Air bag type cervical dilator with protection function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cervical dilation, and discloses an air bag type cervical dilator with a protection function, which comprises a dilation air bag, the periphery of the dilation air bag is fixedly connected with a dilation assembly, the left side of the rear end of the dilation air bag is fixedly connected with a one-way valve, and the one-way valve is connected with an air inlet pipe through a locking assembly. An air outlet assembly is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear end of the dilation airbag, an operation hole is formed in the middle end of the rear side of the dilation airbag, and a buffering assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the air inlet pipe. According to the utility model, by pressing the air inlet bag, air is buffered by the buffer film II and the buffer film I respectively, the flow rate of the air flowing into the air inlet pipe is controlled, and meanwhile, the size of the aperture can be automatically adjusted by the buffer film I and the buffer film II through the pressing force, so that the careful control on the air inlet amount is realized; and meanwhile, the air inlet pipe can be rapidly replaced by opening the first buckle and the second buckle, and the use quality is conveniently improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cervical dilation, in particular to an airbag type cervical dilator with a protection function. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing attention to physical health and the opening of people's minds, more and more girls choose to undergo gynecological examinations to prevent or treat diseases instead of enduring them by themselves. And for some examination items, a cervical dilator is needed to collect samples from the cervix or the vagina.

[0003] After retrieval, an airbag type cervical dilator with a protection function for obstetrics and gynecology clinical use with the publication number CN218792223U includes an airbag, an operation hole, a support rod, a plugging head, a dilation tail, an inflation assembly, and a protection assembly. The inflation assembly is arranged on the airbag, and the protection assembly is arranged on the airbag. The inflation assembly includes a one-way air valve, an inflation tube, and an inflation bag. The protection assembly includes a deflation nozzle, a leak-proof baffle, a closing port, a spring, a ventilation pipeline, a pressing table, a connecting bridge, an internal steel wire, a pressing table, an external pipeline, and an auxiliary table. The utility model belongs to the technical field of cervical dilation, specifically an airbag type cervical dilator with a protection function for obstetrics and gynecology clinical use, which effectively solves the problem that the treatment process is relatively painful due to manual or instrument reasons during vaginal dilation in the existing market. It is a relatively gentle airbag type cervical dilator, and the vagina can be protected by the patient's own adjustment to prevent injury caused by excessive operation force.

[0004] Based on the above patent, the vagina can be protected by the patient's own adjustment to prevent injury caused by excessive operation force. However, when inflating the airbag through the inflation bag, the amount of gas intake delivered by each press is roughly the same, and it is impossible to control the intake amount more precisely. In view of this technical problem, this application proposes an airbag type cervical dilator with a protection function. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose an airbag type cervical dilator with a protection function. By pressing the inflation bag, after the gas is buffered by the buffer film two and the buffer film one respectively, the flow rate of the gas flowing into the intake pipe is controlled. At the same time, the buffer film one and the buffer film two can automatically adjust the aperture size according to the pressing force, realizing precise control of the intake amount. At the same time, the intake pipe can be quickly replaced by opening the buckle one and the buckle two, which is convenient to improve the quality of use.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An airbag cervical dilator with a protection function, including a dilation airbag, an expansion component is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the dilation airbag, a one-way valve is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear end of the dilation airbag, the one-way valve is connected to an intake pipe through a locking component, an air outlet component is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear end of the dilation airbag, an operation hole is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the dilation airbag, and a buffer component is arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the intake pipe.

[0007] Further, the locking component includes two sealing rings respectively fixedly connected to the rear end of the one-way valve and the front end of the intake pipe. A buckle one is arranged on the upper side of the two sealing rings, a buckle two is arranged on the lower side of the two sealing rings, and the left and right ends of the buckle two and the buckle one are connected by a locking component.

[0008] Further, the locking component includes four lock blocks respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the buckle one and the buckle two. A lock shell is threadedly connected to the outer walls of the upper lock block and the lower lock block.

[0009] Further, the buffer component includes a buffer film one fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the intake pipe, and a buffer film two is arranged on the rear side of the buffer film one.

[0010] Further, the expansion component includes a plurality of expansion frames located on the outer periphery of the dilation airbag, and a plug-in frame is rotatably connected to the front end of each of the plurality of expansion frames.

[0011] Further, the air outlet component includes an air outlet pipe fixedly connected to the right side of the rear end of the dilation airbag, and an air outlet valve is arranged at the rear end of the air outlet pipe.

