Fixed planting filter basket for hydroponic plants

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fish tank filtration, and discloses a hydroponic plant planting filter basket which comprises a fixed value basket, a hose is arranged on the inner surface of the fixed value basket, the hose is fixedly connected with a water pump, a filter pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the water pump, filter cotton is arranged in the filter pipe, an annular groove is formed in the inner surface of the fixed value basket, and the filter cotton is arranged in the annular groove. An annular groove is formed in the upper surface of the fixed value basket, an annular lamp belt is clamped to the inner wall of the annular groove, lamp beads are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the annular lamp belt, a mounting groove is formed in the upper surface of the fixed value basket, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the fixed value basket, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a mounting plate is hinged to the top of the sliding block through a hinge. And the side wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a light reflecting plate. According to the utility model, the planting structure is arranged, so that the green plants are subjected to photosynthesis to promote growth, and the effect of purifying harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen in a water source by the green plants is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fish tank filtration, in particular to a water culture plant planting and filtering basket. Background Art

[0002] A planting and filtering basket is a device specially designed for a fish tank filtration system. It combines aesthetics and practicality and aims to achieve the symbiosis of fish and plants. This device is usually hung on the edge of the fish tank. Plants can be placed inside it. The plant roots absorb ammonia in the water as nutrients, thereby helping to purify the water quality. At the same time, it provides additional oxygen for the fish tank, realizing the so-called "co-cultivation of fish and plants". The design of the planting and filtering basket is not only beautiful but also practical, improving the water quality through natural biological processes and providing a healthier and cleaner living environment for the fish.

[0003] In the existing planting basket, activated carbon can be added to the annular gap between the outer shell and the inner shell. The water in the fish tank is sucked into the activated carbon through the guide pipe. The water is filtered by the activated carbon to remove impurities and then flows into the inner shell. After watering the hydroponic plants, the water flows back into the fish tank through the second through hole. In this way, not only can the water in the fish tank be filtered, but natural organic fertilizers such as fish feces can flow into the inner shell through the guide pipe, playing a role in fertilizing the hydroponic plants.

[0004] In the prior art, the planting basket can be used to plant hydroponic plants. However, the location of the fish tank may not allow the plants to receive sufficient light. The lack of additional light for the green plants will affect their growth rate, thus failing to ensure the purification of harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen in the water, further reducing the oxygen content in the water, breaking the ecological balance between plants and fish, and increasing the daily maintenance cost of the fish tank. Therefore, a water culture plant planting and filtering basket is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a water culture plant planting and filtering basket, aiming to improve the problem that the water culture plant planting and filtering basket in the prior art cannot provide additional light for the hydroponic plants to carry out photosynthesis, resulting in growth limitation and increasing the daily maintenance cost of the fish tank.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions: A hydroponic plant planting and filtering basket, including a planting basket, a hose is arranged on the inner surface of the planting basket, the hose is fixedly connected with a water pump, a filter pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the water pump, filter cotton is arranged inside the filter pipe, an annular groove is formed on the inner surface of the planting basket, an annular lamp belt is clamped on the inner wall of the annular groove, lamp beads are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the annular lamp belt, an installation groove is formed on the upper surface of the planting basket, a sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of the planting basket, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the top of the slider is hinged with a mounting plate through a hinge, a reflecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate, a positioning component is arranged on the surface of the slider, and a supporting component is arranged on the surface of the mounting plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A fixing frame is hinged to the inner wall of the planting basket, a bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, and a threaded hole is formed on the inner surface of the planting basket.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The reflecting plate is located on the outer wall of the mounting plate close to the installation groove.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The positioning component includes a positioning hole, and a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The supporting component includes an avoidance groove, a self-locking telescopic rod is hinged to the inner wall of the avoidance groove, and a slot is formed on the inner wall of the planting basket.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The positioning hole is formed on the outer wall of the slider, and the inner wall of the positioning hole is adapted to the outer wall of the positioning rod.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The avoidance groove is formed on the outer wall of the mounting plate away from the reflecting plate, and the inner wall of the slot is adapted to the outer wall of the self-locking telescopic rod.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The inner surface of the fixing frame is adapted to the outer wall of the annular lamp belt, and the outer wall of the bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, an annular light strip, lamp beads, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a mounting plate and a reflector are arranged to provide extra light for the green plants planted in the planting basket. The supporting component can support the reflector and adjust the angle of the reflected light source at the same time, and the positioning component can store the reflector, so that the green plants can carry out photosynthesis to promote growth, and ensure the effect of purifying harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen in the water source by the green plants.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, a fixing frame, a threaded hole and a bolt are arranged to limit or remove the limit of the annular light strip, which ensures the installation stability of the annular light strip and is convenient for replacing the annular light strip, and ensures the stability of the light source received by the green plants. Description of the drawings

