Soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration, which comprises a box body and material boxes welded at four corners in the box body, transmission belts are arranged on two opposite sides of the box body, one end of each transmission belt extends into the corresponding material box, and the other end of each transmission belt extends into the corresponding material box. A first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are placed in the box body, storage boxes are arranged at the two ends of the first fixing plate and the two ends of the second fixing plate, the tops of the storage boxes correspond to the position of a material opening in the bottom of the material box, fixing frames are fixedly connected to the two sides, away from one end, of the conveying belt, and auger machines are slidably connected into the fixing frames; and when the tops of the storage boxes are completely separated from the bottom of the material box, the electric push rod is started, and the multiple storage boxes are driven to move out of the box body through the electric push rod, so that a worker can conveniently take a soil detection pen to detect soil in the multiple storage boxes, multiple times of soil collection can be eradicated, and the working time is shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration, in particular to a soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration, belonging to the technical field of soil detection. Background Technique

[0002] Soil detection plays an important role in land improvement and ecological restoration, but still faces some challenges. For example, the concealment and complexity of soil pollution make the detection process relatively difficult. At the same time, different regions and different types of soil may require different detection methods and standards. In the future, with the continuous progress of technology and the continuous innovation of detection technology, soil detection will be more accurate, efficient and convenient. At the same time, the government and all sectors of society should also strengthen the attention and investment in soil environmental protection, and jointly promote the in-depth development of land improvement and ecological restoration work.

[0003] According to a new type of soil detection device disclosed in the Chinese patent document with the publication number CN 215493589 U, this soil detection device can only collect soil once in actual use. However, after the first soil collection, the second soil collection is required. At this time, the data detected from the two soil collections need to be compared. Since the second soil collection takes time, this soil detection device is not convenient for collecting multiple soils at one time, so the second soil collection will lead to an extended working time. Therefore, it is urgent to improve a soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration to solve the above existing problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration. When the top of the storage box is completely separated from the bottom of the material box, the electric push rod is started, and the electric push rod drives multiple storage boxes to move out of the box body, so it is convenient for the staff to take the soil detection pen to detect the soil inside multiple storage boxes, thereby eliminating the need for multiple soil collections and shortening the working time.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include: a soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration, including a box body and a material box welded at the four corners inside it. Both sides of the box body are provided with conveyor belts, and one end of each conveyor belt extends into the material box. The inside of the box body is provided with a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate. Both ends of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are provided with storage boxes. The top of the storage box corresponds to the position of the bottom material opening of the material box. Fixed frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the conveyor belt away from the one end. A screw conveyor is slidably connected inside the fixed frame. The top of the screw conveyor is fixedly connected with a motor, and the rotating shaft of the motor is inserted into the driving shaft of the screw conveyor.

[0006] Preferably, sliding plates are welded to both sides of the first fixing plate, sleeves are provided on both sides of the second fixing plate, and the tops of the sleeves and the tops of the sliding plates are fixedly connected to the storage box.

[0007] Preferably, the sleeve is slidably connected to the sliding plate through a chute, a limiting rod is screwed inside the sliding plate, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the sleeve through a limiting groove.

[0008] Preferably, at least two slide rails are screwed inside the box body through bolts, two electric push rods are connected inside each slide rail through sliders, the bottoms of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are inserted into the upper ends of the electric push rods, and at least two second electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate through connecting plates.

[0009] Preferably, a baffle is welded to the bottom of the material box, and the surface of the baffle is attached to the outside of the storage box, and the inner bottom end of the material box is inclined.

[0010] Preferably, two slide rods are welded inside the box body, the upper ends of the slide rods extend to the top of the box body, the upper ends of the slide rods are fixedly connected with limit blocks, connection grooves are formed on one side of each of the two second electric telescopic rods, and a positioning ring is slidably connected inside the connection groove through a moving rod, and the positioning ring is located in the middle of the slide rod.

[0011] Preferably, moving plates are provided on both sides of the auger, moving blocks are welded to the upper and lower ends of the moving plates, moving grooves are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame, the inside of the moving grooves is adapted to the outside of the moving plates, a support plate is welded inside the fixed frame, and a plurality of first electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the bottom of each first electric telescopic rod is connected to the outside of the auger through a support block.