[0012] Further, an intake airbag is fixedly connected to the rear end of the intake pipe.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, when pressing the intake airbag, gas flows into the interior of the airbag through the intake pipe. Through the cooperation between the buffer film two and the buffer film one, the gas flow rate and gas volume when the gas generated by pressing flows into the air pipe can be controlled, avoiding sudden expansion of the dilation airbag and causing pain to the patient, facilitating the improvement of the patient's use comfort, and protecting the patient.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, when the intake pipe is damaged, the buckle one and the buckle two can be opened by unscrewing the lock shell from the outer wall of the lock block, facilitating the quick replacement of the damaged intake pipe, avoiding air leakage of the damaged intake pipe and resulting in the inability to expand the dilation airbag, and at the same time facilitating the improvement of the work efficiency of replacing and repairing the intake pipe. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 Stereogram of an airbag - type cervical dilator with a protection function proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the buckle structure of an airbag - type cervical dilator with a protection function proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the buffer film structure of an airbag - type cervical dilator with a protection function proposed by the present utility model.

[0019] Legend description:

[0020] 1. Expansion airbag; 2. Expansion frame; 3. Insertion frame; 4. Air outlet pipe; 5. Air outlet valve; 6. One - way valve; 7. Buckle one; 8. Air inlet pipe; 9. Inflation airbag; 10. Lock block; 11. Lock shell; 12. Sealing ring; 13. Buckle two; 14. Buffer film one; 15. Buffer film two; 16. Operation hole. Specific implementation mode

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] Referring to Figures 1-3 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: An airbag - type cervical dilator with a protection function includes an expansion airbag 1. An expansion frame 2 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the expansion airbag 1. A one - way valve 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear end of the expansion airbag 1. The one - way valve 6 is connected to an air inlet pipe 8 through a buckle one 7 and a buckle two 13. An air outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear end of the expansion airbag 1. An operation hole 16 is provided in the middle of the rear side of the expansion airbag 1. A buffer film one 14 is provided on the inner wall of the rear end of the air inlet pipe 8. A plurality of expansion frames 2 located on the outer periphery of the expansion airbag 1. The front ends of the plurality of expansion frames 2 are all rotatably connected to an insertion frame 3. The air outlet pipe 4 fixedly connected to the right side of the rear end of the expansion airbag 1. An air outlet valve 5 is provided at the rear end of the air outlet pipe 4. An inflation airbag 9 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the air inlet pipe 8;

[0023] Specifically, first, by adjusting the angle between the insertion rack 3 and the expansion rack 2, it is convenient to insert the dilator into the patient's cervix. Then, by pressing the air inlet balloon 9, the gas flows into the interior of the intake pipe 8 and then into the interior of the expansion balloon 1 after being buffered by the first buffer membrane 14. By varying the pressure applied to the interior of the air inlet balloon 9, the first buffer membrane 14 changes the aperture size according to the gas volume and flow rate, achieving the mitigation of the gas generated by pressing, avoiding excessive gas flowing into the interior of the expansion balloon 1 and causing the sudden expansion of the expansion balloon 1 to drive the sudden expansion of the expansion rack 2, which would cause pain to the patient and affect the patient's usage experience, thus protecting the patient. At the same time, the gas flowing into the expansion balloon 1 fills the interior of the expansion balloon 1 through the function of the one-way valve 6 to prevent air leakage. After the expansion balloon 1 expands, it drives the expansion rack 2 to prop up the patient's cervix, facilitating medical staff to perform operations on its interior through the operation hole 16. After the operation is completed, the gas inside the expansion balloon 1 can be discharged by opening the air outlet valve 5, facilitating the removal of the dilator. Also, when the intake pipe 8 is damaged, the intake pipe 8 can be quickly replaced by opening the first buckle 7 and the second buckle 13, which helps improve the work efficiency of repairing and replacing the intake pipe 8.

