Angle-adjustable substrate support
By introducing the first and second translation components into the substrate support, the linear movement and swing of the mounting plate and the bearing plate are driven, the problems of insufficient strength and poor adaptability in the prior art are solved, and higher stability and adaptability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422333322.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing angle adjustable substrate holders have reduced strength due to the arrangement of multiple adjustment holes and cannot be well adapted to substrates of different lengths.
The first translation assembly is used to drive the mounting plate to move in a straight line, and the first load-bearing plate is driven to swing about the axis in conjunction with the swing assembly, and the angle between the first and second load-bearing plates is adjusted through the first and second translation assembly to avoid the use of bolts through the adjustment hole.
The strength of the substrate holder can be improved, and the substrates of different lengths can be better adapted to, and excessive swing is avoided, the service life of the shaft body is extended, and stability is increased.
Smart Images

Figure CN223076623U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of substrate brackets, and particularly relates to a substrate bracket with adjustable angle. Background Art
[0002] An existing substrate bracket with adjustable angle includes a base, a left adjusting column, a right adjusting column, a left bracket, a right bracket, an adjusting screw rod, a screw rod seat, a connecting rod, and a turntable. The left adjusting column and the right adjusting column are oppositely arranged and are both fixed on the top surface of the base. The bottom ends of the left bracket and the right bracket are hinged together. An included angle is set between the left bracket and the left adjusting column, and the top end is hinged to the left adjusting column. An included angle is set between the right bracket and the right adjusting column, and the top end is hinged to the right adjusting column. The screw rod is parallel to the base and is rotatably installed on the screw rod seat. The left end is rotatably connected to the left adjusting column and is fixedly connected to the turntable. Rotating the turntable can drive the screw rod to rotate. The right end is hinged to one end of the connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod far from the screw rod seat is hinged to a sliding seat on the left side surface of the left bracket. The sliding seat can slide along the length direction of the left bracket. A plurality of adjusting holes are formed in both the left adjusting column and the left bracket. Bolts pass through the adjusting holes at different positions on the left adjusting column and the left bracket, and the included angle between the left adjusting column and the left bracket can be changed. A plurality of adjusting holes are formed in both the right adjusting column and the right bracket. Bolts pass through the adjusting holes at different positions on the right adjusting column and the right bracket, and the included angle between the right adjusting column and the right bracket can be changed.
[0003] Although the above-mentioned substrate bracket with adjustable angle can change the included angle between the left bracket and the right bracket, the setting of a plurality of adjusting holes will reduce the strength of the left bracket, the left adjusting column, the right bracket and the right adjusting column, and further reduce the strength of the entire substrate bracket with adjustable angle, and it cannot well adapt to substrates of different lengths.
[0004] In view of the above deficiencies, it is necessary to design a substrate bracket with adjustable angle. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that in the existing substrate bracket with adjustable angle, the setting of a plurality of adjusting holes will reduce the strength of the substrate bracket and cannot well adapt to substrates of different lengths, so as to provide a substrate bracket with adjustable angle.
[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] An angle-adjustable substrate bracket, comprising a bottom plate, a mounting plate parallel to the bottom plate, a first carrier plate movable along with the mounting plate in translation, a second carrier plate, a first translation assembly, and a swing assembly disposed between the mounting plate and the first carrier plate. The first translation assembly is used to drive the mounting plate to move linearly away from or close to the second carrier plate. The second carrier plate and the first carrier plate are spaced apart in the moving direction of the mounting plate. The swing assembly is used to drive the first carrier plate to swing around an axis so as to change the angle between the first carrier plate and the second carrier plate.
[0008] Further, the first translation assembly includes a first rack fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a first transmission gear meshing with the first rack, a first driving wheel, and a first transmission shaft with two ends respectively fixedly connected to the first transmission gear and the first driving wheel. The first transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on a first shaft seat, and the first shaft seat is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate.
