Fire-fighting bomb with hang glider suite

By designing the fire bullets of the glider kit, the problem of insufficient inventory caused by the non-universal type of fire bombs is solved, and the multiple usage methods of fire bombs are converted and the upgrading and transformation of old inventory is realized.

CN223082150UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11HENAN UNMANNED INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422149363.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing types of firefighting bombs cannot be used in common, resulting in the need to purchase separately when there is insufficient inventory, which is not practical.

Method used

Design a fire bullet with a glider kit, through the tail control rudder, bolt connection, U-shaped fixing ring and elastic torque component, so that the fire extinguishing warhead can be converted into a glider or ordinary type, realizing the conversion between multiple fire extinguishing bombs.

Benefits of technology

The conversion between different types of fire-extinguishing bombs has been realized, the practicality of fire-extinguishing bombs has been improved, and the old inventory can be upgraded and transformed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire-fighting bomb with a hang glider suite, and relates to the field of unmanned aerial vehicle fire fighting, the fire-fighting bomb comprises a fire-extinguishing bomb head, a bomb head upper cover and a tail control rudder, the tail of the fire-extinguishing bomb head is provided with a butt joint part, and the front end of the tail control rudder is provided with a butt joint groove matched with the butt joint part in an inserted mode. The tail control rudder is arranged at the tail of the fire extinguishing bullet, the butt joint portion of the tail control rudder and the butt joint groove are assembled and connected and fixed through the bolt connecting piece, then the bullet upper cover and the U-shaped fixing ring are arranged on the fire extinguishing bullet in a surrounding and sleeving mode, the U-shaped fixing ring is tightened, and fixing of the bullet upper cover is completed. The two gliding wing plates above the bullet upper cover extend through the elastic torsion piece, at the moment, the fire extinguishing bullet can be used as a gliding fire extinguishing bullet, on the contrary, the fire extinguishing bullet can be used as a common fire extinguishing bullet after the assembly part is disassembled, variety conversion among various fire extinguishing bullets is achieved, meanwhile, old stored fire extinguishing bullets can be upgraded and reformed, and the fire extinguishing bullet can be used as a fire extinguishing bullet. And the practicability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of UAV fire fighting, in particular to a fire bomb with a gliding wing kit. Background Technique

[0002] For the ignition points in dangerous places such as high-rise buildings, forests, chemical plants, etc., using aircraft such as UAVs to drop bombs for fire fighting has the advantages of fast response speed, high accuracy, safety of firefighters, and the ability to handle long-distance fires. For fire-fighting UAVs, it is necessary to carry fire extinguishing agents such as dry powder and drop them into the fire scene. To be suitable for the dropping of UAVs, these fire extinguishing agents are often packaged into special fire bombs.

[0003] At present, most of the fire bombs on the market are of three types: launch-type fire bombs, direct-drop fire bombs, and gliding fire bombs. Due to the different projection methods of the three fire bombs, they are respectively applied to different fire-fighting scenarios. In the prior art, the three fire bombs cannot be mutually universal. When the inventory of one type of fire bomb is insufficient, it is necessary to separately purchase the out-of-stock fire bomb, and the practicability is poor. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fire bomb with a gliding wing kit to solve the above problems, as described in detail below.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fire bomb with a gliding wing kit provided by the utility model includes a fire extinguishing warhead, a warhead upper cover, and a tail control rudder. A docking part is provided at the tail of the fire extinguishing warhead. A docking groove adapted to be inserted into the docking part is opened at the front end of the tail control rudder, and a bolt connecting piece for fixing the tail control rudder is provided at the docking part. Four uniformly distributed rudder panels are provided at the tail of the tail control rudder. U-shaped fixing rings are provided on both sides of the bottom of the warhead upper cover, and the two U-shaped fixing rings and the warhead upper cover are cooperatively wound around the outside of the fire extinguishing warhead. Through holes for sleeving the U-shaped fixing rings are penetrated through both sides of the bottom of the warhead upper cover. Adjusting components for driving the two ends above the U-shaped fixing rings to approach or move away from each other are provided on both sides inside the warhead upper cover. Two rotating seats are fixedly connected to the upper side of the warhead upper cover. The upper ends of the two rotating seats are horizontally rotatably connected with gliding wing plates, and elastic torsion members for driving the gliding wing plates to rotate to the side perpendicular to the axis direction of the warhead upper cover are provided on both rotating seats.

