Instrument desk integrated structure and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses an instrument desk integrated structure and a vehicle, the instrument desk integrated structure comprises an instrument desk and a base, the base comprises a base body, and the instrument desk is provided with an open groove matched with the base body; a plurality of mounting grooves capable of accommodating target devices are formed in the top surface of the seat body; the seat body is matched with an opening groove of an instrument desk, and a first connecting part capable of being detachably connected with the instrument desk is arranged on the back face of the seat body. Therefore, the multiple target devices can be arranged in a centralized mode through the base, operation is convenient, loss can be avoided, and disorder of a cab is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of vehicle design and manufacturing, and particularly relates to an instrument panel integrated structure and a vehicle provided with the instrument panel integrated structure. Background Art

[0002] There are many types of special vehicles, and devices such as display screens, controllers, and recorders often need to be equipped. For example, in a cold chain transport vehicle, since it is necessary to monitor and adjust the temperature of the cold compartment, for the convenience of the driver's operation, the display screen, recorder, and controller for monitoring and adjusting the temperature of the cold compartment are all placed in the cab. However, since there is no position in the cab for installing devices such as display screens, recorders, and controllers, generally, devices such as display screens, recorders, and controllers are randomly placed on the instrument panel of the cab. In this case, devices such as display screens, recorders, and controllers are not only prone to being lost and shaken, resulting in a messy cab, but also inconvenient to operate. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide an instrument panel integrated structure and a vehicle provided with the instrument panel integrated structure, which can centrally place multiple target devices through the base, is not only convenient for operation, but also can avoid loss and keep the cab tidy.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, this application provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] An instrument panel integrated structure includes an instrument panel and a base. The base includes a seat body, and the instrument panel is provided with an opening groove adapted to the seat body; wherein:

[0006] A plurality of installation grooves capable of accommodating target devices are provided on the top surface of the seat body;

[0007] A first connecting portion capable of extending into the opening groove is provided on the back surface of the seat body; and a second connecting portion detachably connected to the first connecting portion is provided in the opening groove.

[0008] Optionally, in the above instrument panel integrated structure, a power supply interface is provided in at least part of the installation grooves; or,

[0009] A power supply interface is provided in the opening groove of the instrument panel; and at least part of the installation grooves are provided with openings corresponding to the position of the power supply interface, or at least part of the installation grooves are provided with openings allowing the wiring harness and charging connector of the target device to pass through and be connected to the power supply interface.

[0010] Optionally, in the above instrument panel integrated structure, the target device includes a display screen, and the installation slot includes a first installation slot capable of accommodating the display screen;

[0011] And / or, the target device includes a controller, and the installation slot includes a second installation slot capable of accommodating the controller;

[0012] And / or, the target device includes a recorder, and the installation slot includes a third installation slot capable of accommodating the recorder.

[0013] Optionally, in the above instrument panel integrated structure, the front side of the display screen includes a display interface; the first installation slot includes a first vertical side plate and a second vertical side plate that are respectively located on the front and back sides of the display screen and are arranged in parallel, and the height of the first vertical side plate is lower than the height of the second vertical side plate;

[0014] And / or, the opening of the second installation slot faces the rear end of the vehicle;

[0015] And / or, the third installation slot protrudes from the top surface of the seat body, the internal cavity of the third installation slot can accommodate the recorder, and the top surface of the third installation slot is provided with a top opening that is relatively smaller than the recorder.

[0016] Optionally, in the above instrument panel integrated structure, the second installation slot is closer to the rear end of the vehicle than the first installation slot;

[0017] At the joint of the top plate of the second installation slot and the first vertical side plate, a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate protrude, and a storage slot is formed between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.

[0018] Optionally, in the above instrument panel integrated structure, a plurality of first reinforcing ribs are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction on the side of the second vertical side plate facing the rear end of the vehicle;

[0019] And / or, a plurality of second reinforcing ribs are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction on the side of the second vertical side plate facing the front end of the vehicle;

[0020] And / or, the inner surface of the second installation slot is provided with third reinforcing ribs.

[0021] Optionally, in the above instrument panel integrated structure, a second connecting portion capable of being firmly connected to the recorder is provided on the back surface of the seat body.

[0022] Optionally, in the above instrument panel integrated structure, a plurality of hollow bosses are provided on the back surface of the seat body;

[0023] At least part of the ends of the hollow bosses away from the seat body are provided with the first connecting portion.

[0024] Optionally, in the above dashboard integrated structure, a plurality of the first connecting parts are arranged in sequence along the circumference on the back surface of the seat body.