[0009] Further, the angle-adjustable substrate bracket further includes a guide rail protruding from the top surface of the bottom plate and a chute seat disposed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate. A chute is formed at the bottom end of the chute seat, and the chute is in sliding fit with the guide rail.
[0010] Further, a rib is protruding from the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and the top end of the chute seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rib.
[0011] Further, the first translation assembly includes a translation screw seat fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, a translation screw rotatably mounted on the translation screw seat, and a translation slider threadedly connected to the translation screw. The translation slider is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
[0012] Further, the swing assembly includes a screw seat fixed on the top surface of the mounting plate, a screw rotatably mounted on the screw seat, a slider threadedly connected to the screw, a connecting rod with two ends respectively hinged to the slider and the first carrier plate, two spaced-apart shaft seats, and a shaft with two ends respectively connected to the two shaft seats. The two shaft seats are disposed on one side of the mounting plate close to the second carrier plate. The first carrier plate is connected to the shaft through a connecting plate fixed to its bottom surface and can rotate around the axis of the shaft.
[0013] Further, a notch is formed on the connecting plate, and the shaft enters the notch.
[0014] Further, a limiting surface is provided at the bottom end of the side wall of the connecting plate facing the second bearing plate. During the swinging process of the first bearing plate, there is a first extreme position and a second extreme position. In the first extreme position, the first bearing plate is parallel to the mounting plate. In the second extreme position, the first bearing plate is arranged at an angle with the mounting plate, and the limiting surface abuts against the mounting plate.
[0015] Further, the angle-adjustable substrate bracket further includes a second translation assembly disposed between the second bearing plate and the bottom plate. The second translation assembly is used to drive the second bearing plate to approach or move away from the mounting plate.
[0016] Further, the second translation assembly includes a second rack fixedly connected to the second bearing plate, a second transmission gear meshing with the second rack, a second driving wheel, a second transmission shaft with two ends respectively fixedly connected to the second transmission gear and the second driving wheel, and a second shaft seat. The second shaft seat is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the second transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the second shaft seat.
[0017] The technical solution of the present utility model has the following advantages:
[0018] 1. For the angle-adjustable substrate bracket provided by the present utility model, since the first translation assembly is used to drive the mounting plate to move linearly to approach or move away from the second bearing plate, it can well adapt to substrate sizes of different lengths. Also, since the swinging assembly can drive the first bearing plate to swing around an axis to change the angle between the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate, compared with the design of changing the angle between the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate by the form of bolts passing through adjustment holes at different positions in the prior art, the strength of the angle-adjustable substrate bracket will not be reduced.
[0019] 2. For the angle-adjustable substrate bracket provided by the present utility model, a limiting surface is provided at the bottom end of the side wall of the connecting plate facing the second bearing plate. During the swinging process of the first bearing plate, there is a first extreme position and a second extreme position. In the first extreme position, the first bearing plate is parallel to the mounting plate. In the second extreme position, the first bearing plate is arranged at an angle with the mounting plate, and the limiting surface abuts against the mounting plate, avoiding excessive swinging of the first bearing plate. At the same time, it can also provide support for the first bearing plate, reduce the acting force of the first bearing plate on the shaft body, and extend the service life of the shaft body.
