Spray head of automatic water-spraying fire extinguishing system

By setting adjusting parts and glass balls on the nozzle support plate, the problems of inconvenient seal adjustment and poor water splashing effect are solved, and the effects of rapid fire extinguishing and automatic water spraying are achieved.

CN223082157UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11王立勋
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421652303.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-12
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fire extinguishing system nozzles lack support plates, which leads to inconvenient seal adjustment and poor water splashing effect, making it difficult to extinguish fire quickly.

Method used

The adjusting parts are arranged on the support plate of the nozzle, and the glass ball is controlled through the adjusting parts to quickly adjust the sealing degree of the sealing parts and water conduit pipes, and the support plate is used to dissipate water to improve the sealing effect and fire extinguishing efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid adjustment of sealing and water flow dispersion, improves fire extinguishing efficiency, and ensures the effect of the sprinkler automatically sprays water to extinguish fire under high temperature conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fire fighting equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic sprinkler system nozzle which comprises a frame body, one end of the frame body is communicated with a water guide pipe, the other end of the frame body is provided with a water splashing disc, a supporting plate is arranged in the frame body and arranged between the water guide pipe and the water splashing disc, and the surface of the supporting plate is provided with a mounting hole. A sealing piece is arranged at an opening, communicated with the frame body, of the water guide pipe, a glass ball is arranged between the sealing piece and the supporting plate, one end of the glass ball abuts against one end of the sealing piece, the other end of the glass ball is embedded into the mounting hole, and an adjusting piece is arranged on the face, away from the glass ball, of the supporting plate. One end of the adjusting piece is embedded into the mounting hole and abuts against one end of the glass ball, and at least one through hole is formed in the surface of the supporting plate. Through the arrangement of the supporting plate and the adjusting piece, the glass ball can be controlled through the adjusting piece so that the sealing degree of the sealing piece and the water guide pipe can be rapidly adjusted, and the supporting plate can also play a role in dispersing water.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, and particularly relates to a sprinkler head of an automatic sprinkler system. Background Art

[0002] The existing sprinkler head of the fire extinguishing system is not provided with a support plate, which makes it troublesome for users to adjust the sealing degree of the water guide pipe. Moreover, only a splash plate is provided to disperse the water flow, and the dispersion effect is poor, failing to achieve the purpose of quickly extinguishing the fire.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to propose a new technical solution to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sprinkler head of an automatic sprinkler system for the deficiencies of the existing technology. An adjusting member is arranged on the support plate, and the glass ball is controlled by the adjusting member to quickly adjust the sealing degree of the sealing member and the water guide pipe. Moreover, the support plate can also play a role in dispersing water, improving the fire extinguishing efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A sprinkler head of an automatic sprinkler system includes a frame body. One end of the frame body is communicated with a water guide pipe, and a splash plate is arranged at the other end of the frame body. A support plate is arranged inside the frame body, and the support plate is arranged between the water guide pipe and the splash plate. The surface of the support plate has mounting holes. A sealing member is arranged at the opening where the water guide pipe is communicated with the frame body. A glass ball is arranged between the sealing member and the support plate. One end of the glass ball abuts against one end of the sealing member, and the other end of the glass ball is embedded in the mounting hole. An adjusting member is arranged on the surface of the support plate away from the glass ball. One end of the adjusting member is embedded in the mounting hole and abuts against one end of the glass ball. The surface of the support plate has at least one through hole.

[0007] Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged between the top of the frame body and the sealing member, and the sealing ring is used to improve the sealing effect of the sealing member.

[0008] Preferably, a recessed part is arranged at the top of the frame body, and the sealing ring is arranged in the recessed part.

[0009] Preferably, an elastic member is arranged between the top of the frame body and the sealing member, and the elastic member is used to improve the detachment speed of the sealing member from the frame body.

[0010] Preferably, a groove is arranged at the top of the frame body, one end of the elastic member is arranged in the groove, and the other end of the elastic member abuts against the side surface of the sealing member.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing body is provided at one end of the sealing member facing the water guide pipe, and one end of the sealing body away from the sealing member is embedded in the water guide pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing groove is provided at one end of the sealing member facing the support plate, and one end of the glass ball away from the support plate is embedded in the fixing groove.

