Decorative plate processing and positioning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a decorative plate processing and positioning device in the technical field of decorative plate processing, which comprises a support plate, a bearing plate fixedly mounted at the upper end of the support plate, a decorative plate body arranged above the bearing plate, a clamping mechanism arranged behind the decorative plate body, and a pressure bearing mechanism arranged in front of the decorative plate body. A hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the base, a push plate body is fixedly installed at the transmission end of the hydraulic rod, a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame are fixedly installed at the front end of the push plate body, a clamping mechanism and a pressure bearing mechanism are additionally arranged on the decorative plate machining and positioning device and supplement each other, a hydraulic displacement structure is arranged in the clamping mechanism, and a double-end bearing structure is arranged in the pressure bearing mechanism. The clamping mechanism can push and clamp the decorative plate body between the clamping mechanism and the pressure bearing mechanism in a hydraulic pushing mode, meanwhile, the clamping mechanism and the pressure bearing mechanism can clamp the decorative plate bodies of various thicknesses and area specifications above the bearing plate, and the effect of stably positioning the decorative plate body is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of decorative board processing, and specifically relates to a positioning device for decorative board processing. Background Art

[0002] Decorative board is a kind of material widely used in the fields of architecture and interior decoration. It is mainly used for the inner and outer walls, ceilings, floors, etc. of buildings to play a role in decoration and beautification. Decorative board refers to the board made of various raw materials (such as wood, metal, plastic, stone, etc.) through a certain processing technology. The surface of the decorative board often undergoes special treatments, such as carving, printing, painting, film laminating, etc., to make it have rich textures, colors and patterns to meet different decorative effect requirements. In addition, decorative board materials usually have good wear resistance, corrosion resistance, ultraviolet resistance, temperature difference resistance and other properties, and can be used for a long time in various environments.

[0003] The patent document with the application number of CN202322332497.4 discloses a positioning device for decorative board processing. Among them, it includes a processing table and also includes an adjusting component. The adjusting component includes an L-shaped tube, a spring, a first sealing block and a second sealing block. The L-shaped tube is fixed to the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod. Several groups of exhaust holes are opened on the upper side wall of the L-shaped tube. One end of the L-shaped tube is set to be in a closed state, and the other end is set to be in an open state. A spring is connected between the inner wall of the closed end of the L-shaped tube and the first sealing block. For this positioning device for decorative board processing, by designing the adjusting component, when clamping the decorative board, the second clamping block is subjected to a reverse pressure, and the second sealing block slides inwardly towards the L-shaped tube under the action of force, and then squeezes the gas inside the L-shaped tube in a sealed state. When the air pressure reaches a certain intensity, the spring is compressed by force, and the first sealing block moves upward, exposing the exhaust holes. By means of pressure relief, it is avoided that the decorative board is deformed or worn due to excessive force. Based on the retrieval of the above patent and the combination with the existing positioning devices for decorative board processing in the prior art, it is found that the existing positioning devices for decorative board processing are usually designed to clamp a plate body with a specific size or shape. Therefore, when facing a variety of plate bodies, the versatility of the device is insufficient. This design limits the adaptability of the device to diverse plate bodies, resulting in the inability to effectively clamp when processing decorative boards of different specifications and shapes. In addition, since the device cannot flexibly adapt to the needs of different plate bodies, operators often need additional manual adjustment and assistance during the clamping operation, increasing the complexity of the operation. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning device for decorative board processing to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A positioning device for decorative board processing, including a support plate, a supporting plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support plate, a decorative board body is arranged above the supporting plate, a clamping mechanism is arranged behind the decorative board body, a pressure-bearing mechanism is arranged in front of the decorative board body, the clamping mechanism includes a bearing disc, a hydraulic rod, a push plate body, a bearing pressure plate, a limit telescopic rod, a first support frame, a first roller, a second support frame, a second roller, a limit sliding groove, a limit sliding block, a positioning groove, a fixing plate and a positioning screw, the transmission end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly installed with a push plate body, the front end of the push plate body is fixedly installed with a first support frame and a second support frame, a first roller is installed at the front end of the first support frame, and a second roller is installed at the front end of the second support frame.

[0006] Optionally, a limit sliding groove and a positioning groove are opened at the rear end of the support plate, and a limit sliding block is slidably connected inside the limit sliding groove.

