Waterproof earphone

Through the combined design of the shell, control motherboard, fixture and waterproof membrane, the problem of insufficient waterproof performance of the headphones is solved, and efficient waterproof effect and audio signal transmission is achieved. Waterproof headphones suitable for sports and outdoor activities are achieved.

CN223093867UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11ZHAOQING DEQING GRANDSUN ELECTRONIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422231867.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing headphones have shortcomings in waterproof performance, especially in sports and outdoor activities. The waterproof design of the hole is difficult to effectively block the entry of liquid, affecting the stability and user experience of the equipment.

Method used

The combined design of the shell, control motherboard, fixing member and waterproof membrane is adopted, where the waterproof membrane is arranged between the fixing member and the control motherboard, sealing the second opening of the audio channel, blocking the entry of liquid, and combining the elastic seal and limit groove to ensure the sealing effect.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the waterproof performance of the headphones, extends the service life, ensures clear transmission of audio signals and the stability of the headphones, and is suitable for sports and outdoor activities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof earphone. The waterproof earphone comprises a housing, a control mainboard, a fixing member and a waterproof film. Wherein the shell comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are connected with each other and can jointly define a containing space, the upper shell and / or the lower shell are / is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is communicated with the containing space. The control mainboard, the fixing part and the waterproof film are contained in the containing space, the waterproof film is arranged between the control mainboard and the fixing part, the fixing part is provided with an audio channel, the audio channel is provided with a first opening and a second opening, the first opening is communicated with the through hole, the second opening faces the control mainboard, and the waterproof film is arranged on the control mainboard. The waterproof film is configured to cover and seal the second opening so as to block the path of liquid entering the audio channel flowing to the accommodating space, thereby preventing the liquid from contacting the control mainboard to cause pollution or even short circuit of the control mainboard. The waterproof effect of the earphone is improved, so that the service life of the earphone is effectively prolonged, and the use experience of the earphone is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of earphones, and particularly relates to a waterproof earphone. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of technology, earphone technology, as an important medium for audio transmission and reproduction, has become a bridge connecting individuals with music, calls, and multimedia content. With the introduction of digital audio technology, audio signals can be encoded, transmitted, and decoded with higher precision and less distortion. At the same time, with the miniaturization and integration of electronic components, the internal circuit design of earphones has become more complex and efficient. As consumers' demands for the versatility and durability of earphones increase, waterproof performance has become an important aspect that cannot be ignored in earphone design. Especially in scenarios such as sports and outdoor activities, the waterproof ability of earphones is directly related to the user experience and the long-term stability of the device. And the microphone hole, as one of the openings where the earphone is in direct contact with the external environment, its waterproof design is particularly important. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to propose a waterproof earphone, aiming to solve the technical problem of earphone waterproofing.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes a waterproof earphone, including:

[0005] A housing, including an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are connected to each other and jointly define an accommodation space, and the upper shell and / or the lower shell are provided with through holes, and the through holes communicate with the accommodation space;

[0006] A control main board, accommodated in the accommodation space;

[0007] A fixing member, provided in the accommodation space and configured to be connectable to the upper shell or the lower shell, and the fixing member is provided with an audio channel, the audio channel has a first opening and a second opening, the first opening communicates with the through hole, and the second opening faces the control main board;

[0008] A waterproof film, provided between the fixing member and the control main board, and the waterproof film is configured to cover and seal the second opening.

[0009] In some embodiments, the control main board includes an audio unit, the waterproof film includes a main body portion and a sound transmission portion, the thickness of the sound transmission portion is less than the thickness of the main body portion, the sound transmission portion faces the audio unit, and the sound transmission portion is spaced apart from the audio unit.

[0010] In some embodiments, the audio channel includes a first channel and a second channel communicating with the first channel. One end of the first channel away from the second channel communicates with the first opening, and one end of the second channel away from the first channel communicates with the second opening. The extending direction of the first channel is perpendicular to the extending direction of the second channel.

