Tool structure assembly for tight attachment of side guide rail and rack
Through the design of hollow steel pipe and top rod structures, the adjustment nut and the tightening block are used to achieve a tight fit between the side rail and the frame, which solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive installation methods and improves installation efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422350750.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-26
AI Technical Summary
The installation method of traditional side guide rails and frames is time-consuming and labor-intensive and difficult to ensure accurate fit. Especially in different models, the spacing of side guide rails varies greatly, which affects working efficiency.
The hollow steel pipe and a movable top rod structure are adopted. The top rod is driven to extend out through the adjustment nut to closely fit the side rail and the frame. The external threads and tightening blocks are used to ensure stable cooperation, and tightening and disassembly are achieved with a movable end wrench.
The close cooperation between the side rails and the frame is achieved, the installation process is simplified, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the work efficiency and operation convenience is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223084652U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of tooling, and particularly relates to a total tooling structure for the close fitting of a side guide rail and a machine frame. Background Art
[0002] In the manufacturing of mechanical equipment, the close fit between the side guide rail and the machine frame is crucial for the stability and operation accuracy of the equipment.
[0003] In the traditional technology, the installation method of the side guide rail and the machine frame often relies on manual adjustment and fixation. This method is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also difficult to ensure the precise fit between the guide rail and the machine frame. Especially in different models, the distance between the side guide rails may vary, making the traditional fixation method difficult to adapt to various situations, which not only increases the difficulty of manual installation, but also affects the overall work efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the above deficiencies existing in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a total tooling structure for the close fitting of a side guide rail and a machine frame.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problem is to provide a total tooling structure for the close fitting of a side guide rail and a machine frame, including: a hollow steel pipe placed between a first side guide rail and a second side guide rail on the machine frame, and the axial direction of the hollow steel pipe is perpendicular to both the first side guide rail and the second side guide rail;
[0006] A first ejector rod and a second ejector rod, which are respectively movably arranged at both ends of the hollow steel pipe. The first ejector rod, the second ejector rod and the hollow steel pipe are coaxially arranged, and both the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod can move relative to the hollow steel pipe along the axial direction and respectively movably abut against the first side guide rail and the second side guide rail;
[0007] An adjusting member, which is movably connected to the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod, and the adjusting member is used to drive the first ejector rod or the second ejector rod to contract or extend along the axial direction outside the hollow steel pipe;
[0008] The first ejector rod or the second ejector rod can extend outside the hollow steel pipe along the axial direction when the adjusting member rotates, so that the first side guide rail and the second side guide rail in symmetric or asymmetric positions can both be tightly attached to the machine frame.
[0009] In the above total tooling structure for the close fitting of a side guide rail and a machine frame, external threads are formed on both the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod, the adjusting member is an adjusting nut, and the adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the external threads.
[0010] In the above-mentioned tooling structure assembly for the close fitting of the side guide rail and the machine frame, the sum of the lengths of the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod is less than the length of the hollow steel pipe.
[0011] In the above-mentioned tooling structure assembly for the close fitting of the side guide rail and the machine frame, abutting blocks are provided at the ends of the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod far from the hollow steel pipe, and the abutting blocks are movably abutted against the first side guide rail or the second side guide rail to press the first side guide rail or the second side guide rail against the machine frame.
[0012] In the above-mentioned tooling structure assembly for the close fitting of the side guide rail and the machine frame, pre-tightening grooves are provided at one ends of the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod close to the abutting blocks, and the bottom wall of the pre-tightening groove is composed of a plurality of inclined planes distributed in a ring shape and connected to each other, so as to realize the tightening or disassembly of the first ejector rod or the second ejector rod when a ring spanner is movably clamped.
