Inflatable leg sleeve and inflation system
By designing the combination of multiple independent inflatable cavity of the inflatable leg cover alternately filling and deflation and insulation layer, the problem of lower body temperature and blood circulation in lower limbs in surgical patients is solved, and the dual effects of warmth and blood circulation are achieved, reducing the risk of complications.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422003457.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-16
AI Technical Summary
手术患者在低温环境中下肢长期裸露导致体温降低和下肢血液循环受阻,易引发压力性损伤和静脉血栓栓塞等问题。
An inflatable leg cover is designed, which includes multiple independent inflatable chambers, which are connected to the heating device through an inflatable nozzle, and can realize alternating inflation and deflation, promote blood circulation in the lower limbs, and is equipped with a thermal insulation layer and a waterproof layer to maintain body temperature.
Effectively keep warm, promote blood circulation in the lower limbs, reduce the risk of pressure injuries and venous thromboembolism, and improve comfort and safety during the surgery.
Smart Images

Figure CN223081936U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly relates to an inflatable leg sleeve and an inflation system. Background Art
[0002] During the surgical process, the surgical site of the patient needs to be exposed for disinfection operations. Usually, the operating room needs to maintain a low temperature condition of 22°C - 26°C. Long-term exposure of the patient's skin to a low-temperature environment is likely to cause a decrease in body temperature, affecting the patient's comfort and the surgical effect.
[0003] In addition, since the lower limbs of the perioperative patient need to be placed on the leg support of the operating table for a long time and maintain the same posture, the blood circulation of the patient's lower limbs will be affected to a certain extent, easily causing problems such as pressure injuries and venous thromboembolism. In severe cases, postoperative bleeding, infection and other complications will also occur, which is not conducive to the postoperative recovery of the patient.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a leg sleeve that combines warmth preservation and enhanced blood circulation in the lower limbs. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] This application aims to provide an inflatable leg sleeve and an inflation system to solve the problems that during the surgical process, the body temperature of the surgical patient decreases and the blood circulation in the lower limbs is blocked due to the long-term exposure and maintaining the same posture of the lower limbs.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:
[0007] In a first aspect, this application discloses an inflatable leg sleeve, including: a body, the body includes a first surface and a second surface disposed away from each other in the thickness direction, the second surface is used to contact the user's lower limbs, and a plurality of independent inflatable chambers are provided between the first surface and the second surface; wherein,
[0008] The first surface is provided with a plurality of inflation nozzles, the second surface is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, each inflatable chamber is connected to one inflation nozzle and at least one air outlet hole, and the inflation
[0009] nozzle is used to connect an inflatable heating device, and the plurality of inflation nozzles are alternately opened to alternately fill the plurality of inflatable chambers with heated gas through the inflatable heating device, and the air outlet holes are used for the release of the gas in the inflatable chambers.
[0010] Optionally, the plurality of air outlet holes are evenly spaced on the second surface.
[0011] Optionally, the inflation nozzle protrudes outward from the first surface in the thickness direction of the body, and the inflation nozzle is used to be sleeved on the air outlet of the inflatable warming device; an elastic band is arranged along the circumferential direction of the inflation nozzle, and a first fixing band is further arranged on the outer side surface of the inflation nozzle.
[0012] Optionally, the body further includes a heat insulation layer, and the heat insulation layer is arranged between the first surface and the inflation cavity.
[0013] Optionally, the body further includes a waterproof layer, and the waterproof layer is arranged between the first surface and the heat insulation layer, and / or between the heat insulation layer and the inflation cavity.
[0014] Optionally, the inflatable leg sleeve further includes a first fixing portion and a second fixing portion, the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are respectively arranged on two sides of the body along the width direction, the body is adapted to be wound around the lower limb of a user, and the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are detachably connected to fix the body to the lower limb of the user.
[0015] Optionally, the body further includes a third fixing portion and a fourth fixing portion, the third fixing portion and the fourth fixing portion are respectively arranged on two sides of the body along the width direction, and the third fixing portion and the fourth fixing portion are detachably connected to fix the body to the operating table.