[0011] In some embodiments, the control main board includes a first surface facing the second opening. The extending direction of the first channel is parallel to the first surface, and the second channel is perpendicular to the first surface.

[0012] In some embodiments, the fixing member is provided with a limiting groove communicating with the second opening, and the limiting groove is configured to be able to accommodate the waterproof film.

[0013] In some embodiments, the waterproof earphone further includes a sealing member having an avoidance hole communicating with the through hole. The sealing member is located between the waterproof film and the control main board. The sealing member is configured to be elastic, and at least part of the sealing member protrudes from the limiting groove and blocks part of the waterproof film.

[0014] In some embodiments, the fixing member is made of an elastic material. When the upper shell is assembled to the lower shell, one end of the fixing member abuts against the upper shell, and the other end abuts against the control main board and / or the waterproof film, and the fixing member is configured to be in a compressed state.

[0015] In some embodiments, the control main board includes an indicator light and a Bluetooth module. The Bluetooth module is configured to be able to communicate with or disconnect from an external device. The indicator light is configured to be able to display different lighting states according to the connection or disconnection state between the Bluetooth module and the external device. The fixing member further has a limiting hole, and the indicator light is configured to be able to pass through the limiting hole and face the through hole so that the lighting state can pass through the through hole.

[0016] In some embodiments, the control main board includes a speaker, and the through hole is configured to be able to export the sound information of the speaker from the accommodating space.

[0017] In some embodiments, the control main board includes a noise reducer, and the through hole is configured to be able to direct the audio information outside the housing to the noise reducer.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0019] In the technical solution of the present utility model, the waterproof earphone includes a housing, a control main board, a fixing member, and a waterproof film. Among them, the housing includes an upper shell and a lower shell. The upper shell and the lower shell are connected to each other to jointly define an accommodation space, and the upper shell and / or the lower shell is provided with a through hole, and the through hole communicates with the accommodation space. The control main board, the fixing member, and the waterproof film are accommodated in the accommodation space. The waterproof film is disposed between the control main board and the fixing member, and the fixing member is provided with an audio channel, and the audio channel has a first opening and a second opening. Among them, the first opening communicates with the through hole, and the second opening faces the control main board. The waterproof film is configured to cover and seal the second opening, thereby blocking the path of the liquid entering the audio channel from flowing to the accommodation space, and further preventing the liquid from contacting the control main board and causing the control main board to be contaminated or even short-circuited. Compared with the related art in which the diameter of the microphone hole is reduced to reduce the probability of liquid entering the earphone through the microphone hole, in the present application, the design of the waterproof film directly blocks the liquid flow path, that is, the waterproof effect of the earphone in the present application is much higher than that of the earphone in the related art, effectively improving the service life and use experience of the earphone. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the waterproof earphone in the first embodiment of the present utility model; among them, a plurality of through holes are provided on the housing;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the waterproof earphone in the first embodiment of the present utility model; among them, the waterproof earphone includes a first type of fixing member;

[0023] Figure 3 For the waterproof earphone in the first embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 The partial enlarged schematic view at A;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the waterproof earphone in the second embodiment of the present utility model; in order to facilitate the observation of this figure, the upper shell is removed, the lower shell is provided with a through hole, and the waterproof earphone includes a second type of fixing member;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the waterproof earphone in the second embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 For the waterproof earphone in the second embodiment of the present utility modelFigure 5 Partial enlarged schematic view at B in the [device];

[0027] Figure 7 Schematic structural view of the waterproof earphone in the third embodiment of the present utility model; wherein, the fixing member is provided with a limiting hole, and the control main board includes an indicator light which passes through the limiting hole;

[0028] Figure 8 Schematic structural view of the fixing member in the third embodiment of the present utility model.

