Automatic drilling equipment for ferrous metal smelting rolled product

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, and discloses automatic drilling equipment for ferrous metal smelting rolled products, which comprises an operation table, two supporting columns are fixedly connected to the top of the operation table, sliding grooves are formed in the two supporting columns, sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are connected with the supporting columns in a sliding mode. The two sliding blocks are both provided with the same first lead screw in a penetrating mode, the first lead screw is sleeved with a first sleeve plate, a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sleeve plate, a drilling machine is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting plate, a first protection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate, and a second protection box is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first protection box. Four first fixing plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the first protection box, springs are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first fixing plates, and second fixing plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the springs. According to the utility model, generated chippings and cooling liquid can be prevented from splashing to hurt people, the body health of workers can be ensured, and the cleanliness of the working environment is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to an automatic drilling equipment for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products. Background Art

[0002] Ferrous metal smelting and rolling products refer to metal products of various shapes and specifications processed by smelting ferrous metal (such as iron, steel, etc.) raw materials and then through a rolling process. These metal products can be used in fields such as construction, machinery manufacturing, and automobile manufacturing. They have characteristics such as high strength, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance, and are widely used in the fields of industrial production and construction. Common ferrous metal smelting and rolling products include steel plates, steel pipes, steel rails, etc. Rolling processing is a process of rolling a steel billet into a steel plate or various sections by applying pressure to the metal to make it extend into a certain shape. For smelting and rolling products, drilling equipment is needed to drill holes in them.

[0003] In the prior art, during the process of drilling ferrous metal smelting and rolling products by most automatic drilling equipment, a large amount of metal chips will be generated. These generated metal chips and coolant will splash everywhere, resulting in a very dirty and messy working environment. Moreover, the splashing metal chips are also likely to scratch the staff, which will pose a hazard to the physical health of the staff. Therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic drilling equipment for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products with a protective structure to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and to provide an automatic drilling equipment for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic drilling device for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products, including an operating table. Two support columns are fixedly connected to the top of the operating table. Sliding grooves are provided on both support columns. Sliders are arranged in the sliding grooves, and the sliders are slidably connected to the support columns. The same first lead screw passes through both sliders. A first sleeve plate is sleeved on the first lead screw. A first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sleeve plate. A drilling machine is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting plate. A first protective box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate. A second protective box is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first protective box. Four first fixing plates are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the first protective box. Springs are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first fixing plates. Second fixing plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the springs, and the second fixing plates are fixedly connected to the second protective box. A number of drain holes are provided at the bottom end of the second protective box. By adopting the technical means of using the first protective box and the second protective box to protect and block the flying debris and coolant generated during the drilling process, it effectively solves the problem proposed in the background technology that in the prior art, most automatic drilling devices for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products will generate a large amount of metal debris during the drilling process of smelting and rolling products. These generated metal debris and coolant will fly everywhere, resulting in a very dirty and messy working environment, and the flying metal debris is also likely to scratch the staff, causing harm to the physical health of the staff. Furthermore, it realizes the technical effect of avoiding the generated debris and coolant from splashing and injuring people, being able to ensure the physical health of the staff, and ensuring the cleanliness of the working environment.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, a spray head is arranged on the first mounting plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first sleeve plate. A slide rail is sleeved on the limiting plate, and two sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the slide rail respectively.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of one of the sliders. A second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first lead screw.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a second lead screw passes through one of the sliders. A rotating shaft is sleeved at the bottom end of the second lead screw, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the support column. A first motor is arranged at the top of the second lead screw, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the second lead screw. A second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, and the first motor is installed on the top of the second mounting plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model, the same placing table is provided on one side of each of the two support columns close to each other. The placing table is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table. Third fixing plates are fixedly connected to the tops of both ends of the placing table. A third lead screw penetrates through the third fixing plates. Disks are fixedly connected to one side of each of the two third lead screws close to each other. The third lead screws and the disks are both sleeved with the same second sleeve plate. Limit rods are fixedly connected to one side of the bottoms of the two second sleeve plates far from each other. The limit rods slide through the third fixing plates. Wheels are fixedly connected to one side of each of the two third lead screws far from each other. Clamping plates are fixedly connected to one side of each of the two second sleeve plates close to each other. Protective pads are fixedly connected to one side of each of the two clamping plates close to each other.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] In the present utility model: By adopting the first protective box and the second protective box for protection, a technical means of blocking the flying debris and coolant generated during the drilling process is used, effectively solving the problem proposed in the background technology that in the prior art, most automatic drilling equipment for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products will generate a large amount of metal debris during the drilling process of smelting and rolling products. These generated metal debris and coolant will fly everywhere, resulting in a very dirty and messy working environment, and the flying metal debris is also easy to scratch the staff, which will cause harm to the physical health of the staff. Furthermore, the technical effect of avoiding the generated debris and coolant from splashing and injuring people, ensuring the physical health of the staff, and ensuring the cleanliness of the working environment is achieved. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an automatic drilling equipment for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products proposed by the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second protective box of an automatic drilling equipment for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products proposed by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drilling machine of an automatic drilling equipment for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is an unfolded structural schematic diagram of the first mounting plate of an automatic drilling equipment for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products proposed by the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, operating platform; 2, support column; 3, slide rail; 4, first lead screw; 5, first sleeve plate; 6, first mounting plate; 7, drilling machine; 8, first protective box; 9, second protective box; 10, first fixing plate; 11, second fixing plate; 12, spring; 13, drain hole; 14, nozzle; 15, chute; 16, slider; 17, second mounting plate; 18, first motor; 19, second lead screw; 20, rotating shaft; 21, support plate; 22, second motor; 23, placing table; 24, third fixing plate; 25, third lead screw; 26, disc; 27, second sleeve plate; 28, limiting rod; 29, runner; 30, clamping plate; 31, protective pad; 32, limiting plate. Detailed implementation manner