[0016] Optionally, the number of the third fixing portions is multiple, and the multiple third fixing portions are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the body, and the fourth fixing portion corresponds to the third fixing portion one by one.
[0017] In a second aspect, the present application also discloses an inflation system, including an inflatable warming device, an inflation tube, and the inflatable leg sleeve as described above, wherein two ends of the inflation tube are respectively connected to the inflatable warming device and the inflatable leg sleeve, and the inflatable warming device intermittently passes warm air into a plurality of inflation cavities of the inflatable leg sleeve through the inflation tube.
[0018] Optionally, the inflation tube includes an inflation main tube and a plurality of inflation branch tubes, the inflation main tube includes a first end and a second end arranged oppositely, a second fixing band is arranged at the first end, the first end is connected to the inflatable warming device, the second fixing band is fixed to the inflatable warming device, the plurality of inflation branch tubes are simultaneously connected to the second end of the inflation main tube, and one inflation branch tube is connected to one inflation nozzle.
[0019] In the embodiments of the present application, the main body of the inflatable leg sleeve is provided with a plurality of independent inflatable chambers, and each inflatable chamber is communicated with an inflation nozzle. When the inflation nozzle is connected to the inflatable heating device, gas can be filled into the inflatable chamber. When the heated gas is filled, the temperature in the inflatable chamber rises, and the temperature in the inflatable chamber is transmitted to the second surface in contact with the user's lower limb, thereby playing a role in keeping the user's lower limb warm. In addition, since the plurality of inflatable chambers are independent of each other, the inflation operations between the plurality of inflatable chambers can be independent of each other, so that the intermittent inflation operation can be performed on the plurality of inflatable chambers respectively, realizing the alternating inflation between the plurality of inflatable chambers. The air outlet holes located on the second surface are used for releasing the gas in the inflatable chamber, thereby realizing the gas circulation in the inflatable chamber. The alternating inflation method between the plurality of inflatable chambers enables different lower limb parts of the user to switch between compression and relaxation, which can promote blood circulation in the lower limbs and reduce blood stasis. The inflatable leg sleeve provided by the embodiments of the present application can simultaneously realize the functions of keeping warm and promoting blood circulation, effectively maintain the user's body temperature, and reduce the risks of pressure injury and venous thromboembolism.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and be readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the first surface of the inflatable leg sleeve after being unfolded in the embodiments of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the second surface of the inflatable leg sleeve after being unfolded in the embodiments of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the inflatable leg sleeve in the embodiments of the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged schematic view of part A in
[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the inflatable leg sleeve after being wound in the embodiments of the present application;
[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the inflation nozzle in the embodiments of the present application.
[0028] Reference numerals: 10 - body, 11 - first surface, 111 - inflation nozzle, 112 - elastic band, 113 - first fixing band, 12 - second surface, 121 - air outlet, 13 - inflation cavity, 14 - heat insulation layer, 15 - waterproof layer, 21 - first fixing portion, 22 - second fixing portion, 23 - third fixing portion, 24 - fourth fixing portion. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0030] The terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more. In addition, "and / or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally means an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0031] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.
[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0033] During the patient's surgery, the environmental temperature in the operating room is usually maintained in a low-temperature laminar flow state of 22°C - 26°C to prevent bacterial growth. However, in the case of longer surgeries, especially surgeries for patients in the lithotomy position or the jackknife position, this surgical position affects the overall coverage of the lower limbs, and the leg rests of the operating table are relatively hard. The patient's lower limbs are exposed for a long time, and this low-temperature environment is likely to cause the patient to develop hypothermia. The patient's lower limbs are in a low-temperature state for a long time, which not only affects the patient's comfort but may also affect the surgical effect and postoperative recovery. Secondly, during the surgery, the patient remains in the same position for a long time, which may lead to poor blood return in the lower limbs, affecting blood circulation in the lower limb area and increasing the patient's risk of developing deep vein thrombosis (VTE).