[0007] Optionally, a bearing disc is fixedly installed at the upper end of the limit sliding block, and a bearing pressure plate is fixedly installed at the rear end of the bearing disc.

[0008] Optionally, limit telescopic rods are arranged on both the left and right sides of the hydraulic rod, the front end of the limit telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the push plate body, and the rear end of the limit telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bearing pressure plate.

[0009] Optionally, a fixing plate is fixedly installed at the rear end of the bearing disc, and a positioning screw is arranged on the fixing plate.

[0010] Optionally, the pressure-bearing mechanism includes a first aluminum frame, a first threaded seat, a first screw, a first bearing frame, a third roller, a second aluminum frame, a second threaded seat, a second screw, a second bearing frame and a fourth roller, a first threaded seat is arranged at the upper end of the first aluminum frame, a second threaded seat is arranged at the upper end of the second aluminum frame, and the first aluminum frame and the second aluminum frame are fixedly installed on the support plate.

[0011] Optionally, a first screw is arranged inside the first threaded seat, a first bearing frame is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first threaded seat, and a third roller is installed on the first bearing frame.

[0012] Optionally, a second screw is arranged inside the second threaded seat, a second bearing frame is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second threaded seat, and a fourth roller is installed on the second bearing frame. Multiple groups of the second threaded seat, the second screw, the second bearing frame and the fourth roller are distributed on the second aluminum frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, a clamping mechanism is provided. The clamping mechanism can quickly and accurately adjust its position on the support plate through its unique adjustment mechanism, especially through the loosening and tightening positioning screw, so that the clamping mechanism can easily adapt to decorative panels of different sizes and specifications, thereby greatly improving the versatility and applicability of the device; the hydraulic displacement structure arranged in the clamping mechanism realizes rapid and stable clamping of the decorative panel through the push of the hydraulic rod, which significantly reduces the operator's need for manual adjustment of the decorative panel, reduces the complexity of operation, and improves work efficiency. The first support frame and the second support frame in the clamping mechanism, as well as the corresponding rollers, work together to provide a stable clamping force, ensuring that the decorative panel will not shift or vibrate during the entire processing process, thereby ensuring the processing quality and safety.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, a pressure-bearing mechanism is provided. The double-end bearing structure of the pressure-bearing mechanism provides a more uniform and effective pressure-bearing method through the third roller and the fourth roller, so that the pressure distribution of the decorative panel during the clamping process is more uniform, thereby improving the processing stability of the decorative panel; the first aluminum frame and the second aluminum frame, as well as the first threaded seat and the second threaded seat inside the pressure-bearing mechanism allow the operator to adjust the position according to the thickness and shape of the decorative panel to achieve the best pressure-bearing effect; the configuration of the rollers in the pressure-bearing mechanism cooperates with the rollers of the clamping mechanism to ensure the stability of the decorative panel during positioning and clamping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a three-dimensional front view;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a plan view;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a three-dimensional top view;

[0019] Figure 4 The structure of the utility model is schematically shown in a three-dimensional cutaway view. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 5 The structure of the utility model is schematically shown in a three-dimensional cutaway view. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Support plate; 2. Supporting plate; 3. Decorative plate body; 4. Clamping mechanism; 401. Bearing plate; 402. Hydraulic rod; 403. Pushing plate body; 404. Bearing pressure plate; 405. Limit telescopic rod; 406. First support frame; 407. First roller; 408. Second support frame; 409. Second roller; 410. Limit sliding groove; 411. Limit sliding block; 412. Positioning groove; 413. Fixed plate; 414. Positioning screw; 5. Bearing pressure mechanism; 501. First aluminum frame; 502. First threaded seat; 503. First screw; 504. First bearing frame; 505. Third roller; 506. Second aluminum frame; 507. Second threaded seat; 508. Second screw; 509. Second bearing frame; 510. Fourth roller. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood through specific situations.