[0012] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The motor drives the auger to collect the soil on the ground. At this time, the collected soil is transmitted to the top of the conveyor belt through the discharge port of the auger, and the soil is transmitted to the inside of the material box through the conveyor belt. Since the inside of the material box is inclined, it is convenient for the soil to be put into the storage box. The second electric telescopic rod can be started. At this time, it is convenient for the sliding plate to move into the sleeve. At this time, the top of the storage box and the bottom of the material box will be separated. When the top of the storage box and the bottom of the material box are completely separated, the electric push rod is started, and the electric push rod drives a plurality of storage boxes to move out of the box body. Therefore, it is convenient for the staff to take the soil detection pen to detect the soil in a plurality of storage boxes, thereby eliminating the need for multiple soil collections and shortening the working time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and form a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present application. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the box body of a soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the box body of a soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rotation of the material box in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the storage box in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the storage box of a soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration in an embodiment of the present utility model

[0020] Figure 6 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of part A of

[0021] In the figure, 1 - box body; 2 - material box; 3 - conveyor belt; 4 - motor; 5 - auger; 501 - moving plate; 502 - moving block; 503 - moving groove; 504 - support plate; 6 - fixing frame; 7 - first electric telescopic rod; 8 - support block; 9 - first fixing plate; 901 - storage box; 902 - sliding plate; 903 - sleeve; 904 - second electric telescopic rod; 905 - electric push rod; 906 - slide rail; 907 - slider; 908 - limiting rod; 909 - sliding rod; 910 positioning ring; 911 second fixing plate; 912 - connecting plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to detail the implementation manners of the present application, so as to fully understand how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve the realization process of technical effects and implement accordingly.

[0023] Such as Figures 1 - 6As shown in the figure, a soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration provided in this embodiment includes a box body 1 and material boxes 2 welded to the four corners inside it. Transmission belts 3 are provided on both opposite sides of the box body 1. One end of the transmission belt 3 extends into the interior of the material box 2. A first fixing plate 9 and a second fixing plate 911 are placed inside the box body 1. Storage boxes 901 are provided at both ends of the first fixing plate 9 and the second fixing plate 911. The top of the storage box 901 corresponds to the position of the bottom discharge port of the material box 2. Fixed frames 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the transmission belt 3 away from one end. A screw conveyor 5 is slidably connected inside the fixed frame 6. A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw conveyor 5. The rotating shaft of the motor 4 is inserted into the driving shaft of the screw conveyor 5. The motor 4 drives the screw conveyor 5 to collect the soil on the ground. At this time, the collected soil is transferred to the top of the transmission belt 3 through the discharge port of the screw conveyor 5, and the soil is transferred into the material box 2 through the transmission belt 3. Since the inside of the material box 2 is inclined, it is convenient for the soil to be put into the storage box 901.

[0024] Further, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, sliding plates 902 are welded to both sides of the first fixing plate 9. Sleeve tubes 903 are provided on both sides of the second fixing plate 911. The tops of the sleeve tubes 903 and the sliding plates 902 are fixedly connected to the storage box 901. The sleeve tubes 903 are slidably connected to the sliding plates 902 through sliding grooves. A limiting rod 908 is threadedly engaged inside the sliding plate 902. The limiting rod 908 is slidably connected to the sleeve tube 903 through a limiting groove. In this way, through the sliding connection between the sliding plate 902 and the sleeve tube 903, the sliding plates 902 and the sleeve tubes 903 inside the box body 1 can drive the storage box 901 to move to both sides at this time. Therefore, it is convenient for the top of the storage box 901 to correspond to the bottom of the material box 2, so as to facilitate the storage box 901 to collect the soil inside the material box 2. When the sliding plates 902 and the sleeve tubes 903 move to both sides, at this time, the limiting rod 908 is slidably connected to the limiting groove opened in the sleeve tube 903, so as to prevent the sliding plate 902 from disengaging from the inside of the sleeve tube 903.

