be described to some extent in the subsequent description; and to some extent, based on the study of the following text, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art; or, it can be taught from the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly of the feeding machine device of the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mobile trough of the present application Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mobile trough of the present application Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the hopper of the present application.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection state of adjacent upper and lower hoppers of the present application.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Feeding machine frame; 2. Movable feed chute; 3. Hopper; 4. Adjusting plate; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Brush; 7. Feed recovery inclined plate; 8. Feed anti-scattering plate; 9. Cleaning opening. Specific implementation manners

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying Figures 1-5 , in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] To solve the problems existing in the prior art, this embodiment provides a mobile feeding machine device applied to a feeding system for laying ducks, including a mobile feeding machine frame 1. The feeding machine frame 1 is in a ∩ shape. On the opposite surfaces of the two side walls of the feeding machine frame 1, a plurality of movable feed chutes 2 are vertically and spacedly installed. Above each movable feed chute 2, a closed hopper 3 is installed. The feeding port of the hopper 3 extends into the movable feed chute 2 and is suspended above the middle of the movable feed chute 2;

[0026] The bottom wall of the movable feed chute 2 is designed to sink towards the middle. Both ends of the movable feed chute 2 are provided with openings, and brushes 6 are embedded at the openings. On one side of the movable feed chute 2 close to the side wall of the feeding machine frame 1, a feed anti-scattering plate 8 is provided.

[0027] Details of the principle of this embodiment:

[0028] A mobile feeding machine device applied to a feeding system for laying ducks includes a feeding machine frame 1. The feeding machine frame 1 is in a ∩ shape, and the distance between the two side walls of the feeding machine frame 1 is greater than the width of the breeding cage. A driving wheel (not shown in the attached drawings) is installed at the bottom end of the feeding machine frame 1 for convenient movement. Above the uppermost layer of the breeding cages in the indoor area of the breeding farm, a suspension rail is installed. Winches are installed on both the upper and lower sides of the same end of the suspension rail. The winding wheel of the upper winch is wound with a steel wire rope. A reverse wheel is provided at the other end of the suspension rail. The middle of the steel wire rope bypasses the reverse wheel and is then wound on the winding wheel of the lower winch. In this way, through the cooperation of starting one winch and closing the other, by alternately winding the steel wire rope, the feeding machine frame 1 is driven to move back and forth along the breeding cage, so as to achieve the purpose of mobile feeding. And no brake is provided on the output shafts of the winding wheels of the two winches to prevent braking and the inability to release the steel wire rope.

[0029] A plurality of mobile feed troughs 2 are installed vertically at intervals on opposite sides of the wall of the feed machine frame 1, and the spacing between two adjacent mobile feed troughs 2 on the same side corresponds to the feeding points on the upper and lower feeding cages. A closed hopper 3 is installed above each mobile feed trough 2. The hopper 3 is sealed so that feed dust does not leak out, and the feed in the hopper 3 is kept clean to reduce pollution. The hopper 3 is provided with a feeding port at the upper end and a feeding port at the lower end, which are used for feeding and unloading, respectively. The feeding port of the hopper 3 extends into the mobile feed trough 2 and is suspended above the middle part of the mobile feed trough 2, and the suspension height does not exceed the port of the mobile feed trough 2. The feeding port of the hopper 3 is separated from the mobile feed trough 2 to avoid the formation of a gap that causes feed to be stuck and remain, that is, to prevent the feed from being retained and rotted, and the ducks from accidentally eating and affecting their health; and the cumbersomeness of cleaning the mobile feed trough 2 is reduced.

[0030] The cross section of the movable feed trough 2 is an inverted trapezoid. Two feed recovery inclined plates 7 are symmetrically installed on the bottom wall of the movable feed trough 2 along the length direction. With the support of the two feed recovery inclined plates 7, the inner bottom wall of the movable feed trough 2 is designed to sink toward the middle, which is convenient for gathering feed and reducing the amount of feed leakage from both sides, so that the feed can be gathered back and convenient for feed recovery. Notches are provided at both ends of the movable feed trough 2. The bottom end of the notch is located at the upturned end of the feed recovery inclined plate 7 to prevent the notch from being too deep and the feed from leaking out. The purpose of the notch is to allow the head of the duck that is eating to leak through the space during the movement of the feed machine frame 1, so as to prevent the duck's neck from being clamped by the mesh opening of the feeding cage and the inner wall of the end of the movable feed trough 2 and being injured. A brush 6 is embedded in the notch. When the movable feed trough 2 moves, the beak of the duck that is eating passes over the brush 6, and the brush 6 brushes off the feed stuck on the duck's beak and the feed remaining in the mouth, thereby reducing the phenomenon of feed spillage. A feed anti-spill plate 8 is provided on the side of the movable trough 2 close to the side wall of the feed machine frame 1. This avoids the problem of feed being scattered on the back of the movable trough 2 due to excessive feeding when the ducks eat, minimizes feed waste, and also reduces the burden of subsequent cleaning of spilled feed. An adjustment plate 4 is inserted into the feed outlet of the hopper 3, and the feed discharge amount can be adjusted by adjusting the insertion depth of the adjustment plate 4.