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a hydroponic plant planting and filtering basket proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filtering pipe of a hydroponic plant planting and filtering basket proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of a planting basket of a hydroponic plant planting and filtering basket proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 is a schematic top view of the separation of the overall structure of a planting basket and the structure of a mounting plate of a hydroponic plant planting and filtering basket proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 is a hydroponic plant planting and filtering basket proposed by the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic view of area A;

[0029] Figure 6 is a hydroponic plant planting and filtering basket proposed by the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic view of area B;

[0030] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the separation of the partial structure of a hydroponic plant planting and filtering basket proposed by the utility model;

[0031] Figure 8 is a hydroponic plant planting and filtering basket proposed by the utility model Figure 7 Enlarged schematic view of area C.

[0032] Legend description:

[0033] 1. Fixed-value basket; 2. Hose; 3. Water pump; 4. Filter cotton; 5. Filter pipe; 6. Annular groove; 7. Annular light strip; 8. Lamp beads; 9. Installation groove; 10. Slide groove; 11. Slide block; 12. Installation plate; 13. Reflector; 14. Positioning hole; 15. Positioning rod; 16. Avoidance groove; 17. Self-locking telescopic rod; 18. Slot; 19. Fixed bracket; 20. Threaded hole; 21. Bolt. Detailed implementation mode

[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] Referring to Figures 1-3 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a hydroponic plant planting and filtering basket, including a fixed-value basket 1. A number of groups of equally spaced openings are provided on the surface of the fixed-value basket 1. Raised portions adapted thereto are provided on the inner walls of the openings. The raised portions improve the concentration of water flow. When the water flow hits the water surface, it is easier to produce bubbles, increasing the oxygen in the water to achieve the effect of rain shower oxygenation. Plants can be planted inside the fixed-value basket 1, such as plants like Epipremnum aureum that can purify harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen in water. A hose 2 is provided on the inner surface of the fixed-value basket 1. The hose 2 is fixedly connected to a water pump 3. A filter pipe 5 is provided on the outer wall of the water pump 3. A filter cotton 4 is provided inside the filter pipe 5. The filter cotton 4 filters the water source. An annular groove 6 is provided on the inner surface of the fixed-value basket 1. An annular light strip 7 is clamped on the inner wall of the annular groove 6. Lamp beads 8 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the annular light strip 7. The lamp beads 8 are powered by a battery inside the annular light strip 7 to illuminate the green plants. An installation groove 9 is provided on the upper surface of the fixed-value basket 1. A slide groove 10 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed-value basket 1. A slide block 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 10. The top of the slide block 11 is hinged to an installation plate 12 through a hinge. A reflector 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation plate 12. A positioning assembly is provided on the surface of the slide block 11, and a support assembly is provided on the surface of the installation plate 12.

[0036] Referring to Figures 4-6 , the reflector 13 is located on the outer wall of the installation plate 12 close to the installation groove 9. A number of groups of lamp beads 8 are provided, and the number of groups of lamp beads 8 are distributed in a circumferential array with the center point of the annular light strip 7 as the axis of symmetry. Four groups of installation grooves 9 are provided, and the four groups of installation grooves 9 are distributed in a circumferential array with the center point of the fixed-value basket 1 as the axis of symmetry. The reflector 13 can reflect the light source of the lamp beads 8 onto the surface of the green plants, increasing the degree of light received by the surface of the green plants, thereby accelerating the photosynthesis of the green plants and promoting growth.

[0037] Reference Figures 6-8 The positioning assembly includes a positioning hole 14, and a positioning rod 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 9. The positioning hole 14 is provided on the outer wall of the slider 11, and the inner wall of the positioning hole 14 is adapted to the outer wall of the positioning rod 15. The adaptation of the positioning rod 15 and the positioning hole 14 can fold the mounting plate 12 and store it inside the mounting groove 9. The supporting assembly includes an avoidance groove 16, and the avoidance groove 16 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate 12 away from the reflector 13. The inner wall of the slot 18 is adapted to the outer wall of the self-locking telescopic rod 17. The inner wall of the avoidance groove 16 is hinged with a self-locking telescopic rod 17, and the self-locking telescopic rod 17 can provide support for the unfolded mounting plate 12. The inner wall of the fixed value basket 1 is provided with a slot 18, and a plurality of groups of slots 18 are provided, and the plurality of groups of slots 18 are equidistantly arranged to facilitate the insertion of the self-locking telescopic rod 17. The pitch angle of the mounting plate 12 can be adjusted according to the slots 18 at different positions.