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0021] Refer to Figures 1 - 4, An automatic drilling device for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products, including an operating table 1. Two support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 1. Slide grooves 15 are provided on both support columns 2. Sliders 16 are arranged in the slide grooves 15, and the sliders 16 are slidably connected to the support columns 2. A same first lead screw 4 passes through both sliders 16. A first sleeve plate 5 is sleeved on the first lead screw 4. A first mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sleeve plate 5. A drilling machine 7 is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting plate 6. A first protective box 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate 6. A second protective box 9 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first protective box 8. Four first fixing plates 10 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the first protective box 8. A spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing plate 10. A second fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 12. The second fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the second protective box 9. A number of drain holes 13 are provided at the bottom end of the second protective box 9. Due to the use of the first protective box 8 and the second protective box 9 for protection, the technical means of blocking the flying debris and coolant generated during the drilling process, effectively solving the problem in the background technology that in the existing technology, most automatic drilling devices for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products will generate a large amount of metal debris during the drilling process of smelting and rolling products. These generated metal debris and coolant will fly everywhere, resulting in a very messy working environment, and the flying metal debris is also easy to scratch the staff, which will cause harm to the physical health of the staff. Furthermore, the technical effect of avoiding the generated debris and coolant from splashing and injuring people, being able to ensure the physical health of the staff, and ensuring the cleanliness of the working environment is achieved.

[0022] In this embodiment, a nozzle 14 is provided on the first mounting plate 6.

[0023] In this embodiment, a limiting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the first sleeve plate 5. A slide rail 3 is sleeved on the limiting plate 32. Two sliders 16 are fixedly connected to both sides of the slide rail 3 respectively.

[0024] In this embodiment, a support plate 21 is fixedly connected to one side of one slider 16. A second motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 21. The output shaft of the second motor 22 is fixedly connected to the first lead screw 4.

[0025] In this embodiment, a second lead screw 19 passes through one slider 16. A rotating shaft 20 is sleeved at the bottom end of the second lead screw 19. The rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the support column 2. A first motor 18 is arranged at the top of the second lead screw 19. The output shaft of the first motor 18 is fixedly connected to the second lead screw 19. A second mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 2. The first motor 18 is installed on the top of the second mounting plate 17.

[0026] In this embodiment, a same placing table 23 is arranged on one side of each of the two support columns 2 close to each other. The placing table 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 1. Third fixing plates 24 are fixedly connected to the tops of both ends of the placing table 23. A third lead screw 25 is passed through the third fixing plate 24. Discs 26 are fixedly connected to one side of the two third lead screws 25 close to each other. The third lead screw 25 and the disc 26 are both sleeved with a same second sleeve plate 27. Limit rods 28 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two second sleeve plates 27 on one side away from each other. The limit rods 28 slidably pass through the third fixing plate 24. Wheels 29 are fixedly connected to one side of the two third lead screws 25 away from each other. Clamping plates 30 are fixedly connected to one side of the two second sleeve plates 27 close to each other. Protective pads 31 are fixedly connected to one side of the two clamping plates 30 close to each other.