[0007] Using the above-mentioned fire bomb with a glider kit, by placing the tail control rudder at the tail of the fire warhead, the docking part and the docking groove are assembled and connected and fixed by bolt connectors. Then, the warhead upper cover and the U-shaped fixing ring are sleeved around the fire warhead. Subsequently, the adjusting assembly drives the open ends of the U-shaped fixing ring to approach each other. At this time, the U-shaped fixing ring gradually tightens under the fire warhead to complete the fixation of the warhead upper cover. The two glider wings above the warhead upper cover are extended by elastic torsion members. At this time, the fire warhead can be used as a gliding fire bomb. On the contrary, after disassembling the assembled components, the fire warhead can be used as an ordinary fire bomb.

[0008] Preferably, the bolt connectors include fixing holes opened on both sides of the end of the tail control rudder, and the two fixing holes are distributed at 180 degrees and are both communicated with the docking groove. Bolts are inserted into both of the two fixing holes, and threaded holes for threaded connection with the bolts are opened on the side wall of the docking part.

[0009] Preferably, the U-shaped fixing ring is made of elastic metal, and a rubber pad (not shown in the figure) adapted to abut against the outer wall of the fire warhead is provided on the bottom surface of the warhead upper cover.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a bidirectional screw rod rotatably connected inside the warhead upper cover. Threaded sleeves are threadedly connected on both sides of the bidirectional screw rod. The bottom surfaces of the two threaded sleeves are respectively connected to the two open ends of the U-shaped fixing ring through connection bands.

[0011] Preferably, the connection band is made of plastic.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic torsion member includes a component groove opened at the upper end of the rotating seat. A clockwork spring is wound in the component groove, and the two ends of the clockwork spring are respectively connected to the inner wall of the component groove and the glider wing. And a limiting component for fixing the rotation angle of the glider wing is provided on the rotating seat.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting component includes a convex rod fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the glider wing, and a C-shaped clamping ring adapted to be clamped with the convex rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the rotating seat.

[0014] The beneficial effects are as follows:

[0015] By placing the tail control rudder at the tail of the fire extinguishing warhead, assembling and connecting the docking part and the docking groove of the two and fixing them with bolt connectors, then sleeving the warhead upper cover and the U-shaped fixing ring around the fire extinguishing warhead and tightening the U-shaped fixing ring to complete the fixation of the warhead upper cover. The two gliding wing plates above the warhead upper cover are extended by elastic torsion parts. At this time, the fire extinguishing warhead can be used as a gliding fire extinguishing bomb. On the contrary, after disassembling the assembled components, the fire extinguishing warhead can be used as an ordinary fire extinguishing bomb, realizing the type conversion between various fire extinguishing bombs. At the same time, the old inventory fire extinguishing bombs can be upgraded and transformed, improving the practicability. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a disassembled perspective view of the tail control rudder of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is a disassembled perspective view of the gliding wing plate of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 is a bottom perspective view of the warhead upper cover of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 is a perspective view of the unfolded state of the gliding wing plate of the present invention.

[0022] The description of the reference numerals is as follows:

[0023] 1. Fire extinguishing warhead; 2. Warhead upper cover; 3. Bolt connector; 3a. Fixing hole; 3b. Bolt; 3c. Threaded hole; 4. Adjustment component; 4a. Bidirectional screw; 4b. Threaded sleeve; 4c. Connecting band; 5. Tail control rudder; 6. Rudder panel; 7. Rotating seat; 8. Gliding wing plate; 9. U-shaped fixing ring; 10. Groove; 11. Spring; 12. C-shaped snap ring; 13. Convex rod; 14. Perforation; 15. Docking groove; 16. Docking part. Detailed Embodiments

