Accessory combination machine
The automated assembly of plastic handles and saddle buckles using vibratory feeders and guiding components addresses the inefficiencies of manual assembly, enhancing efficiency and reducing labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422248401.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
There is a lot of manual operation during the assembly of existing accessories, resulting in inefficiency and high labor costs.
The vibration disc and guide assembly are used to cooperate with the adjustment assembly to realize the automatic transmission and combination of the riding buckle and plastic handle. The transmission stability is improved through the guide slide platform, material stop cylinder, limit block and other structures, and the transmission efficiency is improved by using servo motors and magnetic suction parts.
It effectively improves the efficiency of accessories combination, reduces labor costs, and realizes automated production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223100003U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of accessory installation, and particularly to an accessory combination machine. Background Art
[0002] Referring to Figure 1 , there are existing plastic handles a and saddle staples b for accessories. Workers manually assemble the two materials to form c. Workers usually pick up plastic handles or saddle staples from the corresponding material bins for combination. The combination of this set of accessories requires a lot of manual operations, with low operation efficiency and high labor costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to improve the assembly efficiency of accessories and save labor costs, this application provides an accessory combination machine.
[0004] An accessory combination machine provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] An accessory combination machine includes a first vibrating bowl for sequentially conveying saddle staples, a second vibrating bowl for sequentially conveying plastic handles, a first guiding component arranged at the discharging end of the first vibrating bowl, a second guiding component arranged at the discharging end of the second vibrating bowl, a machine table located at the discharging ends of the first guiding component and the second guiding component, a first adjusting component arranged on the machine table and located at the discharging end of the first guiding component, and a second adjusting component arranged on the machine table and located at the discharging end of the second guiding component.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solutions, the first vibrating bowl is used to convey saddle staples, the second vibrating bowl is used to convey plastic handles, the first guiding component is used to guide the saddle staples to move to the first adjusting component, the second guiding component is used to guide the plastic handles to move to the second adjusting component, the first adjusting component adjusts the position of the saddle staples, the second adjusting component adjusts the position of the plastic handles, and the first adjusting component and the second adjusting component cooperate to combine the saddle staples and the plastic handles together, effectively improving the accessory combination efficiency.
[0007] Preferably, the first guiding component includes a first guiding slide table arranged at the discharging end of the first vibrating bowl and inclined downward, and a first material blocking cylinder arranged at the discharging end of the first guiding slide table. A first chute for the saddle staples to enter is formed along the length direction on the top surface of the first guiding slide table.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, the first guiding slide table is used for the saddle staples to slide downward, improving the discharging efficiency of the saddle staples. The first material blocking cylinder is used to control the discharging quantity of the saddle staples. The first chute improves the stability of the saddle staples on the first guiding slide table.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting block for positioning the concave position of the saddle staples is arranged on the first guiding slide table. The limiting block is arranged along the length direction of the first guiding slide table, and the lower end of the limiting block is located in the first chute.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting block is used to locate the concave position of the saddle buckle, improving the stability of the saddle buckle during sliding blanking.
[0011] Preferably, the second guiding component includes a second guiding slide table disposed at the discharging end of the second vibrating bowl and inclined downward, and a second material blocking cylinder disposed at the discharging end of the second guiding slide table. A second chute for the plastic handle to enter is formed along the length direction on the top surface of the second guiding slide table.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the second guiding slide table facilitates the blanking of the plastic handle, the second material blocking cylinder is used to control the blanking of the plastic handle, and the second chute improves the stability of the plastic handle during blanking in the second guiding slide table.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting rod is disposed along the length direction of the second guiding slide table and located in the second chute.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting rod is used to improve the stability of the plastic handle moving in the second chute, ensuring the unity of the blanking state of the plastic handle.
[0015] Preferably, the first adjusting component includes a positioning seat disposed on the machine table and at the discharging end of the first guiding component, an adjusting seat disposed at the discharging end of the positioning seat, and a first adjusting cylinder disposed on the machine table and used to drive the adjusting seat to move up and down. A pushing cylinder for pushing the saddle buckle in the positioning seat towards the adjusting seat is disposed on the machine table. A placing groove is formed along the length direction of the adjusting seat, and a pushing plate for pushing the saddle buckle is disposed at the piston end of the pushing cylinder.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning seat is used to receive the saddle buckle discharged from the first guiding component, and meanwhile plays a role of transfer and material storage. The adjusting seat is used to subsequently receive the saddle buckle to be combined. The first adjusting cylinder drives the adjusting seat to move up and down, for driving the saddle buckle on the adjusting seat to be combined with the plastic handle. The pushing cylinder and the pushing plate are used to push the saddle buckle on the positioning seat onto the adjusting seat.
