Moxibustion nursing rehabilitation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation devices, in particular to a moxibustion nursing rehabilitation device. The moxibustion nursing rehabilitation device comprises a supporting frame and a moxibustion structure, the supporting frame comprises a first bottom plate and a supporting rod, the top end of the supporting rod is connected with one end of a top rod, the other end of the top rod is connected with an inverted-L-shaped vertical rod, and a second bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of the inverted-L-shaped vertical rod; the horizontal section of the inverted-L-shaped vertical rod is connected with the top rod in a sleeved mode, a telescopic transverse rod is connected between the inverted-L-shaped vertical rod and the lower portion of the supporting rod, a leg supporting structure is connected to the telescopic transverse rod, and the leg supporting structure moves in the length direction of the telescopic transverse rod. The moxibustion structure comprises a sliding block arranged on the ejector rod, the bottom end of the sliding block is connected with a first cylinder body, and a moxibustion box is arranged at the bottom end of the first cylinder body. The moxibustion nursing rehabilitation device has the effects of leg rehabilitation treatment and moxibustion auxiliary treatment, is convenient and flexible to use, does not occupy space, can adjust the height of the moxibustion box in time according to the position and temperature of the legs of a patient, and avoids injury and discomfort caused by too high temperature.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation devices, in particular to an moxibustion nursing and rehabilitation device. Background Art

[0002] Leg injuries include trauma and inflammatory stimuli, accompanied by leg pain during the process. In the rehabilitation stage after leg injury treatment, in order to relieve potential pain and soreness in the legs, especially at the knee position, and promote recovery, in addition to rhythmic and periodic rehabilitation exercises, doctors will also intervene in auxiliary rehabilitation treatment measures.

[0003] As an option for surgical nursing and rehabilitation, for leg rehabilitation patients, moxibustion can help relieve pain symptoms by moxibusting corresponding acupoints, play a role in dredging the meridians, accelerate metabolism, promote the discharge of cold air in the body, help improve leg pain, and ensure the need for leg warmth of patients during the rehabilitation stage.

[0004] Currently, when performing leg moxibustion, generally, medical staff hold the moxibustion box and perform moxibustion treatment at a certain distance from the corresponding position of the patient's leg. This process is time-consuming and laborious, bringing many troubles to doctors' operations and having a long operation cycle. In order to reduce the doctor's treatment burden and improve the efficiency of moxibustion-assisted treatment, there is an improvement in the prior art of suspending the moxibustion box on an adjustable connecting arm, and the connecting arm is further supported by a moving device. Such products are placed outside the medical bed and moved to a suitable position during use, which reduces the trouble of doctors holding the moxibustion box, but there are still the following problems: 1. It occupies space, especially when the ward space is limited, affecting the use of the space in multi-bed wards; 2. It is more suitable for the auxiliary treatment of moxibustion at fixed parts of patients. For moxibustion on both legs and different parts of the legs, the above device needs to be moved at intervals, and it cannot take into account the effective moxibustion of both legs at the same time; 3. Although the above device can adjust the vertical distance between the moxibustion box and the patient's leg by lifting the connecting arm, it cannot enable doctors to timely understand the moxibustion temperature felt by patients and quickly adjust the height of the moxibustion box. Especially for insensitive parts after leg injuries, it is easy to cause harm. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides an moxibustion nursing and rehabilitation device, which has both the effects of leg rehabilitation treatment and moxibustion-assisted treatment, is convenient and flexible to use, does not occupy space, can timely adjust the height of the moxibustion box according to the temperature of the patient's leg position, avoids harm and discomfort caused by too high temperature, and solves the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] An moxibustion nursing and rehabilitation device, comprising:

[0008] Support frame, the support frame includes a first bottom plate and a support rod provided at one end of the first bottom plate. The top end of the support rod is connected to one end of a push rod. At the other end of the push rod, an inverted L-shaped vertical rod is connected. At the bottom end of the inverted L-shaped vertical rod, a second bottom plate is provided. The first and second bottom plates are perpendicularly arranged; the horizontal section of the inverted L-shaped vertical rod is slidably sleeved with the push rod. A telescopic cross bar is connected between the lower part of the inverted L-shaped vertical rod and the support rod. A leg support structure is connected to the telescopic cross bar, and the leg support structure moves along the length direction of the telescopic cross bar;

[0009] Moxibustion structure, the moxibustion structure includes a slider horizontally and slidably supported on the push rod. At the bottom end of the slider, a first cylinder is connected. At the bottom end of the first cylinder, two symmetric moxibustion boxes are provided, and each moxibustion box is respectively arranged corresponding to the leg support structure.

[0010] Further, the leg support structure includes support plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first bottom plate. A flexible connection structure is provided in the middle of each support plate. The flexible connection structure divides each support plate into a front support plate and a rear support plate. One end of a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side of the front support plate close to the first bottom plate, and the other end of the rotating rod is movably sleeved and connected to the telescopic cross bar. The setting of the support plates, on the one hand, assists the first and second bottom plates to realize the support for the overall stability of the device, and on the other hand, avoids the discomfort caused to some patients by the medical staff directly touching the patient's legs during the leg rehabilitation training process. Due to the cooperation between the doctor and the patient, a better effect is achieved in the aspect of the patient's independent leg strength training.

[0011] Further, the flexible connection structure includes flexible pads provided at the bottom ends of the front and rear support plates. A bellows-type telescopic side wall is provided between the front and rear support plates above the flexible pads.

[0012] Further, a vertical slot is provided on the side wall of the front support plate close to the first bottom plate. One end of the rotating rod is inserted into the vertical slot and rotatably connected to the front support plate; the vertical slot realizes the change of the vertical relative displacement of the rotating rod in the vertical slot when the front support plate rotates along the rotating rod.

[0013] Further, plug-in fixing parts are respectively rotatably connected to the outer side walls of the front and rear support plates. The plug-in fixing parts include a plug rod provided on the front support plate and a plug barrel provided on the rear support plate. The end parts of the plug rod and the plug barrel are respectively rotatably connected to the outer side walls of the front and rear support plates; the plug rod is a length-adjustable plug rod.

[0014] Further, pins are provided on the plug barrel and the plug rod for fixing after the plug rod is inserted into the plug barrel. That is, a plurality of pin holes can be provided at intervals on the plug barrel and the plug rod, and the plug rod and the plug barrel are more firmly connected and fixed by the pins inserted into the pin holes.

[0015] Further, the telescopic cross bar is composed of a fixed section and a telescopic section, and the fixed section of the telescopic cross bar is arranged away from the second bottom plate.

[0016] Furthermore, flexible pads are respectively arranged on the top surfaces of the middle parts of the second bottom plates on both sides of the inverted L-shaped upright rod.

[0017] Furthermore, the flexible pad is a rubber pad or a silica gel pad.

[0018] Furthermore, a horizontal support rod is arranged at the bottom end of the first cylinder body, and the moxibustion box is connected to both ends of the horizontal support rod; a temperature sensor is fixed on the horizontal support rod inside each moxibustion box through a connecting rod.

[0019] Furthermore, the connecting rod is a telescopic rod body, so that the position of the temperature sensor during the use of the device can be conveniently adjusted, and the temperature sensor is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod.

[0020] Furthermore, the top end of the connecting rod is hinged to the horizontal support rod. In this way, during the use process, the connecting rod can be appropriately pulled outwards to make the temperature sensor closer to the position directly below the moxibustion box, improving the timeliness of temperature sensing above the patient's leg.

[0021] Furthermore, a fixing block is arranged above one end of the top rod, and a second cylinder body is arranged on one side of the fixing block. The piston rod of the second cylinder body is connected to the slider through a connecting rod body.