[0034] Based on the above, the present application provides an inflatable leg sleeve that can effectively keep the lower limbs warm, and at the same time can promote blood circulation in the patient's lower limbs to a certain extent, reducing the patient's risk of developing deep vein thrombosis (VTE), thereby improving the comfort and safety of the patient during the surgery.
[0035] The following further details the inflatable leg sleeve provided by the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0036] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the inflatable leg sleeve disclosed in the present application includes: a body 10. The body 10 can be set in a conical tube shape and sleeved on the patient's lower limbs, or the body 10 can be set in an unfolded trapezoidal structure. After the second surface 12 is attached to the patient's lower limbs, the body 10 is then wrapped around the patient's lower limbs and fixed to the patient's lower limbs. After the inflatable cavity 13 is inflated, the pressure in the inflatable cavity 13 can be transmitted to the surface of the patient's lower limb skin, thereby giving a certain pressure stimulus to the patient's lower limbs. When the body 10 is set in an unfolded trapezoidal structure, the width range of the upper end of the body 10 is 50 - 80 cm, the width range of the lower end is 30 - 50 cm, and the length range is 100 - 140 cm. In practical applications, inflatable leg sleeves of different size models can be designed so that the inflatable leg sleeve can adapt to patients of most body types. Among them, the length direction of the body 10 is the same as the length direction of the patient's lower limbs, the upper end of the body 10 is close to the patient's thigh, and the lower end is close to the patient's calf.
[0037] Specifically, the body 10 includes a first surface 11 and a second surface 12 disposed away from each other in the thickness direction. Among them, the first surface 11 faces away from the patient's lower limbs, the second surface 12 is used to contact the patient's lower limbs, and a plurality of independent inflatable cavities 13 are provided between the first surface 11 and the second surface 12. Warmed gas can be filled into the inflatable cavities 13 to achieve the function of keeping the patient's lower limbs warm.
[0038] In the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of inflation nozzles 111 are provided on the first surface 11, and a plurality of air outlet holes 121 are provided on the second surface 12. Each inflation chamber 13 is communicated with one inflation nozzle 111 and at least one air outlet hole 121. The inflation nozzle 111 is used to connect an inflatable warming device. The plurality of inflation nozzles 111 are alternately opened to alternately fill the plurality of inflation chambers 13 with warming gas through the inflatable warming device. The air outlet hole 121 is used for the release of the gas in the inflation chamber 13.
[0039] The release of the gas in the inflation chamber 13.
[0040] Specifically, the number of the inflation nozzles 111 corresponds one-to-one to the number of the inflation chambers 13. One inflation nozzle 111 is provided for one inflation chamber 13. When the inflation nozzle 111 is connected to the inflatable warming device, warming gas can be filled into the inflation chamber 13. Since the plurality of inflation chambers 13 are independent of each other, the inflation nozzles 111 corresponding to the plurality of inflation chambers 13 can separately control the inflation process. For example, the plurality of inflation nozzles 111 can be respectively connected to a plurality of inflatable warming devices, and the intermittent inflation of the plurality of inflation chambers 13 can be controlled by controlling the intermittent opening of the plurality of inflatable warming devices; or, the plurality of inflation nozzles 111 can be simultaneously connected to the same inflatable warming device, but the opening of the plurality of inflation nozzles 111 is separately controlled to control the intermittent inflation of the plurality of inflation chambers 13.
[0041] It can be understood that for patients undergoing long-term surgery, through the intermittent inflation of the above-mentioned plurality of inflation chambers 13, the skin microcirculation of the lower limb compression part of the patient can be promoted, and the occurrence of pressure injury and deep vein thrombosis (VTE) can be reduced.
[0042] The air outlet hole 121 provided on the second surface 12 can be used for the release of the gas in the inflation chamber 13, so that the inflation chamber 13 is maintained within an appropriate pressure range. And when the gas in the inflation chamber 13 can flow to the outside of the leg sleeve through the air outlet hole 121, the warming gas in the inflation chamber 13 is in a circulating state, that is: while the warming gas is being introduced, the low-temperature gas in the inflation chamber 13 can flow out from the air outlet hole 121, so as to ensure that the gas in the inflation chamber 13 can be maintained at a certain temperature condition, and the warming effect on the lower limbs of the patient is ensured.
