Panoramic sliding window
Through the panoramic sliding window design, the window sash is completely hidden in the window frame. Combined with the support strip and pulley assembly, the problems of limited view, poor push and pull, and poor drainage are solved, achieving the effects of broad vision, smooth push and pull and rapid drainage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421945890.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing sliding windows have limited view, poor sliding, low safety and poor drainage, which are prone to backflow.
With a panoramic sliding window design, the sash frame is completely hidden in the window frame, ensuring smooth sliding through support bars and pulley components, and a multi-stage drainage structure is set to improve drainage efficiency.
It achieves maximum vision, smooth push and pull, high safety and rapid drainage, avoiding the problem of sash swaying and drainage backflow.
Smart Images
Figure CN223075406U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sliding windows, in particular to a panoramic sliding window. Background Art
[0002] In the existing sliding windows, the window sash is installed on the window frame and slides on the window frame. When the window is closed, part of the frame of the window sash protrudes outside the window frame, that is, it is exposed outside the window frame. Blocked by the frame of the sash, the visible field of the sliding window will be reduced, resulting in poor visibility of the sliding window and poor user experience. Moreover, the existing sliding windows all adopt single-track sliding, and there is a large gap between the window sash and the window frame. During the pushing and pulling process, the window sash is prone to swaying, generating a lot of noise, the pushing and pulling is not smooth, the sealing performance is poor, the wind pressure resistance performance is low, and the safety is low. Finally, in order to drain water, the existing sliding windows are provided with through holes at the bottom of the window frame. The through holes communicate the top surface and the outer side surface of the bottom cross beam of the window frame. However, the through holes on the outer side surface are directly connected to the outside. When there is a strong wind and the through holes on the outer side surface of the window frame are draining water, backflow will occur, which is not conducive to drainage. Among them, generally only a first-level drainage structure is adopted inside the window frame, that is, the through holes on the top surface of the bottom cross beam of the window frame are directly connected to the through holes on the outer side surface. Water flows into the bottom cross beam from the upper through hole and then flows out through the through hole on the outer side surface. There is only a first-level drop, and the drainage speed is slow. In addition, the drainage through holes are arranged on the outer side surface of the window frame, which is easy to be blocked by foreign objects and not easy to clean. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a panoramic sliding window with a wide field of view, smooth pushing and pulling, and high safety.
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is also to provide a panoramic sliding window that can effectively drain water, and the drainage is fast and smooth.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a panoramic sliding window, which includes a window frame and a window sash installed on the window frame;
[0006] The window frame includes side frame bodies, an upper frame body and a lower frame body respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the side frame bodies. The upper frame body is provided with an upper frame groove, the lower frame body is provided with a lower frame groove, and the side frame bodies are provided with side frame grooves;
[0007] The window sash includes a sash frame and a sash body installed on the sash frame. The sash frame includes side sash frame bodies, an upper sash frame body and a lower sash frame body respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the side sash bodies. The upper sash frame body is placed in the upper frame groove, the lower sash frame body is placed in the lower frame groove, and the side sash frame bodies are placed in the side frame grooves;
[0008] The bottom end of the upper fan frame body is flush with the bottom end of the upper frame body or is placed inside the upper frame groove. The top end of the lower fan frame body is flush with the top end of the lower frame body or is placed inside the lower frame groove. The side end of the side fan frame body facing the fan body is flush with the side end of the side frame body or is placed inside the side frame groove.
[0009] At least two support bars are provided inside the lower frame groove, and the lower fan frame body is slidably connected to the support bars.
[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, a pulley assembly is further included. The pulley assembly includes a lower pulley installed at the bottom of the lower fan frame body, and the lower pulley is slidably connected to the support bars.
[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, a chute is provided at the bottom of the lower fan frame body.
[0012] The lower pulley includes a lower connecting rod fixedly installed inside the chute and a lower pulley body rotatably connected to the lower connecting rod, and the lower pulley body is slidably connected to the support bars.
[0013] As an improvement to the above solution, the pulley assembly further includes an upper pulley installed on the upper fan frame body. The upper pulley is arranged inside the upper frame groove and is slidably connected to the upper frame body.
[0014] As an improvement to the above solution, the upper frame groove includes a first cavity and a second cavity, and the upper fan frame body is placed inside the first cavity.
[0015] The upper pulley includes an upper connecting block, an upper connecting rod, and an upper pulley body connected in sequence. The upper connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper fan frame body. The upper pulley body is placed inside the second cavity through the upper connecting rod, and the upper pulley body is slidably connected to the upper frame body.
[0016] As an improvement to the above solution, the width of the second cavity is equal to the diameter of the upper pulley body.
[0017] As an improvement to the above solution, a first drainage hole is provided on the bottom wall of the lower frame groove. A second drainage hole and a third drainage hole are provided inside the lower frame body, and the third drainage hole communicates with the outside of the lower frame body.
