Erigeron breviscapus Chinese herbal medicine seedling transplantation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of Chinese herbal medicine, and discloses an erigeron breviscapus Chinese herbal medicine seedling transplanting device which comprises a square frame, a vertical main rod is fixedly arranged at the position, corresponding to the middle, of the top of the square frame, two sets of side plates are connected to the square frame in a sliding mode, and a first arc plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one set of side plates. A first arc plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one group of side plates, a second arc plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other group of side plates, a soil transplanting assembly is further included, the first arc plate and the second arc plate are close to each other to extrude soil and erigeron breviscapus, the root system of the erigeron breviscapus can be protected against interference through soil transplanting, and the soil structure around the root system keeps stable; in addition, due to the fact that the erigeron breviscapus does not need to adapt to brand-new soil conditions, the transplanting method can reduce the pressure generated by the fact that the plants adapt to the new environment, and the withering risk is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of Chinese herbal medicines, in particular to a breeding and transplanting device for Erigeron breviscapus Chinese herbal medicines. Background Art

[0002] Erigeron breviscapus is a herbaceous plant widely used in traditional Chinese medicine and has various therapeutic effects. In the process of planting Erigeron breviscapus, breeding and transplanting are two key steps. The prior art usually involves disinfecting and soaking seeds to promote germination, and then sowing them in a seedling tray in a suitable environment. After the seedlings grow to a certain height, they are carefully transplanted into the field or greenhouse. This process requires careful management, including proper watering, fertilizing, and weeding, to ensure the healthy growth of the plants. This series of operations aims to optimize the growth conditions and improve the survival rate and final yield. In the process of transplanting Erigeron breviscapus, the common method is to directly dig it out of the soil and then replant it in a new soil environment for growth. However, due to the differences in the properties of different soils, Erigeron breviscapus often has difficulty adapting to the soil conditions of the new environment, resulting in withering of the plants after transplantation. For this reason, we propose a breeding and transplanting device for Erigeron breviscapus Chinese herbal medicines. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a breeding and transplanting device for Erigeron breviscapus Chinese herbal medicines, which solves the above problems.

[0005] (2) Technical Solutions

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A breeding and transplanting device for Erigeron breviscapus Chinese herbal medicines, including a square frame. A vertical main rod is fixedly arranged at the corresponding middle position on the top of the square frame. Two groups of side plates are slidably connected to the square frame. The bottom of one group of side plates is fixedly connected with a first arc plate, and the bottom of the other group of side plates is fixedly provided with a second arc plate. It further includes:

[0007] A soil transplanting component, which is installed on the first arc plate and the ring sleeve and is used for synchronously transplanting Erigeron breviscapus and the soil.

[0008] The first arc plate and the second arc plate are in a semi-circular arc shape and are symmetrically arranged.

[0009] Preferably, the bottoms of the first arc plate and the second arc plate are both fixedly provided with soil loosening blocks for loosening the soil, and the bottoms of the soil loosening blocks are in an isosceles triangle shape.

[0010] Preferably, a horizontal groove penetrating through to the bottom is opened on the top of the square frame, and two groups of side plates are slidably connected in the horizontal groove. Limiting grooves are opened on both inner walls of the horizontal groove.

[0011] Preferably, both sides of the side panels are fixedly connected to limit strips near the top, and the side panels are slidably engaged in the limit grooves through the limit strips.

[0012] Preferably, a ring sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the first arc plate and the second arc plate, and two groups of symmetrical pedals are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the ring sleeve. A pair of return springs are fixedly connected between the two groups of ends of the first arc plate and the second arc plate.

[0013] Preferably, the soil transplantation assembly includes a hinge seat, a rotating shaft, a roller and an adjusting block. A hinge seat is fixedly provided at the bottom of the ring sleeve corresponding to the bottom of the two groups of pedals. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the hinge seat. A roller is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft. Adjustment blocks are fixedly provided on the outer walls of the first arc plate and the second arc plate corresponding to the bottom of the two groups of hinge seats, and the adjustment blocks are in the shape of a right-angled triangle.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a Chinese herbal medicine seedling transplanting device of Erigeron breviscapus, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The Chinese herbal medicine seedling transplanting device of Erigeron breviscapus squeezes the soil and Erigeron breviscapus by bringing the first arc plate and the second arc plate close to each other. The soil transplantation can protect the root system of Erigeron breviscapus from being disturbed, because the soil structure around the root system remains stable, which is crucial to maintaining the health of the root system. In addition, since Erigeron breviscapus does not need to adapt to completely new soil conditions, this transplantation method can reduce the stress caused by the plant adapting to the new environment and reduce the risk of wilting.

[0017] 2. The Chinese herbal medicine seedling transplanting device of Erigeron breviscapus uses a plurality of groups of loosening blocks at the bottom of the first arc plate and the second arc plate to rotate when they are squeezed downward, thereby loosening the soil during rotation, thereby improving the efficiency of transplantation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment block of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pedal of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the figure.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Square frame; 2. Main rod; 3. Side plate; 4. Empty groove; 5. Limit strip; 6. First arc plate; 7. Second arc plate; 8. Ring sleeve; 9. Pedal; 10. Return spring; 11. Hinge seat; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Roller; 14. Adjusting block; 15. Soil loosening block. Detailed implementation manner

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a transplanting device for Herba Erigerontis seedlings, including a square frame 1. A vertical main rod 2 is fixedly provided at the corresponding middle position on the top of the square frame 1. Two groups of side plates 3 are slidably connected to the square frame 1. A first arc plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one group of side plates 3, and a second arc plate 7 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the other group of side plates 3. It further includes:

[0025] A soil transplanting assembly, which is installed on the first arc plate 6 and the ring sleeve 8 and is used for synchronously transplanting Herba Erigerontis and soil.