[0017] Preferably, the second adjusting component includes a guiding seat disposed on the machine table and at the discharging end of the second guiding component, a receiving seat disposed below the guiding seat and used to receive the plastic handle, and a second adjusting cylinder disposed on the machine table and used to drive the receiving seat to move towards the adjusting seat. A through groove is formed on one side of the bottom surface of the receiving seat facing the adjusting seat.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the guiding seat is used to guide the plastic handle into the receiving seat. The receiving seat is used to receive the plastic handle. The second adjusting cylinder is used to drive the plastic handle to move above the saddle buckle. The through groove facilitates the combination of the saddle buckle and the plastic handle.
[0019] Preferably, a servo moving slide is provided on the machine table along the product traveling direction, a servo motor for driving the servo moving slide is provided on the machine table, a connecting rod facing the first adjusting component is provided on the servo moving slide, and a magnetic attracting member located above the first adjusting component is provided on the connecting rod.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the servo motor drives the servo moving slide to drive the connecting rod to move. The magnetic attracting member is used to collect the assembled accessories and convey the accessories to the subsequent processing points, improving the overall conveying efficiency of the equipment.
[0021] In summary, the first vibrating bowl and the first guiding component improve the stability and conveying efficiency of the riding buckle conveying; the second vibrating bowl and the second guiding component improve the stability and conveying efficiency of the plastic handle conveying; the first adjusting component and the second adjusting component are used to combine the plastic handle and the riding buckle, improving the accessory combination efficiency and effectively saving labor costs. Description of the Drawings
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the riding buckle, the plastic handle and their combination;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an accessory combination machine of the present application Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an accessory combination machine of the present application Figure 2 .
[0025] Description of the reference numerals: 1. First vibrating bowl; 2. Second vibrating bowl; 3. First guiding component; 31. First guiding slide; 311. First chute; 32. First material blocking cylinder; 4. Second guiding component; 41. Second guiding slide; 411. Second chute; 42. Second material blocking cylinder; 5. Machine table; 6. First adjusting component; 61. Positioning seat; 62. Adjusting seat; 621. Placing groove; 63. First adjusting cylinder; 7. Second adjusting component; 71. Guiding seat; 72. Material receiving seat; 721. Through groove; 73. Second adjusting cylinder; 8. Limit block; 9. Limit rod; 10. Pushing plate; 11. Servo moving slide; 12. Servo motor; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Magnetic attracting member. Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0026] The following further describes the present application in detail with reference to the Figure 2 - Figure 3 drawings.
[0027] The embodiment of the present application discloses an accessory combination machine. Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3, including a first vibrating bowl 1, a second vibrating bowl 2, a first guiding component 3 at the discharging end of the first vibrating bowl 1, a second guiding component 4 at the discharging end of the second vibrating bowl 2, a machine table 5, a first adjusting component 6 installed on the machine table 5 and at the discharging end of the first guiding component 3, and a second adjusting component 7 installed on the machine table 5 and at the discharging end of the second guiding component 4. This application further includes a first installation table for placing the first vibrating bowl 1 and a second installation table for placing the second vibrating bowl 2. The first installation table and the second installation table are used to lift the first vibrating bowl 1 and the second vibrating bowl 2, facilitating the subsequent blanking of the accessories. The first vibrating bowl 1 is used to sequentially convey the saddle buckles. The saddle buckles enter the first guiding component 3, and the first guiding component 3 conveys the saddle buckles onto the first adjusting component 6. The second vibrating bowl 2 is used to sequentially convey the plastic handles. The plastic handles enter the second guiding component 4, and the second guiding component 4 conveys the plastic handles onto the second adjusting component 7. Then, the second adjusting component 7 transfers the plastic handles above the saddle buckles, and then the first adjusting component 6 combines the saddle buckles with the plastic handles. This application effectively improves the efficiency of accessory combination and reduces the labor cost.
[0028] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the first guiding component 3 includes a first guiding slide 31 installed at the discharging end of the first vibrating bowl 1 and inclined downward, and a first retaining cylinder 32 installed on the first guiding slide 31 and at the discharging end of the first guiding slide 31. One end of the first guiding slide 31 is located at the discharging end of the first vibrating bowl 1, and the other end of the first guiding slide 31 is located at the feeding end of the first adjusting component 6. A first chute 311 is opened along the length direction on the top surface of the first guiding slide 31. After the saddle buckles in the first vibrating bowl 1 enter the first chute 311, they slide downward through the inclined downward first guiding slide 31. To improve the sliding stability of the saddle buckles in the first chute 311, a limiting block 8 is installed along the length direction of the first guiding slide 31. The lower end of the limiting block 8 is located in the first chute 311, used to position the concave position of the saddle buckles, and improve the moving stability of the saddle buckles on the first guiding slide 31. In this application, an installation bracket for positioning the limiting block 8 is provided on the first guiding slide 31, and multiple groups of installation brackets are set to improve the stability of the limiting block 8 on the first guiding slide 31.
