Plant nematode generation culture device

Abstract

The plant nematode generation and culture device comprises a shell, a steam absorber, a humidifier and a control box, a cover plate is arranged at an opening of the shell, an experiment generation chamber, a material placing chamber and a bottom layer cavity are arranged in the shell, and a humidity sensor is arranged in the material placing chamber; an air suction port of the steam absorber is communicated with the experiment generation chamber; an air outlet pipe of the humidifier is communicated with the material placing chamber; a control unit, a data acquisition unit and a wireless communication unit are arranged in the control box, the data acquisition unit is electrically connected with the humidity sensor, the wireless communication unit is in wireless communication connection with the mobile terminal, and a display unit is arranged on the outer side of the control box. During use, the steam absorber absorbs steam in the experiment generation chamber, the humidifier adjusts the humidity in the material placement chamber, the control box can display the humidity and the like in real time, and particularly, parameters such as the humidity and the like can be transmitted to a mobile terminal through the wireless communication unit, so that real-time monitoring is realized, and the plant nematode generation and culture requirements are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant nematodes, in particular to a plant nematode occurrence and culture device. Background Technique

[0002] In order to culture plant nematodes, a plant nematode occurrence and culture device has emerged. Generally, the plant nematode occurrence and culture device includes a housing, and an experimental occurrence chamber and the like are arranged inside the housing. The existing plant nematode occurrence and culture device meets the requirements to a certain extent, but the existing plant nematode occurrence and culture device cannot be monitored in real time and cannot meet the experimental requirements. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] Aiming at the above deficiencies, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a plant nematode occurrence and culture device, which can adjust the humidity according to requirements, can be visually displayed, and can be transmitted to a mobile terminal through wireless communication to realize online monitoring, meeting the requirements of plant nematode occurrence and culture.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0005] A plant nematode occurrence and culture device includes a hollow housing, the top of the housing is open, a cover plate is arranged at the opening, and the cover plate is detachably connected to the housing; a partition plate is arranged inside the housing, and the partition plate divides the inside of the housing into an upper chamber and a lower chamber arranged up and down. A grid plate is arranged in the upper chamber, and the grid plate divides the upper chamber into an experimental occurrence chamber and a material placement chamber arranged up and down. The grid plate is detachably connected to the inner wall of the housing; a humidity sensor is arranged in the material placement chamber; the device also includes a steam absorber, a humidifier and a control box; the steam absorber is arranged on the top of the cover plate, and the suction port of the steam absorber is communicated with the experimental occurrence chamber; the humidifier includes an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is communicated with the material placement chamber; the control box is arranged outside the housing, a control unit, a data acquisition unit and a wireless communication unit electrically connected to the control unit are arranged inside the control box, the data acquisition unit is electrically connected to the humidity sensor, the wireless communication unit is wirelessly communicatively connected to a mobile terminal, and a display unit is arranged outside the control box, and the display unit is electrically connected to the control unit.

[0006] Preferably, filter paper and bactericide are arranged on the grid plate.

[0007] Preferably, the housing is made of black hard plastic.

[0008] Preferably, the housing is 24 cm long, 12 cm wide and 6 cm high.

[0009] Preferably, the height of the bottom chamber is 2 cm.

[0010] Preferably, the height of the material placement chamber is 2 cm.

[0011] Preferably, a temperature sensor is further provided in the housing, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the data acquisition unit.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of protrusions are provided on the inner wall of the housing of the upper chamber, each protrusion extends in the horizontal direction, and all the protrusions are spaced along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the housing; the grid plate is supported on all the protrusions.

[0013] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] Since the plant nematode occurrence culture device of the present utility model includes a hollow housing, the top of the housing is open, a cover plate is provided at the opening, and the cover plate is detachably connected to the housing; a partition plate is provided in the housing, and the partition plate divides the housing into an upper chamber and a bottom chamber arranged up and down. A grid plate is provided in the upper chamber, and the grid plate divides the upper chamber into an experimental occurrence chamber and a material placement chamber arranged up and down. The grid plate is detachably connected to the inner wall of the housing; a humidity sensor is provided in the material placement chamber; the device further includes a steam absorber, a humidifier and a control box; the steam absorber is provided at the top of the cover plate, and the suction port of the steam absorber is communicated with the experimental occurrence chamber; the humidifier includes an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is communicated with the material placement chamber; the control box is provided outside the housing, and a control unit, a data acquisition unit and a wireless communication unit electrically connected to the control unit are provided in the control box. The data acquisition unit is electrically connected to the humidity sensor, the wireless communication unit is wirelessly communicatively connected to the mobile terminal, and a display unit is provided outside the control box, and the display unit is electrically connected to the control unit. When in use, the steam absorber can be used to absorb the steam in the experimental occurrence chamber, the humidifier can be used to adjust the humidity in the material placement chamber, the control box can be used to detect the humidity and temperature in the housing in real time, and the display unit can be used to visually display the detected humidity and temperature, so as to conveniently observe the internal situation of the device. In particular, parameters such as humidity can be transmitted to the mobile terminal through the wireless communication unit to achieve real-time monitoring, meeting the plant nematode occurrence culture requirements. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the plant nematode occurrence culture device in the present utility model;

[0016] In the figure: 1 - housing, 2 - cover plate, 30 - experimental occurrence chamber, 31 - material placement chamber, 32 - bottom chamber, 4 - grid plate, 6 - partition plate, 7 - protrusion, 8 - steam absorber, 9 - humidifier, 10 - control box, 100 - touch screen. Detailed implementation manners

[0017] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0018] It should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, the terms indicating directions or positional relationships such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. This is only for convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0019] In addition, it should also be noted that in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0020] As Figure 1 shown, a plant nematode occurrence and culture device includes a hollow housing 1 with an opening at the top. A cover plate 2 is provided at the opening, and the cover plate 2 is detachably connected to the housing 1. In this embodiment, the housing 1 is made of black hard plastic, and the housing 1 is light in weight and strong and durable.