[0043] It should be noted that when the pressure in the inflation chamber 13 increases, the second surface 12 of the main body 10 closely adheres to the skin of the patient's lower limb. The air outlet holes 121 are blocked from discharging air, and the air pressure in the inflation chamber 13 continues to increase to exert a compressive effect on the patient's lower limb. When the inflation stops, the gas in the inflation chamber 13 slowly leaks out from the air outlet holes 121, and the pressure in the inflation chamber 13 decreases, and the patient's lower limb is relaxed. Thus, the alternation between compression and relaxation of the patient's lower limb is realized, promoting blood circulation in the lower limb and effectively reducing blood stasis. Since the multiple inflation chambers 13 are independent, the skin of the patient's lower limb corresponding to the multiple inflation chambers 13 can be alternately compressed and relaxed, further enhancing the effect of promoting blood microcirculation. Among them, the number and size of the air outlet holes 121 can be designed according to actual needs, and the present application does not make specific limitations in this regard. In addition, when the second surface 12 contacts the skin of the patient's lower limb, breathable and soft materials can be used to improve the comfort of the patient, make the skin less likely to form a humid environment, and reduce the risk of the patient developing pressure sores.
[0044] In practical applications, after the patient enters the operating room, the inflatable leg sleeve can be worn on the patient before the anesthesia operation is performed on the patient, and the tightness can be adjusted and the patient's comfort can be confirmed. After wearing it, the inflatable warming device can be turned on during the patient's body position placement and skin disinfection to continuously keep the patient's lower limb warm and reduce the risk of body temperature reduction caused by skin exposure; continuous warming is still given until the patient wakes up and is transferred to the bed when the surgical drapes are removed after the operation, and the entire warming process is uninterrupted.
[0045] It should be noted that the structure of the inflatable leg sleeve is simple and can be processed and made of disposable materials. It can be discarded after use without the need for cumbersome cleaning and disinfection work, saving labor and time costs. At the same time, the risk of cross-infection caused by improper cleaning can be reduced. It should be noted that in the material selection of the inflatable leg sleeve provided in the embodiments of the present application, environmental protection should be emphasized, and materials that are degradable or recyclable should be used as much as possible, which helps to reduce environmental pollution caused by waste and also conforms to the current concept of sustainable development.
[0046] Optionally, the multiple air outlet holes 121 are evenly spaced on the second surface 12.
[0047] In a specific application, the air outlet holes 121 are used for the release of the gas in the inflation chamber 13. When the distribution density of the air outlet holes 121 is relatively large, the air outlet efficiency is relatively high, and it is relatively difficult to keep the pressure value in the inflation chamber 13 at a relatively high level. Therefore, the distribution density of the air outlet holes 121 can be designed according to the pressure range requirements of the inflation chamber 13. It can be understood that when the multiple air outlet holes 121 are evenly spaced on the first surface 11, the air outlet on the second surface 12 is more uniform, so as to ensure that the pressure on the skin part of the patient's lower limb in contact with the second surface 12 is more uniform.
[0048] In addition, the distribution density of the air outlet holes 121 can also be designed to increase or decrease along the length direction, and the present application does not make specific limitations thereto.
[0049] Optionally, the inflation nozzle 111 protrudes outward from the first surface 11 in the thickness direction of the body. The inflation nozzle 111 is used to be sleeved on the air outlet of the inflatable warming device. An elastic band 112 is arranged along the circumference of the inflation nozzle 111, and a first fixing band 113 is also arranged on the outer side surface of the inflation nozzle.
[0050] Specifically, as Figure 6 shown, the inflation nozzle 111 protrudes outward from the first surface 11. The size of the inflation nozzle 111 is set to be adapted to the size of the air filling tube of the existing inflatable warming device. During use, the air filling tube can be sleeved on the inflation nozzle 111 to smoothly input the warming gas into the inflation cavity 13.