[0022] Furthermore, the moxibustion care and rehabilitation device further includes a controller, and the temperature sensor and the first cylinder body are both electrically connected to the controller.

[0023] Furthermore, the controller can be a PIC / STM controller.

[0024] Furthermore, the controller is arranged on the top rod or in the form of a wireless remote control board for manual control by medical staff after receiving the signal alarm of the temperature sensor.

[0025] Furthermore, a second cylinder body is arranged on one side of the fixing block, and the piston rod of the second cylinder body is connected to the slider through a connecting rod body; the second cylinder body is electrically connected to the controller.

[0026] Furthermore, the first cylinder body horizontally moves along the top rod during the process of the second cylinder body pulling the slider.

[0027] The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

[0028] 1. The moxibustion care and rehabilitation device of the present utility model has a compact structure and a small volume. It is placed on the patient's bed for use, reducing the floor space occupied during use and being convenient to adjust. Through the support of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, the stable placement of the device can be ensured. The setting of the inverted L-shaped vertical rod with adjustable distances between the top rod and the support rod facilitates flexible adjustment when used by patients of different heights. Only the horizontal distance between the inverted L-shaped vertical rod and the support rod needs to be appropriately adjusted. The setting of the upper leg support structure on the device can, on the one hand, assist in the rehabilitation care of the patient's legs, and on the other hand, since the patient's legs are supported by the support plate of this structure, the stability of the overall device during use is further enhanced.

[0029] 2. The moxibustion care and rehabilitation device takes moxibustion and knee joint assisted activities for patients in need of leg rehabilitation care as the main rehabilitation care means. By setting the moxibustion box that can move horizontally and vertically on the top rod, the need for moxibustion at different positions of the patient's legs is met, and at the same time, the trouble of manual handling by medical staff in a timely manner due to too high moxibustion temperature is avoided. Through the adjustment of the front and rear support plates on the leg support structure, the support of different heights and angles at the knee joint position can be achieved, facilitating the activity care of the patient's legs and exercising and enhancing the flexibility of leg activities. In addition, the setting of the flexible pad on the second bottom plate can give a frictional support to the feet during the process of the patient bending the legs, reducing the burden on the feet of the patient for long-term self-supporting force during the flexion of the knee joint. Description of the Drawings

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the left view structural diagram;

[0032] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the right view structural diagram;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a single-sided support plate in the leg support structure in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the reference schematic diagram of the use state;

[0035] Figure 6 is Figure 1 the top view structural diagram below the moxibustion box in;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 8 is Figure 7 the left view structural diagram;

[0038] Figure 9 Figure 7 Schematic diagram of a single-side support plate in the middle leg support structure;

[0039] Figure 10 is Figure 9 Reference diagram of the usage state.

[0040] Wherein, 1 is the first bottom plate, 2 is the support rod, 3 is the ejector rod, 4 is the inverted L-shaped vertical rod, 5 is the second bottom plate, 6 is the telescopic cross bar, 7 is the front support plate, 8 is the rear support plate, 9 is the plug-in fixing part, 901 is the plug rod, 902 is the socket cylinder, 10 is the rotating rod, 11 is the flexible pad, 12 is the bellows type telescopic cover, 13 is the slider, 14 is the first cylinder body, 15 is the moxibustion box, 16 is the horizontal support rod, 17 is the connecting rod, 18 is the temperature sensor, 19 is the fixing block, 20 is the second cylinder body, 21 is the connecting rod body, 22 is the vertical slot, 23 is the handle. Specific embodiments

[0041] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the present invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0043] Embodiment 1