[0029] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0030] Waterproof earphone 100;

[0031] Housing 110; Upper housing 111; Lower housing 112; Accommodating space 113; Through hole 114;

[0032] Control main board 120; Audio unit 121; First surface 122; Indicator light 123;

[0033] Fixing member 130; Audio channel 131; First channel 1311; Second channel 1312; First opening 132; Second opening 133; Limiting groove 134; Limiting hole 135;

[0034] Waterproof film 140; Main body part 141; Sound transmission part 142;

[0035] Sealing member 150; Avoidance hole 151.

[0036] The realization, functional features and advantages of the purpose of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments

[0037] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8, the present utility model provides a waterproof earphone 100, which includes a housing 110, a control main board 120, a fixing member 130 and a waterproof membrane 140. The housing 110 is composed of an upper shell 111 and a lower shell 112. The upper shell 111 and the lower shell 112 are connected to each other to form a receiving space 113, and the receiving space 113 can be used to place the control main board 120. Among them, a through hole 114 is provided on the housing 110. The through hole 114 can be provided on the upper shell 111, or can be provided on the lower shell 112, or the housing 110 has a plurality of through holes 114, and some of the through holes 114 are provided on the upper shell 111 and some of the through holes 114 are provided on the lower shell 112. The through hole 114 is communicated with the receiving space 113 to facilitate sound transmission. The fixing member 130 is arranged in the receiving space 113 and can be fixed on the upper shell 111 or the lower shell 112. An audio channel 131 is provided on the fixing member 130. The audio channel 131 has a first opening 132 and a second opening 133, wherein the first opening 132 is communicated with the through hole 114, and the second opening 133 faces the control main board 120. The waterproof membrane 140 is located between the fixing member 130 and the control main board 120, and can cover and seal the second opening 133 to prevent water or other liquids from entering the control main board 120 and ensure the waterproof effect.

[0039] Specifically, the connection between the fixing member 130 and the upper shell 111 or the lower shell 112 ensures the stability of the entire earphone structure. The design of the audio channel 131 enables sound to enter through the first opening 132 and then be transmitted to the control main board 120 through the second opening 133, ensuring the effective transmission of audio signals. The setting of the waterproof membrane 140 not only plays a role in covering the second opening 133, but also ensures good sealing performance. The waterproof membrane 140 can be made of a material with good air permeability and waterproofness to ensure sound transmission while maintaining the waterproof effect, such as a TPU film (thermoplastic polyurethane film) or other polymer waterproof and breathable membranes. Thus, the waterproof membrane 140 can effectively prevent moisture from invading, protect the internal control main board 120 from damage, and ensure audio quality. In some embodiments, the waterproof membrane 140 can be designed as a multi-layer structure to further enhance the waterproof performance. The housing 110 can be made of a waterproof material or undergo waterproof treatment to enhance the overall waterproof performance.

[0040] It can be understood that, in some embodiments, the fixing member 130 can be designed to be detachable for easy maintenance or replacement. In some other embodiments, the fixing member 130 can also be integrally formed with the upper shell 111 or the lower shell 112. The waterproof earphone 100 of the present application includes, but is not limited to, Bluetooth wireless earphones, ear-hook Bluetooth earphones, bone conduction Bluetooth earphones, and ear-clamp Bluetooth earphones, etc. The waterproof earphone 100 is suitable for wearing during sports such as fitness, cycling, and running.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 2 andFigure 3 , in some embodiments, the control main board 120 includes an audio unit 121, and the waterproof membrane 140 includes a main body portion 141 and a sound transmission portion 142. The thickness of the sound transmission portion 142 is less than that of the main body portion 141. The sound transmission portion 142 faces the audio unit 121, and there is a certain gap between them. The thickness of the sound transmission portion 142 is designed to be thinner than that of the main body portion 141, reducing the loss of sound signals at the waterproof membrane 140, enabling the sound signals to be effectively conducted to the audio unit 121 or conducted from the audio unit 121 to the through hole 114. In the related art, in order to ensure the transmission of audio signals and reduce the impact of external environmental moisture or debris on the earphone, the size of the microphone hole is usually reduced to block most of the debris. Compared with the related art, the present application uses the waterproof membrane 140 to waterproof the earphone, reducing the design and manufacturing difficulty of the through hole 114. At the same time, the design of the sound transmission portion 142 of the waterproof membrane 140 ensures the acquisition and release of audio signals by the earphone, overcoming the problem that the audio signals are blocked by the waterproof structure arranged in the microphone hole in the related art, and improving the waterproof performance of the earphone. That is, the interval design between the sound transmission portion 142 and the audio unit 121 ensures that the sound signals can be transmitted without obstacles, while the main body portion 141 of the waterproof membrane 140 continues to perform the waterproof function.