[0051] The inflation nozzle 111 and the body 10 are of an integrally formed structure and protrude outward from the first surface 11. Since the body 10 is made of a flexible material, the inflation nozzle 111 is also made of a flexible material. An annular clamping groove is usually arranged at the end of the air filling tube. It should be noted that the inflation nozzle 111 provided with the elastic band 112 can be similar to the structure of a sleeve. When the inflation nozzle 111 is connected to the air filling tube, it can be sleeved on the end of the air filling tube. The elastic band 112 arranged along the circumference of the inflation nozzle 111 can be embedded in the annular clamping groove of the air filling tube to prevent the air filling tube from falling off from the inflation nozzle 111 and strengthen the connection strength between the air filling tube and the inflation nozzle 111. As Figure 6 shown, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of the elastic bands 112 arranged along the circumference of the inflation nozzle 111 is two. The two elastic bands 112 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the inflation nozzle 111. The arrangement of the elastic bands 112 can further enhance the connection effect between the inflation nozzle and the air filling tube and ensure the reliability of the inflatable leg sleeve; the first fixing band 113 arranged on the outer side surface of the inflation nozzle 111 can be an adhesive tape. The number of the first fixing bands 113 can be two. The two first fixing bands 113 can be wound around the outside of the inflation nozzle 111. While strengthening the connection strength between the inflation nozzle 111 and the air filling tube, it can also be used to achieve the seal between the inflation nozzle 111 and the air filling tube and effectively prevent the warming gas from leaking out.
[0052] In an alternative embodiment of the present application, the body 10 further includes a heat preservation layer 14, and the heat preservation layer 14 is arranged between the first surface 11 and the inflation cavity 13.
[0053] Specifically, the heat preservation layer 14 can be a cotton sandwich layer. The cotton sandwich layer has a soft property and is filled with cotton or other heat preservation materials inside. The heat preservation layer 14 is arranged between the first surface 11 and the inflation cavity 13, which can effectively prevent the heat in the inflation cavity 13 from dissipating from the first surface 11, thereby improving the heat preservation effect provided by the inflatable leg sleeve to the patient.
[0054] In an alternative embodiment of the present application, the main body 10 further includes a waterproof layer 15, which is disposed between the first surface 11 and the thermal insulation layer 14, and / or between the thermal insulation layer 14 and the inflatable cavity 13.
[0055] In a specific application, the waterproof layer 15 can prevent the flushing liquid from wetting the patient's lower limbs during the operation, and at the same time, the flushing liquid is not easily introduced into the thermal insulation layer 14. The warm air can quickly dry the surrounding liquid to maintain the patient's body temperature.
[0056] Optionally, the inflatable leg sleeve further includes a first fixing portion 21 and a second fixing portion 22. The first fixing portion 21 and the second fixing portion 22 are respectively disposed on both sides of the main body 10 along the width direction. The main body 10 is adapted to be wound around the user's lower limbs, and the first fixing portion 21 and the second fixing portion 22 are detachably connected to fix the main body 10 to the user's lower limbs.
[0057] In the embodiment of the present application, the first fixing portion 21 is one of the fuzzy surface and the hook surface of the magic tape, and the second fixing portion 22 is the other of the fuzzy surface and the hook surface of the magic tape. Both sides of the main body 10 along the width direction are adhered by the magic tape to achieve the fixation of both sides. In practical applications, the second surface 12 can be first attached to the skin of the patient's lower limbs, and then the first fixing portion 21 and the second fixing portion 22 are fixed to complete the wearing of the inflatable leg sleeve.
[0058] Optionally, the inflatable leg sleeve further includes a third fixing portion 23 and a fourth fixing portion 24. The third fixing portion 23 and the fourth fixing portion 24 are respectively disposed on both sides of the main body 10 along the width direction. The third fixing portion 23 and the fourth fixing portion 24 are detachably connected to fix the main body 10 to the operating table. In practical applications, the settings of the third fixing portion 23 and the fourth fixing portion 24 can fix the patient's lower limbs to the leg support to prevent the patient from being accidentally injured due to the accidental detachment of the lower limbs.