[0013] In the above-mentioned tooling structure assembly for the close fitting of the side guide rail and the machine frame, an arc transition surface is further formed at the end of the abutting block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are that the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod can move and extend relative to the hollow steel pipe by adjusting the nut. After adjusting to a suitable distance, they can be abutted against the side guide rail to ensure that the side guide rails on both sides can be stably attached to the machine frame, thereby realizing the close fit between the side guide rail and the machine frame. The overall structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and it brings great convenience to the operation of workers, improving the overall work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is the front view of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 is the top view of the present application;
[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged view of part A in
[0018] In the figure, 1 is the machine frame; 10 is the first side guide rail; 11 is the second side guide rail;
[0019] 2 is the hollow steel pipe;
[0020] 30 is the first ejector rod; 31 is the second ejector rod; 320 is the external thread; 321 is the abutting block; 322 is the pre-tightening groove; 322a is the inclined plane; 323 is the arc transition surface;
[0021] 4 is the adjusting member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model and, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, further describe the technical solutions of the present utility model. However, the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
[0023] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, a tooling structure assembly for a side guide rail to closely fit with a machine frame 1 according to the present utility model includes: a hollow steel pipe 2 placed between a first side guide rail 10 and a second side guide rail 11 on the machine frame 1, and the axial direction of the hollow steel pipe 2 is perpendicular to both the first side guide rail 10 and the second side guide rail 11; a first ejector rod 30 and a second ejector rod 31, which are respectively movably arranged at both ends of the hollow steel pipe 2. The first ejector rod 30, the second ejector rod 31, and the hollow steel pipe 2 are coaxially arranged, and both the first ejector rod 30 and the second ejector rod 31 can move relative to the hollow steel pipe 2 along the axial direction and respectively movably abut against the first side guide rail 10 and the second side guide rail 11; an adjusting member 4, which is movably connected to the first ejector rod 30 and the second ejector rod 31, and the adjusting member 4 is used to drive the first ejector rod 30 or the second ejector rod 31 to contract or extend out of the hollow steel pipe 2 along the axial direction; the first ejector rod 30 or the second ejector rod 31 can extend out of the hollow steel pipe 2 along the axial direction when the adjusting member 4 rotates, so that both the first side guide rail 10 and the second side guide rail 11 in a symmetric or asymmetric position can be tightly attached to the machine frame 1.
[0024] This solution is mainly to achieve the cooperation between the side guide rail and the machine frame 1. Specifically, as Figures 1 to 2 shown, in this embodiment, a first side guide rail 10 and a second side guide rail 11 are provided on the machine frame 1. When a worker places the hollow steel pipe 2 between the two side guide rails, at this time, the rotation of the adjusting member 4 can drive the first ejector rod 30 and the second ejector rod 31 to respectively extend out of the hollow steel pipe 2. It should be noted that during the installation process, the worker can pre-abut any one of the first ejector rod 30 and the second ejector rod 31 against one of the side guide rails through the adjusting member 4. After maintaining a certain stability, then use the adjusting member 4 to abut the other ejector rod against the side guide rail when it moves and extends. Relying on the combined action of the adjusting members 4 on the two ejector rods, the first ejector rod 30 and the second ejector rod 31 can simultaneously tightly attach the first side guide rail 10 and the second side guide rail 11 on both sides to the machine frame 1 to ensure subsequent normal assembly. As high-strength screws fix the side guide rail on the machine frame 1, a tight fit between the side guide rail and the machine frame 1 is achieved. The overall tooling structure is relatively simple, with low manufacturing cost, and at the same time brings great convenience to the worker during operation, improving the overall work efficiency.
[0025] External threads 320 are formed on both the first ejector rod 30 and the second ejector rod 31, and the adjusting member 4 is an adjusting nut, and the adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the external threads 320.
[0026] As Figure 2As shown, this solution mainly relies on the threaded fit between the adjusting nut and the external thread 320, so that the adjusting nut can drive the first ejector rod 30 and the second ejector rod 31 to extend out of the hollow steel pipe 2 along the axial direction during rotation. It should be noted that the external thread 320 in this solution is arranged along the length direction of the ejector rod, and the length of the external thread 320 can be designed according to actual usage requirements. Because of the allowable length of the external thread 320, even when the distances between the first side guide rail 10 and the second side guide rail 11 on both sides of different models are different, it is still possible to rely on the advantage of the thread length, and drive the first ejector rod 30 or the second ejector rod 31 to extend different distances relative to the hollow steel pipe 2 to abut against the side guide rail through the adjusting nut, effectively improving the flexibility of the use of this tooling structure.
[0027] Preferably, the sum of the lengths of the first ejector rod 30 and the second ejector rod 31 in this solution is less than the length of the hollow steel pipe 2. Before using this tooling structure, the first ejector rod 30 and the second ejector rod 31 can be pre-placed into the hollow steel pipe 2. Therefore, the overall length of the hollow steel pipe 2 should be sufficient to accommodate the two ejector rods. With the adjusting members 4 respectively installed on the first ejector rod 30 and the second ejector rod 31, the first ejector rod 30 and the second ejector rod 31 can be freely extended along the directions of the two side guide rails under the rotation of the adjusting members 4. Since the consumable part of this tooling is the adjusting nut, the cost is relatively low and the utilization rate is high. Without damaging the side guide rail, the side guide rail can be reasonably pressed.
[0028] At the ends of the first ejector rod 30 and the second ejector rod 31 away from the hollow steel pipe 2, abutting blocks 321 are provided, and the abutting blocks 321 are movably abutted against the first side guide rail 10 or the second side guide rail 11 to press the first side guide rail 10 or the second side guide rail 11 against the machine frame 1.