[0042] Specifically, the selection of the material and thickness of the sound transmission portion 142 is based on the consideration of audio transmission characteristics. The material of the sound transmission portion 142 usually needs to have good sound penetration ability, while the main body portion 141 needs to have strong waterproof performance. By designing the sound transmission portion 142 to be thinner, the attenuation of audio signals can be reduced, maintaining good sound quality. In addition, maintaining a certain distance between the sound transmission portion 142 and the audio unit 121 can prevent the waterproof membrane 140 from vibrating under the action of sound signals and contacting the audio unit 121, causing interference or signal loss, further improving the quality of audio transmission. In addition, having a gap between the sound transmission portion 142 and the audio unit 121 can also provide sufficient vibration space for the waterproof membrane 140, preventing the sound transmission portion 142 of the waterproof membrane 140 from contacting or even rubbing against other structural components during frequent vibration, resulting in damage to the waterproof membrane 140 or other structural components, thereby increasing the service life of the waterproof membrane 140 and ensuring that the waterproof earphone 100 has a high service life.

[0043] In some embodiments, the control main board 120 has a perforation corresponding to the second opening 133, and the sound transmission part 142 is configured to be able to completely cover the perforation. It should be noted that the sound transmission part 142 and the control main board 120 can be in contact with each other, or the sound transmission part 142 and the control main board 120 can be spaced apart, that is, there is a gap between the sound transmission part 142 and the control main board. The setting of the perforation is conducive to the conduction of the audio signal from one side of the control main board 120 close to the fixing member 130 to the other side of the control main board 120 away from the fixing member 130, reducing the sound loss during the transmission of the audio signal, so that other components receiving the audio signal (including but not limited to the audio unit 121) can obtain sufficiently clear sound information, thereby improving the audio quality of the earphone.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 6 , in some embodiments, the audio channel 131 includes a first channel 1311 and a second channel 1312. One end of the first channel 1311 is connected to the through hole 114, the other end is connected to the second channel 1312, the other end of the second channel 1312 is connected to the second opening 133, and the orientation of the first channel 1311 is perpendicular to that of the second channel 1312. Such a design optimizes the transmission path of the audio signal, so that the audio signal entering from the outside can enter the internal accommodation space 113 along the first channel 1311 and then be transmitted to the audio unit 121 on the control main board 120 via the second channel 1312.

[0045] Specifically, the design of the audio channel 131 ensures that the audio signal can smoothly enter the control main board 120 through the vertically arranged first channel 1311 and second channel 1312. The design of the first channel 1311 perpendicular to the second channel 1312 enables the sound signal to change direction after entering the fixing member 130, avoiding directly entering the accommodation space 113 and reducing the possibility of water or other impurities entering the accommodation space 113. In addition, the first channel 1311 and the second channel 1312 are perpendicularly connected, which can reduce the noise interference caused by the linear arrangement of the channels, thereby improving the audio quality. In other words, through the design of the first channel 1311 and the second channel 1312 being perpendicularly connected, the direction of sound propagation is changed, effectively preventing external water vapor or impurities from directly entering the internal accommodation space 113, and improving the waterproof performance of the waterproof earphone 100. The vertically connected channel design optimizes the sound signal during transmission and ensures the clarity of the sound quality. It can be understood that in some embodiments, the connection between the first channel 1311 and the second channel 1312 can be designed with a smooth transition to reduce the reflection loss during sound transmission. The sizes of the first channel 1311 and the second channel 1312 can be adjusted according to actual needs to adapt to different earphone sizes and sound quality requirements. A filtering device such as a dust-proof net can be added at the connection between the first channel 1311 and the second channel 1312 to further prevent dust and other impurities from entering the accommodation space 113.