[0025] Further, as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, at least two slide rails 906 are screwed inside the box body 1 by bolts. Inside each slide rail 906, two electric push rods 905 are connected by sliders 907. The bottoms of the first fixing plate 9 and the second fixing plate 911 are plugged into the upper ends of the electric push rods 905. At least two second electric telescopic rods 904 are fixedly connected to the tops of the first fixing plate 9 and the second fixing plate 911 through connecting plates 912. In this method, the second electric telescopic rod 904 is first started. The second electric telescopic rod 904 is fixed on the tops of the first fixing plate 9 and the second fixing plate 901 through the connecting plate 912. At this time, the first fixing plate 9 and the second fixing plate 911 can drive the sliding plate 902 and the sleeve 903 to move to both sides, so as to facilitate the storage box 901 on the tops of the sliding plate 902 and the sleeve 903 to move to the bottom of the material box 2. When the soil inside the material box 2 slides down into the storage box 901, the second electric telescopic rod 904 is reset at this time. Therefore, the storage box 901 carrying the soil will be separated from the bottom of the material box 1. At this time, the electric push rods 905 at the bottoms of the first fixing plate 9 and the second fixing plate 911 are started. Through the electric push 905, the storage box 901 carrying the soil can be driven out of the box body 1, so as to facilitate the detection of the soil inside the storage box 901 by the soil detection pen.

[0026] Further, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 shown, a baffle is welded to the bottom of the material box 2, and the surface of the baffle is attached to the outside of the storage box 901. The inner bottom end of the material box 2 is inclined. Two slide rods 909 are welded inside the box body 1. The upper ends of the slide rods 909 extend to the top of the box body 1. The upper ends of the slide rods 909 are fixedly connected with limit blocks. Connecting grooves are formed on one side of the two second electric telescopic rods 904, and a positioning ring 910 is slidably connected inside the connecting groove through a moving rod. The positioning ring 910 is located in the middle of the slide rod 909. In this method, the storage box 901 is positioned by the baffle at the bottom of the material box 2. The inclined state inside the material box 2 facilitates the storage box 2 to carry soil. When the second electric telescopic rod 904 pushes the first fixing plate 9 and the second fixing plate 911 to move inside the box body 1, when the second electric telescopic rod 904 moves to both sides inside the box body 1, at this time, the outside of the slide rod 909 is slidably connected with the outside of the second electric telescopic rod 904 through the positioning ring 910. Therefore, the second electric telescopic rod 904 can be positioned to prevent the first fixing plate 9 and the second fixing plate 911 from sliding left and right inside the box body 1.

[0027] Even further, as Figure 1As shown in the figure, moving plates 501 are provided on both sides of the auger machine 5, and moving blocks 502 are welded to the upper and lower ends of the moving plates 501. Moving grooves 503 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame 6. The inside of the moving grooves 503 is adapted to the outside of the moving plates 501. A support plate 504 is welded inside the fixed frame 6. A plurality of first electric telescopic rods 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 504. The bottom of each first electric telescopic rod 7 is connected to the outside of the auger machine 5 through a support block 8. Starting the first electric telescopic rod 7 in this way facilitates the first electric telescopic rod 7 to drive the auger machine 5 to move towards the ground through the support plate 504 and the support block 8. When the auger machine 5 moves inside the fixed frame 6, at this time, the moving plate 501 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 6 through the moving groove 503, and the moving plate 501 is welded to the outside of the auger machine 1. When the auger frame 5 moves towards the ground, positioning is implemented through the moving block connected to the top of the moving plate 501 to prevent the auger frame 5 from detaching from the fixed frame 6.

[0028] As Figures 1 - 6 As shown in the figure, the principle of a soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration provided in this embodiment is as follows: First, start the first electric telescopic rod 7, drive the auger machine 5 inside the fixed frame 6 to move downward through the first electric telescopic rod 7, and then drive the auger machine 5 to take the soil on the ground through the motor 4. At this time, the taken soil is transmitted to the top of the conveyor belt 3 through the discharge port of the auger machine 5, and the soil is transmitted to the inside of the material box 2 through the conveyor belt 3. Since the inside of the material box 2 is inclined, it is convenient for the soil to be placed into the storage box 901. By starting the second electric telescopic rod 904, it is convenient for the sliding plate 902 to move into the sleeve 903 at this time. At this time, the top of the storage box 901 will disengage from the bottom of the material box 2. The connection groove outside the second electric telescopic rod 904 is slidably connected to a positioning ring 910 through a moving rod. The positioning ring 910 penetrates through the outside of the sliding rod 909. The second electric telescopic rod 904 is positioned through the action of the positioning ring 910 and the sliding rod 909, so as to facilitate the left and right movement of the second electric telescopic rod 904. When the top of the storage box 901 is completely disengaged from the bottom of the material box 2, at this time, start the electric push rod 905, drive a plurality of storage boxes 901 to move out of the box body 1 through the electric push rod 905, so as to facilitate the staff to take the soil detection pen to detect the soil inside the plurality of storage boxes 901, thereby eliminating the need for multiple soil collections and shortening the working time.