[0020] 3. For the angle-adjustable substrate bracket provided by the present utility model, the angle-adjustable substrate bracket further includes a second translation assembly disposed between the second bearing plate and the bottom plate. The second translation assembly is used to drive the second bearing plate to approach or move away from the mounting plate. The coordinated setting of the first translation assembly and the second translation assembly can more conveniently adjust the distance between the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate, and better adapt to substrates of different length dimensions. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an angle-adjustable substrate bracket in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a partially enlarged view of an angle-adjustable substrate bracket in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is another partially enlarged view of an angle-adjustable substrate bracket in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Description of the Reference Numerals:
[0026] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Mounting plate; 21. Rib; 3. First carrier plate; 4. Second carrier plate; 5. First translation assembly; 51. First rack; 52. First driving gear; 53. First transmission shaft; 54. First driving wheel; 55. First shaft seat; 6. Swing assembly; 60. Connector; 61. Screw seat; 62. Screw; 63. Slide block; 64. Connecting rod; 65. Shaft body seat; 66. Shaft body; 67. Connecting plate; 671. Notch; 672. Limiting surface; 7. Second translation assembly; 71. Second rack; 72. Second driving gear; 73. Second transmission shaft; 74. Second driving wheel; 75. Second shaft seat; 8. Guide rail; 9. Chute seat. Detailed Embodiments
[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0031] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the present utility model provides an angle-adjustable substrate bracket (hereinafter referred to as the substrate bracket), which includes a bottom plate 1, a mounting plate 2 parallel to the bottom plate 1, a first carrier plate 3 movable with the mounting plate 2, a second carrier plate 4, a first translation assembly 5, and a swing assembly 6 installed between the mounting plate 2 and the first carrier plate 3. The first translation assembly 5 is used to drive the mounting plate 2 to move linearly away from or close to the second carrier plate 4. The second carrier plate 4 and the first carrier plate 3 are spaced apart in the moving direction of the mounting plate 2. The swing assembly 6 is used to drive the first carrier plate 3 to swing around an axis to change the included angle between the first carrier plate 3 and the second carrier plate 4.
[0032] For the angle-adjustable substrate bracket provided by the present utility model, since the first translation assembly 5 is used to drive the mounting plate 2 to move linearly away from or close to the second carrier plate 4, and the second carrier plate 4 and the first carrier plate 3 are spaced apart in the moving direction of the mounting plate 2, it can well adapt to substrate sizes of different lengths. Also, since the swing assembly 6 can drive the first carrier plate 3 to swing around an axis to change the included angle between the first carrier plate 3 and the second carrier plate 4, compared with the design of changing the included angle between the first carrier plate 3 and the second carrier plate 4 by the form of bolts passing through adjustment holes at different positions in the prior art, the strength of the angle-adjustable substrate bracket will not be reduced.
[0033] In this embodiment, the first translation component 5 includes a first rack 51 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2, a first transmission gear 52 meshing with the first rack 51, a first driving wheel 54, a first transmission shaft 53 fixedly connected to the first transmission gear 52 and the first driving wheel 54 at both ends, and a first shaft seat 55. The first transmission shaft 53 is rotatably installed on the first shaft seat 55, and the first shaft seat 55 is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1. In this embodiment, the first rack 51 is fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 2. In other embodiments, the first rack 51 is fixed on the top surface of the mounting plate 2. Specifically, the first driving wheel 54 is a handwheel, and of course, it can also be a crank.
[0034] Preferably, the substrate bracket further includes a guide rail 8 protruding from the top surface of the bottom plate 1 and a chute seat 9 provided on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 2. A chute (not shown) is provided at the bottom end of the chute seat 9, and the chute is slidably engaged with the guide rail 8. The settings of the guide rail 8 and the chute seat 9 can cooperate with the first translation component 5 to jointly support the mounting plate 2, improving the stability of the entire substrate bracket.
[0035] Further, a rib 21 protrudes from the bottom surface of the mounting plate 2, and the top end of the chute seat 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rib 21. The settings of the rib 21, the guide rail 8, and the chute seat 9 can lift the mounting plate 2, facilitating the arrangement of the aforementioned first translation component 5 below the mounting plate 2.
[0036] In other embodiments, the first translation component 5 includes a translation screw seat fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a translation screw rotatably installed on the translation screw seat, and a translation slider threadedly connected to the translation screw. The translation slider is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2.
