Circular truncated cone surface grinding machine capable of machining curved surface
By designing the swing seat and turntable structure on the grinder and adjusting the contact angle between the parts and the grinding wheel, the problem that traditional grinders cannot process arc parts is solved, and the processing capacity and economic benefits of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422220695.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
Due to the limitation of linear guide structure, traditional grinders cannot effectively process parts with arc, resulting in reduced economic benefits and competitiveness of the equipment.
A circular table plane grinder including a swing seat and a rotary table is designed. By adjusting the angle between the swing seat and the rotary table, the contact angle between the parts and the grinding wheel is changed to realize curved surface processing.
The demand for arc processing of parts has been achieved, and the economic benefits and competitiveness of the grinder equipment has been improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223084365U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of grinding machines, and in particular to a turntable surface grinding machine capable of curved surface machining. Background Art
[0002] In the case of only a linear guide structure for operation, traditional grinding machines generally can only machine parts with specific shapes such as medium / small flat surfaces. When the parts have special requirements, such as when the outer surface of the part needs to be machined with a radian, affected by the linear guide structure, this requirement cannot be met during machining, reducing the economic benefits of the equipment and also reducing the competitiveness of the equipment. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a turntable surface grinding machine capable of curved surface machining to overcome the defect that the existing structure cannot perform radian machining when only a linear guide structure is operating.
[0004] A turntable surface grinding machine capable of curved surface machining includes a device main body, and further includes:
[0005] A swing seat is arranged on one side of the top of the device main body. One end of the swing seat is rotatably connected to the device main body through a rotating shaft, and the other end is movably connected to the device main body through a top rod assembly.
[0006] A turntable is arranged above the swing seat and sleeved with it.
[0007] As a preference of the turntable surface grinding machine capable of curved surface machining in the present utility model, a rotating seat is arranged at one end of the swing seat, and a fixed seat is arranged at the other end. The rotating shaft is sleeved with the rotating seat, and both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to the device main body.
[0008] As a preference of the turntable surface grinding machine capable of curved surface machining in the present utility model, the top rod assembly includes a connecting piece. One end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the fixed seat. The connecting piece is provided with a threaded hole, and a first screw rod screwed with the threaded hole is arranged in the threaded hole. One end of the first thread abuts against the device main body.
[0009] As a preference of the turntable surface grinding machine capable of curved surface machining in the present utility model, it further includes a fixing component, which includes a fixing plate. The bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the device main body. The fixing plate is provided with a long strip hole along its axial direction, and is connected to the fixed seat through a second screw rod passing through the long strip hole. A pair of the fixing plates are arranged on both sides of the fixed seat.
[0010] As a preference of the turntable surface grinding machine capable of curved surface machining in the present utility model, a scale is arranged on the side of the fixing plate close to the fixed seat, and a pointer pointing to the scale is arranged on the fixed seat.
[0011] As a preference of the frustum surface grinder capable of curved surface machining in the present utility model, a collecting groove is provided between the swing seat and the turntable, and it is arranged around the turntable.
[0012] Advantages of the present utility model:
[0013] The present utility model can adjust the ejector rod assembly to move the turntable up and down with the axis of the rotating shaft as the fulcrum, so that the contact angle between the grinding wheel and the turntable changes, that is, the contact angle between the part and the grinding wheel changes, to meet the special processing requirements of some parts. Description of the drawings
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the grinding machine in the embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the swing seat in the embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the ejector rod assembly in the embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing plate in the embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the collecting groove in the embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:
[0021] 1. Swing seat; 11. Rotating seat; 12. Fixed seat;
[0022] 2. Rotating shaft;
[0023] 3. Ejector rod assembly; 31. Connecting piece; 32. Threaded hole; 33. First screw
[0024] 4. Turntable;
[0025] 5. Fixing component; 51. Fixing plate; 52. Long strip hole; 53. Second screw;
[0026] 6. Collecting groove. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present application more apparent and understandable, the following provides a detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. A lot of specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0029] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.
[0030] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. should be construed in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over", and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "beneath", and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for illustrative purposes and do not represent the only implementation.