[0029] As Figures 2 to 3 shown, abutting blocks 321 are provided at the ends of the first ejector rod 30 and the second ejector rod 31. The diameter of the abutting blocks 321 is larger than the diameter of the ejector rod to increase the contact area when abutting against the side guide rail, ensuring stable and close fit with the machine frame 1. Preferably, in this embodiment, the abutting blocks 321 and the ejector rod can be installed in a detachable connection manner (such as threaded fit) to ensure that the abutting blocks 321 can be replaced in time when worn or damaged, thereby improving the stability of the close fit between the side guide rail and the machine frame 1.
[0030] At one end of the first ejector rod 30 and the second ejector rod 31 close to the abutting block 321, pre-tightening grooves 322 are provided. The bottom wall of the pre-tightening groove 322 is composed of a plurality of inclined planes 322a distributed in a ring and connected to each other for a ring spanner to be movably clamped to tighten or disassemble the first ejector rod 30 or the second ejector rod 31.
[0031] As Figures 2 to 3As shown, in this embodiment, the pre-tightening groove 322 is close to the end of the ejector rod away from the hollow steel pipe 2. When the adjusting member 4 drives the first ejector rod 30 or the second ejector rod 31 to be pre-tightened against the side guide rail on any side in advance, at this time, the adjustable wrench can be movably clamped on the inclined plane 322a. Under the rotation of the adjustable wrench, the ejector rod can further apply a tightening force to the side guide rail, which ensures the smoothness and stability during the tightening process of the other ejector rod. After the inclined planes 322a on both ejector rods are further tightened by the adjustable wrench, the stability of the tight fit between the side guide rail and the frame 1 is effectively ensured. At the same time, after the side guide rail and the frame 1 are firmly fixed by the high-strength screws, the worker can use the adjustable wrench to loosen the first ejector rod 30 and the second ejector rod 31 again, so as to more smoothly retract the first ejector rod 30 and the second ejector rod 31 into the hollow steel pipe 2 along the axial direction under the drive of the adjusting member 4, which brings convenience for both use and disassembly.
[0032] Preferably, an arc transition surface 323 is further formed at the end of the tightening block 321 in this solution, as Figure 3 shown. This arc transition surface 323 can avoid stress concentration on the contact surface between the tightening block 321 and the side guide rail. While improving the aesthetics, it also helps to extend the service life of the tightening block 321. Of course, from an economic perspective, this arc transition surface 323 can also be replaced by a chamfer to facilitate better processing and manufacturing of the tightening block 321 by workers.
[0033] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If this specific posture changes, then the directional indication also changes accordingly.
[0034] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second", "one" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0035] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "connection" and "fixation" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model may be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments of the present utility model may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
Claims
1. An assembly of tooling structures for the close fit of a side guide rail and a frame, characterized in that, Comprising: A hollow steel pipe, disposed between a first side guide rail and a second side guide rail on a frame, wherein the axial direction of the hollow steel pipe is perpendicular to both the first side guide rail and the second side guide rail; A first ejector rod and a second ejector rod, respectively movably disposed at two ends of the hollow steel pipe, the first ejector rod, the second ejector rod and the hollow steel pipe being coaxially arranged, and both the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod being movable relative to the hollow steel pipe in the axial direction and respectively movably abutted against the first side guide rail and the second side guide rail; An adjusting member, movably connected to the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod, the adjusting member being used to drive the first ejector rod or the second ejector rod to contract or extend out of the hollow steel pipe in the axial direction; The first ejector rod or the second ejector rod can extend out of the hollow steel pipe in the axial direction when the adjusting member rotates, so that both the first side guide rail and the second side guide rail in a symmetric or asymmetric position can be tightly attached to the frame.
2. The tooling structure assembly for the close fit of the side guide rail and the machine frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, External threads are formed on both the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod, and the adjusting member is an adjusting nut, and the adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the external threads.
3. A tooling structure assembly for closely fitting a side guide rail and a machine frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sum of the lengths of the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod is less than the length of the hollow steel pipe.
4. A tooling structure assembly for the close fitting of a side guide rail and a frame according to claim 2, characterized in that, Tightening blocks are provided at the ends of the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod away from the hollow steel pipe, and the tightening blocks are movably abutted against the first side guide rail or the second side guide rail to press the first side guide rail or the second side guide rail against the frame.
5. The assembly of tooling structure for the close fit of the side guide rail and the machine frame according to claim 4, characterized in that, Pre-tightening grooves are provided at one ends of the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod close to the tightening blocks, and the bottom wall of the pre-tightening groove is composed of a plurality of inclined planes distributed in a ring and connected to each other, so that a ring spanner can be movably clamped to tighten or disassemble the first ejector rod or the second ejector rod.
6. The assembly of tooling structure for the close fit of the side guide rail and the machine frame according to claim 4, characterized in that, An arc transition surface is further formed at the end of the tightening block.