Tire
By designing multiple transverse and longitudinal grooves and step-type grooves on mining tires, the problems of short service life and poor heat dissipation are solved, the grip and wear resistance are enhanced, the risk of tire blowout is reduced, and the durability and safety of the tire are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422518694.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing mining drive tires have short service life in harsh environments and are at risk of poor heat dissipation performance, tire blowouts and shoulder emptying.
A tire pattern structure is designed, including multiple transverse and longitudinal grooves, and a first side flower group with stepped grooves is arranged to increase the rigidity and grip of the pattern block, and the stone discharge ability is improved through the stone elastic group and reduce shoulder heat dissipation.
It improves the wear resistance of the tire, reduces the risk of tire blowout and shoulder emptying, extends the service life, and prompts the wear depth through step-type grooves to ensure timely replacement.
Smart Images

Figure CN223085761U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tires, in particular to a tire. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of the automobile industry, vehicles have higher and higher requirements on tire performance. High-quality tires are becoming more and more popular in the market. Tires with energy saving, high speed, and excellent NVH (noise, vibration and harshness) performance have become the first choice of consumers. These performances are not only related to the comfort and driving experience of the car, but are also important indicators for measuring the overall performance of the car.
[0003] In off-road driving, especially in harsh environments such as mining areas, tire performance is particularly important. Tires in these environments need to have excellent driving force, wet grip, puncture resistance, and stone pinch resistance, which are directly related to the efficiency and safety of mining operations.
[0004] In terms of the design of the drive wheel, mining drive tires in the prior art usually have a wide running surface and deep main grooves, which help improve the traction and wear resistance of the tire. However, they also have certain defects, such as the grooves are prone to carry stones, and the thick shoulder of the tire leads to poor heat dissipation, shortening the service life of the tire and increasing the risk of shoulder cavitation and tire blowout. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a tire to solve the problem of short service life of tires in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the utility model, a tire is provided, wherein a pattern structure is arranged on the tread of the tire, and the pattern structure includes a plurality of transverse grooves, which are arranged on the tread of the tire at intervals along the circumferential direction of the tire, and the two ends of each transverse groove extend from the crown of the tire to two shoulders respectively, so as to divide the tread into a plurality of pattern strips; a plurality of longitudinal groove groups, which are arranged one-to-one with the plurality of pattern strips, and each longitudinal groove group includes a plurality of longitudinal grooves arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the corresponding pattern strip, so as to divide the corresponding pattern strip into a plurality of pattern blocks; a first side pattern group, which includes a plurality of first side pattern parts, which are arranged one-to-one on the plurality of pattern strips, and each first side pattern part includes two first shoulder side patterns, and the two first shoulder side patterns are respectively arranged at the two ends of the corresponding pattern strip; wherein the first shoulder side patterns are stepped grooves.
[0007] Further, the pattern structure further includes a plurality of elastic stone block groups, which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of transverse grooves, and each elastic stone block group includes a plurality of elastic stone blocks arranged at intervals in the extending direction of the corresponding transverse groove. Each elastic stone block is arranged at the bottom of the corresponding transverse groove, and a connecting portion is arranged between any two adjacent elastic stone blocks.
[0008] Further, the ratio of the height of the elastic stone block to the depth of the transverse groove is 0.16; and / or the ratio of the height of the connecting portion to the depth of the transverse groove is 0.16; and / or the value range of the width x of the connecting portion is greater than or equal to 0.3 mm and less than or equal to 0.5 mm; and / or the width x of the connecting portion is less than the width of the elastic stone block.
[0009] Further, the pattern structure further includes a second side flower group, which includes a plurality of second side flower portions. The plurality of second side flower portions are arranged on the plurality of transverse grooves in one-to-one correspondence. Each second side flower portion includes two second shoulder side flowers, and the two second shoulder side flowers are respectively arranged at both ends of the corresponding transverse groove.
[0010] Further, the first shoulder side flower includes a first groove, and the depth of the first groove is 0.75 times the depth of the transverse groove; and / or a second groove, a part of the second groove overlaps with the first groove, and the other part of the second groove is located on the side of the first groove close to the plurality of longitudinal groove groups. The depth of the second groove is 0.5 times the depth of the transverse groove; and / or a third groove, a part of the third groove overlaps with the second groove, and the other part of the third groove is located on the side of the second groove close to the plurality of longitudinal groove groups. The depth of the third groove is 0.25 times the depth of the transverse groove.