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, a positioning device for decorative board processing includes a support plate 1. A supporting plate 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support plate 1. Above the supporting plate 2 is arranged a decorative board body 3. Behind the decorative board body 3 is arranged a clamping mechanism 4. In front of the decorative board body 3 is arranged a pressure-bearing mechanism 5. The clamping mechanism 4 includes a bearing disc 401, a hydraulic rod 402, a push plate body 403, a bearing pressure plate 404, a limit telescopic rod 405, a first support frame 406, a first roller 407, a second support frame 408, a second roller 409, a limit sliding groove 410, a limit sliding block 411, a positioning groove 412, a fixing plate 413 and a positioning screw 414. The transmission end of the hydraulic rod 402 is fixedly installed with the push plate body 403. At the front end of the push plate body 403 are fixedly installed the first support frame 406 and the second support frame 408. At the front end of the first support frame 406 is installed the first roller 407. At the front end of the second support frame 408 is installed the second roller 409. At the rear end of the support plate 1 are opened the limit sliding groove 410 and the positioning groove 412. The inner side of the limit sliding groove 410 is slidably connected with the limit sliding block 411. At the upper end of the limit sliding block 411 is fixedly installed the bearing disc 401. At the rear end of the bearing disc 401 is fixedly installed the bearing pressure plate 404. On both the left and right sides of the hydraulic rod 402 are arranged the limit telescopic rods 405. The front end of the limit telescopic rod 405 is fixedly connected with the push plate body 403. The rear end of the limit telescopic rod 405 is fixedly connected with the bearing pressure plate 404. At the rear end of the bearing disc 401 is fixedly installed the fixing plate 413. On the fixing plate 413 is arranged the positioning screw 414; The bearing disc 401 is used to support the decorative board body 3. The hydraulic rod 402 provides a strong driving force, which is precisely controlled through an electric control system to ensure the quick response and reliable clamping of the clamping mechanism 4. The push plate body 403 realizes the quick positioning and clamping of the decorative board body 3 through the push of the hydraulic rod 402, improving the clamping efficiency and processing speed. The first support frame 406 and the second support frame 408 provide a stable support structure for the clamping mechanism 4. The first roller 407 and the second roller 409 enable the decorative board body 3 to move easily during the clamping process, reducing friction and wear;

[0027] The pressure-bearing mechanism 5 includes a first aluminum frame 501, a first threaded seat 502, a first screw rod 503, a first bearing bracket 504, a third roller 505, a second aluminum frame 506, a second threaded seat 507, a second screw rod 508, a second bearing bracket 509, and a fourth roller 510. A first threaded seat 502 is provided at the upper end of the first aluminum frame 501, and a second threaded seat 507 is provided at the upper end of the second aluminum frame 506. The first aluminum frame 501 and the second aluminum frame 506 are fixedly installed on the support plate 1. A first screw rod 503 is provided inside the first threaded seat 502, and a first bearing bracket 504 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first threaded seat 502. A third roller 505 is installed on the first bearing bracket 504. A second screw rod 508 is provided inside the second threaded seat 507, and a second bearing bracket 509 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second threaded seat 507. A fourth roller 510 is installed on the second bearing bracket 509. Multiple groups of the second threaded seat 507, the second screw rod 508, the second bearing bracket 509, and the fourth roller 510 are distributed on the second aluminum frame 506; the first aluminum frame 501 and the second aluminum frame 506 constitute the main structure of the pressure-bearing mechanism 5. The first threaded seat 502 and the second threaded seat 507 are used to fix and adjust the first screw rod 503 and the second screw rod 508 to ensure the stability of the pressure-bearing mechanism 5 and facilitate quick adjustment. The precise adjustment ability of the first screw rod 503 and the second screw rod 508 enables the pressure-bearing mechanism 5 to adapt to decorative plate bodies 3 of different specifications, increasing the application range of the mechanism. The first bearing bracket 504 and the second bearing bracket 509 provide support for the rollers, ensuring the smoothness and reliability of the rollers during movement. The third roller 505 and the fourth roller 510 work together with the rollers of the clamping mechanism 4 to provide uniform and stable support for the decorative plate body 3.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the decorative panel processing and positioning device is additionally provided with a clamping mechanism 4 and a pressure-bearing mechanism 5. Before using the decorative panel processing and positioning device, the hydraulic rod 402 needs to be pre-connected to electricity and connected to the control terminal. When using the decorative panel processing and positioning device, the clamping mechanism 4 is first adjusted. By loosening and tightening the positioning screw 414, the position of the clamping mechanism 4 as a whole on the support plate 1 can be adjusted to adapt to decorative panel bodies 3 of different sizes. Then, the decorative panel body 3 is placed on the supporting plate 2, the clamping mechanism 4 is activated, and the hydraulic rod 402 is started to push the push plate body 403 forward, so that the first roller 407 and the second roller 409 push against the square corner of the decorative panel body 3. At the same time, the other end of the decorative panel 3 is moved to the side of the pressure-bearing mechanism 5, and the third roller 505 and the fourth roller 510 in the pressure-bearing mechanism 5 are pressed against the decorative panel 3, thereby achieving the effect of displacing the decorative panel 3; in summary, the clamping mechanism 4 and the pressure-bearing mechanism 5 complement each other, a hydraulic displacement structure is provided in the clamping mechanism 4, and a double-end receiving structure is provided in the pressure-bearing mechanism 5. The clamping mechanism 4 can push and clamp the decorative panel 3 between the clamping mechanism 4 and the pressure-bearing mechanism 5 by hydraulic pushing. At the same time, the clamping mechanism 4 and the pressure-bearing mechanism 5 can clamp decorative panels 3 of various thicknesses and area specifications above the supporting plate 2, thereby achieving the effect of stably positioning the decorative panel 3.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A positioning device for decorative panel processing, comprising a support plate (1), wherein a supporting plate (2) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support plate (1), and a decorative panel body (3) is arranged above the supporting plate (2), and is characterized in that: A clamping mechanism (4) is provided behind the decorative plate body (3), and a pressure-bearing mechanism (5) is provided in front of the decorative plate body (3). The clamping mechanism (4) includes a bearing plate (401), a hydraulic rod (402), a push plate body (403), a bearing pressure plate (404), a limit telescopic rod (405), a first support frame (406), a first roller (407), a second support frame (408), a second roller (409), a limit sliding groove (410), a limit sliding block (411), a positioning groove (412), a fixing plate (413), and a positioning screw (414). The transmission end of the hydraulic rod (402) is fixedly installed with a push plate body (403). The front end of the push plate body (403) is fixedly installed with a first support frame (406) and a second support frame (408). The front end of the first support frame (406) is installed with a first roller (407), and the front end of the second support frame (408) is installed with a second roller (409).