[0046] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the control main board 120 of the waterproof earphone 100 has a first surface 122 facing the second opening 133. The extending direction of the first channel 1311 in the fixing member 130 is parallel to the first surface 122, while the second channel 1312 is perpendicular to the first surface 122. Such a structural design is beneficial to optimizing the transmission efficiency of audio signals, ensuring that audio signals can be efficiently transmitted from the outside to the control main board 120. The setting of the first channel 1311 parallel to the first surface 122 enables the audio signal to flow smoothly along the first channel 1311 until it reaches the second channel 1312, and then is transmitted vertically downward to the control main board 120.

[0047] Specifically, the first surface 122 of the control main board 120 faces the second opening 133, which enables the audio signal to be directly transmitted to the audio unit 121 on the control main board 120. The design of the first channel 1311 parallel to the first surface 122 ensures that the transmission of the audio signal in the first channel 1311 is unobstructed, while the second channel 1312 perpendicular to the first surface 122 helps to directly guide the audio signal to the control main board 120, reducing the loss during the signal transmission process. The combination of the first channel 1311 parallel to the first surface 122 and the second channel 1312 perpendicular to the first surface 122 ensures the efficient transmission of sound signals, and effectively prevents external water vapor or impurities from entering the accommodation space 113. This design not only improves the waterproof performance of the waterproof earphone 100, but also ensures the clarity of the sound quality, thus ensuring the audio quality.

[0048] It can be understood that in some embodiments, the extending direction of the first channel 1311 can also have a certain inclination angle relative to the first surface 122 of the control main board 120 to optimize the transmission path of the sound signal. The transition between the first channel 1311 and the second channel 1312 can be designed to be smooth, that is, the connection between the first channel 1311 and the second channel 1312 can be designed to have a certain arc to reduce the reflection loss of the sound signal and improve the sound quality. In some embodiments, an acoustic treatment layer can be added to the surface of the audio channel 131 to further improve the transmission quality of the sound signal.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 6, in some embodiments, a limiting groove 134 is further provided on the fixing member 130. The limiting groove 134 communicates with the second opening 133 and is capable of accommodating the waterproof film 140. Specifically, the design of the limiting groove 134 on the fixing member 130 can ensure that the waterproof film 140 is correctly installed and held in place so that the waterproof film 140 can effectively seal the second opening 133, thereby preventing water from entering the accommodating space 113. It should be noted that, to further improve the installation stability of the waterproof film 140, an adhesive layer can be provided between the waterproof film 140 and the fixing member 130, that is, the waterproof film 140 can be adhered to the limiting groove 134 by means of back glue. After the housing 110 and the control main board 120 are installed in place, the limiting groove 134 and the control main board 120 jointly define the installation position of the waterproof film 140 and enable it to stably cover the second opening 133. The existence of the limiting groove 134 not only helps to fix the position of the waterproof film 140 but also further enhances the waterproof function. Through the cooperation of the limiting groove 134 and the second opening 133, the waterproof film 140 can be stably installed, preventing the waterproof film 140 from shifting during the assembly process or use, and also preventing the waterproof film 140 from shifting due to movement or other external forces, ensuring the waterproof effect.