[0038] Reference Figure 6 The inner wall of the fixed value basket 1 is hinged with a fixing frame 19, which can limit the annular light belt 7 to ensure the stability of the annular light belt 7 inside the annular groove 6. The inner surface of the fixing frame 19 is adapted to the outer wall of the annular light belt 7. The outer wall of the bolt 21 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole 20. The inner wall of the fixing frame 19 is threadedly connected with the bolt 21. The inner surface of the fixed value basket 1 is provided with a threaded hole 20. The bolt 21 can be detached from the threaded hole 20 by reversing. Flipping the fixing frame 19 can remove the obstruction of the annular light belt 7, which is convenient for disassembling the annular light belt 7.

[0039] Working principle: put the fixed value basket 1 into the fish tank, the filter tube 5 is under the water surface of the fish tank, the opening of the fixed value basket 1 is located on the water surface of the fish tank, the water pump 3 draws in water, passes through the filter cotton 4 and then flows out through the opening of the fixed value basket 1, providing rain shower and oxygenation function for the fish tank, and hydroponic plants are planted inside the fixed value basket 1, such as green radish. After the green radish is planted, the annular light belt 7 is turned on, and multiple groups of lamp beads 8 illuminate the green radish. The evenly distributed light source can ensure that the phototropic growth of the green radish will not be offset. Manually pull the mounting plate 12 upwards, and then push the mounting plate 12 to disengage the positioning hole 14 The positioning rod 15 is limited, and the slider 11 can move back and forth inside the slide groove 10 to adjust the position of the mounting plate 12. When the position of the mounting plate 12 is moved, the self-locking telescopic rod 17 is taken out from the avoidance groove 16, and then its length is adjusted and inserted into the corresponding slot 18 to support the mounting plate 12, so that the reflective plate 13 can receive the light source of the lamp bead 8 opposite to it and reflect it, allowing the green radish to fully receive the light source, cooperate with the water source and carbon dioxide in the air to allow it to photosynthesize, accelerate growth, and thereby ensure the effect of purifying harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen in the water source.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hydroponic plant fixing and filtering basket, comprising a fixing basket (1), wherein a hose (2) is arranged on the inner surface of the fixing basket (1), the hose (2) is fixedly connected to a water pump (3), a filtering pipe (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the water pump (3), and a filtering cotton (4) is arranged inside the filtering pipe (5), characterized in that: An annular groove (6) is formed on the inner surface of the fixed-value basket (1), an annular light strip (7) is clamped on the inner wall of the annular groove (6), a lamp bead (8) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the annular light strip (7), an installation groove (9) is formed on the upper surface of the fixed-value basket (1), a sliding groove (10) is formed on the inner wall of the fixed-value basket (1), a slider (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (10), the top of the slider (11) is hinged to an installation plate (12) through a hinge, a reflecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation plate (12), a positioning assembly is arranged on the surface of the slider (11), and a supporting assembly is arranged on the surface of the installation plate (12).

2. The hydroponic plant planting and filtering basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (19) is hinged to the inner wall of the fixed-value basket (1), a bolt (21) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (19), and a threaded hole (20) is formed on the inner surface of the fixed-value basket (1).

3. A hydroponic plant planting and filtering basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflecting plate (13) is located on the outer wall of the installation plate (12) close to the installation groove (9).

4. A hydroponic plant planting and filtering basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes a positioning hole (14), and a positioning rod (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (9).

5. The hydroponic plant planting and filtering basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting assembly includes an avoidance groove (16), a self-locking telescopic rod (17) is hinged to the inner wall of the avoidance groove (16), and a slot (18) is formed on the inner wall of the fixed-value basket (1).

6. The hydroponic plant fixing and filtering basket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning hole (14) is formed on the outer wall of the slider (11), and the inner wall of the positioning hole (14) is adapted to the outer wall of the positioning rod (15).

7. A hydroponic plant planting and filtering basket according to claim 5, characterized in that: The avoidance groove (16) is formed on the outer wall of the installation plate (12) away from the reflecting plate (13), and the inner wall of the slot (18) is adapted to the outer wall of the self-locking telescopic rod (17).

8. A hydroponic plant planting and filtering basket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner surface of the fixing frame (19) is adapted to the outer wall of the annular light strip (7), and the outer wall of the bolt (21) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (20).

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