[0044] Such as Figures 1-6As shown, the moxibustion care and rehabilitation device shown in this embodiment includes a support frame and a moxibustion structure provided on the support frame. The support frame includes a first bottom plate 1 and a support rod 2 provided at the front end of the first bottom plate. The top end of the support rod is connected to the front end of a push rod 3. A reverse L-shaped vertical rod 4 is connected to the rear end of the push rod. A second bottom plate 5 is provided at the bottom end of the reverse L-shaped vertical rod. The first and second bottom plates are perpendicularly arranged; the horizontal section at the top end of the reverse L-shaped vertical rod is slidably sleeved with the rear part of the push rod. A telescopic cross bar 6 is connected between the vertical section of the reverse L-shaped vertical rod and the lower part of the support rod. The telescopic cross bar is composed of a front fixed section and a rear telescopic section. A leg support structure is connected to the fixed section of the telescopic cross bar. The leg support structure moves along the length direction of the telescopic cross bar. The leg support structure includes support plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first bottom plate 1. The bottom end of the support plate is flush with the bottom end of the first bottom plate. A flexible connection structure is provided in the middle of each support plate. The flexible connection structure divides the support plate into a front support plate 7 and a rear support plate 8. One end of a rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected to the side of the front support plate close to the first bottom plate. The other end of the rotating rod is movably sleeved and connected to the telescopic cross bar 6. The flexible connection structure includes flexible pads 11 provided at the bottom ends of the front and rear support plates. A bellows-type telescopic side cover 12 is provided between the front and rear support plates above the flexible pads. A vertical slot 22 is provided on the side wall of the front support plate 7 close to the first bottom plate 1. One end of the rotating rod is inserted into the vertical slot and rotatably connected to the front support plate; the vertical slot realizes the change of the vertical relative displacement of the rotating rod in the vertical slot when the front support plate rotates along the rotating rod. A handle 23 is provided on the upper part of the outer side walls of the front and rear support plates.

[0045] The above-mentioned moxibustion structure includes a slider 13 horizontally and slidably supported on the push rod 3. A first cylinder body 14 is connected to the bottom end of the slider. Two symmetrical moxibustion boxes 15 are provided at the bottom end of the first cylinder body. Each moxibustion box is respectively arranged corresponding to the leg support structure. A horizontal support rod 16 is provided at the bottom end of the first cylinder body. The moxibustion boxes are connected to both ends of the horizontal support rod; a temperature sensor 18 is fixed to the horizontal support rod on the inner side of each moxibustion box through a connecting rod 17. The top end of the connecting rod is hinged to the horizontal support rod. The connecting rod is a telescopic rod body.

[0046] Flexible pads 11 are also respectively provided on the middle top surfaces of the second bottom plates on both sides of the reverse L-shaped vertical rod. The flexible pads are rubber pads or silica gel pads.

[0047] A fixed block 19 is provided above the front end of the above-mentioned push rod 3. A second cylinder body 20 is provided on one side of the fixed block. The piston rod of the second cylinder body is connected to the slider 13 through a connecting rod body 21. The first cylinder body moves horizontally along the push rod during the process of the second cylinder body pulling the slider 13.

[0048] The above-mentioned moxibustion care and rehabilitation device further includes a controller (not shown in the figure), and the controller can be a PIC / STM controller. The temperature sensor, the first cylinder body, and the second cylinder body are all electrically connected to the controller. The controller is provided on the ejector rod or in the form of a wireless remote control board for medical staff to manually control the first cylinder body after receiving the signal alarm from the temperature sensor.