[0027] Working principle: When using this device, the raw material to be drilled can be placed on the placing table 23, and the position to be drilled is placed directly below the drilling machine 7. Then, the wheel 29 is rotated. The wheel 29 will drive the third lead screw 25 to rotate. Through the mutual cooperation of the limit rod 28 and the third fixing plate 24, the third lead screw 25 will drive the second sleeve plate 27 to move when rotating. The second sleeve plate 27 will drive the clamping plate 30 to move. The clamping plate 30 will drive the protective pad 31 to move close to the raw material to clamp and fix the raw material. Then, the second motor 22 is started. The second motor 22 will drive the first lead screw 4 to rotate. The first lead screw 4 will drive the first sleeve plate 5 to move. The first sleeve plate 5 will drive the limit plate 32 to move. The limit plate 32 will move along the slide rail 3. Through the mutual cooperation of the limit plate 32 and the slide rail 3, the first sleeve plate 5 will not shift when moving. The movement of the first sleeve plate 5 will drive the first mounting plate 6 to move. The movement of the first mounting plate 6 will drive the drilling machine 7 to move, so as to adjust the position of the drilling machine 7. After adjusting the position, the first motor 18 is started. The first motor 18 will drive the second lead screw 19 to rotate. The second lead screw 19 will drive the slider 16 to descend. The slider 16 will drive the first lead screw 4 to descend. Then, the first mounting plate 6 and the drilling machine 7 will descend close to the raw material. When the first mounting plate 6 descends, it will drive the first protective box 8 to descend. The first protective box 8 will drive the first fixing plate 10 to descend. The first fixing plate 10 will drive the spring 12 to descend. The spring 12 will drive the second fixing plate 11 to descend. The second fixing plate 11 will drive the second protective box 9 to descend. The first protective box 8 and the second protective box 9 are used to cover the drilling position to prevent the generated debris and coolant from splashing and hurting people, ensuring the cleanliness of the working environment. The water pipe on the spray head 14 can also be connected to the coolant supply device, and the coolant is sprayed through the spray head 14 for cooling. The coolant can be discharged through the drain hole 13.

[0028] For ease of description, spatial relative terms, such as "above", "over", "on the upper surface", "upper", etc., may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of one device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figure is inverted, a device described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures will then be positioned "below" or "under" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both orientations of "above" and "below". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the corresponding interpretations of the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be made accordingly.

[0029] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms are also intended to include the plural forms. In addition, it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0030] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic drilling device for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that, Two support columns (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the operation table (1). Sliding grooves (15) are provided on both of the two support columns (2). A slider (16) is arranged in the sliding groove (15), and the slider (16) is slidably connected to the support column (2). The same first lead screw (4) passes through both of the two sliders (16). A first sleeve plate (5) is sleeved on the first lead screw (4). A first mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sleeve plate (5). A drilling machine (7) is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting plate (6). A first protective box (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate (6). A second protective box (9) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first protective box (8). Four first fixing plates (10) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the first protective box (8). A spring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing plate (10). A second fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring (12). The second fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the second protective box (9). A plurality of drain holes (13) are provided at the bottom end of the second protective box (9).

2. The automatic drilling equipment for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spray head (14) is arranged on the first mounting plate (6).

3. The automatic drilling equipment for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the first sleeve plate (5). A slide rail (3) is sleeved on the limiting plate (32). Two sliders (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of the slide rail (3) respectively.

4. The automatic drilling equipment for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products according to claim 3, characterized in that, A support plate (21) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the sliders (16). A second motor (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (21). The output shaft of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected to the first lead screw (4).

5. The automatic drilling equipment for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products according to claim 4, characterized in that, A second lead screw (19) passes through one of the sliders (16). A rotating shaft (20) is sleeved at the bottom end of the second lead screw (19). The rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the support column (2). A first motor (18) is arranged at the top of the second lead screw (19). The output shaft of the first motor (18) is fixedly connected to the second lead screw (19). A second mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (2). The first motor (18) is mounted on the top of the second mounting plate (17).

6. The automatic drilling equipment for ferrous metal smelting and rolling products according to claim 5, characterized in that, On one side where the two support columns (2) are close to each other, there is the same placement table (23). The placement table (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the operation table (1). At the top of both ends of the placement table (23), there are third fixing plates (24) fixedly connected. A third lead screw (25) is passed through the third fixing plate (24). On one side where the two third lead screws (25) are close to each other, there is a disc (26) fixedly connected. The third lead screw (25) and the disc (26) are both sleeved with the same second sleeve plate (27). At the bottom of the two second sleeve plates (27) on one side where they are far from each other, there is a limiting rod (28) fixedly connected. The limiting rod (28) slides through the third fixing plate (24). On one side where the two third lead screws (25) are far from each other, there is a runner (29) fixedly connected. On one side where the two second sleeve plates (27) are close to each other, there is a clamping plate (30) fixedly connected. On one side where the two clamping plates (30) are close to each other, there is a protective pad (31) fixedly connected.

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