[0050] It can be understood that, in some embodiments, the limiting groove 134 can be designed to have a certain depth to ensure that the waterproof film 140 will not easily fall off after assembly. The edge of the limiting groove 134 can be designed with a smooth transition to avoid damaging the waterproof film 140. It can be understood that, in some embodiments, the shape of the limiting groove 134 can be customized according to the specific size of the waterproof film 140 to ensure that the waterproof film 140 can be precisely embedded in the limiting groove 134. The limiting groove 134 can be designed with a buckle or an adhesive layer to further enhance the fixing effect of the waterproof film 140.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 6 , in some embodiments, the waterproof earphone 100 further includes a seal 150. The seal 150 has an avoidance hole 151 which is connected to the through hole 114. The seal 150 is located between the waterproof film 140 and the control main board 120 and has elasticity. At least a part of the seal 150 protrudes from the limiting groove 134 and blocks part of the limiting groove 134 to block part of the waterproof film 140. Through the elastic design of the seal 150, it can play a buffering role when the earphone is subjected to external force impact, and at the same time ensure the close contact between the waterproof film 140 and the control main board 120, enhancing the waterproof effect.

[0052] Specifically, the seal 150 communicates with the through hole 114 through the avoidance hole 151, enabling sound to pass through normally. In addition, the seal 150 is elastic, enabling it to closely adhere between the waterproof film 140 and the control main board 120 to form a sealing effect. A part of the seal 150 protrudes from the limit groove 134 and blocks part of the waterproof film 140. After the housing 110, the fixing member 130, and the control main board 120 are installed in place, the seal 150 is in a contracted state under the extrusion of the fixing member 130 and the control main board 120, causing the seal 150 to be in close contact with the fixing member 130, effectively preventing water vapor from flowing out through the gap between the fixing member 130 and the waterproof film 140 and contaminating other structural components. In addition, the seal 150 can also provide a continuous force to the waterproof film 140, enabling the waterproof film 140 to be tightly connected to the fixing member 130, further enhancing the fixing effect of the waterproof film 140. In addition, the elastic design of the seal 150 enables it to adapt to different assembly tolerances, ensuring the consistency of the sealing effect. The elastic design of the seal 150 is also beneficial for preventing the fixing member 130 from causing wear to the control main board 120, effectively protecting the control main board 120.

[0053] It can be understood that in some embodiments, the seal 150 can be made of a highly elastic material, such as silicone or rubber, to ensure good sealing performance. The protruding part of the seal 150 can be designed to have a certain thickness to ensure that it can effectively block the waterproof film 140. It can be understood that in some embodiments, the seal 150 can be designed with a corrugated or raised structure to increase the contact area with the waterproof film 140 and the control main board 120, further improving the sealing effect. The seal 150 can be coated with an adhesive on the side in contact with the waterproof film 140 to enhance the fixing effect. In some embodiments, the seal 150 can exist both between the fixing member 130 and the control main board 120 and between the waterproof film 140 and the control main board 120, thereby improving the sealing effect.

[0054] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3, in some embodiments, the fixing member 130 and the housing 110 are made of different materials, and the fixing member 130 is detachably assembled to the housing 110. The fixing member 130 is made of an elastic material. When the upper housing 111 is assembled to the lower housing 112, one end of the fixing member 130 abuts against the upper housing 111, and the other end abuts against the control main board 120 and / or the waterproof film 140, and the fixing member 130 is in a compressed state. The fixing member 130 is made of an elastic material so that the fixing member 130 has a certain elasticity to ensure the tightness and waterproof performance of the earphone during the assembly process. During the assembly process, the elastic characteristic of the fixing member 130 enables it to closely adhere to the upper housing 111 and at the same time tightly press the control main board 120 and the waterproof film 140, which can ensure the stability of the fixing member 130 inside the earphone and further guarantee the effective sealing of the waterproof film 140.