[0018] The height of the first drainage hole is greater than the height of the second drainage hole, and the height of the second drainage hole is greater than the height of the third drainage hole.
[0019] As an improvement to the above solution, a drainage groove is provided on the outer side wall of the lower frame body. The third drainage hole communicates with the outside of the lower frame body through the drainage groove, and the drainage groove is provided below the third drainage hole.
[0020] As an improvement to the above solution, the notch of the drainage groove is provided on the outer side wall of the lower frame body, and the notch of the drainage groove is provided below the third drainage hole.
[0021] As an improvement of the above solution, the third drain hole is provided on the upper side wall of the drain trough, and an inclined surface opposite to the third drain hole is provided on the lower side wall of the drain trough. The inclined surface is inclined downward toward the notch of the drain trough.
[0022] Implementing the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] In the sash frame of the panoramic sliding window of the present utility model, the bottom end of the upper sash frame body is flush with the bottom end of the upper frame body or placed in the upper frame groove, the top end of the lower sash frame body is flush with the top end of the lower frame body or placed in the lower frame groove, and the side end of the side sash frame body facing the sash is flush with the side end of the side frame body or placed in the side frame groove, that is, the sash frame of the window sash is not exposed outside the window frame. After closing the sliding window, the sash frame of the window sash does not extend beyond the window frame to block the view, and the maximum view space can be achieved. In addition, the window sash is supported and slid by at least two support bars on the lower frame body of the window frame, so that the window sash is not easy to swing, is more stable, has low noise, is smoother to push and pull, and is also safer during the moving process. Therefore, the present utility model provides a panoramic sliding window with a wide view, smooth pushing and pulling, and high safety. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the panoramic sliding window of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a cross-sectional view along line A-A;
[0026] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of the upper frame body part;
[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of the lower frame body part;
[0028] Figure 5 is Figure 1 a cross-sectional view along line B-B. Detailed Embodiments
[0029] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. It is hereby declared that the orientation terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, and outside that appear or will appear in the text of the present utility model are only based on the drawings of the present utility model, and they do not specifically limit the present utility model.
[0030] See Figures 1-5 , the present utility model discloses a panoramic sliding window, including a window frame 1 and a window sash 2 installed on the window frame 1.
[0031] The window frame 1 includes side frame bodies 13, an upper frame body 11 and a lower frame body 12 respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the side frame bodies 13. The upper frame body 11 is provided with an upper frame groove 111, the lower frame body 11 is provided with a lower frame groove 111, and the side frame bodies 13 are provided with side frame grooves 131.
[0032] The window sash 2 includes a sash frame and a sash body 22 installed on the sash frame. The sash frame includes side sash frame bodies 213, an upper sash frame body 211 and a lower sash frame body 212 respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the side sash frame bodies 213. The upper sash frame body 211 is placed in the upper frame groove 111, the lower sash frame body 212 is placed in the lower frame groove 121, and the side sash frame bodies 213 are placed in the side frame grooves 131.
[0033] The bottom end of the upper sash frame body 211 is flush with the bottom end of the upper frame body 11 or placed in the upper frame groove 111. The top end of the lower sash frame body 212 is flush with the top end of the lower frame body 12 or placed in the lower frame groove 121. The side end of the side sash frame body 213 facing the sash body 22 is flush with the side end of the side frame body 13 or placed in the side frame groove 131. The "side end" of the side frame body 13 referred to here means the end of the side facing the sash body.
[0034] At least two support bars 3 are provided in the lower frame groove 121, and the lower sash frame body 212 is slidably connected to the support bars 3. Among them, the support bars 3 are provided on the bottom wall of the lower frame groove 121, and the support bars 3 are arranged parallel to each other.
[0035] In the sash frame of the panoramic sliding window of the present utility model, the bottom end of the upper sash frame body is flush with the bottom end of the upper frame body or placed in the upper frame groove, the top end of the lower sash frame body is flush with the top end of the lower frame body or placed in the lower frame groove, and the side end of the side sash frame body facing the sash body is flush with the side end of the side frame body or placed in the side frame groove, that is, the sash frame of the window sash is not exposed outside the window frame. After the sliding window is closed, the sash frame of the window sash does not extend beyond the window frame to block the view, and the maximum view space can be achieved. In addition, the window sash is supported and slid by at least two support bars on the lower frame body of the window frame, so that the window sash is not easy to swing, is more stable, has low noise, is smoother to push and pull, and is safer during the moving process. Therefore, the present utility model provides a panoramic sliding window with a wide view, smooth pushing and pulling, and high safety.