[0031] In summary, compared with the existing mobile feeder device, the present application is provided with an inclined feed recovery plate at the bottom of the mobile feed trough 2, so that the feed at the rear side can also be eaten; a brush 6 is provided at the end of the feed recovery plate, so that after the laying duck eats, the brush 6 can brush off the feed stuck on the duck's beak and the residual feed in the mouth during the operation of the feeder, reducing the phenomenon of feed spilling; in addition, anti-spill plates of a certain height are added at both ends of the inner side of the feed trough to minimize feed waste. The feed outlet of the hopper 3 is suspended in the mobile feed trough 2 and the mobile feed trough 2 is tilted forward, so that the inner side of the feed trough is in close contact with the side wall of the hopper 3, thereby reducing the gap and avoiding the jamming of feed.

[0032] In a further embodiment of this solution, a cleaning opening 9 is provided on the bottom wall of the movable feed trough 2, and a sealing plate cooperating with the cleaning opening 9 is slidably installed at the bottom end of the movable feed trough 2. During the feeding state, the sealing plate blocks the cleaning opening 9. After feeding, move the sealing plate to open the cleaning opening 9, sweep and concentrate the remaining feed and let it spill from the cleaning opening 9, making the cleaning work of the movable feed trough 2 more convenient, facilitating the cleaning of feed residues and preventing mildew.

[0033] In a further embodiment of this solution, the cross-section of the hopper 3 is V-shaped, and the angle at the bent part is greater than 100° and less than 150°. A part of the hopper 3 is vertical and another part is inclined. The feeding port of the hopper 3 is arranged at the upper port of the vertical part of the hopper 3, and the discharging hopper 3 of the hopper 3 is arranged at the end of the inclined part of the hopper 3. Thus, the discharging hopper 3 of the hopper 3 is suspended inside the movable feed trough 2.

[0034] In a further embodiment of this solution, an opening is provided in the middle of the feed anti-scattering plate 8, and the inclined part of the hopper 3 is embedded at the opening. The rear wall of the hopper 3 is in contact with the rear wall of the movable feed trough 2 and the feed anti-scattering plate 8, thereby reducing the gap, further preventing feed jamming, and making the structure more compact.

[0035] In a further embodiment of this solution, a feed pipe 5 is installed at the bent part of the hopper 3, and the end of the feed pipe 5 extends into the lower hopper 3. As shown in the attached Figure 5 figure, in this way, when feeding, block the discharging opening of the hopper 3, and only need to pour feed into the uppermost hopper 3 to fill all the hoppers 3 on the same side vertically, improving the convenience of feeding.

[0036] In this embodiment, for multiple hoppers 3 on the same side, except that the feeding port of the uppermost hopper 3 is provided with a sealing cover, the feeding ports of the remaining hoppers 3 are all closed, and only the insertion installation opening of the feed pipe 5 is left, which not only realizes the sealed installation of the hopper 3 but also avoids the spillage of feed from the upper hopper 3.

[0037] In a further embodiment of this solution, on both side walls of the feed machine frame 1, embedding grooves corresponding to the hoppers 3 one by one are vertically arranged at intervals. The hoppers 3 are embedded in the embedding grooves, and then the hoppers 3 are firmly installed through fasteners, and only the feeding port of the uppermost hopper 3 is exposed, which does not affect feeding. In this way, the embedded and hidden installation of the hoppers 3 is realized, improving the aesthetics and reducing the space occupied by the outward extension.

[0038] In a further embodiment of this solution, a transparent window is provided on the side wall of the hopper 3 along the height direction for observing the stock of feed in the hopper 3.

[0039] As described above, it is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, according to the technical solution and the application concept of the present application, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

[0040] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mobile feeding machine device applied to the feeding system of laying ducks, characterized in that, It includes a mobile feeder frame (1), the feeder frame (1) is in the shape of ∩, a plurality of movable feed troughs (2) are vertically and spacedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two side walls of the feeder frame (1), a closed hopper (3) is installed above each movable feed trough (2), the discharge port of the hopper (3) extends into the movable feed trough (2) and is suspended above the middle of the movable feed trough (2); The bottom wall of the movable feed trough (2) is designed to sink towards the middle, brushes (6) are provided at both ends of the movable feed trough (2), and a feed anti-scattering plate (8) is provided on the side of the movable feed trough (2) close to the side wall of the feeder frame (1).

2. The mobile feeding machine device applied to the feeding system for egg duck breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cleaning port (9) is provided on the bottom wall of the movable feed trough (2), and a sealing plate cooperating with the cleaning port (9) is slidably installed at the bottom end of the movable feed trough (2).

3. A mobile feeding machine device applied to a feeding system for laying ducks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-section of the hopper (3) is V-shaped, and the angle at the bending part is greater than 100°.

4. The mobile feeding machine device applied to the feeding system for laying ducks according to claim 3, characterized in that, An opening is provided in the middle of the feed anti-scattering plate (8), and the inclined part of the hopper (3) is embedded in the opening.

5. The mobile feeding machine device applied to the feeding system for egg ducks according to claim 3, characterized in that, A feed pipe (5) is installed at the bending part of the hopper (3), and the end of the feed pipe (5) extends into the lower hopper (3).

6. The mobile feeding machine device applied to the feeding system for egg duck breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that, On both side walls of the feeder frame (1), embedding grooves corresponding to the hoppers (3) one by one are vertically and spacedly provided, and the hoppers (3) are embedded in the embedding grooves.

7. A mobile feeder device applied to a feeding system for laying ducks, characterized in that, A transparent window is provided on the side wall of the hopper (3) along the height direction.

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