[0011] Further, the value range of the ratio of the maximum width w of the first shoulder side flower to the width of the corresponding pattern bar is greater than or equal to 1 / 4 and less than or equal to 1 / 3; and / or the value range of the angle b between the two groove wall surfaces of the first groove is greater than or equal to 6° and less than or equal to 10°; and / or the value range of the angle b between the two groove wall surfaces of the second groove is greater than or equal to 6° and less than or equal to 10°; and / or the value range of the angle b between the two groove wall surfaces of the third groove is greater than or equal to 6° and less than or equal to 10°.
[0012] Further, the transverse groove includes a plurality of connecting groove segments connected in sequence along its extending direction, wherein the angle between any two adjacent connecting groove segments is an obtuse angle; and / or the transverse groove is a centrosymmetric structure.
[0013] Furthermore, the angle between any two adjacent connecting groove segments is greater than 135°; and / or the width of the connecting groove segment ranges from greater than or equal to 20 mm to less than or equal to 26 mm; and / or the depth of the connecting groove segment is greater than the depth of the longitudinal groove, and the difference between the depth of the connecting groove segment and the depth of the longitudinal groove is greater than or equal to 3 mm and less than or equal to 5 mm; and / or the angle a between the two groove wall surfaces of the connecting groove segment ranges from greater than or equal to 25° to less than or equal to 35°; and / or the depth h of the connecting groove segment ranges from greater than or equal to 22 mm to less than or equal to 26 mm.
[0014] Furthermore, the multiple longitudinal grooves of the longitudinal groove group include multiple first longitudinal grooves and multiple second longitudinal grooves respectively located on opposite sides of the center plane S of the tire; wherein, the angle between two adjacent first longitudinal grooves is an acute angle; and / or the angle between two adjacent second longitudinal grooves is an acute angle; and / or the multiple first longitudinal grooves and the multiple second longitudinal grooves are centrosymmetrically arranged; and / or the angle between the two groove wall surfaces of the longitudinal groove ranges from greater than or equal to 25° to less than or equal to 35°.
[0015] Furthermore, a tread bar and an adjacent transverse groove form a tread pitch, and the tread pattern includes a first tread pitch, a second tread pitch, and a third tread pitch; wherein, the lengths of the first tread pitch, the second tread pitch, and the third tread pitch are P1, P2, and P3 respectively; wherein, the value range of P1:P2:P3 is [1.04, 1.12]:[1.00, 1.04]:[1.00, 1.12]; and / or the numbers of the first tread pitch, the second tread pitch, and the third tread pitch are N1, N2, and N3 respectively; wherein, N1:N2:N3 = 1:2:1.
[0016] Applying the technical solution of the present utility model, for the tire of the present utility model, a tread pattern structure is provided on the tread of the tire. The tread pattern structure includes a plurality of transverse grooves. The plurality of transverse grooves are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the tire on the tread of the tire. Both ends of each transverse groove extend from the crown of the tire to two shoulders respectively, so as to divide the tread into a plurality of tread bars; a plurality of longitudinal groove groups, the plurality of longitudinal groove groups are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of tread bars. Each longitudinal groove group includes a plurality of longitudinal grooves arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the corresponding tread bar, so as to divide the corresponding tread bar into a plurality of tread blocks; a first side tread group, the first side tread group includes a plurality of first side tread parts. The plurality of first side tread parts are arranged on the plurality of tread bars in one-to-one correspondence. Each first side tread part includes two first shoulder side treads, and the two first shoulder side treads are respectively arranged at both ends of the corresponding tread bar; wherein, the first shoulder side tread is a stepped groove. In this way, by arranging a plurality of transverse grooves to divide the tread of the tire into a plurality of tread bars, arranging a plurality of longitudinal groove groups to further divide the tread of the tire into a plurality of tread blocks, and reasonably distributing the shape and size of the tread blocks, the rigidity and grip of the tread blocks are increased, making the tire more suitable for mining areas; and a plurality of first side tread groups are arranged at both ends of the tread bar. By setting the two first shoulder side treads of the first side tread part as stepped grooves, the heat dissipation of the tire shoulder can be effectively reduced, preventing failures such as tire blowout and shoulder cavity; in addition, the above-mentioned stepped groove can also be used for warning the staged wear depth of the tire. When the stepped groove is gradually worn flat layer by layer, it indicates that the tread blocks on the tire surface have been basically worn flat, and the tire should be replaced in time, improving the wear resistance of the tire and solving the problem of short service life of the tire in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of a tire according to the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view of part A of a tire according to the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 shows a cross-sectional view of part B of a tire according to the present utility model.