[0036] Further, as Figure 2 、 4 shown, the present utility model further includes a pulley assembly. The pulley assembly includes a lower pulley 5 installed at the bottom of the lower sash frame body 212, and the lower pulley 5 is slidably connected to the support bars 3. The number of the lower pulleys 5 is at least two. The lower pulleys 5 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the support bars 3. The cooperation of the lower pulleys and the support bars can reduce the friction between the lower sash frame body and the lower frame body, and play a guiding role in the movement of the window sash.
[0037] Specifically, as Figure 4As shown, a chute 2121 is provided at the bottom of the lower sash frame body 212; the lower pulley 5 includes a lower connecting rod 51 fixedly installed in the chute 2121 and a lower pulley body 52 rotatably connected to the lower connecting rod 51, and the lower pulley body 52 is slidably connected to the support bar 3. Multiple lower pulley bodies are arranged on the lower connecting rod, which can reduce the number of components, make the connection between the multiple lower pulley bodies and the lower sash frame body more stable and reliable, and also ensure that the axles of the multiple lower pulleys are in the same plane, avoiding unevenness of the window sash, being more beautiful, and further ensuring the smoothness and reliability of the movement of the window sash, thereby improving safety.
[0038] Furthermore, as Figures 2-3 shown, the pulley assembly further includes an upper pulley 4 installed on the upper sash frame body 211. The upper pulley 4 is arranged in the upper frame groove 111 and is slidably connected to the upper frame body 11. The setting of the upper pulley plays a role in guiding and reducing the friction between the upper sash frame body and the upper frame body.
[0039] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown, the upper frame groove 111 includes a first cavity 1111 and a second cavity 1112. The upper sash frame body 211 is placed in the first cavity 1111; the upper pulley 4 includes an upper connecting block 41, an upper connecting rod 42 and an upper pulley body 43 connected in sequence. The upper connecting block 41 is fixedly connected to the upper sash frame body 211. The upper pulley body 43 is placed in the second cavity 1112 through the upper connecting rod 41, and the upper pulley body 43 is slidably connected to the upper frame body 11. Among them, the upper pulley body 43 is rotatably connected to the upper connecting rod 42, and the upper pulley body 43 extends into the second cavity 1112 through the upper connecting rod 42 and abuts against the inner side wall of the second cavity 1112. When the window sash moves, the upper pulley body rotates in contact with the inner side wall of the second cavity, thereby reducing the amplitude of the swing of the window sash and reducing the friction between the window sash and the window frame. The cooperation between the second cavity and the upper pulley body also plays a role in guiding the window sash.
[0040] Preferably, the width of the first cavity 1111 is greater than the width of the second cavity 1112. The upper sash frame body 211 is adapted to the first cavity 1111, and the upper pulley body 43 is adapted to the second cavity 1112.
[0041] More preferably, the width of the second cavity 1112 is equal to the diameter of the upper pulley body 43, which effectively prevents the window sash from swaying and has high safety.
[0042] Among them, as Figure 5As shown in the figure, an anti-collision strip 6 and a lock body (not shown in the figure) are provided on the side wall of the side fan frame 213 facing the side frame 13. The anti-collision strip can prevent the side fan frame and the side frame from colliding during the pushing and pulling process, playing a role in protecting the window frame and the window sash. Since the side fan frame can be completely hidden inside the side frame, the lock body cannot be installed on the front of the side fan frame, but can only be installed on the side of the side fan frame. In addition, the lock body adopts an automatic latch lock. When the latch lock collides with the lock hook, the locking function is automatically activated without the need for manual operation to lock again. An armrest 126 is also provided on the inner side wall of the lower frame 12, as Figure 2 shown. Therefore, the top end of the lower frame 12 should be the top end of the armrest 126. Among them, the window sash 2 is divided into two types: a glass sash and a screen sash.
[0043] In addition, as Figure 4 shown, a first drainage hole 122 is provided on the bottom wall of the lower frame groove 121, a second drainage hole 123 and a third drainage hole 124 are provided inside the lower frame 12, and the third drainage hole 124 communicates with the outside of the lower frame 12; the height of the first drainage hole 122 is greater than the height of the second drainage hole 123, and the height of the second drainage hole 123 is greater than the height of the third drainage hole 124.
[0044] The arrangement of the first drainage hole, the second drainage hole and the third drainage hole forms at least a two-stage stepped drainage structure with a large drop and a fast water flow rate, making the drainage faster and smoother. Moreover, the third drainage hole is provided inside the lower frame to prevent water from flowing back during strong winds, and can effectively drain water.
[0045] Preferably, as Figure 4 shown, a drainage groove 125 is provided on the outer side wall of the lower frame 12, and the third drainage hole 124 communicates with the outside of the lower frame 12 through the drainage groove 125, and the drainage groove 125 is provided below the third drainage hole 124. A drainage groove 125 is also provided below the third drainage hole 124. Water flows from the third drainage hole into the drainage groove and then flows out of the notch of the drainage groove to the outside of the lower frame, realizing a three-stage stepped drainage structure with a large drop and a fast water flow rate, making the drainage faster and smoother.