[0013] Preferably, a protective layer is provided on the surface of the splash tray, and the protective layer is used to prevent the splash tray from being corroded.

[0014] Preferably, a water baffle is provided on the side of the splash tray, and the water baffle is used to adjust the water flow direction.

[0015] Preferably, a fixing body is provided on the top of the frame body, and the side surface of the fixing body abuts against the side surface of the sealing member.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present utility model includes a frame body. One end of the frame body is communicated with a water guide pipe, and the other end of the frame body is provided with a splash tray. A support plate is arranged inside the frame body, and the support plate is arranged between the water guide pipe and the splash tray. The surface of the support plate has mounting holes. A sealing member is arranged at the opening where the water guide pipe is communicated with the frame body. A glass ball is arranged between the sealing member and the support plate. One end of the glass ball abuts against one end of the sealing member, and the other end of the glass ball is embedded in the mounting hole. An adjusting member is arranged on the side of the support plate away from the glass ball. One end of the adjusting member is embedded in the mounting hole and abuts against one end of the glass ball. The surface of the support plate has at least one through hole. By providing the support plate and the adjusting member, the present utility model can control the glass ball through the adjusting member to quickly adjust the sealing degree between the sealing member and the water guide pipe, and the support plate can also play a role in water dispersion, improving the fire extinguishing efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is another overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the splash tray and the protective layer of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is the front view of the connection structure of the splash tray and the water baffle of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is the top view of the connection structure of the splash tray and the water baffle of the present utility model.

[0022] Wherein: 1. Frame body; 11. Sealing ring; 12. Concave portion; 13. Elastic member; 14. Groove; 15. Fixed body; 2. Water guide pipe; 3. Splash tray; 31. Protective layer; 32. Water baffle; 4. Support plate; 41. Mounting hole; 42. Through hole; 5. Sealing member; 51. Sealing body; 52. Fixed groove; 6. Glass ball; 7. Adjusting member. Detailed implementation mode

[0023] As used in the specification and claims, certain terms are used to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. The specification and claims do not use the difference in names as a way to distinguish components, but use the difference in functions of components as the criterion for distinction. As mentioned throughout the specification and claims, "including" is an open-ended term and should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Roughly" means within an acceptable error range. Those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve technical effects.

[0024] In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0025] The following combines the attached Figures 1 to 5 and specific embodiments to further elaborate on the present utility model in detail, but it is not a limitation to the present utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] An automatic sprinkler head of a fire extinguishing system includes a frame body 1. One end of the frame body 1 is communicated with a water guide pipe 2. Threads are provided on the water guide pipe 2 for connecting with external devices. And a notch is provided on the outer side of the end of the water guide pipe 2 close to the frame body 1, which can be clamped with external devices to enhance the connection stability between the water guide pipe 2 and external devices. A splash plate 3 is provided at the other end of the frame body 1. The splash plate 3 is used to disperse the water flow transmitted by the water guide pipe 2. A support plate 4 is arranged inside the frame body 1. The support plate 4 can also play a role in dispersing the water flow transmitted by the water guide pipe 2. The support plate 4 is arranged between the water guide pipe 2 and the splash plate 3. The support plate 4 can be fixedly installed on the frame body 1 by welding. The surface of the support plate 4 has mounting holes 41. A seal 5 is provided at the opening where the water guide pipe 2 is communicated with the frame body 1. The seal 5 is used to block the water flow transmitted by the water guide pipe 2. A glass ball 6 is arranged between the seal 5 and the support plate 4. The glass ball 6 is used to support the seal 5 so that the seal 5 can block the water flow transmitted by the water guide pipe 2. When a fire breaks out, the glass ball 6 breaks, and the seal 5 loses the support of the glass ball 6. The water flow will wash the seal 5 away from the water outlet of the water guide pipe 2, so that water spraying for fire extinguishing can be carried out. One end of the glass ball 6 abuts against one end of the seal 5, and the other end of the glass ball 6 is embedded in the mounting hole 41. An adjusting member 7 is arranged on the surface of the support plate 4 away from the glass ball 6. One end of the adjusting member 7 is embedded in the mounting hole 41 and abuts against one end of the glass ball 6. Threads are provided on the surface of the side of the mounting hole 41 close to the adjusting member 7, and threads are provided on the surface of the adjusting member 7. The adjusting member 7 is threadedly connected with the mounting hole 41. The tightness of the abutment between the glass ball 6 and the seal 5 can be adjusted by screwing the adjusting member 7, so that the seal 5 can seal the water outlet of the water guide pipe 2 to prevent water leakage. At least one through hole 42 is provided on the surface of the support plate 4. The water flow can flow to the splash plate 3 through the through hole 42. By providing the support plate 4 and the adjusting member 7, the adjusting member 7 can control the glass ball 6 to quickly adjust the sealing degree between the seal 5 and the water guide pipe 2, and the support plate 4 can also play a role in water dispersion, improving the fire extinguishing efficiency. By providing the glass ball 6, when the air near the sprinkler head reaches a certain temperature, the glass ball 6 will break, so that the seal 5 loses support, and the water guide pipe 2 can spray water to extinguish the fire, achieving the purpose of automatic water spraying and fire extinguishing of the sprinkler head.