[0055] Specifically, through the elastic design of the fixing member 130, a pre-tightening force can be generated when the upper housing 111 and the lower housing 112 are assembled, ensuring the stability of the control main board 120 and the waterproof film 140 in the accommodation space 113. The elastic characteristic of the fixing member 130 also helps to absorb external vibrations, protect the control main board 120 and the waterproof film 140 from the influence of external impacts, and improve the durability and reliability of the waterproof earphone 100. It can be understood that in some embodiments, the fixing member 130 can be made of highly elastic materials such as silica gel and rubber to ensure good elasticity and durability. In some embodiments, the elastic material of the fixing member 130 can also have certain waterproof characteristics, further improving the overall waterproof performance of the waterproof earphone 100.

[0056] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 , in some embodiments, the control main board 120 includes an indicator light 123 and a Bluetooth module, and the Bluetooth module can establish or disconnect a connection with an external device. The indicator light 123 displays different lighting states according to the connection state between the Bluetooth module and the external device. The fixing member 130 also has a limiting hole 135, and the indicator light 123 can pass through the limiting hole 135 and face the through hole 114 so that the lighting state of the indicator light 123 can be displayed through the through hole 114. The design of the indicator light 123 enables the user to intuitively understand the current connection state of the Bluetooth module. Since the position of the indicator light 123 is designed at the limiting hole 135 of the fixing member 130 and the light can be displayed through the through hole 114, the user can intuitively understand the connection state between the Bluetooth module and the external device, improving the user's convenience of use and the user experience.

[0057] The design of the limiting hole 135 ensures the fixed position of the indicator light 123, avoiding the displacement or loosening of the indicator light 123 during use and ensuring the stability of the lighting effect of the indicator light 123. It can be understood that in some embodiments, the color of the indicator light 123 can change according to different states of the Bluetooth module, such as showing green when the connection is successful and showing red when not connected. The brightness of the indicator light 123 can be adjusted to adapt to different usage environments. In some embodiments, the indicator light 123 can also be configured to have multiple lighting modes, such as flashing, constant on, etc., to provide more diverse status prompts. The shape of the limiting hole 135 can be customized according to the specific size of the indicator light 123 to ensure that the indicator light 123 can be precisely embedded and fixed.

[0058] It should be noted that the through hole 114 can be used to implement functions such as calls, voice control, and noise cancellation of the earphone, which can improve the sound quality of the earphone and promote the development of the earphone towards AI intelligence. In some embodiments, the through hole 114 is used to implement the call function of the earphone. The control main board 120 includes a speaker, and the through hole 114 design of the upper shell 111 or the lower shell 112 can guide the sound emitted by the speaker out of the accommodation space 113. Among them, the speaker is installed on the control main board 120, and the sound information emitted by the speaker can be conducted through the second opening 133 of the audio channel 131 to the audio channel 131. The first opening 132 of the fixing member 130 communicates with the external environment through the through hole 114, so as to allow the sound to be transmitted to the outside of the earphone through the through hole 114. Through the design of the through hole 114, the sound of the speaker can be smoothly transmitted out, ensuring the clarity of the sound quality. The through hole 114 is combined with sealing measures such as the waterproof film 140 to ensure that the waterproof earphone 100 can also work normally in a humid or underwater environment, improving the waterproof performance of the earphone. It can be understood that in some embodiments, the power and frequency response of the speaker can be optimized according to actual needs to meet the usage requirements in different scenarios. A waterproof ring or other sealing materials can be provided around the through hole 114 to further enhance the waterproof effect.