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] Refer to Figures 1 - 5 As shown, the present utility model provides a fire bomb with a glider wing kit, including a fire extinguishing warhead 1, a warhead upper cover 2 and a tail control rudder 5. A docking part 16 is provided at the tail of the fire extinguishing warhead 1. A docking groove 15 adapted to be inserted into the docking part 16 is provided at the front end of the tail control rudder 5. And a bolt connecting member 3 for fixing the tail control rudder 5 is provided at the docking part 16. Four uniformly distributed rudder panels 6 are provided at the tail of the tail control rudder 5. U-shaped fixing rings 9 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the warhead upper cover 2. And the two U-shaped fixing rings 9 and the warhead upper cover 2 cooperate to surround the outside of the fire extinguishing warhead 1. Through holes 14 for sleeving the U-shaped fixing rings 9 are provided through both sides of the bottom of the warhead upper cover 2. Adjusting components 4 for driving the two ends above the U-shaped fixing rings 9 to approach or move away from each other are provided on both sides inside the warhead upper cover 2. Two rotating seats 7 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the warhead upper cover 2. Glider wing plates 8 are horizontally rotatably connected to the upper ends of the two rotating seats 7. And elastic torsion members for driving the glider wing plates 8 to rotate to the side perpendicular to the axis direction of the warhead upper cover 2 are provided on both of the two rotating seats 7. It is worth mentioning that the tail control rudder 5 receives the target coordinates transmitted by the drone and the pre-input target coordinates through a data link to control the gliding bomb to fly towards the target. A Beidou satellite positioning and GPS hybrid positioning system is installed inside the tail rudder. A direction control servo motor mechanism is installed on the tail wing to adjust the direction. The control method of the tail control rudder 5 is a prior art and can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The present application mainly protects the connection mode of the components, and the specific control method of the tail control rudder 5 will not be elaborated here.

[0026] Refer to Figure 2 As shown, the bolt connecting member 3 includes fixing holes 3a provided on both sides of the end of the tail control rudder 5. And the two fixing holes 3a are distributed at 180 degrees and are both communicated with the docking groove 15. Bolts 3b are inserted into both of the two fixing holes 3a. Threaded holes 3c for threaded connection with the bolts 3b are provided on the side wall of the docking part 16. After the docking part 16 is inserted into the docking groove 15, the bolts 3b are inserted into the fixing holes 3a and the threaded holes 3c at the same time and rotated, and the connection between the fire extinguishing warhead 1 and the tail control rudder 5 can be completed.

[0027] Specifically, the U-shaped fixing ring 9 is made of elastic metal. A rubber pad (not shown in the figure) that abuts and fits with the outer wall of the fire extinguishing warhead 1 is provided on the bottom surface of the warhead cover 2. When the opening ends of the U-shaped fixing ring 9 made of elastic metal are relaxed, it can loosen through its own elasticity. At the same time, the rubber pad can improve the fit between the warhead cover 2 and the fire extinguishing warhead 1, making the installation more firm.

[0028] Refer to Figure 4 As shown, the adjusting assembly 4 includes a bidirectional screw 4a rotatably connected inside the warhead cover 2. Threaded sleeves 4b are threadedly connected to both sides of the bidirectional screw 4a. The bottom surfaces of the two threaded sleeves 4b are respectively connected to the opening ends of the U-shaped fixing ring 9 through connecting bands 4c. The bidirectional screw 4a can be rotated by a hex wrench. At this time, the two threaded sleeves 4b threadedly connected to it approach each other. The opening ends of the U-shaped fixing ring 9 are pulled closer through the connecting bands 4c to complete the contraction of the U-shaped fixing ring 9, so that the warhead cover 2 is fixed on the fire extinguishing warhead 1 through the tightening fit of the U-shaped fixing ring 9. When the two threaded sleeves 4b move away from each other, the U-shaped fixing ring 9 is also relaxed, and at this time, the warhead cover 2 can be removed from the fire extinguishing warhead 1.

[0029] Specifically, the connecting band 4c is made of plastic. When the two threaded sleeves 4b move away from each other, the U-shaped fixing ring 9 can be pushed to open and relax through the characteristics of the plastic material.

[0030] Refer to Figure 3 As shown in FIG. 4 or 5, the elastic torsion member includes a component groove 10 opened at the upper end of the rotating seat 7. A spiral spring 11 is wound in the component groove 10, and both ends of the spiral spring 11 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the component groove 10 and the gliding wing plate 8. And a limiting component for fixing the rotation angle of the gliding wing plate 8 is provided on the rotating seat 7. The limiting component includes a convex rod 13 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the gliding wing plate 8. A C-shaped clamping ring 12 that is clamped and adapted to the convex rod 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the rotating seat 7. When used as a gliding fire extinguishing bomb, the two gliding wing plates 8 are in a contracted state. At this time, the orientations of the two gliding wing plates 8 are consistent with the axis direction of the fire extinguishing warhead 1. At the same time, the spiral spring 11 is in an elastically deformed state. When the fire extinguishing warhead 1 is ejected from the unmanned aerial vehicle, under the elastic force of the spiral spring 11, the two gliding wing plates 8 are respectively rotated horizontally by 90 degrees to unfold, and at the same time, the convex rod 13 is rotated and clamped into the C-shaped clamping ring 12 to complete the fixation after the gliding wing plates 8 are extended.