[0025] Optionally, in the above dashboard integrated structure, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are detachably connected by any one or a combination of structures such as a buckle, a magnetic chuck, a Velcro, and a locking pin.

[0026] A vehicle is provided with the dashboard integrated structure as described above.

[0027] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, in the dashboard integrated structure and the vehicle provided by the embodiments of the present application, the base is used to place the target device. Through a plurality of mounting grooves, it can not only achieve the storage of multiple target devices, but also provide a stable placement platform for the placed target devices, avoiding messy placement and loss, and facilitating human-machine operation. In addition, in this dashboard integrated structure, since the seat body is adapted to the opening groove on the dashboard and is detachably connected thereto, and the first connecting part detachably connected to the back surface of the base extends into the opening groove of the dashboard 4, it is not only convenient for maintenance and replacement, but also can ensure a smooth transition of the surface at the position where the base is connected to the dashboard, not only weakening the modification traces, but also making it difficult for dust to accumulate at this position, facilitating cleaning, and the connection position is not easily damaged. Description of the Drawings

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0029] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the front structure of a base provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the back structure of a base provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a dashboard structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Wherein:

[0033] 1 - seat body; 2 - first connecting part; 3 - second connecting part; 4 - dashboard;

[0034] 11 - first mounting groove; 12 - second mounting groove; 13 - third mounting groove;

[0035] 141 - First limit plate; 142 - Second limit plate;

[0036] 111 - First vertical side plate; 112 - Second vertical side plate;

[0037] 113 - Third vertical side plate; 114 - Fourth vertical side plate;

[0038] 115 - First reinforcing rib; 116 - Second reinforcing rib;

[0039] 110 - First opening; 120 - Second opening; 121 - Third reinforcing rib; 130 - Top opening; 100 - Display screen; 200 - Controller; 300 - Recorder. Detailed implementation manners

[0040] An embodiment of the present application provides an instrument panel integrated structure and a vehicle provided with the instrument panel integrated structure. Through the base, a plurality of target devices can be centrally arranged, which is not only convenient for operation, but also can avoid loss and keep the cab in good order.

[0041] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , an embodiment of the present application provides an instrument panel integrated structure. The instrument panel integrated structure includes an instrument panel 4 and a base. Among them: The base includes a seat body 1, and the instrument panel 4 is provided with an opening groove adapted to the seat body 1; and, a plurality of installation grooves capable of accommodating target devices are provided on the top surface of the seat body 1; the seat body 1 is adapted to the opening groove on the instrument panel 4, that is, the base can be embedded in the opening groove so that the outer surface of the seat body 1 is connected to the top surface of the instrument panel 4 and smoothly transitions; moreover, a first connecting portion 2 capable of extending into the opening groove of the instrument panel 4 is provided on the back surface (i.e., the bottom) of the seat body 1. Correspondingly, a second connecting portion detachably connected to the first connecting portion 2 is provided in the opening groove of the instrument panel 4.

[0043] Specifically, the first connecting portion 2 includes a first connecting unit, and the first connecting unit includes any one or a combination of a buckle, a magnetic suction cup, a hook-and-loop fastener, and a locking pin; correspondingly, a second connecting unit adapted to the first connecting unit is provided in the opening groove of the instrument panel, and the second connecting unit includes any one or a combination of a buckle, a magnetic suction cup, a hook-and-loop fastener, and a locking pin. For example, in some embodiments, the seat body 1 adopts an injection molding structure, the first connecting portion 2 is a buckle, and is embedded in the back surface of the seat body 1 to form an integrally molded structure with the seat body 1. Thus, the base can be detachably mounted on the instrument panel 4 by a snap connection method, so as to achieve a fine layout of the objects mounted behind the instrument panel through a plurality of mounting grooves. However, it is not limited thereto, and the present application does not specifically limit the specific connection method between the first connecting portion 2 and the opening groove of the instrument panel, as long as the base can be conveniently fixedly mounted on the instrument panel 4.

[0044] It can be seen that in the instrument panel integrated structure provided by the embodiments of the present application, the base is used to place (including support and fixation) the target device. Through a plurality of mounting grooves, not only can the storage of a plurality of target devices be realized, but also a stable placement platform can be provided for the placed target devices, avoiding messy placement and loss, and facilitating human-machine operation. In addition, in this instrument panel integrated structure, since the seat body 1 is adapted to the opening groove on the instrument panel 4 and is detachably connected thereto, and the first connecting portion 2 for detachably connecting the back surface of the base to the instrument panel extends into the opening groove of the instrument panel 4, it is not only convenient for maintenance and replacement, but also can ensure a smooth transition of the surface at the position where the base is in contact with the instrument panel around, which can not only weaken the modification trace, but also the position is not easy to accumulate dust and is convenient to clean, and the connection position is not easy to be damaged.

