Land reclamation leveling device
By designing a land leveling device, which utilizes a material spreading plate, spacers, drive rollers, and a motor-driven conveyor belt system, the problem of uneven soil distribution after loosening was solved, achieving uniform soil distribution.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Loosening the soil can easily lead to uneven soil texture.
A land leveling and grading device was designed, including a bucket, a spreading plate, spacers, a drive roller, and a motor-driven conveyor belt system. Through the reciprocating movement of the spreading plate and the action of the spacers, the broken soil is evenly spread, and the material on the conveyor belt is leveled. The device also achieves the coordination of the conveyor belt's material-pushing rod, thus realizing the material-pushing rod of the conveying system.
It effectively solved the problem of uneven soil texture and achieved uniform soil distribution.
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Figure CN224037860U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to land leveling technical field, concretely is land reclamation leveling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The land is ploughed before cultivation for the convenience of improving soil structure and deepening cultivation, and then the land is opened and crushed, the land can be soft and fine through ploughing, and is suitable for cultivation, but the soil is often unevenly distributed on the land when the soil is crushed and loosened, so that the land reclamation leveling device is provided to solve the existing problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] In view of the deficiency of prior art, the land reclamation leveling device solves the problem that the soil is unevenly distributed after the land is loosened.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: land reclamation leveling device, including a shovel and mounting frame, the mounting frame is arranged on the top of the shovel, the surface of the shovel is provided with the assembly adjusting mechanism matched with the mounting frame, the rear side of the shovel inner chamber is slidably provided with a cloth board, a plurality of interval blocks are fixedly connected to the front side of the cloth board at equal intervals, a plurality of mounting plates are fixedly connected to the front side of the cloth board at equal intervals, a plurality of material shifting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate at equal intervals, the top of the shovel is fixedly connected with a first motor through a support, the surface of the first motor output shaft is provided with a cam, the top of the cloth board is fixedly connected with a movable frame matched with the cam, and the movable frame extends to the top of the shovel.
[0005] Preferably, the transmission roller is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the shovel inner chamber, and the transmission roller is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the transmission roller, two transmission rollers are arranged, a transmission belt is transmissionally connected between the two transmission rollers, one end of the transmission roller located on the rear side extends to the outside of the shovel, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the shovel through a support, the surface of the second motor output shaft and the rear side transmission roller is provided with intermeshing gears, an auxiliary roller matched with the transmission belt is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the shovel inner chamber, and the auxiliary roller is equidistantly provided with a plurality of auxiliary rollers.
[0006] Preferably, the rear side of the shovel inner chamber is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding block.
[0007] Preferably, the front side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the rear side of the cloth board.
[0008] Preferably, the assembly adjusting mechanism comprises side plates, four of which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bucket, the surface of the side plate is provided with a first mounting hole, the front side of the mounting frame is provided with a second mounting hole on both sides, and a plurality of second mounting holes are equidistantly arranged, and the fastening bolts are inserted between the second mounting holes and the first mounting holes.
[0009] Advantages
[0010] The land reclamation and leveling device has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the reciprocating distribution plate and the spacing block arranged in the bucket can uniformly distribute the earth material in the bucket to the land, thereby compensating for the concave part of the land; the installation plate and the material stirring rod arranged on the front side of the distribution plate can relatively stir the material on the top of the conveying belt, thereby relatively leveling the material on the top of the conveying belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is an external structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a side view of the internal structure of the bucket of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the distribution plate structure of the utility model; Figure 2
[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the distribution plate structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the assembly adjusting mechanism structure of the utility model; Figure 4
[0016] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the assembly adjusting mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1, bucket; 2, mounting frame; 3, assembly adjusting mechanism; 4, distribution plate; 5, spacing block; 6, installation plate; 7, material stirring rod; 8, first motor; 9, cam; 10, movable frame; 11, transmission roller; 12, conveying belt; 13, second motor; 14, gear; 15, auxiliary roller; 16, chute; 17, sliding block; 31, side plate; 32, first mounting hole; 33, second mounting hole; 34, fastening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model.
[0019] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a land leveling and grading device, including a bucket 1 and a mounting frame 2. The mounting frame 2 is set on the top of the bucket 1. The surface of the bucket 1 is provided with an assembly adjustment mechanism 3 for use with the mounting frame 2. The assembly adjustment mechanism 3 includes side plates 31. There are four side plates 31, and the four side plates 31 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bucket 1. The surface of the side plates 31 is provided with a first mounting hole 32. The two sides of the front side of the mounting frame 2 are provided with a second mounting hole 33, and a number of second mounting holes 33 are provided at equal intervals. Fastening bolts 34 are inserted between the second mounting holes 33 and the first mounting holes 32.