[0031] With the above structure, by placing the tail control rudder 5 at the tail of the fire extinguishing warhead 1, the docking part 16 and the docking groove 15 of the two are assembled and connected and fixed by the bolt connecting piece 3. Then, the warhead upper cover 2 and the U-shaped fixing ring 9 are sleeved around the fire extinguishing warhead 1. Subsequently, the adjusting assembly 4 drives the open ends of the U-shaped fixing ring 9 to approach each other. At this time, the U-shaped fixing ring 9 gradually tightens under the fire extinguishing warhead 1 to complete the fixation of the warhead upper cover 2. The two gliding wing plates 8 above the warhead upper cover 2 are extended by the elastic torsion members. At this time, the fire extinguishing warhead 1 can be used as a gliding fire extinguishing bomb. On the contrary, after disassembling the assembled components, the fire extinguishing warhead 1 can be used as an ordinary fire extinguishing bomb, and at the same time, the effect of upgrading and transforming the old inventory fire extinguishing bombs can be achieved.

[0032] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claimed rights.

Claims

1. A fire bomb with a gliding wing kit, characterized in that: It includes a fire extinguishing warhead (1), a warhead upper cover (2) and a tail control rudder (5). A docking part (16) is provided at the tail of the fire extinguishing warhead (1). A docking groove (15) adapted to be inserted into the docking part (16) is provided at the front end of the tail control rudder (5). And a bolt connecting piece (3) for fixing the tail control rudder (5) is provided at the docking part (16). Four evenly distributed rudder panels (6) are provided at the tail of the tail control rudder (5). U-shaped fixing rings (9) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the warhead upper cover (2). And the two U-shaped fixing rings (9) and the warhead upper cover (2) cooperate to surround the outside of the fire extinguishing warhead (1). Through holes (14) sleeved with the U-shaped fixing rings (9) are provided through both sides of the bottom of the warhead upper cover (2). Adjusting components (4) for driving the two ends above the U-shaped fixing rings (9) to approach or move away from each other are provided on both sides inside the warhead upper cover (2). Two rotating seats (7) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the warhead upper cover (2). The upper ends of the two rotating seats (7) are horizontally rotatably connected with gliding wing plates (8). And elastic torsion pieces for driving the gliding wing plates (8) to rotate to the side perpendicular to the axis direction of the warhead upper cover (2) are provided on both rotating seats (7).

2. The fire bomb with a gliding wing kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bolt connecting piece (3) includes fixing holes (3a) provided on both sides of the end of the tail control rudder (5). And the two fixing holes (3a) are distributed at 180 degrees and are both communicated with the docking groove (15). Bolts (3b) are inserted into both of the two fixing holes (3a). Threaded holes (3c) threadedly connected with the bolts (3b) are provided on the side wall of the docking part (16).

3. A fire bomb with a glider wing kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped fixing ring (9) is made of elastic metal. A rubber pad adapted to abut against the outer wall of the fire extinguishing warhead (1) is provided on the bottom surface of the warhead upper cover (2).

4. A fire bomb with a gliding wing kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component (4) includes a bidirectional screw rod (4a) rotatably connected inside the warhead upper cover (2). Threaded sleeves (4b) are threadedly connected to both sides of the bidirectional screw rod (4a). The bottom surfaces of the two threaded sleeves (4b) are respectively connected to the two open ends of the U-shaped fixing ring (9) through connecting bands (4c).

5. A fire bomb with a gliding wing kit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting band (4c) is made of plastic material.

6. A fire bomb with a gliding wing kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic torsion piece includes a component groove (10) provided at the upper end of the rotating seat (7). A hairspring (11) is wound in the component groove (10). And the two ends of the hairspring (11) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the component groove (10) and the gliding wing plate (8). And a limiting component for fixing the rotation angle of the gliding wing plate (8) is provided on the rotating seat (7).

7. A fire bomb with a gliding wing kit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a convex rod (13) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the gliding wing plate (8). A C-shaped clamping ring (12) adapted to be clamped with the convex rod (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the rotating seat (7).