Breeding and releasing fry putting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation, in particular to an enhancement and release fry putting device which comprises a putting slide way and a support, an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the inclination of the putting slide way is arranged in the support, and two buoys are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the end, making contact with water, of the putting slide way. The adjusting assembly comprises a worm gear and a worm which are rotationally arranged in the support, the worm gear is meshed with the worm, a pin shaft is axially inserted in the center of the worm gear, the two ends of the pin shaft are rotationally connected with the support, and a mounting frame synchronously rotating along with the pin shaft is mounted on the outer surface of the pin shaft; by arranging the adjusting assembly, the sliding assembly and the positioning assembly, the inclination and the extending length of the throwing slide way can be flexibly adjusted according to actual requirements, the survival rate of fry is increased, and the application range of the device is effectively expanded; the fry can be accurately thrown into the water area along the preset path, and the throwing accuracy and reliability are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a device for releasing fish fry for proliferation. Background Art

[0002] In the context of ecological environmental protection and sustainable development of fishery resources, fish reproduction and release have been widely used as an important means to restore the number of aquatic biological resources and improve the ecological environment of water bodies. As a key equipment in the reproduction and release process, the performance and function of the fish fry release device directly affect the survival rate of the fry and the release effect.

[0003] A suspended fry delivery device for aquaculture is disclosed in the Chinese patent publication number CN220255419U. The suspended fry delivery device for aquaculture is provided with a plurality of slides so that the fry can slowly slide into the water from a high place through the slides. However, according to the fry delivery devices provided in the related field and the prior art, the slide slopes of some existing delivery devices are fixed and cannot be adjusted according to factors such as actual water conditions and fry types (for example, in waters with fast currents). The slides with fixed slopes may cause the fry to enter the water too quickly, increasing the risk of injury. In waters with slow currents, the fry may enter the water too slowly, and stay on the slide for too long, affecting the survival rate. At the same time, some devices with a slope adjustment function have a relatively complex and laborious adjustment method, making it difficult to accurately reach the most suitable angle for fry delivery, and cannot meet the strict requirements of different fry for delivery angles. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, solve the problems mentioned in the background technology, and provide a device for releasing fish fry for proliferation.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a device for releasing fish fry for proliferation and release, comprising a delivery chute and a bracket, an adjusting component for adjusting the inclination of the delivery chute is provided inside the bracket, and two floats are symmetrically fixedly installed on the end of the delivery chute in contact with water; the adjusting component comprises a worm wheel and a worm screw rotatably arranged inside the bracket, the worm wheel and the worm screw are meshed with each other, a pin is axially inserted at the center of the worm wheel, both ends of the pin screw are rotatably connected to the bracket, a mounting frame that rotates synchronously with the pin shaft is installed on the outer surface of the pin shaft, the delivery chute is cooperatively connected with the mounting frame through a sliding component, and a positioning component for limiting the sliding of the delivery chute is provided on the top of the mounting frame.

[0006] Preferably, the end of the launching chute on which the float is installed is defined as the front end, and the sliding assembly includes a sliding block fixedly arranged at the bottom of the launching chute, and a sliding rail is slidably provided on the sliding block, and the sliding rail is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning component includes a positioning block, a support member is fixedly provided at the bottom of the positioning block, and the top of the positioning block is in contact with the bottom of the slider.

[0008] Preferably, a first through hole is formed in the slide rail at a position corresponding to the positioning block, a receiving groove is formed in the mounting frame below the positioning block, a second through hole is formed in the mounting frame at a position corresponding to the support member, and a rubber layer is provided on the outer surface of the positioning block.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the support member is arc-shaped, and the support member is adapted to the engagement groove of the worm gear.

[0010] Preferably, the pin shaft includes a shaft body and a pin block, connection grooves are formed in both the mounting frame and the worm gear, the cross-section of the pin block is an isosceles trapezoid, the connection groove is a rectangular groove, and the length of the longest diagonal of the pin block is less than the width of the connection groove.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the slide rail extending towards the float is outside the bracket.