[0028] In this embodiment, a sealing ring 11 is arranged between the top of the frame body 1 and the seal 5. The sealing ring 11 is used to improve the sealing effect of the seal 5, so that the water guide pipe 2 will not leak water, improving the user experience. The sealing ring 11 can be a rubber ring.

[0029] In this embodiment, a recessed portion 12 is provided at the top of the frame body 1. The sealing ring 11 is arranged in the recessed portion 12. By providing the recessed portion 12, the sealing ring 11 is not easy to move, improving the sealing effect.

[0030] In this embodiment, an elastic member 13 is provided between the top of the frame body 1 and the seal member 5. The elastic member 13 is used to increase the detachment speed of the seal member 5 from the frame body 1, enabling the water conduit 2 to discharge water quickly, thereby improving the fire extinguishing efficiency. The elastic member 13 can be a spring.

[0031] In this embodiment, a groove 14 is provided at the top of the frame body 1. One end of the elastic member 13 is disposed in the groove 14, and the other end of the elastic member 13 abuts against the side surface of the seal member 5. By providing the groove 14, the position of the elastic member 13 is not likely to shift, so that the seal member 5 can be quickly ejected from the water outlet of the water conduit 2, enabling the water conduit 2 to discharge water quickly and improving the fire extinguishing efficiency.

[0032] In this embodiment, a sealing body 51 is provided at one end of the seal member 5 facing the water conduit 2. The end of the sealing body 51 away from the seal member 5 is embedded in the water conduit 2, and part of the side surface of the sealing body 51 abuts against the side surface of the water outlet of the water conduit 2. By providing the sealing body 51, the sealing effect of the seal member 5 can be improved.

[0033] In this embodiment, a fixing groove 52 is provided at one end of the seal member 5 facing the support plate 4. The end of the glass ball 6 away from the support plate 4 is embedded in the fixing groove 52. By providing the fixing groove 52, the end of the glass ball 6 in contact with the seal member 5 is not likely to shift, thus preventing the glass ball 6 from abnormally detaching from the seal member 5.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that a protective layer 31 is provided on the surface of the splash plate 3. The protective layer 31 is used to prevent the splash plate 3 from being corroded and improve the service life of the splash plate 3. The protective layer 31 can be a paint layer or a galvanized layer.

[0036] In this embodiment, a water baffle 32 is provided on the side of the splash plate 3. The water baffle 32 is used to adjust the water flow direction. The water baffle 32 can be provided on the side close to the wall, so that the water flow will not spray towards the wall side, thereby maximizing the utilization of the water flow and improving the fire extinguishing efficiency.

[0037] In this embodiment, a fixing body 15 is provided at the top of the frame body 1. The side surface of the fixing body 15 abuts against the side surface of the seal member 5. By providing the fixing body 15, the seal member 5 is not likely to shift, improving the sealing effect of the seal member 5.

