Flame cutting machine

By introducing positioning components and cooling components into the flame cutting machine, the horizontal and vertical fixation of the steel structure is achieved, the problem of poor fixation effect in the prior art is solved, and the practicality and working efficiency of the equipment are improved through rapid cooling.

CN223070609UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08HUBEI CHANGYE STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422077363.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有的火焰切割机在对钢结构进行固定时,横向固定效果较好,但竖向固定效果较差,且冷却效率低,导致实用性不足。

Method used

A flame cutting machine including positioning components and cooling components is designed. The positioning components are fixed horizontally and vertically in the steel structure through a combined structure of sliders, screws and clamps, and the cooling components are quickly cooled by a combination of fan blades and gears.

Benefits of technology

It improves the fixing stability and cutting accuracy of the steel structure, and speeds up the cooling speed of the flame cutting machine, improving the practicality and working efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flame cutting machine which comprises a base, a movable seat, a flame cutting machine main body, a positioning part for stably fixing a steel structure and a cooling part for rapidly cooling the flame cutting machine main body, the flame cutting machine comprises a base, a movable seat, a flame cutting machine body and a positioning component, the positioning component comprises baffles fixedly connected with the two sides of the top of the movable seat respectively, sliding grooves formed in the two sides of the top of the movable seat respectively, sliding blocks arranged in the sliding grooves and first screw rods connected with the sliding blocks, and the flame cutting machine is provided with the base, the movable seat, the flame cutting machine body, the positioning component and the cooling component. The flame cutting machine solves the problems that when an existing cutting machine is used, although the existing cutting machine can position, fix and cut a steel structure, the existing cutting machine can only transversely fix the steel structure and is lack of a fixing structure in the vertical direction, the fixing effect on the steel structure is relatively poor, the cooling efficiency is low after the flame cutting machine is used, and the cutting efficiency is low. And therefore, the practicability is insufficient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure processing equipment, in particular to a flame cutting machine. Background Technique

[0002] Steel structures are mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of section steel and steel plates, etc., and rust removal and rust prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, and galvanizing are adopted. Welds, bolts or rivets are usually used to connect between components or parts. When using steel structures, a flame cutting machine is needed to cut and process the steel structures.

[0003] The existing patent CN216462370U discloses a numerically controlled flame cutting machine for steel structure processing, including a column, a moving structure, a fixing structure, a fixing plate, a handwheel, a screw rod, a slider, a sliding plate, a connecting rod, a limiting plate and a flame cutting machine body. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that when the screw rod rotates, it will drive two sliders to slide by threads. Since the thread directions at both ends of the screw rod are opposite, the two sliders will slide relatively. When the two sliders approach each other, the slider will drive the sliding plate and two connecting rods thereon to approach each other, and then the two groups of connecting rods will clamp and fix the steel plate on the fixing plate, which greatly facilitates the fixing work of the steel plate. Subsequently, the power supply of the flame cutting machine body is connected, the flame cutting machine body is started, and the moving structure is used to drive the flame cutting machine body to move, so that the flame cutting machine body quickly cuts the steel plate. At the same time, when the steel plate is cut, the two sections of the steel plate are still clamped and fixed by two limiting plates respectively, which greatly improves the stability of the steel plate cutting.

[0004] Based on the retrieval of the above patent and the combination with the cutting machines in the existing technology, it is found that when the above cutting machine is used, although it can position and fix the steel structure and cut the steel structure, it can only fix the steel structure horizontally and lacks a fixing structure vertically, so the fixing effect on the steel structure is relatively poor. Moreover, the cooling efficiency of the flame cutting machine is low after use, resulting in insufficient practicability. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flame cutting machine to solve the problems in the above background technique that when the existing cutting machine is used, although it can position and fix the steel structure and cut the steel structure, it can only fix the steel structure horizontally and lacks a fixing structure vertically, so the fixing effect on the steel structure is relatively poor. Moreover, the cooling efficiency of the flame cutting machine is low after use, resulting in insufficient practicability.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A flame cutting machine, comprising a base, a moving seat, a flame cutting machine main body, a positioning component for stably fixing the steel structure, and a temperature reduction component for quickly cooling the flame cutting machine main body. The positioning component includes baffles respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the moving seat, chutes respectively opened on both sides of the top of the moving seat, sliders arranged in the chutes, a first screw rod connected to the sliders, a first clamping plate fixedly connected to the top of the sliders, a lifting groove opened on one side of the first clamping plate, a lifting block arranged in the lifting groove, a second clamping plate fixedly connected to one side of the lifting block, a second screw rod connected to the lifting block, a pulley fixedly connected to the outer side of the second screw rod, a first belt arranged between the two pulleys, and a driving component for rotating the two first screw rods. The sliders are slidably connected to the chutes, the first screw rods are screwed to the sliders, the first screw rods are rotatably connected to the moving seat, the second screw rods are screwed to the lifting blocks, the second screw rods are rotatably connected to the first clamping plates, the lifting blocks are slidably connected to the lifting grooves, and the two pulleys are connected by the first belt in a transmission manner.