[0046] Specifically, as Figure 4 shown, the notch 1251 of the drainage groove 125 is provided on the outer side wall of the lower frame 12, and the notch 1251 of the drainage groove 125 is provided below the third drainage hole 124, that is, the height of the third drainage hole 124 is higher than the notch 1251 of the drainage groove 125. Therefore, a drop is formed between the third drainage hole and the notch of the drainage groove, which is beneficial to rapid drainage. In the present utility model, the drainage groove communicates with the outside through the notch, and the notch can form a large notch or a strip-shaped notch on the outer side wall of the lower frame. Compared with a through hole, the water flowing out during strong winds is not easy to flow back, can effectively drain water, and has a fast and smooth drainage.
[0047] Preferably, as Figure 4 shown, the third drain hole 124 is provided on the upper side wall of the drain trough 125, and an inclined surface 1252 opposite to the third drain hole 124 is provided on the lower side wall of the drain trough 125. The inclined surface 1252 is inclined downward in the direction of the notch 1251 of the drain trough 125.
[0048] Water flows into the drain trough from the third drain hole and falls onto the inclined surface. Under the guidance of the inclined surface, it flows towards the notch, preventing water from staying in the drain trough, generating a relatively large water kinetic energy, enabling faster and smoother drainage, and effectively discharging it outside the notch to avoid backflow.
[0049] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements are also regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A panoramic sliding window, characterized in that, It includes a window frame and a window sash installed on the window frame; The window frame includes side frame bodies, an upper frame body and a lower frame body respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the side frame bodies. The upper frame body is provided with an upper frame groove, the lower frame body is provided with a lower frame groove, and the side frame bodies are provided with side frame grooves; The window sash includes a sash frame and a sash body installed on the sash frame. The sash frame includes side sash frame bodies, an upper sash frame body and a lower sash frame body respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the side sash bodies. The upper sash frame body is placed in the upper frame groove, the lower sash frame body is placed in the lower frame groove, and the side sash frame bodies are placed in the side frame grooves; The bottom end of the upper sash frame body is flush with the bottom end of the upper frame body or placed in the upper frame groove, the top end of the lower sash frame body is flush with the top end of the lower frame body or placed in the lower frame groove, and the side end of the side sash frame body facing the sash body is flush with the side end of the side frame body or placed in the side frame groove; At least two support bars are provided in the lower frame groove, and the lower sash frame body is slidably connected to the support bars.
2. The panoramic sliding window according to claim 1, wherein It further includes a pulley assembly. The pulley assembly includes a lower pulley installed at the bottom of the lower sash frame body, and the lower pulley is slidably connected to the support bars.
3. The panoramic sliding window according to claim 2, wherein A chute is provided at the bottom of the lower sash frame body; The lower pulley includes a lower connecting rod fixedly installed in the chute and a lower pulley body rotatably connected to the lower connecting rod, and the lower pulley body is slidably connected to the support bars.
4. The panoramic sliding window according to claim 2, wherein The pulley assembly further includes an upper pulley installed on the upper sash frame body. The upper pulley is provided in the upper frame groove and is slidably connected to the upper frame body.
5. The panoramic sliding window according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper frame groove includes a first cavity and a second cavity, and the upper sash frame body is placed in the first cavity; The upper pulley includes an upper connecting block, an upper connecting rod and an upper pulley body connected in sequence. The upper connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper sash frame body. The upper pulley body is placed in the second cavity through the upper connecting rod, and the upper pulley body is slidably connected to the upper frame body.
6. The panoramic sliding window according to claim 5, characterized in that, The width of the second cavity is equal to the diameter of the upper pulley body.
7. The panoramic sliding window according to claim 1, wherein A first drain hole is provided on the bottom wall of the lower frame groove. A second drain hole and a third drain hole are provided in the lower frame body, and the third drain hole communicates with the outside of the lower frame body; The height of the first drain hole is greater than the height of the second drain hole, and the height of the second drain hole is greater than the height of the third drain hole.
8. The panoramic sliding window according to claim 7, characterized in that, A drain groove is provided on the outer side wall of the lower frame body. The third drain hole communicates with the outside of the lower frame body through the drain groove, and the drain groove is provided below the third drain hole.
9. The panoramic sliding window according to claim 8, wherein, The notch of the drain groove is provided on the outer side wall of the lower frame body, and the notch of the drain groove is provided below the third drain hole.
10. The panoramic sliding window according to claim 9, characterized in that, The third drain hole is provided on the upper side wall of the drain groove, and an inclined surface opposite to the third drain hole is provided on the lower side wall of the drain groove. The inclined surface is inclined downward towards the notch of the drain groove.