[0059] In some embodiments, the through-hole 114 is used to implement the noise reduction function of the earphone. The control main board 120 includes a noise reducer. The design of the through-hole 114 in the upper shell 111 or the lower shell 112 can direct the external audio information to the noise reducer. Specifically, the noise reducer is installed on the control main board 120. The sound of the external environment can be transmitted to the noise reducer through the through-hole 114. After the noise reducer collects the external sound, these noises are eliminated or weakened through a processing algorithm, thereby improving the noise reduction effect of the earphone. Through the design of the through-hole 114, the noise reducer can effectively capture the external environmental noise, providing the necessary audio information for noise reduction processing. The operation of the noise reducer cooperates with sealing measures such as the waterproof film 140 to ensure that the waterproof earphone 100 can maintain a good noise reduction effect while being waterproof. It can be understood that in some embodiments, the noise reducer can integrate multiple noise reduction modes, such as active noise reduction and passive noise reduction, to adapt to different usage scenarios. A windproof cover or other auxiliary structures can be provided around the through-hole 114 to reduce the influence of wind noise and enhance the user's auditory experience.

[0060] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0061] In addition, if there are descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, if "and / or", "and / or" or "and / or" appear throughout the text, their meanings include three parallel scenarios. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes the scenario of A, or the scenario of B, or the scenario where A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those skilled in the art can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0062] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the inventive concept of the present utility model by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A waterproof earphone, characterized in that, Comprising: A housing, including an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are connected to each other and jointly define an accommodation space, the upper shell and / or the lower shell are provided with through holes, and the through holes communicate with the accommodation space; A control main board, accommodated in the accommodation space; A fixing member, disposed in the accommodation space and configured to be connectable to the upper shell or the lower shell, and the fixing member is provided with an audio channel, the audio channel has a first opening and a second opening, the first opening communicates with the through hole, and the second opening faces the control main board; A waterproof film, disposed between the fixing member and the control main board, and the waterproof film is configured to cover and seal the second opening.

2. The waterproof earphone according to claim 1, wherein The control main board includes an audio unit, the waterproof film includes a main body portion and a sound transmission portion, the thickness of the sound transmission portion is less than the thickness of the main body portion, the sound transmission portion faces the audio unit, and the sound transmission portion is spaced apart from the audio unit.

3. The waterproof earphone according to claim 1, wherein The audio channel includes a first channel and a second channel communicating with the first channel, one end of the first channel away from the second channel communicates with the first opening, one end of the second channel away from the first channel communicates with the second opening, and the extending direction of the first channel is perpendicular to the extending direction of the second channel.

4. The waterproof earphone according to claim 3, wherein The control main board includes a first surface facing the second opening, the extending direction of the first channel is parallel to the first surface, and the second channel is perpendicular to the first surface.

5. The waterproof earphone according to claim 3, wherein The fixing member is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove communicates with the second opening, and the limiting groove is configured to be able to accommodate the waterproof film.

6. The waterproof earphone according to claim 5, wherein The waterproof earphone further includes a sealing member, the sealing member has an avoidance hole, the avoidance hole communicates with the through hole, the sealing member is located between the waterproof film and the control main board, the sealing member is configured to be elastic, and at least part of the sealing member protrudes from the limiting groove and blocks part of the waterproof film.

7. The waterproof earphone according to claim 1, wherein The fixing member is made of an elastic material. When the upper shell is assembled to the lower shell, one end of the fixing member abuts against the upper shell, and the other end abuts against the control main board and / or the waterproof film, and the fixing member is configured to be in a compressed state.

8. The waterproof earphone according to claim 7, wherein The control main board includes an indicator light and a Bluetooth module, the Bluetooth module is configured to be able to communicate with or disconnect from an external device, the indicator light is configured to be able to display different light emitting states according to the on / off state of the Bluetooth module and the external device, the fixing member further has a limiting hole, and the indicator light is configured to be able to pass through the limiting hole and face the through hole, so that the light emitting state can pass through the through hole.

9. The waterproof earphone according to claim 1, wherein The control main board includes a speaker, and the through hole is configured to be able to export the sound information of the speaker out of the accommodation space.

10. The waterproof earphone according to claim 1, wherein the control main board includes a noise reducer, and the through hole is configured to be able to direct the audio information outside the housing to the noise reducer.