[0024] Two sealing rings 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear end of the one-way valve 6 and the front end of the intake pipe 8. A first buckle 7 is arranged on the upper side of the two sealing rings 12, and a second buckle 13 is arranged on the lower side of the two sealing rings 12. The left and right ends of the second buckle 13 and the first buckle 7 are connected by a locking component. Four locking blocks 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the first buckle 7 and the second buckle 13. The outer walls of the upper locking block 10 and the lower locking block 10 are threadedly connected with a lock shell 11. A first buffer membrane 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the intake pipe 8. A second buffer membrane 15 is arranged behind the first buffer membrane 14;

[0025] Specifically, the aperture of the first buffer membrane 14 is smaller than that of the second buffer membrane 15. At the same time, both the first buffer membrane 14 and the second buffer membrane 15 are elastic and can scale, achieving more effective buffering of the gas generated by the air inlet balloon 9, controlling the gas flow rate and volume flowing into the intake pipe 8, avoiding excessive gas volume and flow rate flowing into the intake pipe 8 and the interior of the expansion balloon 1, which would cause the sudden expansion of the expansion balloon 1 and cause pain to the patient, thus protecting the patient. Also, when the intake pipe 8 is damaged, after unscrewing the lock shell 11 from the outer wall of the locking block 10, the intake pipe 8 and the one-way valve 6 can be disassembled by opening the first buckle 7 and the second buckle 13, facilitating the quick replacement of the intake pipe 8 and improving the work efficiency of replacing and repairing the intake pipe 8.

[0026] Working principle: First, by adjusting the angle between the insertion frame 3 and the expansion frame 2, it is convenient to insert the dilator into the cervix of the patient. Then, by pressing the inflation balloon 9, the gas flows into the interior of the intake pipe 8 and then into the interior of the expansion balloon 1 after being buffered by the first buffer membrane 14 and the second buffer membrane 15. By varying the pressure applied to the interior of the inflation balloon 9, the first buffer membrane 14 and the second buffer membrane 15 change the aperture size according to the gas volume and flow rate, achieving the mitigation of the gas generated by pressing, avoiding excessive gas flowing into the interior of the expansion balloon 1, which may cause the sudden expansion of the expansion balloon 1 and drive the sudden expansion of the expansion frame 2, causing pain to the patient and affecting the patient's usage experience, thus protecting the patient. At the same time, the gas flowing into the expansion balloon 1 makes the gas fill the interior of the expansion balloon 1 through the function of the one-way valve 6 to avoid air leakage. After the expansion balloon 1 expands, it drives the expansion frame 2 to prop up the cervix of the patient, facilitating the medical staff to operate on the interior through the operation hole 16. After the operation is completed, the gas inside the expansion balloon 1 can be discharged by opening the air outlet valve 5, facilitating the removal of the dilator. At the same time, when the intake pipe 8 is damaged, the lock shell 11 can be unscrewed from the outer wall of the lock block 10, and then the intake pipe 8 and the one-way valve 6 can be disassembled by opening between the first buckle 7 and the second buckle 13, realizing the quick replacement of the intake pipe 8 and facilitating the improvement of the work efficiency of the repair and replacement of the intake pipe 8.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An airbag type cervical dilator with a protection function, comprising a dilating airbag (1), characterized in that: An expansion assembly is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the expansion airbag (1). A one-way valve (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear end of the expansion airbag (1). The one-way valve (6) is connected to an air inlet pipe (8) through a locking assembly. An air outlet assembly is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear end of the expansion airbag (1). An operation hole (16) is provided in the middle of the rear side of the expansion airbag (1). A buffer assembly is provided on the inner wall of the rear end of the air inlet pipe (8).

2. The balloon cervical dilator with a protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes two sealing rings (12) respectively fixedly connected to the rear end of the one-way valve (6) and the front end of the air inlet pipe (8). A buckle one (7) is provided above the two sealing rings (12). A buckle two (13) is provided below the two sealing rings (12). The left and right ends of the buckle two (13) and the buckle one (7) are connected by a locking assembly.

3. The airbag type cervical dilator with a protection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes four lock blocks (10) respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the buckle one (7) and the buckle two (13). A lock shell (11) is threadedly connected to the outer walls of the upper lock block (10) and the lower lock block (10).

4. The balloon cervical dilator with a protection function according to claim 1, wherein: The buffer assembly includes a buffer film one (14) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the air inlet pipe (8). A buffer film two (15) is provided at the rear side of the buffer film one (14).

5. The airbag type cervical dilator with a protection function according to claim 1, wherein: The expansion assembly includes a plurality of expansion frames (2) located on the outer periphery of the expansion airbag (1). The front ends of the plurality of expansion frames (2) are all rotatably connected to a plug-in frame (3).

6. The airbag type cervical dilator with a protection function according to claim 1, wherein: The air outlet assembly includes an air outlet pipe (4) fixedly connected to the right side of the rear end of the expansion airbag (1). An air outlet valve (5) is provided at the rear end of the air outlet pipe (4).

7. A balloon-type cervical dilator with a protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet airbag (9) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the air inlet pipe (8).

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