[0021] Wherein, the above-mentioned accompanying drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0022] 10, transverse groove; 20, longitudinal groove group; 30, first shoulder side tread; 40, elastic stone block group; 50, second shoulder side tread;
[0023] 110. Pattern strip; 120. Pattern block; 130. Connecting groove section;
[0024] 210. Longitudinal groove;
[0025] 310. First groove; 320. Second groove; 330. Third groove;
[0026] 410. Elastic stone block; 420. Connecting part. Detailed implementation mode
[0027] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will refer to the drawings and combine with the embodiments to detail the present utility model.
[0028] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, for the tire of the present utility model, a pattern structure is provided on the tread. The pattern structure includes a plurality of transverse grooves 10. The plurality of transverse grooves 10 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the tire on the tread of the tire. The two ends of each transverse groove 10 respectively extend from the crown of the tire to two shoulders, so as to divide the tread into a plurality of pattern strips 110; a plurality of longitudinal groove groups 20. The plurality of longitudinal groove groups 20 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of pattern strips 110. Each longitudinal groove group 20 includes a plurality of longitudinal grooves 210 arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the corresponding pattern strip 110, so as to divide the corresponding pattern strip 110 into a plurality of pattern blocks 120; a first side pattern group. The first side pattern group includes a plurality of first side pattern parts. The plurality of first side pattern parts are arranged in one-to-one correspondence on the plurality of pattern strips 110. Each first side pattern part includes two first shoulder side patterns 30. The two first shoulder side patterns 30 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the corresponding pattern strip 110; wherein, the first shoulder side pattern 30 is a stepped groove.
[0029] In this way, by providing a plurality of transverse grooves 10 to divide the tread of the tire into a plurality of pattern strips 110, and providing a plurality of longitudinal groove groups 20 to further divide the tread of the tire into a plurality of pattern blocks 120, and reasonably distributing the shape and size of the pattern blocks 120, the rigidity and grip of the pattern blocks 120 are increased, making the tire more suitable for mining areas; and a plurality of first side pattern groups are provided at the two ends of the pattern strip 110. By setting the two first shoulder side patterns 30 of the first side pattern part as stepped grooves, the heat dissipation of the tire shoulder can be effectively reduced, preventing failures such as tire blowout and shoulder void; in addition, the above-mentioned stepped groove can also be used for warning the stage wear depth of the tire. When the stepped groove is gradually worn flat layer by layer, it indicates that the pattern blocks on the tire surface have been basically worn flat, and the tire should be replaced in time, improving the wear resistance of the tire and solving the problem of short service life of the tire in the prior art.
[0030] Specifically, each longitudinal groove group 20 includes four longitudinal grooves 210, and the four longitudinal grooves 210 divide the tread of the tire into a left shoulder tread block, a left main tread block, a middle tread block, a right main tread block, and a right shoulder tread block; among them, the sea-land ratio range of the main tread blocks (including the left main tread block, the middle tread block, and the right main tread block) is greater than or equal to 50% and less than or equal to 60%, which is overall at a relatively low ratio, enhancing the drainage ability of the tire; and the overall heat dissipation ability of the tire tread of the present utility model is good, and the durability performance is excellent, which can effectively reduce the risks of shoulder void and tire burst.
[0031] In the tire of the present utility model, the designs of the left shoulder tread block, the left main tread block, the right main tread block, and the right shoulder tread block are all asymmetric polygon styles, the middle tread block is a centrosymmetric structure, and the arrangement of the multiple tread blocks 120 is relatively loose. When the tire of the present utility model is a tire with an ultra-wide tread surface in specifications such as 425 / 65R22.5 and 445 / 65R22.5, the tread blocks 120 thereon need to be correspondingly increased to ensure the rigidity of the tread blocks 120 and avoid the phenomenon of tread block chipping due to insufficient rigidity during driving.
[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the tread structure further includes a plurality of elastic stone block groups 40. The plurality of elastic stone block groups 40 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of transverse grooves 10, and each elastic stone block group 40 includes a plurality of elastic stone blocks 410 arranged at intervals in sequence along the extending direction of the corresponding transverse groove 10. Each elastic stone block 410 is arranged at the bottom of the corresponding transverse groove 10, and a connecting portion 420 is arranged between any two adjacent elastic stone blocks 410.