[0029] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3In the embodiment of the present application, two groups of material blocking cylinders 32 are arranged at the discharge end of the guide slide 31. In the specific implementation, one or more groups can be arranged. The two groups of guide slides 31 control a saddle buckle in turn, so as to control the saddle buckle to be sequentially lowered to the adjustment component 6. The adjustment component 6 includes a positioning seat 61 installed on the machine 5 and located at the discharge end of the guide component 3, an adjustment seat 62 installed at the discharge end of the positioning seat 61, and an adjustment cylinder 63 installed on the machine 5. The positioning seat 61 is provided with a groove for receiving the saddle buckle, and the adjustment seat 62 is provided with a storage groove 621 along the length direction, and the storage groove 621 is connected to the groove. A pushing cylinder is installed on the machine 5, and a push plate 10 is fixedly installed on the piston end of the pushing cylinder. The piston end of the pushing cylinder is consistent with the installation extension direction of the positioning seat 61 and the adjustment seat 62, so that the pushing cylinder drives the push plate 10 to push the saddle buckle in the positioning seat 61 into the adjustment seat 62. The adjusting cylinder 1 63 is used to drive the adjusting seat 62 to move up and down.
[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , when the saddle buckle moves to the adjustment seat 62, the vibration disk 22 simultaneously sequentially transmits the plastic handle, and the plastic handle moves to the adjustment component 27 through the guide component 24. The guide component 24 includes a guide slide 241 installed at the discharge end of the vibration disk 22 and arranged obliquely downward, and a material blocking cylinder 242 installed at the discharge end of the guide slide 241. The top surface of the guide slide 241 is provided with a slide groove 2411 along the length direction. In order to improve the stability of the plastic handle moving in the slide groove 2411, the guide slide 241 is installed with a limiting rod 9 located in the slide groove 2411 along the length direction. When the plastic handle is located in the slide groove 2411, the limiting rod 9 is located above the plastic handle to limit the plastic handle and ensure the stability of the plastic handle movement. The upward end of the guide slide 241 is docked with the discharge end of the vibration disk 22, and the downward end of the guide slide 241 is docked with the feed end of the adjustment component 27.
[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The adjustment component 2 7 includes a guide seat 71 installed on the machine 5, a receiving seat 72 installed below the guide seat 71 and used to receive the plastic handle, and an adjustment cylinder 2 73 installed on the machine 5 and used to drive the receiving seat 72 to move toward the adjustment seat 62. The bottom surface of the receiving seat 72 is provided with a through groove 721 on the side facing the adjustment seat 62, and the top surface of the guide seat 71 is provided with a guide groove for the plastic handle to fall into the receiving seat 72. The guide seat 71 is located at the discharge end of the guide component 2 4, and the guide seat 71 guides the discharge end of the slide 2 41. In the embodiment of the present application, two groups of the blocking cylinder 2 42 are provided, and one or more groups can be provided in the specific implementation, so as to control the plastic handles to be discharged in sequence.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 andFigure 3 After the plastic handle falls into the receiving seat 72, the adjusting cylinder two 73 drives the receiving seat 72 loaded with the plastic handle to move towards the adjusting seat 62, and displaces the side of the plastic handle exposed to the outside above the saddle buckle. At this time, the adjusting cylinder one 63 drives the saddle buckle to move upward, combining the saddle buckle with the plastic handle. After the adjusting cylinder one 63 moves upward, a servo moving slide 11 for collecting the combined parts is further installed on the machine table 5. A servo motor 12 for driving the servo moving slide 11 is fixedly installed on the machine table 5. A connecting rod 13 facing the adjusted seat 62 after lifting is fixedly installed on the servo moving slide 11. A magnetic part 14 located above the adjusting seat 62 and used for adsorbing the combined parts is arranged on the connecting rod 13. The servo moving slide 11 drives the magnetic part 14 that has adsorbed the combined parts to move towards the next processing node, effectively improving the conveying efficiency of the parts. In the embodiment of the present application, the magnetic part 14 is set as an electromagnet, and in the specific implementation process, it can be set as a manipulator or a suction cup according to different product materials.