[0037] In this embodiment, the swing assembly 6 includes a screw base 61 fixed to the top surface of the mounting plate 2, a screw 62 rotatably mounted on the screw base 61, a slider 63 threadedly connected to the screw 62, a connecting rod 64 with two ends respectively hinged to the slider 63 and the first carrier plate 3, two shaft seats 65 arranged at intervals, and a shaft 66 with two ends respectively connected to the two shaft seats 65. The two shaft seats 65 are arranged on one side of the mounting plate 2 close to the second carrier plate 4. The first carrier plate 3 is connected to the shaft 66 through a connecting plate 67 fixed to its bottom surface and can rotate around the axis of the shaft 66. Specifically, a connecting head 60 is fixedly connected to the top end of the slider 63, a connecting head 60 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first carrier plate 3, and the two ends of the connecting rod 64 are respectively hinged to the two connecting heads 60. As an implementation manner, the connecting plate 67 is fixedly connected to the shaft 66 and the first carrier plate 3, and the shaft 66 is rotatably mounted on the shaft seat 65. As another implementation manner, the shaft 66 is fixedly connected to the shaft seat 65, the shaft 66 is rotatably connected to a notch 671 on the connecting plate 67, and the connecting plate 67 is fixedly connected to the first carrier plate 3. As yet another implementation manner, the shaft 66 is rotatably connected to both the shaft seat 65 and the notch 671 of the connecting plate 67.
[0038] Preferably, a notch 671 is formed on the connecting plate 67, and the shaft 66 enters the notch 671. More preferably, a limiting surface 672 is provided at the bottom end of the side wall of the connecting plate 67 facing the second carrier plate 4. The first carrier plate 3 has a first extreme position and a second extreme position during the swinging process. In the first extreme position, the first carrier plate 3 is parallel to the mounting plate 2. In the second extreme position, the first carrier plate 3 is arranged at an angle with the mounting plate 2, and the limiting surface 672 abuts against the mounting plate 2. The setting of the limiting surface 672 can prevent the excessive swinging of the first carrier plate 3, and at the same time can also provide support for the first carrier plate 3, reduce the acting force of the first carrier plate 3 on the shaft 66, and extend the service life of the shaft 66.
[0039] In this embodiment, the second carrier plate 4 is arranged at a horizontal interval with the first carrier plate 3 and always remains horizontal during use, and the angle between it and the horizontal plane is not adjustable. In this way, the second carrier plate 4 can provide a stable support surface for the substrate, and better ensure the stability of the substrate during the process of adjusting the first carrier plate 3.
[0040] Furthermore, the substrate bracket further includes a second translation assembly 7 arranged between the second carrier plate 4 and the bottom plate 1. The second translation assembly 7 is used to drive the second carrier plate 4 to approach or move away from the mounting plate 2. The coordinated setting of the first translation assembly 5 and the second translation assembly 7 can more conveniently adjust the distance between the first carrier plate 3 and the second carrier plate 4, and better adapt to substrates of different length dimensions.
[0041] In this embodiment, the second translation assembly 7 includes a second rack 71 fixedly connected to the second carrier plate 4, a second transmission gear 72 meshing with the second rack 71, a second driving wheel 74, a second transmission shaft 73 fixedly connected to the second transmission gear 72 and the second driving wheel 74 at both ends, and a second shaft seat 75. The second transmission shaft 73 is rotatably installed on the second shaft seat 75, and the second shaft seat 75 is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1. Specifically, the second rack 71 is fixed on the bottom surface of the second carrier plate 4. Of course, the second rack 71 can also be fixed on the top surface of the second carrier plate 4. Specifically, the second driving wheel 74 is a handwheel, and of course, it can also be a crank. The substrate bracket is also provided with a guide rail 8 protruding from the top surface of the bottom plate 1 corresponding to the second translation assembly 7, and a chute seat 9 provided on the bottom surface of the second carrier plate 4. A chute (not shown) is opened at the bottom end of the chute seat 9, and the chute is slidably matched with the guide rail 8. The arrangement of the guide rail 8 and the chute seat 9 can cooperate with the second translation assembly 7 to jointly support the second carrier plate 4, improving the stability of the entire substrate bracket.
[0042] Furthermore, a rib 21 protrudes from the bottom surface of the mounting plate 2, and the top end of the chute seat 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rib 21. The arrangement of the rib 21, the guide rail 8, and the chute seat 9 can lift the second carrier plate 4, facilitating the arrangement of the second translation assembly 7 below the second carrier plate 4.