[0038] The other structures of this embodiment are the same as those of Embodiment 1 and will not be elaborated here.

[0039] Obviously, the utility model includes a frame body. One end of the frame body is communicated with a water guide pipe, and a water splashing plate is arranged at the other end of the frame body. A support plate is arranged inside the frame body, and the support plate is arranged between the water guide pipe and the water splashing plate. The surface of the support plate has mounting holes. A seal is arranged at the opening where the water guide pipe is communicated with the frame body. A glass ball is arranged between the seal and the support plate. One end of the glass ball abuts against one end of the seal, and the other end of the glass ball is embedded in the mounting hole. An adjusting member is arranged on the side of the support plate away from the glass ball. One end of the adjusting member is embedded in the mounting hole and abuts against one end of the glass ball. The surface of the support plate has at least one through hole. By arranging the support plate and the adjusting member, the utility model can control the glass ball through the adjusting member to quickly adjust the sealing degree between the seal and the water guide pipe, and the support plate can also play a role in water dispersion, improving the fire extinguishing efficiency.

[0040] According to the disclosure and teaching of the above specification, those skilled in the art of the utility model can also make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the above specific embodiments. Any obvious improvements, substitutions or variations made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the utility model belong to the protection scope of the utility model. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic sprinkler head for a fire extinguishing system, characterized in that, It includes a frame body (1), one end of the frame body (1) is connected with a water guide pipe (2), the other end of the frame body (1) is provided with a water splashing plate (3), a support plate (4) is arranged inside the frame body (1), the support plate (4) is arranged between the water guide pipe (2) and the water splashing plate (3), the surface of the support plate (4) has mounting holes (41), a sealing member (5) is arranged at the opening where the water guide pipe (2) communicates with the frame body (1), a glass ball (6) is arranged between the sealing member (5) and the support plate (4), one end of the glass ball (6) abuts against one end of the sealing member (5), the other end of the glass ball (6) is embedded in the mounting hole (41), an adjusting member (7) is arranged on the side of the support plate (4) away from the glass ball (6), one end of the adjusting member (7) is embedded in the mounting hole (41) and abuts against one end of the glass ball (6), and at least one through hole (42) is arranged on the surface of the support plate (4).

2. The sprinkler of the automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing ring (11) is arranged between the top of the frame body (1) and the sealing member (5), and the sealing ring (11) is used to improve the sealing effect of the sealing member (5).

3. The sprinkler head of the automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing system according to claim 2, characterized in that, A recessed portion (12) is arranged at the top of the frame body (1), and the sealing ring (11) is arranged in the recessed portion (12).

4. The sprinkler head of the automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, characterized in that, An elastic member (13) is arranged between the top of the frame body (1) and the sealing member (5), and the elastic member (13) is used to increase the detachment speed of the sealing member (5) from the frame body (1).

5. The sprinkler of the automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing system according to claim 4, characterized in that, A groove (14) is arranged at the top of the frame body (1), one end of the elastic member (13) is arranged in the groove (14), and the other end of the elastic member (13) abuts against the side surface of the sealing member (5).

6. The sprinkler head of the automatic sprinkler system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing body (51) is arranged at the end of the sealing member (5) facing the water guide pipe (2), and the end of the sealing body (51) away from the sealing member (5) is embedded in the water guide pipe (2).

7. The sprinkler head of the automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing groove (52) is arranged at the end of the sealing member (5) facing the support plate (4), and the end of the glass ball (6) away from the support plate (4) is embedded in the fixing groove (52).

8. The sprinkler head of the automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, wherein, A protective layer (31) is arranged on the surface of the water splashing plate (3), and the protective layer (31) is used to prevent the water splashing plate (3) from being corroded.

9. The sprinkler head of the automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water baffle (32) is arranged on the side of the water splashing plate (3), and the water baffle (32) is used to adjust the water flow direction.

10. The sprinkler head of the automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing body (15) is arranged at the top of the frame body (1), and the side surface of the fixing body (15) abuts against the side surface of the sealing member (5).