Automatic feeding machine for chicken house
By designing an automatic feeding machine in the chicken farm, the body body is divided into multiple cavitys, and the feeding device conveys different types of feed in time, and is equipped with a telescopic plate and a dispersion device, the problem of high cost and waste of manual feeding is solved, and accurate and efficient feeding is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422236584.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, manual feed is required to be transported and put into use during poultry breeding, resulting in high labor costs and difficult to achieve accurate and efficient time-sharing feeding of different types of feed, which is seriously wasteful.
An automatic feeding machine for chicken farms is designed, with the body body separated into multiple independent cavity. The feeding device can convey different types of feed in time, and is equipped with a telescopic plate and a dispersion device to achieve automatic and accurate feeding.
It realizes accurate and efficient feeding for scientific breeding, reduces labor costs, avoids feed waste, adapts to different feeding methods, and improves work stability and flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN223087142U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying systems, in particular to an automatic chicken farm feeder. Background Art
[0002] A feeder is a machine that applies the force of machine movement to materials to transport them in space. Feeders are indispensable equipment in many fields such as the light industry and heavy industry, and poultry farming feeders are specifically designed to transport feed. For example, when raising chickens traditionally, it is necessary to manually carry the feed and put it into the feeding area or feeding container, resulting in a high labor cost.
[0003] When feeding poultry, for scientific farming, it is necessary to feed different feeds at different times. Feeding different feeds at the right time can more effectively promote the growth of poultry. At the same time, it is necessary to automatically and accurately feed the poultry with the right amount of feed to reduce labor costs and avoid unnecessary waste. This requires the automatic feeder to have the effect of being easy to operate.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic chicken farm feeder to achieve accurate and efficient feeding. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic chicken farm feeder to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An automatic chicken farm feeder includes a body main body for placing feed and a feeding device for conveying and discharging the feed. It is characterized in that: the body main body is a cavity with an upward opening and is divided into several independent cavities, and different cavities are used to place different feeds, and the feeding device can convey and discharge the feeds in different cavities at different times.
[0008] Preferably, the body main body is divided by a first partition board and a second partition board arranged perpendicular to each other into two cavities for placing feed and a slideway cavity for slidably installing the feeding device, and the two cavities for placing feed are respectively communicated with the slideway cavity through discharge ports.
[0009] Preferably, a telescopic plate that can move relative to the bottom surface is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the two cavities for placing feed. One end of the telescopic plate is rotatably connected to the side surface of the cavity, and the other end is rotatably connected to an operating handle. Pushing the operating handle upward can drive the telescopic plate to rotate and tilt upward.
[0010] Preferably, a first chute is formed on the side surface of the two cavities for placing feed away from the discharge port, and the operating handle passes through the first chute and is arranged outside the body main body.
[0011] Preferably, a grip opening for hand operation is formed on the operating handle.
[0012] Preferably, a driving device is further included, and the driving device includes a first motor disposed on the outer side surface of the fuselage body and a lead screw drivingly connected to the first motor, and the lead screw is in screw transmission cooperation and installed in the operating handle.
[0013] Preferably, the feeding device includes a loader for taking feed from above, a feed pipe for conveying feed, a connecting member, and a discharge pipe for discharging feed, and the loader, the feed pipe and the connecting member are sequentially rotatably connected.
[0014] Preferably, a dispersing device is disposed under the discharge pipe, and the dispersing device is used for dispersedly discharging the feed conveyed by the discharge pipe.
[0015] Preferably, the dispersing device includes a disperser body sleeved on the discharge pipe through a second transmission wheel, a cross bar disposed at the lower end of the disperser body, and a material dividing cone disposed on the cross bar, and the cone top of the material dividing cone faces the feed discharged from the discharge pipe for crushing, and the second transmission wheel is drivingly connected to an electric component.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of groups of traveling assemblies are disposed on the bottom surface of the fuselage body, and the traveling assemblies are used for sliding when pushing the feeder.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0018] 1. By dividing the fuselage body into a plurality of cavities, and further providing a feeding device that can slide into different cavities to take feed, the present utility model facilitates placing feeds of different types and different proportions into different cavities, and then automatically conveying and feeding them separately at different times through the feeding device, realizing scientific breeding.
[0019] 2. By disposing a telescopic plate at the bottom position of each cavity, one end of the telescopic plate is rotatably connected to a position near the discharge port, and the other end is connected to the operating handle. Pushing the operating handle drives the telescopic plate to rotate and rise and tilt towards the discharge port, so that the feed thereon continuously slides to the discharge port position, preventing the problems of non-discharging or blocking of materials.