[0007] Preferably, the temperature reduction component includes a fixing frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, a moving groove opened on the top of the fixing frame, a moving block connected to the moving groove, a connecting frame fixedly connected to the top of the moving block, a first rotating shaft connected to the connecting frame, second rotating shafts respectively connected to both sides of the connecting frame, fan blades fixedly connected to the outer sides of the second rotating shafts, a large gear fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft, a small gear fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft, and a first motor fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft. The large gear is meshed with the small gear, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the connecting frame, the moving block is slidably connected to the moving groove, and the moving block is fixedly connected to the flame cutting machine main body.

[0008] Preferably, the driving component includes a driving wheel fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the first screw rods, a driven wheel fixedly connected to the outer side of the other first screw rod, a second belt arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and a second motor fixedly connected to one end of one of the first screw rods. The driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by the second belt in a transmission manner.

[0009] Preferably, electric push rods are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base. A support groove is opened on one side of the fixing frame. A support block is slidably connected in the support groove. A connecting plate is fixedly connected between the support block and the moving seat. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving seat.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second screw rod. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the rotating plate.

[0011] Preferably, a protective cover is sleeved on the outer side of the fan blade. The protective cover is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the moving block is fixedly connected with a cylinder, and the cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixed frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. By arranging a base, a moving seat, a flame cutting machine main body and a positioning component, when the first screw rotates, it can drive the slider to slide, and then drive the first clamping plate to move, so that the steel structure can be fixed between the first clamping plate and the baffle. When the second screw rotates, it can drive the pulley to rotate, and through the first belt, it can drive another second screw to rotate, and then the two lifting blocks and the second clamping plate can move downward to vertically position and fix the steel structure, which can improve the fixing effect on the steel structure, prevent the steel structure from shifting during cutting, ensure the cutting accuracy, and thus greatly improve the practicability and efficiency of the device;

[0015] 2. By arranging a cooling component, the first motor can drive the first rotating shaft and the large gear to rotate, and then the two small gears can rotate in opposite directions, and then drive the two second rotating shafts and the fan blades to rotate, which can perform air cooling on the flame cutting machine main body, improve its cooling speed, and then facilitate its subsequent cutting of the steel structure again, improve the work efficiency, and further improve the practicability. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram provided by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a left view provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is provided by the present utility model Figure 2 three-dimensional sectional view at A - A in;

[0019] Figure 4 is provided by the present utility model Figure 3 enlarged view at C in;

[0020] Figure 5 is a front view provided by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 is provided by the present utility model Figure 5 three-dimensional sectional view at B - B in;

[0022] Figure 7 is provided by the present utility model Figure 6 enlarged view at D in.