[0033] As Figure 2 shown, the present utility model increases the stone discharging property of the tread structure by adding the elastic stone block groups 40 at the bottom of the transverse grooves 10, and adds the connecting portion 420 between any two adjacent elastic stone blocks 410 to prevent the rounding of the corners of the elastic stone blocks during the tire production process, making the tire more beautiful.
[0034] Optionally, the connecting portion 420 is a connecting rib.
[0035] Optionally, the ratio of the height of the elastic stone block 410 to the depth of the transverse groove 10 is 0.16; and / or the ratio of the height of the connecting portion 420 to the depth of the transverse groove 10 is 0.16; and / or the value range of the width x of the connecting portion 420 is greater than or equal to 0.3 mm and less than or equal to 0.5 mm; and / or the width x of the connecting portion 420 is less than the width of the elastic stone block 410.
[0036] As Figure 1As shown, the pattern structure further includes a second side flower group. The second side flower group includes a plurality of second side flower parts. The plurality of second side flower parts are correspondingly arranged on a plurality of transverse grooves 10. Each second side flower part includes two second shoulder side flowers 50, and the two second shoulder side flowers 50 are respectively arranged at both ends of the corresponding transverse groove 10.
[0037] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the first shoulder side flower 30 includes a first groove 310, and the depth of the first groove 310 is 0.75 times the depth of the transverse groove 10.
[0038] A second groove 320, a part of the second groove 320 overlaps with the first groove 310, and the other part of the second groove 320 is located on the side of the first groove 310 close to the plurality of longitudinal groove groups 20. The depth of the second groove 320 is 0.5 times the depth of the transverse groove 10.
[0039] A third groove 330, a part of the third groove 330 overlaps with the second groove 320, and the other part of the third groove 330 is located on the side of the second groove 320 close to the plurality of longitudinal groove groups 20. The depth of the third groove 330 is 0.25 times the depth of the transverse groove 10.
[0040] Specifically, the value range of the ratio between the maximum width w of the first shoulder side flower 30 and the width of the corresponding tread bar 110 is greater than or equal to 1 / 4 and less than or equal to 1 / 3; and / or the value range of the angle b between the two groove wall surfaces of the first groove 310 is greater than or equal to 6° and less than or equal to 10°; and / or the value range of the angle b between the two groove wall surfaces of the second groove 320 is greater than or equal to 6° and less than or equal to 10°; and / or the value range of the angle b between the two groove wall surfaces of the third groove 330 is greater than or equal to 6° and less than or equal to 10°.
[0041] As Figure 3 shown, the design of the first shoulder side flower 30 can further improve the heat dissipation and durability of the left and right shoulder tread blocks of the tire, and prevent failures such as tire blowout and shoulder void; and the above-mentioned stepped grooves can be used for warning the stage wear depth of the tire. The depth of each layer of the groove is 1 / 4 of the depth of the transverse groove 10. When the first groove 310 is worn flat, that is, when the depth of the transverse groove 10 remains only 1 / 4, it indicates that the tread block 120 on the tire surface has been basically worn flat, and the tire should be switched to the trailer wheel position for use.
[0042] As Figure 1 shown, the transverse groove 10 includes a plurality of connecting groove segments 130 connected in sequence along its extending direction. Among them, the angle between any two adjacent connecting groove segments 130 is an obtuse angle; and / or the transverse groove 10 is a centrosymmetric structure.
[0043] Preferably, the angle between any two adjacent connecting groove sections 130 is greater than 135°; and / or the width of the connecting groove section 130 is in the range of greater than or equal to 20 mm and less than or equal to 26 mm; and / or the depth of the connecting groove section 130 is greater than the depth of the longitudinal groove 210, and the difference between the depth of the connecting groove section 130 and the depth of the longitudinal groove 210 is greater than or equal to 3 mm and less than or equal to 5 mm; and / or the angle a between the two groove walls of the connecting groove section 130 is in the range of greater than or equal to 25° and less than or equal to 35°; and / or the depth h of the connecting groove section 130 is in the range of greater than or equal to 22 mm and less than or equal to 26 mm.