[0020] 3. A dispersing device is disposed at the tail outlet end of the feeding device of the present utility model to dispersedly discharge the discharged feed, improving the feeding area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model from a first perspective;
[0022] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model from a second perspective;
[0023] Figure 3 This is the left - view sectional view of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is the three - view perspective structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is the three - view perspective structure diagram of the dispersion device of the present utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1 - fuselage body; 11 - first partition board; 12 - second partition board; 13 - first chute; 14 - discharge port; 15 - second chute; 2 - feeding device; 21 - loader; 211 - slider; 22 - feeding pipe; 23 - connecting piece; 24 - discharge pipe; 25 - dispersion device; 251 - dispersion body; 252 - second driving wheel; 253 - cross bar; 254 - material - distributing cone; 26 - electric component; 261 - second motor; 262 - first driving wheel; 3 - telescopic plate; 31 - first section plate; 32 - second section plate; 4 - operating handle; 41 - handle opening; 5 - driving device; 51 - first motor; 52 - lead screw; 6 - traveling component; 61 - wheel seat; 62 - pulley. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the automatic feeder of the present utility model includes a fuselage body 1 for placing feed, and a feeding device 2 for conveying and discharging the feed into a breeding site or a feeding container. Specifically, since the fuselage body 1 needs to place feed, the fuselage body 1 is a large cavity. The top of the large cavity is open, which is convenient for putting in feed. An outlet 14 is formed at the top, bottom, and side of the large cavity. A corresponding loading component is formed in the feeding device 2. The loading component sucks the feed in the large cavity through the outlet 14 and conveys and discharges the feed.
[0029] Since there are various types of feeds and different feeds have different effects on the growth of chickens, for scientific farming, first, it is necessary to feed according to different proportions of different types of feeds, and second, different feeding times of different types of feeds also affect the growth of chickens. Therefore, the present utility model divides the above-mentioned large cavity into several independent cavities, and different independent cavities are used to place different amounts and different types of feeds. Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned large cavity is divided into two cavities for placing feeds and a slide cavity for slidably installing the feeding device 2 by the first partition plate 11 and the second partition plate 12 which are perpendicularly arranged in a "T" shape. The feeding device 2 can slide left and right in this slide cavity, and discharge ports 14 are formed on the second partition plate 12 at the bottom positions of the above two cavities for placing feeds, respectively connecting the two cavities for placing feeds to the slide cavity. Thus, only need to slide the feeding device 2 to the left and align the feeding part of the feeding device 2 with the discharge port 14 of the left cavity, then the feeding device 2 can be started to suck and convey the feed in this cavity for feeding. More specifically, the feeding device 2 in this embodiment adopts a vacuum suction type feeding device. Of course, other types of feeding devices, such as mechanical ones, can also be used.
[0030] For the convenience of the feeding device 2 for conveying and feeding, more specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the feeding device 2 includes a feeder 21 for extracting feeds, and the feeder 21 is slidably installed in the above-mentioned slide cavity. A feeding pipe 22 is rotatably connected above the feeder 21, and the feeding pipe 22 is used for conveying feeds. It also includes a discharge pipe 24 for discharging feeds, and the discharge pipe 24 is rotatably connected to the feeding pipe 22 through a connector 23. Since the feeder 21, the feeding pipe 22 and the connector 23 are sequentially connected by a rotational connection method, the relative positions of the feeder 21, the feeding pipe 22 and the connector 23 can be rotated and adjusted, so that it can be rotated to any position at will during the feeding process, improving the adaptability and flexibility of the present utility model.
[0031] During the process of the feeder 2 sliding in the slide cavity, in order to prevent accidents such as tipping over or shaking, as a preferred solution of this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, a slider 211 is formed on the side of the feeder 21, and a corresponding second chute 15 is formed on the side of the body 1 close to the feeder 21. The slider 211 fits into the second chute 15 and can slide in it, effectively preventing problems such as tipping over or shaking of the feeder 21 and improving the working stability.
[0032] In the actual breeding feeding process, there are two feeding methods. First, the feed can be directly scattered on the breeding ground for the chickens to eat on their own. Second, the feed can be put into multiple scattered containers for the chickens to go to the containers to eat. Obviously, the second method is better in some aspects, but the first method is more convenient. To meet the requirements of the first scenario, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, a dispersing device 25 is added under the discharge pipe 24 of the present utility model. The dispersing device 25 is used to disperse the feed dropped from the discharge pipe 24.
[0033] Specifically, the dispersing device 25 includes a disperser body 251 sleeved in the discharge pipe through a second transmission wheel 252, a cross bar 253 arranged at the lower end of the disperser body 251, and a feed dividing cone 254 arranged on the cross bar 253. The apex of the feed dividing cone 254 is directly opposite to the lower part of the discharge pipe 24. In this way, the feed coming out of the discharge pipe 24 will hit the feed dividing cone 254, and the conical surface of the feed dividing cone 254 will disperse the feed, so that when the feed is put in the first feeding method described above, the feed dropped on the breeding ground is dispersed and the feeding is more uniform. Of course, to adapt to the second feeding method at the same time, the dispersing device 25 is detachably connected to the discharge pipe 24. When the second feeding method is needed, the dispersing device 25 is disassembled.
[0034] To make the feed more dispersed when using the first feeding method, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it further includes an electric component 26. Specifically, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the electric component 26 includes a second motor 261 installed on the bottom surface of the connecting piece 23. The second motor 261 is in transmission connection with the second transmission wheel 252 through a first transmission wheel 262. In this embodiment, the second transmission wheel 252 is rotatably connected to the discharge pipe 24. The connection method between the first transmission wheel 262 and the second transmission wheel 252 can be gear meshing connection or friction wheel meshing connection. In this way, starting the second motor 261 can make the dispersing device 25 rotate to throw out the feed therein, so that the dispersing area of the feed is wider.