[0045] In some embodiments, except for the positions of the vehicle machine and the instrument on the instrument panel, the chassis vehicle model is designed by the original factory, and the base can be retrofitted. Further, in some embodiments, in the base of the instrument panel integrated structure, a power supply interface is provided in at least part of the mounting grooves, and the power supply interface is connected to the battery in the vehicle where the instrument panel is located, so as to provide power for the placed target device. Alternatively, in other embodiments, a power supply interface can also be provided in the opening groove of the instrument panel 4; and, an opening corresponding to the position of the power supply interface is provided in at least part of the mounting grooves, or an opening allowing the wire harness and the charging connector of the target device to pass through and be connected to the power supply interface is provided in at least part of the mounting grooves (for example, the first opening 110 and the second opening 120 shown in Figure 2 can be referred to). Similarly, the power supply interface is connected to the battery in the vehicle where the instrument panel is located, and can provide power for the placed target device. Through the above structure of providing a power supply interface in the mounting grooves of the base or in the instrument panel 4 below the mounting grooves, the technical problems of messy placement of retrofitted objects on the instrument panel, exposed wire harnesses, and poor human-machine operation can be effectively avoided.

[0046] Taking the instrument panel of a cold chain transport vehicle as an example, a display screen, a controller, and a recorder are generally installed at the rear in the cab. At this time, if the instrument panel of the cold chain transport vehicle adopts the instrument panel integrated structure provided in the embodiment of the present application, the target devices mentioned above include any one or more of the display screen 100, the controller 200, and the recorder 300. Then, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown in, the base installation groove of the instrument panel integrated structure includes any one or more of a first installation groove 11 capable of accommodating the display screen 100, a second installation groove 12 capable of accommodating the controller 200, and a third installation groove 13 capable of accommodating the recorder 300.

[0047] In a preferred embodiment, the front side of the display screen 100 includes a display interface. The first installation groove 11 includes a first vertical side plate 111 and a second vertical side plate 112 that are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the display screen 100 and are arranged in parallel. The height of the first vertical side plate 111 is lower than the height of the second vertical side plate 112, so as to expose the display interface of the display screen 100 and facilitate human-machine operation.

[0048] In a preferred embodiment, the opening of the second installation groove 12 faces the rear end of the vehicle, that is, the opening of the second installation groove 12 faces substantially parallel to the top surface of the seat body 1 and faces the side of the instrument panel 4 close to the driver's seat. Thus, the controller 200 can be conveniently inserted horizontally into the second installation groove 12, and its operation side is located at the opening of the second installation groove 12, facilitating human-machine operation.

[0049] In a preferred embodiment, the third installation groove 13 protrudes from the top surface of the seat body 1, and the internal cavity of the third installation groove 13 can accommodate the recorder 300. A top opening 130 smaller than the recorder 300 is provided on the top surface of the third installation groove 13; a second connecting portion 3 capable of being firmly connected to the recorder 300 is provided on the back surface of the seat body 1.

[0050] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the second installation groove 12 is closer to the rear end of the vehicle than the first installation groove 11, that is, the second installation groove 12 is closer to the driver's seat than the first installation groove 11; a first limiting plate 141 and a second limiting plate 142 protrude at the junction of the top plate of the second installation groove 12 and the first vertical side plate 111, and a storage groove is formed between the first limiting plate 141 and the second limiting plate 142. Among them, the opening of the second installation groove 12 faces parallel to the top surface of the seat body 1, or the end of the top plate of the second installation groove 12 far from the first installation groove 11 is higher than its end close to the first installation groove 11, so as to facilitate placing items such as mobile phones, keys, and cards, and the items are not easily dropped.