[0012] Preferably, a hand crank is fixedly provided at the rear end of the worm, and a rubber layer is provided on the outer surface of the hand crank.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] For this fry releasing device for enhancement of fishery resources, by providing an adjustment component, a sliding component and a positioning component, firstly, it can flexibly adjust the slope and the extended length of the feeding chute according to actual needs, so that the chute can be adjusted to the optimal state according to different water area conditions, water flow speeds, and the types and sizes of fry, etc., enabling the fry to enter the water at an appropriate speed and posture, reducing the impact and damage to the fry, improving the survival rate of the fry, and effectively expanding the applicable range of the device. Secondly, it can reliably self-lock the feeding chute, ensuring that the fry can be accurately released into the water along a predetermined path during the fry releasing process, improving the accuracy and reliability of the release. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings without creative efforts based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding chute of the present utility model when it is in a horizontal state.

[0017] Figure 2 This is the front view of the present utility model when the delivery chute is in a horizontal state.

[0018] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic view of the structure at position A.

[0019] Figure 4 This is the schematic view of the state of the present utility model after the inclination of the delivery chute is adjusted.

[0020] Figure 5 This is the schematic view of the structure of the bracket of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 This is the schematic view of the structure of the adjusting component of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 This is the schematic view of the structure of the support member and the worm gear of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 8 This is the schematic view of the positional relationship between the connecting groove and the pin block during the sliding adjustment of the delivery chute of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 9 This is the schematic view of the positional relationship between the connecting groove and the pin block after the sliding adjustment of the delivery chute of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Delivery chute; 101. Floating buoy; 2. Bracket; 3. Adjusting component; 301. Worm gear; 302. Worm; 3021. Hand crank; 303. Pin shaft; 3031. Shaft body; 3032. Pin block; 304. Mounting bracket; 3041. Accommodating groove; 3042. Second through hole; 305. Connecting groove; 4. Sliding component; 401. Slide block; 402. Slide rail; 4021. First through hole; 5. Positioning component; 501. Positioning block; 502. Support member. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0027] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be further given in the following description with reference to the drawings, and some will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model.

[0028] As shown Figures 1 to 9 in the figure, a fry releasing device includes a release chute 1 and a bracket 2. An adjusting component 3 for adjusting the slope of the release chute 1 is arranged inside the bracket 2. Two floats 101 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at one end of the release chute 1 in contact with water. The end of the release chute 1 where the floats 101 are installed is defined as the front end. The adjusting component 3 includes a worm gear 301 and a worm 302 rotatably arranged inside the bracket 2. The worm gear 301 and the worm 302 are meshed with each other. A hand crank 3021 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the worm 302. A rubber layer is arranged on the outer surface of the hand crank 3021. By using the arranged rubber layer, the comfort of the staff when holding the hand crank 3021 can be improved, which is convenient for the staff to control the rotation of the worm 302. A pin shaft 303 is axially inserted at the center of the worm gear 301. Both ends of the pin shaft 303 are rotatably connected to the bracket 2. An installation frame 304 that rotates synchronously with it is installed on the outer surface of the pin shaft 303. The release chute 1 is connected to the installation frame 304 through a sliding component 4. A positioning component 5 for restricting the sliding of the release chute 1 is arranged at the top of the installation frame 304. By using the cooperation between the worm 302 and the worm gear 301, the worm gear 301 drives the installation frame 304 to rotate through the pin shaft 303. Then, through the cooperation between the slider 401 and the slide rail 402, the slope of the release chute 1 is adjusted.

[0029] In summary, by setting the adjusting component 3 with the worm gear 301 and the worm 302, the slope of the release chute 1 can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs. Thus, according to different water area conditions, water flow speeds, and factors such as the type and size of the fry, the chute can be adjusted to the best inclination angle, enabling the fry to enter the water at an appropriate speed and posture, reducing the impact and harm to the fry, and improving the survival rate of the fry.