[0033] The implementation principle of a parts combination machine in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: The vibrating disk one 1 sequentially conveys the saddle buckles into the guiding slide one 31. The saddle buckles slide down to the discharging end of the guiding slide one 31. The material blocking cylinder one 32 positions the saddle buckle at the bottom end. Two groups of material blocking cylinders one 32 are provided in the present application, so as to position the two saddle buckles at the lowest end of the guiding slide one 31, facilitating sequential feeding. The material blocking cylinder one 32 at the lowest end releases the saddle buckle, and the saddle buckle slides onto the positioning seat 61. Then the pushing cylinder is started, and the pushing plate 10 pushes the saddle buckle from the positioning seat 61 onto the adjusting seat 62. Then the material is fed again. The positioning seat 61 is used for storing materials, improving the conveying efficiency of the saddle buckles.
[0034] After the saddle buckle reaches the adjusting seat 62, the plastic handle on the vibrating disk two 2 is conveyed synchronously with the vibrating disk one 1. The plastic handle is conveyed from the guiding slide two 41 to the guiding seat 71, and then falls onto the receiving seat 72 from the guiding seat 71. The adjusting cylinder two 73 drives the receiving seat 72 to move towards the adjusting seat 62. At this time, one side of the plastic handle is located above the saddle buckle. At this time, the adjusting cylinder one 63 drives the adjusting seat 62 to move upward, combining the saddle buckle with the plastic handle. The adjusting cylinder continues to move upward, driving the combined parts to move below the magnetic part 14, and the combined parts are conveyed to the next processing position or collected by the magnetic part 14. The present application effectively improves the parts combination efficiency and saves labor costs.
[0035] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present application. The protection scope of the present application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An accessory combination machine, characterized in that: It includes a vibrating disk one (1) for sequentially conveying horse buckles, a vibrating disk two (2) for sequentially conveying plastic handles, a guiding component one (3) arranged at the discharging end of the vibrating disk one (1), a guiding component two (4) arranged at the discharging end of the vibrating disk two (2), a machine table (5) located at the discharging ends of the guiding component one (3) and the guiding component two (4), an adjusting component one (6) arranged on the machine table (5) and located at the discharging end of the guiding component one (3), and an adjusting component two (7) arranged on the machine table (5) and located at the discharging end of the guiding component two (4).
2. The accessory combination machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding component one (3) includes a guiding slide table one (31) arranged at the discharging end of the vibrating disk one (1) and inclined downward, and a material blocking cylinder one (32) arranged at the discharging end of the guiding slide table one (31). A chute one (311) for the horse buckle to enter is formed along the length direction on the top surface of the guiding slide table one (31).
3. The accessory combination machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting block (8) for positioning the concave position of the horse buckle is arranged on the guiding slide table one (31). The limiting block (8) is arranged along the length direction of the guiding slide table one (31), and the lower end of the limiting block (8) is located in the chute one (311).
4. The accessory combination machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding component two (4) includes a guiding slide table two (41) arranged at the discharging end of the vibrating disk two (2) and inclined downward, and a material blocking cylinder two (42) arranged at the discharging end of the guiding slide table two (41). A chute two (411) for the plastic handle to enter is formed along the length direction on the top surface of the guiding slide table two (41).
5. The accessory combination machine according to claim 4, wherein: A limiting rod (9) located in the chute two (411) is arranged along the length direction of the guiding slide table two (41).
6. The accessory combination machine according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting component one (6) includes a positioning seat (61) arranged on the machine table (5) and located at the discharging end of the guiding component one (3), an adjusting seat (62) arranged at the discharging end of the positioning seat (61), and an adjusting cylinder one (63) arranged on the machine table (5) and used for driving the adjusting seat (62) to move up and down. A pushing cylinder for pushing the horse buckle in the positioning seat (61) towards the adjusting seat (62) is arranged on the machine table (5). A placing groove (621) is formed along the length direction on the adjusting seat (62). A pushing plate (10) for pushing the horse buckle is arranged at the piston end of the pushing cylinder.
7. The accessory combination machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting component two (7) includes a guiding seat (71) arranged on the machine table (5) and located at the discharging end of the guiding component two (4), a receiving seat (72) arranged below the guiding seat (71) and used for receiving the plastic handle, and an adjusting cylinder two (73) arranged on the machine table (5) and used for driving the receiving seat (72) to move towards the adjusting seat (62). A through groove (721) is formed on one side of the bottom surface of the receiving seat (72) facing the adjusting seat (62).
8. A fitting combination machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo moving slide table (11) is arranged on the machine table (5) along the product traveling direction. A servo motor (12) for driving the servo moving slide table (11) is arranged on the machine table (5). A connecting rod (13) facing the adjusting component one (6) is arranged on the servo moving slide table (11). A magnetic attracting part (14) located above the adjusting component one (6) is arranged on the connecting rod (13).