[0051] As can be seen, the above-mentioned installation grooves are respectively designed with reasonable human-machine operation angles. However, it should be noted here that the number and arrangement of the installation grooves in the instrument panel integrated structure can be specifically set according to actual needs, and the present application does not make specific limitations on this.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in some embodiments, a plurality of first reinforcing ribs 115 are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction on the side of the second vertical side plate 112 in the first installation groove 11 facing the rear end of the vehicle; and / or, a plurality of second reinforcing ribs 116 are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction on the side of the second vertical side plate 112 in the first installation groove 11 facing the front end of the vehicle; and / or, a third reinforcing rib 121 is provided on the inner surface of the second installation groove 12. Thus, through the above arrangement of the reinforcing rib structure, sufficient support strength and sufficient structural stability can be ensured when the panel thickness of each part of the base is relatively thin and the weight is relatively light.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 2 , in some embodiments, a plurality of first connecting parts 2 are arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction on the back surface of the seat body 1. Moreover, further, in some embodiments, a plurality of hollow bosses 21 are provided on the back surface of the seat body 1, and a first connecting part 2 is provided at least at one end of at least some of the hollow bosses 21 away from the seat body 1. Thus, the axial length of the first connecting part 2 can be extended through the hollow bosses 21, so that it can be conveniently and reliably connected to the instrument panel 4.

[0054] In summary, the embodiments of the present application also provide a vehicle provided with the instrument panel integrated structure as described above. Specifically, the vehicle can be a cold quantity transport vehicle or any other special vehicle. The present application does not make specific limitations on the vehicle type.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed.

[0056] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and the key points of each embodiment are the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0057] The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to practice or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An instrument panel integrated structure, characterized in that, It includes an instrument panel (4) and a base. The base includes a seat body (1), and the instrument panel (4) is provided with an opening groove adapted to the seat body (1); wherein: The top surface of the seat body (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves capable of accommodating the target device; The back surface of the seat body (1) is provided with a first connecting portion (2) capable of extending into the opening groove; and a second connecting portion detachably connected to the first connecting portion (2) is provided in the opening groove.

2. The instrument panel integrated structure according to claim 1, wherein At least part of the mounting grooves are provided with power supply interfaces; or, A power supply interface is provided in the opening groove of the instrument panel (4); and at least part of the mounting grooves are provided with openings corresponding to the positions of the power supply interfaces, or at least part of the mounting grooves are provided with openings allowing the wiring harness and charging connector of the target device to pass through and be connected to the power supply interface.

3. The instrument panel integrated structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The target device includes a display screen (100), and the mounting groove includes a first mounting groove (11) capable of accommodating the display screen (100); And / or, the target device includes a controller (200), and the mounting groove includes a second mounting groove (12) capable of accommodating the controller (200); And / or, the target device includes a recorder (300), and the mounting groove includes a third mounting groove (13) capable of accommodating the recorder (300).

4. The instrument panel integrated structure according to claim 3, characterized in that The front side of the display screen (100) includes a display interface; the first mounting groove (11) includes a first vertical side plate (111) and a second vertical side plate (112) respectively located on the front and back sides of the display screen (100) and arranged in parallel, and the height of the first vertical side plate (111) is lower than the height of the second vertical side plate (112); And / or, the opening of the second mounting groove (12) faces the rear end of the vehicle; And / or, the third mounting groove (13) protrudes from the top surface of the seat body (1), the internal cavity of the third mounting groove (13) can accommodate the recorder (300), and the top surface of the third mounting groove (13) is provided with a top opening (130) smaller than the recorder (300).

5. The instrument panel integrated structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second mounting groove (12) is closer to the rear end of the vehicle than the first mounting groove (11); At the joint where the top plate of the second mounting groove (12) is connected to the first vertical side plate (111), a first limiting plate (141) and a second limiting plate (142) protrude, and a storage groove is formed between the first limiting plate (141) and the second limiting plate (142).

6. The instrument panel integrated structure according to claim 4, characterized in that On the side of the second vertical side plate (112) facing the rear end of the vehicle, a plurality of first reinforcing ribs (115) are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction; And / or, on the side of the second vertical side plate (112) facing the front end of the vehicle, a plurality of second reinforcing ribs (116) are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction; And / or, the inner surface of the second mounting groove (12) is provided with a third reinforcing rib (121); And / or, the back surface of the seat body (1) is provided with a second connecting portion (3) capable of being firmly connected to the recorder (300).

7. The instrument panel integrated structure according to claim 1, wherein The back surface of the seat body (1) is provided with a plurality of hollow bosses (21); At least one end of at least a part of the hollow boss (21) away from the seat body (1) is provided with the first connecting portion (2).

8. The instrument panel integrated structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of the first connecting portions (2) are arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction on the back surface of the seat body (1).

9. The instrument panel integrated structure according to claim 1, wherein The first connecting portion (2) and the second connecting portion are detachably connected by any one or a combination of structures such as a buckle, a magnetic chuck, a hook-and-loop fastener, and a locking pin.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, An instrument panel integrated structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 is provided.

Images