[0023] In the figure: 1, base; 11, moving base; 12, main body of flame cutter; 21, baffle; 22, chute; 23, slider; 24, first screw rod; 25, first clamping plate; 26, lifting groove; 27, lifting block; 28, second clamping plate; 29, second screw rod; 30, pulley; 31, first belt; 41, fixing frame; 42, moving groove; 43, moving block; 44, connecting frame; 45, first rotating shaft; 46, second rotating shaft; 47, fan blade; 48, large gear; 49, small gear; 50, first motor; 51, driving wheel; 52, driven wheel; 53, second belt; 54, second motor; 61, electric push rod; 62, supporting groove; 63, supporting block; 64, connecting plate; 71, rotating plate; 72, rotating rod; 81, protective cover; 91, cylinder. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a flame cutting machine, comprising a base 1, a moving seat 11, a flame cutting machine body 12, a positioning component for stably fixing a steel structure, and a cooling component for quickly cooling the flame cutting machine body 12, the positioning component comprising baffles 21 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the moving seat 11, slide grooves 22 respectively opened on both sides of the top of the moving seat 11, a slider 23 arranged in the slide groove 22, a first screw 24 connected to the slider 23, a first clamping plate 25 fixedly connected to the top of the slider 23, a lifting groove 26 opened on one side of the first clamping plate 25, a lifting block 27 arranged in the lifting groove 26, a second clamping plate 28 fixedly connected to one side of the lifting block 27, and a second screw 29 connected to the lifting block 27 , a pulley 30 fixedly connected to the outer side of the second screw 29, a first belt 31 arranged between the two pulleys 30, and a driving component for rotating the two first screws 24, the slider 23 is slidably connected to the slide groove 22, the first screw 24 is screwed to the slider 23, the first screw 24 is rotatably connected to the moving seat 11, the second screw 29 is screwed to the lifting block 27, the second screw 29 is rotatably connected to the first clamping plate 25, the lifting block 27 is slidably connected to the lifting groove 26, the two pulleys 30 are connected by the first belt 31, the rotation of the first screw 24 can make the first clamping plate 25 laterally limit and fix the steel structure, the rotation of the second screw 29 can make the other second screw 29 rotate through the pulley 30 and the first belt 31, the two second screws 2 The rotation of 9 can make the lifting block 27 drive the second clamping plate 28 to move downward, so as to limit and fix the steel structure vertically, thereby improving the fixing stability of the steel structure, effectively preventing the steel structure from shifting, and ensuring the cutting accuracy. The driving component includes a driving wheel 51 fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the first screw rods 24, a driven wheel 52 fixedly connected to the outer side of the other first screw rod 24, a second belt 53 arranged between the driving wheel 51 and the driven wheel 52, and a second motor 54 fixedly connected to one end of one of the first screw rods 24. The driving wheel 51 and the driven wheel 52 are connected by the second belt 53. The driving wheel 51 and the second motor 54 are fixedly connected to the first screw rod 24 on the front side of the moving seat 11, and the driven wheel 52 is connected to the first screw rod 24 on the back side of the moving seat 11. The rod 24 is fixedly connected, the second motor 54 can drive the first screw rod 24 to rotate, and the second belt 53 can drive another first screw rod 24 to rotate, and then the two first clamping plates 25 can be driven to move, so as to fix the steel structure conveniently. The top two sides of the base 1 are respectively fixedly connected with electric push rods 61, and one side of the fixed frame 41 is provided with a support groove 62, and a support block 63 is slidably connected in the support groove 62. A connecting plate 64 is fixedly connected between the support block 63 and the moving seat 11, and the output end of the electric push rod 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving seat 11. The electric push rod 61 can drive the moving seat 11 to move vertically, and can adjust the distance between the steel structure and the flame cutting machine body 12. The support block 63 can guide the movement of the moving seat 11 to prevent it from tilting.A rotating plate 71 is fixedly connected to the top of the second screw rod 29. One side of the top of the rotating plate 71 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 72. The rotating rod 72 can drive the rotating plate 71 to rotate, thereby facilitating the driving of the second screw rod 29 to rotate, further facilitating the driving of the second clamping plate 28 to move, and facilitating the vertical positioning of the steel structure.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the cooling component includes a fixed frame 41 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a moving groove 42 opened on the top of the fixed frame 41, a moving block 43 connected to the moving groove 42, a connecting frame 44 fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 43, a first rotating shaft 45 connected to the connecting frame 44, second rotating shafts 46 respectively connected to both sides of the connecting frame 44, fan blades 47 fixedly connected to the outer sides of the second rotating shafts 46, a large gear 48 fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft 45, small gears 49 fixedly connected to the outer sides of the second rotating shafts 46, and a first motor 50 fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 45. The large gear 48 meshes with the small gears 49. Both the first rotating shaft 45 and the second rotating shafts 46 are rotatably connected to the connecting frame 44. The moving block 43 is slidably connected to the moving groove 42. The moving block 43 is fixedly connected to the flame cutting machine main body 12. When the first motor 50 is started, the first rotating shaft 45 can drive the large gear 48 to rotate. The large gear 48 can drive the two small gears 49 to rotate rapidly, thereby driving the second rotating shafts 46 and the fan blades 47 to rotate. The rotation of the fan blades 47 can rapidly cool down the flame cutting machine main body 12, accelerating its cooling speed and facilitating the next cutting of the steel structure. A protective cover 81 is sleeved on the outer side of the fan blades 47. The protective cover 81 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 44. The protective cover 81 can block the fan blades 47, thereby playing a protective role and preventing workers from being injured by touching the fan blades 47. A cylinder 91 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 43. The cylinder 91 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 41. The cylinder 91 can control the movement of the moving block 43, thereby facilitating the driving of the flame cutting machine main body 12 to move, and further improving the cutting range.