[0029] As used in the specification and claims, certain terms are used to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. The specification and claims do not distinguish components by the difference in names, but by the difference in functions of the components. As used throughout the specification and claims, the term "comprising" is an open-ended term and should be interpreted as "comprising but not limited to". "Substantially" means within an acceptable error range. Those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve the technical effect.

[0030] It should be noted that the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a commodity or system including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent in such commodity or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including one..." does not exclude the existence of another identical element in the commodity or system including the element.

[0031] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be changed within the scope of the inventive concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge in the relevant field. And any changes and variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration, comprising a box body (1) and material boxes (2) welded to the four corners inside it, characterized in that: On both opposite sides of the box body (1), conveyor belts (3) are provided. One end of each conveyor belt (3) extends into the inside of the material box (2). Inside the box body (1), a first fixed plate (9) and a second fixed plate (911) are placed. At both ends of the first fixed plate (9) and the second fixed plate (911), storage boxes (901) are provided. The top of the storage box (901) corresponds to the position of the bottom material outlet of the material box (2). On both sides of the end of the conveyor belt (3) away from the (1), a fixed frame (6) is fixedly connected. Inside the fixed frame (6), an auger machine (5) is slidably connected. At the top of the auger machine (5), a motor (4) is fixedly connected. The rotating shaft of the motor (4) is inserted into the driving shaft of the auger machine (5).

2. The soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration according to claim 1, wherein: On both sides of the first fixed plate (9), sliding plates (902) are welded. On both sides of the second fixed plate (911), sleeves (903) are provided. The top of the sleeve (903) and the top of the sliding plate (902) are fixedly connected to the storage box (901).

3. The soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration according to claim 2, wherein: The sleeve (903) is slidably connected to the sliding plate (902) through a chute. Inside the sliding plate (902), a limiting rod (908) is screwed. The limiting rod (908) is slidably connected to the sleeve (903) through a limiting groove.

4. A soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the box body (1), at least two slide rails (906) are screwed by bolts. Inside each slide rail (906), two electric push rods (905) are connected through sliders (907). The bottoms of the first fixed plate (9) and the second fixed plate (911) are inserted into the upper ends of the electric push rods (905). At the tops of the first fixed plate (9) and the second fixed plate (911), at least two second electric telescopic rods (904) are fixedly connected through connecting plates (912).

5. The soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration according to claim 4, characterized in that: A baffle is welded to the bottom of the material box (2), and the surface of the baffle is in contact with the outside of the storage box (901). The inner bottom end of the material box (2) is inclined.

6. The soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration according to claim 4, wherein: Two sliding rods (909) are welded inside the box body (1). The upper ends of the sliding rods (909) extend to the top of the box body (1). The upper ends of the sliding rods (909) are fixedly connected with limiting blocks. On one side of each of the two second electric telescopic rods (904), a connecting groove is provided. Inside the connecting groove, a positioning ring (910) is slidably connected through a moving rod. The positioning ring (910) is located in the middle of the sliding rod (909).

7. The soil detection device for land improvement and ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: On both sides of the auger machine (5), there are moving plates (501) provided, and moving blocks (502) are welded to both the upper and lower ends of the moving plates (501). On both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame (6), moving grooves (503) are formed. The inside of the moving grooves (503) is adapted to the outside of the moving plates (501). Inside the fixed frame (6), a support plate (504) is welded. At the bottom of the support plate (504), a plurality of first electric telescopic rods (7) are fixedly connected. The bottom of each first electric telescopic rod (7) is connected to the outside of the auger machine (5) through a support block (8).

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