[0049] During use, support the front end of the first bottom plate 1 at the end of the medical bed where the patient is located with the moxibustion care and rehabilitation device. At this time, the leg support structures on the left and right sides of the first bottom plate are respectively arranged corresponding to the patient's feet. Horizontally push the first bottom plate to move along the bed body between the patient's legs to a suitable position. At this time, the two leg support structures gradually move under the patient's legs along with the support frame. Through appropriate adjustment of the telescopic cross bar 6, the second bottom plate 5 is supported and placed above the rear part of the bed, cooperating with the first bottom plate to achieve stable support and placement of the support frame. The support plate of the leg support structure for supporting the patient's legs further realizes the stability of the overall support frame placed on the bed. Start the first cylinder body 14 to make the moxibustion box 15 at a suitable height from the patient's legs, light the moxa stick in the moxibustion box, and perform moxibustion on the patient's legs. During the moxibustion process, the heat is received and felt by the patient's legs. The temperature sensor 18 fixed by the connecting rod 17 on the horizontal support rod inside each moxibustion box can feel the temperature close to the patient's legs in real time. Once the temperature exceeds the set temperature, the controller receives the signal and controls the first cylinder body 14 to drive the moxibustion box 15 to move upward to reduce the temperature felt by the patient's legs. According to the different positions of the legs that need moxibustion, start the second cylinder body 20 to drive the slider 13 and the first cylinder body arranged below it to move horizontally along the ejector rod 3, and continue moxibustion at different positions of the patient's legs, avoiding the trouble of manual adjustment by medical staff and saving time and effort.

[0050] During the moxibustion process, in order to achieve a better moxibustion effect, a cloth cover with an elastic band at the top can be sleeved above the moxibustion box, and the cloth cover is buckled downward on the patient's legs to better collect heat.

[0051] After the moxibustion treatment, appropriately adjust the height of the connecting rod 17 to ensure sufficient space for the patient's leg movement above the bed. Medical staff should assist the patient to perform knee flexion rehabilitation exercises. Specifically, the medical staff holds the handles 22 on the outer sides of the front support plate 7 and the rear support plate 8, and rotates the front support plate upward with the rotating rod 10 connected to the front support plate as the rotation center. To avoid the bottom end of the front support plate being restricted by the bed during rotation, during the rotation process, slightly lift the front support plate 7 to place the rotating rod at the bottom end of the vertical slot, ensuring smooth rotation of the front support plate on the bed. This action also provides some leverage to the bottom side of the patient's thigh, enabling better flexion. During this process, the rear support plate slowly bends along with the patient's knee joint and rotates to an appropriate angle. At this time, the flexible pads 11 at the bottoms of the front and rear support plates bend, and the bellows-type telescopic covers 12 connected to the flexible pads extend, and the front and rear support plates form lateral support for the patient's legs on the outer sides of the bent knees. By repeating this adjustment action multiple times, the rehabilitation exercises of knee bending and extension for the patient's legs are achieved.

[0052] During the leg rehabilitation training process, the position of the second bottom plate on the bed can be appropriately adjusted to facilitate the patient's feet to come into contact with the flexible pad on the second bottom plate when the legs are bent. In this way, when the patient bends and straightens the legs, they can gain leverage through the heel position or avoid rapid changes in the movement amplitude due to increased friction, enabling the patient to better control the movement strength and increasing the confidence of the patient during the rehabilitation training process.

[0053] Embodiment 2

[0054] As Figures 7-10 shown, the structure of the moxibustion care and rehabilitation device shown in this embodiment is the same as that of the device in Embodiment 1. The difference is that on the outer side walls of the front and rear support plates, there is a rotationally connected plugging and fixing member 9. The plugging and fixing member 9 includes a plug rod 901 rotatably provided on the front support plate and a socket cylinder 902 rotatably provided on the rear support plate. One side of the plug rod near the front end of the front support plate is of telescopic adjustment type. Pins are provided on the above-mentioned socket cylinder and plug rod for fixing after the plug rod is inserted into the socket cylinder. The setting of this plugging and fixing member can be used when the knee bending action needs to be maintained for a certain period of time during the patient's leg rehabilitation training process, avoiding the burden of long-term auxiliary force by medical staff. Specifically, before use, the medical staff first pulls out the plug rod 901 from the socket cylinder 902, then holds the handles 22 on the outer sides of the front support plate and the rear support plate, and slowly bends the patient's knees to an appropriate angle through the patient's cooperation. At this time, by rotating the plug rod and the socket cylinder to the horizontal and re-plugging and fixing them, the upper and lower support plates are maintained to support the above-mentioned knee bending action of the legs, liberating the hands of the medical staff.