[0044] Specifically, the tire tread is provided with a plurality of transverse grooves 10 and a plurality of longitudinal groove groups 20 which penetrate the tread transversely from the shoulder to the crown. Each longitudinal groove group 20 is arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the corresponding tread strip 110. The transverse groove 10 includes a plurality of connecting groove segments 130 which are connected in sequence along its own extension direction. The shapes of the plurality of connecting groove segments 130 are similar, and the angle between any two adjacent connecting groove segments 130 is an obtuse angle greater than 135°. The beneficial effect of using the above-mentioned plurality of connecting groove segments 130 as an obtuse angle structure is that under the premise of ensuring the stability of straight-line driving, the gripping ability is stronger than that of the linear tread groove. In addition, the large obtuse angle design can also avoid the phenomenon of insufficient rubber and air pockets during molding and vulcanization, thereby reducing the probability of waste and defective tires.
[0045] Specifically, the width of the connecting groove section 130 is greater than or equal to 20 mm and less than or equal to 26 mm. The larger width of the connecting groove section 130 can improve the drainage performance of the tire and optimize the angle of the groove wall of the connecting groove section 130, effectively preventing stone clamping, enhancing the drainage performance of the tire, and improving the wet grip ability of the tire.
[0046] Preferably, the width of the connecting groove section 130 at the shoulder of the tire is greater than or equal to 24 mm and less than or equal to 26 mm, and the width of the connecting groove section 130 at the middle of the tire is greater than or equal to 20 mm and less than or equal to 24 mm.
[0047] Specifically, the multiple longitudinal grooves 210 of the longitudinal groove group 20 include a plurality of first longitudinal grooves and a plurality of second longitudinal grooves respectively located on opposite sides of the center plane S of the tire; wherein, the angle between two adjacent first longitudinal grooves is an acute angle; and / or the angle between two adjacent second longitudinal grooves is an acute angle; and / or the plurality of first longitudinal grooves and the plurality of second longitudinal grooves are centrally symmetrically arranged; and / or the angle between the two groove wall surfaces of the longitudinal groove 210 is in the range of greater than or equal to 25° and less than or equal to 35°.
[0048] like Figure 1As shown, the tread pattern structure of the entire tire is a centrally symmetric structure, which can effectively avoid the problem of incorrect tire installation during tire mounting and improve the installation efficiency.
[0049] Optionally, a tread bar 110 and an adjacent transverse groove 10 form a tread pitch. The tire includes a first tread pitch, a second tread pitch, and a third tread pitch; wherein, the lengths of the first tread pitch, the second tread pitch, and the third tread pitch are P1, P2, and P3 respectively; wherein, the value range of P1:P2:P3 is [1.04, 1.12]:[1.00, 1.04]:[1.00, 1.12]; and / or the numbers of the first tread pitch, the second tread pitch, and the third tread pitch are N1, N2, and N3 respectively; wherein, N1:N2:N3 = 1:2:1.
[0050] Specifically, the tread pattern is a variable pitch design, and the pitch units of three unequal pitches are arranged irregularly along the circumferential direction of the tire, which can better disperse the acoustic wave energy and reduce the noise peak value.
[0051] The present utility model includes a plurality of transverse grooves 10 and a plurality of longitudinal groove groups 20, and deeper transverse grooves 10 and a wider tread surface are provided. Such a design can ensure the puncture resistance, durability, and heat dissipation performance of the tire tread, and further increase the grip and anti-hydroplaning performance of the tire.
[0052] Specifically, the tire of the present utility model adopts a plurality of transverse grooves 10 and a plurality of longitudinal groove groups 20, which improves the heat dissipation capacity of the tire, reduces the overall saturation of the tread pattern structure, and reduces the risk of tire thermal damage; since the tires applicable to mining areas are extremely prone to picking up stones, a stone-block elastic group 40 is designed at the bottom of the transverse groove 10 to prevent picking up stones and puncture of the groove bottom, and a connecting part 420 is provided between two elastic stones 410 to avoid the occurrence of rounded corners of the discharged stones during the vulcanization process of tire production, enhancing the aesthetics of the tire.
[0053] The larger tread blocks 120 of the present utility model increase the driving force and tread rigidity, avoid the occurrence of tread blooming during use, and a first side tread group is provided at the shoulder. On the one hand, it increases the heat dissipation performance of the tread blocks 120 at the shoulder of the tire, making the tire more durable. On the other hand, each step of the stepped groove can be used as a wear mark warning for the tread depth, and at the same time, it enhances the overall aesthetic effect of the tread.