[0035] During the process of the feeding device 2 sucking the feed in the cavity, as the feed at the discharge port 14 in the cavity is getting less and less, and the feed deep in the cavity is not enough to reach there, and the bottom surface of the cavity in this embodiment is square, the feed cannot slide to the discharge port 14. To solve this problem, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, telescopic plates 3 that can move relative to the bottom surface are provided on the bottom surfaces of two cavities for placing feed. Specifically, the telescopic plate 3 includes a first section plate 31 and a second section plate 32 that are sleeved with each other. The first section plate 31 and the second section plate 32 can move telescopically relative to each other. One end of the first section plate 31 away from the second section plate 32 is rotatably connected to a corner part of the bottom of the cavity, and one end of the second section plate 32 away from the first section plate 31 is rotatably connected to the operating handle 4. A first chute 13 is formed on the side surface of the two cavities for placing feed and away from the discharge port. The operating handle 4 passes through the first chute 13 and extends to the outside of the fuselage body 1. Pushing the operating handle 4 upward can drive the telescopic plate to rotate and rise, tilting towards the discharge port, so that the feed on it continuously slides to the position of the discharge port, facilitating the feeding device 2 to suck the feed.
[0036] As a preferred way to push the operating handle 4 of the present invention, as Figure 2 shown in the figure, a handle opening 41 for hand operation is formed on the right operating handle 4. The user holds the handle opening 41 and pushes the operating handle 4. This method is laborious. The second method is that, as Figure 2 shown in the figure, a driving device 5 is added to the left operating handle 4 to push the operating handle 4. Specifically, the driving device 5 includes a first motor 51 fixedly arranged on the side. The first motor 51 is drivingly connected to a lead screw 52. The lead screw 52 is in screw fit with the operating handle 4. By starting the first motor 51, the operating handle 4 can be driven to move, which is more convenient and labor-saving.
[0037] The present invention also includes a traveling assembly 6 composed of a wheel seat 61 and a pulley 62 installed on the bottom surface of the fuselage body 1. When in use, the fuselage body 1 is pushed to make the traveling assembly 6 slide and travel, facilitating the movement of the fuselage body 1.
[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic feed delivery machine for a chicken farm, comprising a fuselage body (1) for placing feed and a feed delivery device (2) for conveying and dispensing the feed, characterized in that: The fuselage body (1) is a cavity with an upward opening and is divided into several independent cavities. Different cavities are used to place different feeds, and the feeding device (2) can convey and discharge the feeds in different cavities at different times.
2. The automatic feeder according to claim 1, wherein: The fuselage body (1) is divided by a first partition (11) and a second partition (12) that are perpendicularly arranged to form two cavities for placing feeds and a slide cavity for slidably installing the feeding device (2). The two cavities for placing feeds are respectively communicated with the slide cavity through discharge ports (14).
3. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: On the bottom surfaces of the two cavities for placing feeds, there are telescopic plates (3) that can move relative to the bottom surfaces. One end of the telescopic plate (3) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the cavity, and the other end is rotatably connected to an operating handle (4). Pushing the operating handle (4) upward can drive the telescopic plate (3) to rotate and tilt upward.
4. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 3, wherein: On the side surfaces of the two cavities for placing feeds away from the discharge ports (14), first chutes (13) are formed. The operating handle (4) passes through the first chutes (13) and is arranged outside the fuselage body (1).
5. The automatic feeder according to claim 4, wherein: On the operating handle (4), there is a handle opening (41) for hand operation.
6. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: It further includes a driving device (5). The driving device (5) includes a first motor (51) arranged on the outer side surface of the fuselage body (1) and a lead screw (52) that is drivingly connected to the first motor (51). The lead screw (52) is in screw drive cooperation and is installed in the operating handle (4).
7. The automatic feeder according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that: The feeding device (2) includes a feeder (21) for taking feeds from above, a feed pipe (22) for conveying feeds, a connecting member (23), and a discharge pipe (24) for discharging feeds. The feeder (21), the feed pipe (22), and the connecting member (23) are rotatably connected in sequence.
8. The automatic feeding machine according to claim 7, wherein: Below the discharge pipe (24), there is a dispersing device (25). The dispersing device (25) is used for dispersedly discharging the feeds conveyed by the discharge pipe (24).
9. The automatic feeder according to claim 8, characterized in that: The dispersing device (25) includes a disperser body (251) sleeved on the discharge pipe (24) through a second transmission wheel (252), a cross bar (253) arranged at the lower end of the disperser body (251), and a material distributing cone (254) arranged on the cross bar (253). The apex of the material distributing cone (254) faces the feeds discharged from the discharge pipe (24) to crush the feeds. The second transmission wheel (252) is drivingly connected to an electric component (26).
10. The automatic feeding machine according to any one of claims 2 to 6, 8 or 9, characterized in that: On the bottom surface of the fuselage body (1), there are several groups of traveling components (6). The traveling components (6) are used for sliding when pushing the feeder.