[0055] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description, claims and the above-mentioned drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described here can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here.

[0056] The above specific embodiments cannot be used as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art of this technology, any alternative improvement or transformation made to the embodiments of the present utility model falls within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0057] Those parts not detailed in the present utility model are all well-known technologies to those skilled in the art of this technology.

Claims

1. An moxibustion care and rehabilitation device, characterized in that, include: A support frame, the support frame includes a first bottom plate and a support rod arranged at one end of the first bottom plate, the top end of the support rod is connected to one end of a top rod, an inverted L-shaped vertical rod is connected to the other end of the top rod, a second bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of the inverted L-shaped vertical rod, and the first and second bottom plates are arranged vertically; the horizontal section of the inverted L-shaped vertical rod is slidably sleeved with the top rod, a telescopic cross rod is connected between the inverted L-shaped vertical rod and the lower part of the support rod, a leg support structure is connected to the telescopic cross rod, and the leg support structure moves along the length direction of the telescopic cross rod; The moxibustion structure includes a slider supported by a horizontal sliding structure on the top rod, the bottom end of the slider is connected to the first cylinder body, and two symmetrical moxibustion boxes are arranged at the bottom end of the first cylinder body, and each moxibustion box is arranged corresponding to the leg support structure.

2. The moxibustion care and rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein The leg supporting structure includes support plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first base plate, and a flexible connection structure is arranged in the middle of each support plate. The flexible connection structure divides the support plate into a front support plate and a rear support plate. One end of a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side of the front support plate close to the first base plate, and the other end of the rotating rod is connected to the telescopic cross bar with an active hook.

3. The moxibustion care and rehabilitation device according to claim 2, wherein, The flexible connection structure comprises a flexible pad arranged at the bottom ends of the front and rear supporting plates, and an accordion-type telescopic side wall is arranged between the front and rear supporting plates above the flexible pad.

4. The moxibustion care and rehabilitation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A vertical slot is provided on the side wall of the front support plate close to the first bottom plate, one end of the rotating rod is inserted into the vertical slot and is rotatably connected to the front support plate; the vertical slot realizes the change of the vertical relative displacement of the rotating rod in the vertical slot when the front support plate rotates along the rotating rod.

5. The moxibustion care and rehabilitation device according to claim 3, wherein The plug-in fixing parts are rotatably connected on the outer side walls of the front and rear support plates, respectively. The plug-in fixing parts include an insertion rod arranged on the front support plate and an insertion tube arranged on the rear support plate. The ends of the insertion rod and the insertion tube are rotatably connected to the outer side walls of the front support plate and the rear support plate respectively; the insertion rod is a length-adjustable insertion rod.

6. The moxibustion care and rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein, The telescopic cross bar consists of a fixed section and a telescopic section, and the fixed section of the telescopic cross bar is arranged away from the second bottom plate.

7. The moxibustion care and rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein A horizontal support rod is arranged at the bottom end of the first cylinder body, and the moxibustion boxes are connected at both ends of the horizontal support rod; a temperature sensor is fixed on the horizontal support rod inside each moxibustion box via a connecting rod.

8. The moxibustion care and rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein A fixing block is arranged above one end of the push rod, a second cylinder body is arranged on one side of the fixing block, and a piston rod of the second cylinder body is connected with the sliding block via a connecting rod body.

9. The moxibustion care and rehabilitation device according to claim 7, wherein It also includes a controller, and the temperature sensor and the first cylinder are both electrically connected to the controller.

10. The moxibustion care and rehabilitation device according to claim 9, characterized in that, A fixing block is arranged above one end of the push rod, a second cylinder is arranged on one side of the fixing block, a piston rod of the second cylinder is connected with the sliding block via a connecting rod body; and the second cylinder is electrically connected with a controller.

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