[0021] A partition plate 6 is arranged inside the housing 1. The partition plate 6 divides the inside of the housing 1 into an upper chamber and a lower chamber 32 arranged up and down. A grid plate 4 is arranged in the upper chamber. The grid plate 4 divides the upper chamber into an experimental occurrence chamber 30 and a material placement chamber 31 arranged up and down. The material placement chamber 31 is used for placing culture materials, and the grid plate 4 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, which is convenient to disassemble and simplifies the operation. Grass paper and a fungicide are arranged on the grid plate 4. In addition, a side door is opened on the housing 1 corresponding to the lower chamber 32.

[0022] In this embodiment, a plurality of protrusions 7 are arranged on the inner wall of the housing 1 of the upper chamber. Each protrusion 7 extends horizontally, and all the protrusions 7 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the housing 1. The grid plate 4 is supported on all the protrusions 7. Of course, the setting method of the grid plate 4 is not limited to the structure listed above, and detachable connection methods such as slots can also be used.

[0023] The device further includes a steam absorber 8, a humidifier 9 and a control box 10; the steam absorber 8 is arranged at the top of the cover plate 2, and the air inlet of the steam absorber 8 communicates with the experimental chamber 30; the humidifier 9 includes an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe communicates with the material placement chamber 31.

[0024] The control box 10 is arranged outside the housing 1. A control unit, a data acquisition unit electrically connected to the control unit and a wireless communication unit are arranged in the control box 10. The data acquisition unit is electrically connected to a humidity sensor. The humidity sensor is arranged in the material placement chamber 31 and is used for detecting the humidity in the material placement chamber 31; in a preferred solution, a temperature sensor is arranged in the housing 1, the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the control unit, and the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature inside the housing 1.

[0025] Among them, the wireless communication unit is wirelessly communicatively connected to a mobile terminal. The mobile terminal can be a tablet, a mobile phone, etc., and the wireless communication unit can be a WIFI, a Bluetooth communication unit, a GSP communication unit, etc. By using the wireless communication unit, data such as the temperature inside the housing 1 and the humidity in the material placement chamber 31 can be wirelessly transmitted to the mobile terminal to monitor the present invention in real time.

[0026] In the present invention, a display unit is arranged outside the control box 10. The display unit is electrically connected to the control unit. The display unit can include a digital display screen, a touch screen 100, etc. The control unit can display the temperature, humidity, etc. on the display unit, so that the temperature and humidity inside the housing 1 are visually displayed, which is convenient for observation.

[0027] In the present invention, the length of the housing 1 is 24 cm, the width is 12 cm, the height is 6 cm, the height of the layer chamber is 2 cm, and the height of the material placement chamber 31 is 2 cm. Of course, the specific structure of the housing 1 can be configured according to actual needs, and is not limited to those listed above.

[0028] As Figure 1 shown, the plant nematode occurrence and culture device of the present invention can use the steam absorber 8 to absorb the steam in the experimental chamber 30, can use the humidifier 9 to adjust the humidity in the material placement chamber 31, can use the control box 10 to detect the humidity and temperature inside the housing 1 in real time, and display them visually through the display unit, so as to conveniently observe the situation inside the device. In particular, parameters such as humidity can be transmitted to the mobile terminal through the wireless communication unit to achieve real-time monitoring, meeting the needs of plant nematode occurrence and culture. Moreover, the structure of the present invention is simple and easy to implement.

[0029] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent improvements to a plant nematode occurrence and culture device, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plant nematode occurrence culture device, comprising a hollow housing with an opening at the top end thereof, and a cover plate is provided at the opening, and the cover plate is detachably connected to the housing; characterized in that, A partition board is arranged inside the shell. The partition board divides the inside of the shell into an upper chamber and a bottom chamber which are arranged up and down. A grid board is arranged inside the upper chamber. The grid board divides the upper chamber into an experiment occurrence chamber and a material placement chamber which are arranged up and down. The grid board is detachably connected to the inner wall of the shell. A humidity sensor is arranged inside the material placement chamber; The device further includes a steam absorber, a humidifier and a control box; The steam absorber is arranged at the top end of the cover plate. The air inlet of the steam absorber is communicated with the experiment occurrence chamber; The humidifier includes an air outlet pipe. The air outlet pipe is communicated with the material placement chamber; The control box is arranged outside the shell. A control unit, a data acquisition unit and a wireless communication unit which are respectively electrically connected to the control unit are arranged inside the control box. The data acquisition unit is electrically connected to the humidity sensor. The wireless communication unit is wirelessly communicatively connected to a mobile terminal. A display unit is arranged outside the control box. The display unit is electrically connected to the control unit.

2. The plant nematode occurrence culture device according to claim 1, wherein Paper towels and a bacteria spraying agent are arranged on the grid board.

3. The plant nematode occurrence culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shell is made of black hard plastic.

4. The plant nematode occurrence culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the shell is 24 cm, the width is 12 cm, and the height is 6 cm.

5. The plant nematode occurrence culture device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The height of the bottom chamber is 2 cm.

6. The plant nematode occurrence culture device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The height of the material placement chamber is 2 cm.

7. The plant nematode occurrence culture device according to claim 1, wherein, A temperature sensor is further arranged inside the shell. The temperature sensor is electrically connected to the data acquisition unit.

8. The plant nematode occurrence culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of protrusions are arranged on the inner wall of the shell of the upper chamber. Each protrusion extends in the horizontal direction. All the protrusions are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the shell; The grid board is supported on all the protrusions.

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