[0020] Furthermore, to facilitate the leveling of the crushed soil, a material placing plate 4 is slidably installed on the rear side of the inner cavity of the bucket 1. Several spacer blocks 5 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the front side of the material placing plate 4. Several mounting plates 6 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the front side of the material placing plate 4. Several material pushing rods 7 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the bottom of the mounting plates 6. A first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the bucket 1 through a bracket. A cam 9 is installed on the surface of the output shaft of the first motor 8. A movable frame 10 that matches the cam 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the material placing plate 4, and the movable frame 10 extends to the top of the bucket 1. A sliding groove 16 is opened on the rear side of the inner cavity of the bucket 1. A slider 17 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 16. The front side of the slider 17 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the material placing plate 4.
[0021] To facilitate the transport of crushed soil, a drive roller 11 is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the inner cavity of the bucket 1, and two drive rollers 11 are symmetrically arranged front and rear. A conveyor belt 12 is connected between the two drive rollers 11. One end of the rear drive roller 11 extends to the outside of the bucket 1. A second motor 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the bucket 1 by a bracket. The output shaft of the second motor 13 and the surface of the rear drive roller 11 are both equipped with meshing gears 14. An auxiliary roller 15, which is used in conjunction with the conveyor belt 12, is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the inner cavity of the bucket 1, and several auxiliary rollers 15 are equidistantly arranged.
[0022] In use, the mounting frame 2 is mounted on the rear side of the ploughing machine, then the fit between the bucket 1 and the ground is adjusted by assembling the adjusting mechanism 3, then the vehicle is started, and then the bucket 1 is driven to shovel the protruding soil in the ploughed land, the soil is pulverized by ploughing, and the pulverized soil is scattered on the ground in piles, the uneven soil piles are moved by the bucket 1, the front shovel of the bucket 1 shovels the soil higher than the ground into the inside of the bucket 1, with the increase of the soil, the soil gradually contacts the conveying belt 12 and is conveyed to the gap between the interval blocks 5, and then the soil is discharged to fill the concave part of the land, then the first motor 8 is started synchronously, the first motor 8 is driven to drive the distributing plate 4 to move back and forth left and right through the extrusion fit of the cam 9 and the movable frame 10, the distributing plate 4 drives the interval blocks 5 to relatively evenly distribute the collected soil, and the distributing plate 4 synchronously drives the raking rod 7 to relatively level the soil on the top of the conveying belt 12.
Claims
1. Land reclamation leveling device, comprising a shovel (1) and a mounting frame (2), the mounting frame (2) is arranged on the top of the shovel (1), characterized in that: The surface of the bucket (1) is provided with an assembly adjusting mechanism (3) matched with the mounting frame (2), the rear side of the inner cavity of the bucket (1) is slidably provided with a distributing plate (4), the front side of the distributing plate (4) is equidistantly and fixedly connected with a plurality of spacing blocks (5), the front side of the distributing plate (4) is equidistantly and fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting plates (6), the bottom of the mounting plate (6) is equidistantly and fixedly connected with a plurality of shoveling rods (7), the top of the bucket (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (8) through a support, the surface of the output shaft of the first motor (8) is provided with a cam (9), the top of the distributing plate (4) is fixedly connected with a movable frame (10) matched with the cam (9), and the movable frame (10) extends to the top of the bucket (1).
2. The land reclamation flattening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission belt (12) is transmissionally connected between the two transmission rollers (11), one end of the transmission roller (11) located at the rear side extends to the outside of the bucket (1), one side of the bucket (1) is fixedly connected with a second motor (13) through a support, the surfaces of the output shaft of the second motor (13) and the rear side transmission roller (11) are both provided with intermeshing gears (14), the two sides of the inner cavity of the bucket (1) are rotatably provided with auxiliary rollers (15) matched with the transmission belt (12), and the auxiliary rollers (15) are equidistantly provided with a plurality of auxiliary rollers (15).
3. The land reclamation flattening device of claim 1, wherein: The inner cavity of the bucket (1) is provided with a sliding groove (16), and the inner cavity of the sliding groove (16) is slidably connected with a sliding block (17).
4. The land reclamation flattening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front side of the sliding block (17) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the distributing plate (4).
5. The land reclamation flattening device of claim 1, wherein: The assembly adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a side plate (31), the surface of the side plate (31) is provided with a first mounting hole (32), the front side of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a second mounting hole (33) on both sides, a plurality of second mounting holes (33) are equidistantly provided, and a fastening bolt (34) is inserted between the second mounting hole (33) and the first mounting hole (32).