[0054] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present utility model achieve the following technical effects:
[0055] The tire of the present utility model has a tread pattern structure on its tread. The tread pattern structure includes a plurality of transverse grooves 10. The plurality of transverse grooves 10 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the tire on the tread of the tire. Both ends of each transverse groove 10 extend from the crown of the tire to two shoulders, so as to divide the tread into a plurality of tread blocks 110; a plurality of longitudinal groove groups 20. The plurality of longitudinal groove groups 20 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of tread blocks 110. Each longitudinal groove group 20 includes a plurality of longitudinal grooves 210 arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the corresponding tread block 110, so as to divide the corresponding tread block 110 into a plurality of tread segments 120; a first side tread group. The first side tread group includes a plurality of first side tread parts. The plurality of first side tread parts are arranged in one-to-one correspondence on the plurality of tread blocks 110. Each first side tread part includes two first shoulder side treads 30. The two first shoulder side treads 30 are respectively arranged at both ends of the corresponding tread block 110; wherein, the first shoulder side tread 30 is a stepped groove.
[0056] In this way, by arranging a plurality of transverse grooves 10 to divide the tread of the tire into a plurality of tread blocks 110, arranging a plurality of longitudinal groove groups 20 to further divide the tread of the tire into a plurality of tread segments 120, and reasonably distributing the shape and size of the tread segments 120, the rigidity and grip of the tread segments 120 are increased, making the tire more suitable for mining areas; and a plurality of first side tread groups are arranged at both ends of the tread block 110. By setting the two first shoulder side treads 30 of the first side tread part as stepped grooves, the heat dissipation of the tire shoulder can be effectively reduced, and faults such as tire blowout and shoulder void can be prevented from occurring; in addition, the above-mentioned stepped groove can also be used for warning the stage wear depth of the tire. When the stepped groove is gradually worn flat layer by layer, it indicates that the tread segments on the tire surface have been basically worn flat, and the tire should be replaced in time, improving the wear resistance of the tire and solving the problem of short service life of the tire in the prior art.
[0057] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0058] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements, numerical expressions, and numerical values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application. At the same time, it should be understood that for the sake of convenience of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationships. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0059] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by orientation terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal", and "top, bottom", etc. are generally based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Without contrary statements, these orientation terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation terms "inner, outer" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.
[0060] For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms such as "above...", "over...", "on the upper surface of...", "above", etc. can be used here to describe the spatial positional relationships of one device or feature with other devices or features as shown in the drawings. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation of the device described in the drawings. For example, if the device in the drawing is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "over other devices or structures" will then be positioned "below other devices or structures" or "under other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above..." can include both the orientations of "above..." and "below...". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and corresponding interpretations will be made for the spatial relative descriptions used here.
[0061] In addition, it should be noted that the use of words such as "first", "second", etc. to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Without otherwise stating, the above words have no special meanings, and thus cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application.
[0062] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A tire, characterized in that, The tread of the tire is provided with a tread pattern structure, which includes: A plurality of transverse grooves (10), which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the tire on the tread of the tire. Both ends of each of the transverse grooves (10) extend from the crown of the tire to two shoulders, so as to divide the tread into a plurality of tread blocks (110); A plurality of longitudinal groove groups (20), which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of tread blocks (110). Each of the longitudinal groove groups (20) includes a plurality of longitudinal grooves (210) arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the corresponding tread block (110), so as to divide the corresponding tread block (110) into a plurality of tread lugs (120); A first side tread group, which includes a plurality of first side tread parts. The plurality of first side tread parts are arranged in one-to-one correspondence on the plurality of tread blocks (110). Each of the first side tread parts includes two first shoulder side treads (30), and the two first shoulder side treads (30) are respectively arranged at both ends of the corresponding tread block (110); Wherein, the first shoulder side tread (30) is a stepped groove.
2. The tire according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tread pattern structure further includes: A plurality of resilient block groups (40), which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of transverse grooves (10). Each of the resilient block groups (40) includes a plurality of resilient blocks (410) arranged at intervals in sequence along the extending direction of the corresponding transverse groove (10). Each of the resilient blocks (410) is arranged at the bottom of the corresponding transverse groove (10), and a connecting part (420) is arranged between any two adjacent resilient blocks (410).