[0033] Embodiment
[0034] This embodiment provides a frustum surface grinding machine that can perform curved surface machining to meet the arc machining requirements of parts, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a device main body, a swing seat 1 and a turntable 4. The swing seat 1 is rotationally connected to the device main body through a rotating shaft 2 and a push rod assembly 3. The turntable 4 is disposed above the swing seat 1 and sleeved thereon for placing parts. A grinding wheel is provided on the other side of the device main body for machining the parts on the turntable 4. By adjusting the push rod assembly 3, the inclination angles of the swing seat 1 and the turntable 4 are changed, so as to change the machining angle between the parts and the grinding wheel.
[0035] As Figure 2 shown, the swing seat 1 is in a circular ring shape. One end thereof is provided with a rotating seat 11 for connecting with the rotating shaft 2, and the other end thereof is provided with a fixed seat 12 for connecting with the push rod assembly 3.
[0036] As Figure 3 shown, the push rod assembly 3 includes a connecting piece 31. One end thereof is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 12. The connecting piece 31 is provided with a threaded hole 32 that penetrates up and down. A first screw rod 33 that is threadedly engaged with the threaded hole 32 is provided in the threaded hole 32. One end of the first screw rod 33 abuts against the device main body. By rotating the first screw rod 33, the inclination angle of the swing seat 1 is adjusted.
[0037] In this embodiment, the connection end of the first screw rod 33 and the device main body is in an arc shape, so as to adapt to the change of the contact surface between it and the device main body when the inclination angle of the swing seat 1 changes. A gasket can also be provided between the first screw rod 33 and the device main body to prevent the first screw rod 33 from damaging the device main body.
[0038] As Figure 4 shown, in order to ensure the stability of the swing seat 1 after the push rod assembly 3 is adjusted, fixing components 5 are further provided on both sides of the fixed seat 12. The fixing components 5 include fixing plates 51. The fixing plates 51 are in an L shape. One side limb plate thereof is fixedly connected to the device main body, and the other side limb plate is provided with a long hole 52 along its axial direction. It is connected to the holes on both sides of the fixed seat 12 through a second screw rod 53 that passes through the long hole 52.
[0039] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate adjusting the inclination degree of the swing seat 1, a scale is provided on the fixing plate 51 close to the fixing seat 12 side, and a pointer pointing to the scale is provided on the fixing seat 12.
[0040] As Figure 5 shown, a collection groove 6 is provided between the swing seat 1 and the turntable 4, which is arranged around the turntable 4. The bottom of the collection groove 6 is connected to the swing seat 1, and its upper part is connected to the turntable 4.
[0041] In this embodiment, the swing seat 1 is provided with an opening to facilitate chip removal.
[0042] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope recorded in this specification.
[0043] The above-described embodiments only represent several implementation manners of the present application. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A frustum surface grinding machine capable of curved surface machining, comprising an equipment main body, characterized in that, Further comprising: A swing seat, which is arranged on one side of the top of the equipment main body. One end of the swing seat is rotatably connected to the equipment main body through a rotating shaft, and the other end is movably connected to the equipment main body through a top rod assembly; A turntable, which is arranged above the swing seat and sleeved with it.
2. The frustum surface grinding machine capable of curved surface machining according to claim 1, wherein One end of the swing seat is provided with a rotating seat, and the other end is provided with a fixed seat. The rotating shaft is sleeved with the rotating seat, and both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to the equipment main body.
3. The frustum surface grinding machine capable of curved surface machining according to claim 1, wherein, The top rod assembly includes a connecting piece, one end of which is fixedly connected to the fixed seat. The connecting piece is provided with a threaded hole, and a first screw rod screwed with the threaded hole is arranged in the threaded hole. One end of the first screw rod abuts against the equipment main body.
4. The frustum surface grinder capable of surface machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, Further comprising a fixing component, which includes a fixing plate. The bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the equipment main body. The fixing plate is provided with a long strip hole along its axial direction, and is connected to the fixed seat through a second screw rod passing through the long strip hole. A pair of the fixing plates are arranged on both sides of the fixed seat.
5. The frustum surface grinder capable of curved surface machining according to claim 4, characterized in that, A scale is arranged on the side of the fixing plate close to the fixed seat, and the fixed seat is provided with a pointer pointing to the scale.
6. The frustum surface grinder capable of curved surface machining according to claim 1, wherein, A collection groove is arranged between the swing seat and the turntable, and is arranged around the turntable.