[0059] In the embodiment of the present application, the third fixing portion 23 and the fourth fixing portion 24 are set as straps. After the leg sleeve is worn on the patient's leg, the patient's leg can be placed on the leg board or leg support of the operating table, and then the straps on the third fixing portion 23 and the fourth fixing portion 24 are tied to directly fix the leg sleeve and the patient's leg to the operating table to prevent the displacement of the patient's leg during the operation.
[0060] It should be noted that, in addition to the form of the straps, the third fixing portion 23 and the fourth fixing portion 24 can also be set as magic tapes, or a matching structure of snap fasteners and slots, as long as the fixation with the operating table can be achieved. The embodiment of the present application does not make specific limitations in this regard.
[0061] In the embodiment of the present application, the number of the third fixing parts 23 is multiple, and the multiple third fixing parts 23 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the main body 10. The fourth fixing part 24 corresponds to the third fixing part 23 one by one.
[0062] It can be understood that when multiple third fixing parts 23 are provided, the number of the fourth fixing parts 24 is also multiple. The cooperation between the multiple third fixing parts 23 and the fourth fixing parts 24 fixes the inflatable leg sleeve, which can ensure the fixing strength between the inflatable leg sleeve and the leg frame of the operating table, and further improve the protection reliability for the lower limbs of the patient.
[0063] In summary, the inflatable leg sleeve provided by the embodiment of the present application has at least the following advantages:
[0064] In the embodiment of the present application, the main body of the inflatable leg sleeve is provided with a plurality of independent inflatable chambers, and each inflatable chamber is communicated with an inflatable nozzle. When the inflatable nozzle is connected to the inflatable heating device, gas can be filled into the inflatable chamber. When heated gas is filled, the temperature in the inflatable chamber rises, and the temperature in the inflatable chamber is transmitted to the second surface in contact with the user's lower limb, so as to play a role in keeping the user's lower limb warm. In addition, since the plurality of inflatable chambers are independent of each other, the inflation operations between the plurality of inflatable chambers can be independent of each other, so that intermittent inflation operations can be performed on the plurality of inflatable chambers respectively, realizing the alternating inflation between the plurality of inflatable chambers. The air outlet holes located on the second surface are used for the release of the gas in the inflatable chamber, so as to realize the gas circulation in the inflatable chamber. This intermittent inflation and deflation method enables the user's lower limb to switch between compression and relaxation, which can promote blood circulation in the lower limb and reduce blood stasis. The inflatable leg sleeve provided by the embodiment of the present application can simultaneously realize the functions of keeping warm and promoting blood circulation, effectively maintain the user's body temperature, and reduce the risks of pressure injury and venous thromboembolism.
[0065] The present application also discloses an inflation system, including an inflatable heating device, an inflation tube, and the inflatable leg sleeve as above. The two ends of the inflation tube are respectively connected to the inflatable heating device and the inflatable leg sleeve. The inflatable heating device intermittently introduces heated gas into the plurality of inflatable chambers 13 of the inflatable leg sleeve through the inflation tube.
[0066] Specifically, one end of the inflation tube is connected to the air outlet of the inflatable heating device, and the other end is connected to the inflatable nozzle 111 of the inflatable leg sleeve. The heated gas enters the inflatable chamber 13 from the inflatable heating device through the inflation tube. In practical applications, the gas temperature of the inflatable heating device can be adjusted to meet the warmth preservation requirements and microcirculation requirements of the patient's lower limbs.
[0067] Optionally, the inflation main pipe includes a first end and a second end disposed away from each other. The first end is provided with a second fixing band. The first end is connected to the inflatable warming device, and the second fixing band is fixed to the inflatable warming device. A plurality of inflation branch pipes are simultaneously connected to the second end of the inflation main pipe, and one inflation branch pipe is connected to one inflation nozzle.