[0027] Working principle: During operation, place the steel structure on the top of the moving seat 11, start the second motor 54. The second motor 54 can drive the first screw rod 24 and the driving wheel 51 at the front to rotate. Through the second belt 53, it can drive the driven wheel 52 and the second screw rod 29 at the back to rotate, thereby enabling the movement of the two sliders 23. The movement of the sliders 23 can drive the movement of the first clamping plate 25. The first clamping plate 25 can fix the steel structure between the first clamping plate 25 and the baffle 21. Then, rotate the rotating rod 72. The rotating rod 72 can drive the rotating plate 71 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 71 can drive the second screw rod 29 to rotate. Through the pulley 30 and the first belt 31, the two second screw rods 29 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the second screw rod 29 can drive the lifting block 27 to move downward, thereby driving the second clamping plate 28 to move downward, and vertical positioning and fixing of the steel structure can be performed. Then, start the flame cutting machine main body 12 and the cylinder 91. The cylinder 91 can drive the moving block 43 to move, thereby driving the flame cutting machine main body 12 to move, and the steel structure can be cut. After cutting is completed, turn off the flame cutting machine main body 12 and start the first motor 50. The first motor 50 can drive the first rotating shaft 45 and the large gear 48 to rotate. The large gear 48 can drive the two small gears 49 to rotate, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 46 and the fan blade 47 to rotate. The rotation of the fan blade 47 can quickly cool down the flame cutting machine main body 12, improve its cooling speed, and facilitate the next cutting of the steel structure. The above is the working process of the entire device, and the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flame cutting machine, comprising a base (1), a moving seat (11), a flame cutting machine main body (12), a positioning component for stably fixing a steel structure, and a temperature reduction component for quickly cooling the flame cutting machine main body (12), characterized in that: The positioning component comprises a baffle (21) respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the moving seat (11), a slide groove (22) respectively opened on both sides of the top of the moving seat (11), a slider (23) arranged in the slide groove (22), a first screw rod (24) connected to the slider (23), a first clamping plate (25) fixedly connected to the top of the slider (23), a lifting groove (26) opened on one side of the first clamping plate (25), a lifting block (27) arranged in the lifting groove (26), a second clamping plate (28) fixedly connected to one side of the lifting block (27), a second screw rod (29) connected to the lifting block (27), and a second clamping plate (28) fixedly connected to the outer side of the second screw rod (29). A fixedly connected pulley (30), a first belt (31) arranged between the two pulleys (30) and a driving component for rotating the two first screw rods (24), the slider (23) is slidably connected to the slide groove (22), the first screw rod (24) is screwed to the slider (23), the first screw rod (24) is rotatably connected to the movable seat (11), the second screw rod (29) is screwed to the lifting block (27), the second screw rod (29) is rotatably connected to the first clamping plate (25), the lifting block (27) is slidably connected to the lifting groove (26), and the two pulleys (30) are connected by transmission through the first belt (31).

2. A flame cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling component comprises a fixed frame (41) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a moving groove (42) provided at the top of the fixed frame (41), a moving block (43) connected to the moving groove (42), a connecting frame (44) fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (43), a first rotating shaft (45) connected to the connecting frame (44), a second rotating shaft (46) respectively connected to both sides of the connecting frame (44), a fan blade (47) fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft (46), and a fan blade (47) fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (45). ) is provided with a large gear (48) fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft (46), a small gear (49) fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft (46), and a first motor (50) fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (45), the large gear (48) is meshed with the small gear (49), the first rotating shaft (45) and the second rotating shaft (46) are both rotatably connected to the connecting frame (44), the moving block (43) is slidably connected to the moving groove (42), and the moving block (43) is fixedly connected to the flame cutting machine body (12).

3. A flame cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component comprises a driving wheel (51) fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the first screw rods (24), a driven wheel (52) fixedly connected to the outer side of the other first screw rod (24), a second belt (53) arranged between the driving wheel (51) and the driven wheel (52), and a second motor (54) fixedly connected to one end of one of the first screw rods (24); the driving wheel (51) and the driven wheel (52) are connected in transmission via the second belt (53).

4. A flame cutting machine according to claim 2, wherein: On both sides of the top of the base (1), electric push rods (61) are fixedly connected respectively. On one side of the fixed frame (41), a support groove (62) is formed. A support block (63) is slidably connected in the support groove (62). A connecting plate (64) is fixedly connected between the support block (63) and the moving seat (11). The output end of the electric push rod (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving seat (11).

5. A flame cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the top of the second screw rod (29), a rotating plate (71) is fixedly connected. On one side of the top of the rotating plate (71), a rotating rod (72) is fixedly connected.

6. The flame cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective cover (81) is sleeved outside the fan blade (47). The protective cover (81) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (44).

7. A flame cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: On one side of the moving block (43), a cylinder (91) is fixedly connected. The cylinder (91) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (41).