[0026] The first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7 are in a semi-circular arc shape and are symmetrically arranged. When it is necessary to transplant Herba Erigerontis, press the main rod 2 downward on the soil, so that the main rod 2 drives the first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7 to squeeze downward on the soil through the two groups of side plates 3.

[0027] Soil loosening blocks 15 for softening the soil are fixedly provided at the bottoms of the first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7. The bottom of the soil loosening block 15 is in an isosceles triangle shape. The soil loosening blocks 15 on the first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7 loosen the soil during rotation, improving the efficiency during transplantation.

[0028] A horizontal groove penetrating from the top to the bottom is provided on the top of the square frame 1. Two groups of side plates 3 are slidably connected in the horizontal groove. Limit grooves are provided on both inner walls of the horizontal groove. The two groups of side plates 3 keep the first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7 stable when approaching or separating from each other.

[0029] Limit strips 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the side plate 3 near the top position. The side plate 3 is slidably clamped in the limit groove through the limit strip 5. The two groups of side plates 3 drive the limit strip 5 to slide in the limit groove as the first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7 move.

[0030] A collar 8 is slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7. Two sets of symmetrically arranged pedals 9 are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the collar 8. A pair of return springs 10 are fixedly connected between the two ends of the first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7. Rotate the main rod 2 so that the main rod 2 drives the first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7 to rotate through the square frame 1, and then press down the two pedals 9 so that the two pedals 9 drive the collar 8 to slide downward on the first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7.

[0031] The soil transplantation assembly includes a hinge seat 11, a rotating shaft 12, a roller 13 and an adjusting block 14. A hinge seat 11 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the collar 8 corresponding to the lower sides of the two pedals 9. A rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the hinge seat 11. A roller 13 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 12. Adjusting blocks 14 are fixedly provided on the outer walls of the first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7 respectively corresponding to the lower sides of the two hinge seats 11. The adjusting block 14 is in the shape of a right triangle. During the downward sliding process of the collar 8, the roller 13 starts to squeeze the adjusting block 14, and the roller 13 slides on one side of the adjusting block 14. The first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7 are squeezed by the adjusting block 14 and start to approach each other and squeeze the return spring 10 to be compressed and deformed. The soil is squeezed and pulled upward through the first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7 to transplant the soil and Erigeron breviscapus.

[0032] Working principle: When it is necessary to transplant the wonderful Erigeron breviscapus, press down the main rod 2 on the soil so that the main rod 2 drives the first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7 to squeeze downward on the soil through the two side plates 3, and then rotate the main rod 2 so that the main rod 2 drives the first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7 to rotate through the square frame 1. The soil loosening blocks 15 on the first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7 loosen the soil during rotation, improving the efficiency during transplantation. Then press down the two pedals 9 so that the two pedals 9 drive the collar 8 to slide downward on the first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7. During the downward sliding process of the collar 8, the roller 13 starts to squeeze the adjusting block 14, and the roller 13 slides on one side of the adjusting block 14. The first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7 are squeezed by the adjusting block 14 and start to approach each other and squeeze the return spring 10 to be compressed and deformed. The two side plates 3 drive the limiting strips 5 to slide in the limiting grooves as the first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7 move. The soil is squeezed and pulled upward through the first arc plate 6 and the second arc plate 7 to transplant the soil and Erigeron breviscapus.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Herba Erigerontis Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising and transplanting device, comprising a square frame (1), characterized in that: A vertical main rod (2) is fixedly arranged at the corresponding middle position on the top of the square frame (1). Two groups of side plates (3) are slidably connected to the square frame (1). A first arc plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one group of side plates (3), and a second arc plate (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other group of side plates (3). It further includes: A soil transplantation component, which is installed on the first arc plate (6) and the collar (8) and is used for synchronously transplanting Erigeron breviscapus and soil.

2. The herba erigerontis Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first arc plate (6) and the second arc plate (7) are in a semi-circular arc shape, and the first arc plate (6) and the second arc plate (7) are symmetrically arranged.

3. The one kind of Erigeron breviscapus Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Loosening blocks (15) for loosening the soil are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the first arc plate (6) and the second arc plate (7), and the bottoms of the loosening blocks (15) are in an isosceles triangle shape.

4. The Herba Erigerontis Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein: A horizontal groove penetrating through to the bottom is formed at the top of the square frame (1), and two groups of side plates (3) are slidably connected in the horizontal groove. Limiting grooves are formed on both inner walls of the horizontal groove.

5. A Herba Erigerontis Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Limiting strips (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the side plate (3) near the top position. The side plate (3) is slidably clamped in the limiting groove through the limiting strips (5).

6. The herba erigerontis Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collar (8) is slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the first arc plate (6) and the second arc plate (7). Two symmetrically arranged pedals (9) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the collar (8). A pair of return springs (10) are fixedly connected between the two ends of the first arc plate (6) and the second arc plate (7).

7. A device for cultivating and transplanting Erigeron breviscapus Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The soil transplantation component includes a hinge seat (11), a rotating shaft (12), a roller (13) and an adjusting block (14). A hinge seat (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collar (8) corresponding to the lower sides of the two pedals (9). A rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the hinge seat (11). A roller (13) is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft (12). Adjusting blocks (14) are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the first arc plate (6) and the second arc plate (7) corresponding to the lower sides of the two hinge seats (11). The adjusting block (14) is in a right triangle shape.

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