3. The tire according to claim 2, wherein The ratio of the height of the resilient block (410) to the depth of the transverse groove (10) is 0.16; and / or The ratio of the height of the connecting part (420) to the depth of the transverse groove (10) is 0.16; and / or The value range of the width x of the connecting part (420) is greater than or equal to 0.3 mm and less than or equal to 0.5 mm; and / or The width x of the connecting part (420) is less than the width of the resilient block (410).
4. The tire according to claim 1, wherein, The tread pattern structure further includes: A second side tread group, which includes a plurality of second side tread parts. The plurality of second side tread parts are arranged in one-to-one correspondence on the plurality of transverse grooves (10). Each of the second side tread parts includes two second shoulder side treads (50), and the two second shoulder side treads (50) are respectively arranged at both ends of the corresponding transverse groove (10).
5. The tire according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first shoulder side tread (30) includes: A first groove (310), the depth of the first groove (310) is 0.75 times the depth of the transverse groove (10); and / or A second groove (320), a part of the second groove (320) overlaps with the first groove (310), and another part of the second groove (320) is located on a side of the first groove (310) close to the plurality of longitudinal groove groups (20), and a depth of the second groove (320) is 0.5 times a depth of the transverse groove (10); and / or A third groove (330), a part of the third groove (330) overlaps with the second groove (320), and another part of the third groove (330) is located on a side of the second groove (320) close to the plurality of longitudinal groove groups (20), and a depth of the third groove (330) is 0.25 times a depth of the transverse groove (10).
6. The tire according to claim 5, wherein a value range of a ratio between a maximum width w of the first shoulder side pattern (30) and a width of the corresponding pattern bar (110) is greater than or equal to 1 / 4 and less than or equal to 1 / 3; and / or a value range of an angle b between two groove wall surfaces of the first groove (310) is greater than or equal to 6° and less than or equal to 10°; and / or a value range of an angle b between two groove wall surfaces of the second groove (320) is greater than or equal to 6° and less than or equal to 10°; and / or a value range of an angle b between two groove wall surfaces of the third groove (330) is greater than or equal to 6° and less than or equal to 10°.
7. The tire according to claim 1, wherein the transverse groove (10) includes a plurality of connecting groove segments (130) connected in sequence along its extending direction, wherein an angle between any two adjacent connecting groove segments (130) is an obtuse angle; and / or the transverse groove (10) is a centrosymmetric structure.
8. The tire according to claim 7, wherein an angle between any two adjacent connecting groove segments (130) is greater than 135°; and / or a value range of a width of the connecting groove segment (130) is greater than or equal to 20 mm and less than or equal to 26 mm; and / or a depth of the connecting groove segment (130) is greater than a depth of the longitudinal groove (210), and a difference between the depth of the connecting groove segment (130) and the depth of the longitudinal groove (210) is greater than or equal to 3 mm and less than or equal to 5 mm; and / or a value range of an angle a between two groove wall surfaces of the connecting groove segment (130) is greater than or equal to 25° and less than or equal to 35°; and / or a value range of a depth h of the connecting groove segment (130) is greater than or equal to 22 mm and less than or equal to 26 mm.
9. The tire according to claim 7, wherein the plurality of longitudinal grooves (210) of the longitudinal groove group (20) include a plurality of first longitudinal grooves and a plurality of second longitudinal grooves respectively located on opposite sides of a center plane S of the tire; wherein an angle between two adjacent first longitudinal grooves is an acute angle; and / or an angle between two adjacent second longitudinal grooves is an acute angle; and / or The multiple first longitudinal grooves are symmetrically arranged about the center with respect to the multiple second longitudinal grooves; and / or The included angle between two groove wall surfaces of the longitudinal groove (210) ranges from greater than or equal to 25° to less than or equal to 35°.
10. The tire according to claim 1, wherein One of the tread bars (110) and one of the adjacent transverse grooves (10) form a tread pitch, and the tread pattern includes a first tread pitch, a second tread pitch, and a third tread pitch; wherein The lengths of the first tread pitch, the second tread pitch, and the third tread pitch are P1, P2, and P3 respectively; wherein, the value range of P1:P2:P3 is [1.04, 1.12]:[1.00, 1.04]:[1.00, 1.12]; and / or The numbers of the first tread pitch, the second tread pitch, and the third tread pitch are N1, N2, and N3 respectively; wherein, N1:N2:N3 = 1:2:1.