[0030] As shown Figure 1 in Figure 3 and Figure 5 the figure, the sliding component 4 includes a slider 401 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the release chute 1. A slide rail 402 is slidably arranged on the slider 401. The slide rail 402 is fixedly installed at the top of the installation frame 304. One end of the slide rail 402 facing the float 101 extends outside the bracket 2. By designing the slide rail 402 to extend beyond the bracket 2, when the release chute 1 slides away from the water surface, the slide rail 402 can scrape the sludge on the surface of the slider 401, preventing the sludge from falling into the inside of the bracket 2. During production, the slider 401 and the slide rail 402 are in a closely attached state, so that the release chute 1 will not slide when no external force is applied.

[0031] In summary, the feeding chute 1 cooperates with the sliding assembly 4, and the length of the feeding chute 1 extending out can be flexibly adjusted by sliding according to the distance between the shore and the river bank, enabling the device to adapt to the shores of various different terrains and environments. Whether it is a wide river bank or a narrow river side, the length of the chute can be adjusted to accurately place the fry in the appropriate position, expanding the applicable range of the device.

[0032] As Figure 3 and Figure 7 shown, the positioning assembly 5 includes a positioning block 501. A support member 502 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the positioning block 501. The top of the positioning block 501 is in contact with the bottom of the slider 401. A first through hole 4021 is provided at the position of the slide rail 402 corresponding to the positioning block 501. A receiving groove 3041 is provided below the positioning block 501 on the mounting bracket 304. A second through hole 3042 is provided at the position of the mounting bracket 304 corresponding to the support member 502. A rubber layer is provided on the outer surface of the positioning block 501. By using the above-mentioned rubber layer, the friction between the positioning block 501 and the slider 401 can be increased. The bottom of the support member 502 is arc-shaped and is adapted to the engagement groove of the worm gear 301.

[0033] As Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, the pin shaft 303 includes a shaft body 3031 and a pin block 3032. Connecting grooves 305 are provided at the positions of the mounting bracket 304 and the worm gear 301. The cross-section of the pin block 3032 is an isosceles trapezoid, and the connecting groove 305 is a rectangular groove. The length of the longest diagonal of the pin block 3032 is less than the width of the connecting groove 305. When the worm 302 causes the worm gear 301 to rotate, the connecting groove 305 of the worm gear 301 will abut against one side of the pin block 3032, so that the position of the worm gear 301 and the support member 502 deviates, and the support member 502 is no longer in the engagement groove of the worm gear 301. At this time, the support member 502 can cause the positioning block 501 and the slider 401 to be in close contact, thereby preventing the feeding chute 1 and the slider 401 from sliding randomly.

[0034] In summary, the positioning assembly 5 provided on the adjusting assembly 3 cooperates with the worm gear 301, and can realize reliable self-locking of the feeding chute 1 after adjusting the slope and the extending length of the feeding chute 1, further ensuring the stability of the feeding chute 1. Thus, during the fry feeding process, even if affected by external factors such as water flow impact and wind blowing, the feeding chute can remain stable without sliding or changing the inclination angle, ensuring that the fry can be accurately placed into the water area along the predetermined path, improving the accuracy and reliability of the feeding.

[0035] The working process is as follows:

[0036] S1. AsFigure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in Figure 5 , Figure 6 , during use, first place the bracket 2 on the flat ground by the shore, and then rotate the worm 302 by turning the hand crank 3021. At this time, using the cooperation between the worm 302 and the worm wheel 301, the worm wheel 301 drives the mounting bracket 304 to rotate through the pin shaft 303. After that, adjust the slope of the delivery chute 1 through the cooperation between the slider 401 and the slide rail 402;

[0037] S2. As Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, when the worm 302 causes the worm wheel 301 to rotate, the engagement groove 305 of the worm wheel 301 will abut against one side of the pin block 3032, so that the positions of the worm wheel 301 and the support member 502 deviate, and the support member 502 is no longer in the engagement groove of the worm wheel 301. At this time, the support member 502 can cause the positioning block 501 to closely fit with the slider 401, thereby preventing the delivery chute 1 and the slider 401 from sliding randomly;