[0068] Specifically, two second fixing bands can be provided. The lengths of the two second fixing bands can be respectively set to 20 cm. The inflation main pipe is connected to the air outlet of the inflatable warming device, and then the two second fixing bands can be wound around the outer wall of the inflation main pipe to ensure the connection reliability between the inflation main pipe and the inflatable warming device.
[0069] Exemplarily, in the embodiment of the present application, an inflatable leg sleeve includes two mutually independent inflation chambers 13. Each inflation chamber 13 is correspondingly provided with an inflation nozzle 111. The inflation pipe includes an inflation main pipe and two inflation branch pipes. The two inflation branch pipes are respectively connected to the two inflation nozzles 111. The inflation branch pipes can be clamped to block the flow of the warming gas between the inflation main pipe and the inflation chamber 13.
[0070] In the description of this specification, the descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "schematic embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic descriptions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0071] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An inflatable leg sleeve, characterized in that, Comprising: A body, the body including a first surface and a second surface disposed away from each other in the thickness direction, the second surface being adapted to contact the user's lower limb, and a plurality of mutually independent inflatable chambers being disposed between the first surface and the second surface; wherein, A plurality of inflation nozzles are provided on the first surface, and a plurality of air outlet holes are provided on the second surface. Each inflatable chamber is communicated with one inflation nozzle and at least one air outlet hole. The inflation nozzle is used to connect an inflatable warming device, and the plurality of inflation nozzles are alternately opened to alternately fill the plurality of inflatable chambers with warmed gas through the inflatable warming device, and the air outlet holes are used for the release of the gas in the inflatable chambers.
2. The inflatable leg sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of air outlet holes are uniformly spaced on the second surface.
3. The inflatable leg sleeve according to claim 2, wherein, The inflation nozzle protrudes outward from the first surface in the thickness direction of the body, and the inflation nozzle is used to sleeved on the air outlet of the inflatable warming device; an elastic band is provided along the circumference of the inflation nozzle, and a first fixing band is further provided on the outer side surface of the inflation nozzle.
4. The inflatable leg sleeve according to claim 1, wherein, The body further includes a heat preservation layer, and the heat preservation layer is disposed between the first surface and the inflatable chamber.
5. The inflatable leg sleeve according to claim 4, wherein The body further includes a waterproof layer, and the waterproof layer is disposed between the first surface and the heat preservation layer, and / or, between the heat preservation layer and the inflatable chamber.
6. The inflatable leg sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inflatable leg sleeve further includes a first fixing portion and a second fixing portion, the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are respectively disposed on both sides of the body in the width direction, the body is adapted to be wound around the user's lower limb, and the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are detachably connected to fix the body to the user's lower limb.
7. The inflatable leg sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The body further includes a third fixing portion and a fourth fixing portion, the third fixing portion and the fourth fixing portion are respectively disposed on both sides of the body in the width direction, and the third fixing portion and the fourth fixing portion are detachably connected to fix the body to the operating table.
8. The inflatable leg sleeve according to claim 7, characterized in that, The number of the third fixing portions is multiple, and the multiple third fixing portions are spaced at intervals in the length direction of the body, and the fourth fixing portion corresponds to the third fixing portion one by one.
9. An inflation system, characterized in that, Comprising an inflatable warming device, an inflation tube, and an inflatable leg sleeve according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein two ends of the inflation tube are respectively connected to the inflatable warming device and the inflatable leg sleeve, and the inflatable warming device intermittently passes warmed gas into the plurality of inflatable chambers of the inflatable leg sleeve through the inflation tube.
10. The inflation system according to claim 9, characterized in that, The inflation tube includes an inflation main tube and a plurality of inflation branch tubes. The inflation main tube includes a first end and a second end disposed away from each other. A second fixing band is provided at the first end, the first end is connected to the inflatable warming device, the second fixing band is fixed to the inflatable warming device, the plurality of inflation branch tubes are simultaneously connected to the second end of the inflation main tube, and one inflation branch tube is connected to one inflation nozzle.