[0043] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples given for clear illustration and are not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An angle-adjustable substrate bracket, characterized in that, It includes a bottom plate (1), a mounting plate (2) parallel to the bottom plate (1), a first carrier plate (3) movable with the mounting plate (2), a second carrier plate (4), a first translation assembly (5), and a swing assembly (6) installed between the mounting plate (2) and the first carrier plate (3). The first translation assembly (5) is used to drive the mounting plate (2) to move linearly away from or close to the second carrier plate (4). The second carrier plate (4) and the first carrier plate (3) are spaced apart in the moving direction of the mounting plate (2). The swing assembly (6) is used to drive the first carrier plate (3) to swing around an axis to change the angle between the first carrier plate (3) and the second carrier plate (4).
2. The angle-adjustable substrate bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first translation assembly (5) includes a first rack (51) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2), a first transmission gear (52) meshing with the first rack (51), a first driving wheel (54), a first transmission shaft (53) fixedly connected to the first transmission gear (52) and the first driving wheel (54) at both ends, and a first shaft seat (55). The first transmission shaft (53) is rotatably installed on the first shaft seat (55), and the first shaft seat (55) is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate (1).
3. The angle-adjustable substrate bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that, It further includes a guide rail (8) protruding from the top surface of the bottom plate (1) and a chute seat (9) provided on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (2). A chute is opened at the bottom end of the chute seat (9), and the chute is slidably engaged with the guide rail (8).
4. The angle-adjustable substrate holder according to claim 3, wherein, A rib (21) protrudes from the bottom surface of the mounting plate (2), and the top end of the chute seat (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rib (21).
5. The angle-adjustable substrate bracket according to claim 1, wherein, The first translation assembly (5) includes a translation screw seat fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a translation screw rotatably installed on the translation screw seat, and a translation slider threadedly connected to the translation screw. The translation slider is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2).
6. The angle-adjustable substrate bracket according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The swing assembly (6) includes a screw seat (61) fixed to the top surface of the mounting plate (2), a screw (62) rotatably installed on the screw seat (61), a slider (63) threadedly connected to the screw (62), a connecting rod (64) hingedly connected to the slider (63) and the first carrier plate (3) at both ends, two shaft seats (65) spaced apart, and a shaft body (66) connected to the two shaft seats (65) at both ends. The two shaft seats (65) are arranged on the mounting plate (2) on the side close to the second carrier plate (4). The first carrier plate (3) is connected to the shaft body (66) through a connecting plate (67) fixed to its bottom surface and can rotate around the axis of the shaft body (66).
7. The angle-adjustable substrate holder according to claim 6, characterized in that, A notch (671) is opened on the connecting plate (67), and the shaft body (66) enters the notch (671).
8. The angle-adjustable substrate bracket according to claim 6, wherein, A limiting surface (672) is provided at the bottom end of the side wall of the connecting plate (67) facing the second bearing plate (4). During the swinging process of the first bearing plate (3), it has a first extreme position and a second extreme position. In the first extreme position, the first bearing plate (3) is parallel to the mounting plate (2). In the second extreme position, the first bearing plate (3) is arranged at an angle with the mounting plate (2), and the limiting surface (672) abuts against the mounting plate (2).
9. The angle-adjustable substrate bracket according to any one of claims 1-5, 7 or 8, characterized in that It further includes a second translation assembly (7) provided between the second bearing plate (4) and the bottom plate (1). The second translation assembly (7) is used to drive the second bearing plate (4) to approach or move away from the mounting plate (2).
10. The angle-adjustable substrate bracket according to claim 9, characterized in that, The second translation assembly (7) includes a second rack (71) fixedly connected to the second bearing plate (4), a second transmission gear (72) meshing with the second rack (71), a second driving wheel (74), a second transmission shaft (73) fixedly connected to the second transmission gear (72) and the second driving wheel (74) at both ends, and a second shaft seat (75). The second shaft seat (75) is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and the second transmission shaft (73) is rotatably installed on the second shaft seat (75).