[0038] S3. As Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, when one end of the delivery chute 1 in contact with water cannot reach the water surface, rotate the worm 302 in the reverse direction by turning the hand crank 3021. The engagement groove 305 of the worm wheel 301 will abut against the other side of the pin block 3032, so that the positions of the worm wheel 301 and the support member 502 deviate, and the support member 502 is in the engagement groove of the worm wheel 301. Then the positioning block 501 no longer closely fits with the slider 401. At this time, the delivery chute 1 can be slid and adjusted;

[0039] S4. As Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, when the adjustment of the delivery chute 1 is completed, rotate the worm 302 in the forward direction by turning the hand crank 3021, so that the engagement groove 305 of the worm wheel 301 abuts against one side of the pin block 3032, so that the positions of the worm wheel 301 and the support member 502 deviate, and the support member 502 is no longer in the engagement groove of the worm wheel 301. At this time, the support member 502 can cause the positioning block 501 to closely fit with the slider 401, thereby preventing the delivery chute 1 and the slider 401 from sliding randomly. At the same time, using the self-locking characteristic between the worm wheel 301 and the worm 302, the worm wheel 301 cannot rotate independently, so that the engagement groove 305 and one side of the pin block 3032 remain in contact;

[0040] S5. AsFigure 4 As shown, after the two floats 101 come into contact with the water surface, fry can be released into the water area through the release chute 1.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A device for releasing fish fry for proliferation, characterized in that: It includes a delivery chute (1) and a bracket (2). An adjusting component (3) for adjusting the slope of the delivery chute (1) is provided inside the bracket (2). Two buoy floats (101) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at one end of the delivery chute (1) in contact with water. The adjusting component (3) includes a worm gear (301) and a worm (302) rotatably arranged inside the bracket (2). The worm gear (301) meshes with the worm (302). A pin shaft (303) is axially inserted at the center of the worm gear (301). Both ends of the pin shaft (303) are rotatably connected to the bracket (2). An installation frame (304) that rotates synchronously with it is installed on the outer surface of the pin shaft (303). The delivery chute (1) is cooperatively connected with the installation frame (304) through a sliding component (4). A positioning component (5) for restricting the sliding of the delivery chute (1) is provided at the top of the installation frame (304).

2. The device for releasing fish fry according to claim 1, characterized in that: Define the end of the delivery chute (1) where the buoy floats (101) are installed as the front end. The sliding component (4) includes a slider (401) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the delivery chute (1). A slide rail (402) is slidably arranged on the slider (401). The slide rail (402) is fixedly installed at the top of the installation frame (304).

3. The fry releasing device for enhancement of fishery resources according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning component (5) includes a positioning block (501). A support member (502) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the positioning block (501). The top of the positioning block (501) is in contact with the bottom of the slider (401).

4. The device for releasing fish fry according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first through hole (4021) is opened at the position of the slide rail (402) corresponding to the positioning block (501). A receiving groove (3041) is opened below the positioning block (501) on the installation frame (304). A second through hole (3042) is opened at the position of the installation frame (304) corresponding to the support member (502). A rubber layer is provided on the outer surface of the positioning block (501).

5. The fry releasing device for enhancement and release of fish fries according to claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the support member (502) is arc-shaped and is adapted to the meshing groove of the worm gear (301).

6. The fry releasing device for enhancement of fishery resources according to claim 3, wherein: The pin shaft (303) includes a shaft body (3031) and a pin block (3032). Connecting grooves (305) are opened at the positions of the installation frame (304) and the worm gear (301). The cross-section of the pin block (3032) is an isosceles trapezoid. The connecting groove (305) is a rectangular groove. The length of the longest diagonal of the pin block (3032) is less than the width of the connecting groove (305).

7. The fry releasing device for enhancement and release of fish fries according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the slide rail (402) facing the buoy float (101) extends outside the bracket (2).

8. The fry releasing device for enhancement and release according to claim 2, wherein: A hand crank (3021) is fixedly provided at the rear end of the worm (302). A rubber layer is provided on the outer surface of the hand crank (3021).

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