2. The positioning device for decorative panel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit sliding groove (410) and a positioning groove (412) are opened at the rear end of the support plate (1), and a limit sliding block (411) is slidably connected inside the limit sliding groove (410).

3. The positioning device for decorative panel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the limit sliding block (411) is fixedly installed with a bearing plate (401), and the rear end of the bearing plate (401) is fixedly installed with a bearing pressure plate (404).

4. A decorative panel processing positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit telescopic rods (405) are provided on both the left and right sides of the hydraulic rod (402). The front end of the limit telescopic rod (405) is fixedly connected to the push plate body (403), and the rear end of the limit telescopic rod (405) is fixedly connected to the bearing pressure plate (404).

5. The positioning device for decorative panel processing according to claim 1, wherein: The rear end of the bearing plate (401) is fixedly installed with a fixing plate (413), and a positioning screw (414) is provided on the fixing plate (413).

6. The positioning device for decorative panel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure-bearing mechanism (5) includes a first aluminum frame (501), a first threaded seat (502), a first screw (503), a first bearing frame (504), a third roller (505), a second aluminum frame (506), a second threaded seat (507), a second screw (508), a second bearing frame (509), and a fourth roller (510). A first threaded seat (502) is provided at the upper end of the first aluminum frame (501), and a second threaded seat (507) is provided at the upper end of the second aluminum frame (506). The first aluminum frame (501) and the second aluminum frame (506) are fixedly installed on the support plate (1).

7. The positioning device for decorative panel processing according to claim 6, wherein: A first screw (503) is provided inside the first threaded seat (502), a first bearing frame (504) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first threaded seat (502), and a third roller (505) is installed on the first bearing frame (504).

8. The positioning device for decorative panel processing according to claim 6, wherein: A second screw rod (508) is arranged inside the second threaded seat (507). A second bearing bracket (509) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second threaded seat (507). A fourth roller (510) is installed on the second bearing bracket (509). Multiple groups of the second threaded seats (507), second screw rods (508), second bearing brackets (509) and fourth rollers (510) are distributed on the second aluminum frame (506).

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