Handle device and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a handle device and a vehicle, and relates to the technical field of vehicle accessories. The handle device comprises a base extending in the first direction, and the two sides of the base are each provided with a plurality of clamping grooves at intervals in the first direction; the handle assembly comprises a sliding structure, and the sliding structure is connected to the base in a sliding mode and can slide in the first direction; two locking structures are oppositely arranged on the face, away from the base, of the sliding structure in the second direction, the locking structures are rotationally connected to the sliding structure, and the two locking structures are provided with locking parts in a back-to-back mode; the operation structure is arranged on the face, away from the sliding structure, of the locking structure, the operation structure is provided with two sliding parts corresponding to the two locking structures in a one-to-one mode, and the operation structure is slidably connected with the locking structures through the sliding parts; the elastic component is arranged on the sliding structure; the operation structure can slide in the first direction relative to the locking structure through deformation of the elastic assembly, so that the locking structure is switched between the first state and the second state.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of vehicle accessories, and particularly to a handle device and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the vehicle industry, consumers' demands for vehicle comfort and personalization are increasing day by day. Due to differences in height and body type, different drivers and passengers will have different experiences when using the same vehicle.

[0003] Among the commonly seen passenger handles in the vehicle, as one of the frequently used components, their fixed positions often cannot meet the needs of all passengers at the same time. Passengers with different heights have different requirements for the position of the handle. For example, taller passengers may hope that the handle is closer to the front of the vehicle seat for easy grasping, while shorter passengers may need the handle to be located closer to the rear of the vehicle seat.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a handle device and a vehicle that can meet the needs of different passengers and can adjust the position according to the needs of passengers is an urgent problem to be solved at present. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of this application provide the following technical solutions:

[0006] In a first aspect of this application, a handle device is provided, including: a base extending in a first direction, and a plurality of card slots are respectively arranged at intervals along the first direction on both sides of the base; a handle assembly including a sliding structure, the sliding structure is slidably connected to the base and can slide along the first direction; a locking structure, two locking structures are oppositely arranged along a second direction on the side of the sliding structure facing away from the base, the locking structure is rotatably connected to the sliding structure, and the two locking structures are provided with locking parts on the opposite sides; an operating structure arranged on the side of the locking structure facing away from the sliding structure, which has two sliding parts respectively corresponding to the two locking structures one by one, and the operating structure is slidably connected to the locking structure through the sliding parts; and an elastic component arranged on the sliding structure; wherein, the operating structure can slide relative to the locking structure along the first direction through the deformation of the elastic component, so that the locking structure can be switched between a first state and a second state; when the locking structure is switched between the first state and the second state, the two locking structures can rotate relative to the sliding structure, so that the two locking parts can approach or move away from the corresponding card slots along the second direction to lock or unlock the sliding structure; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0007] In some embodiments, the locking structure also includes: a slide groove, each locking structure is provided with a slide groove, the two slide grooves are symmetrical and the distance between the two slide grooves increases along the first direction; wherein, the sliding member is slidably connected to the slide groove, and the sliding member can slide relative to the locking structure along the first direction to drive the two locking structures to rotate relative to the sliding structure, so that the two locking parts are closer to or farther away from each other.

[0008] In some embodiments, the elastic component includes: a first elastic member, which can extend along a first direction, and one end of which abuts against the operating structure, and the other end abuts against the handle assembly; wherein the operating structure can slide relative to the locking structure through the expansion and contraction of the first elastic member, and the locking structure can switch between the first state and the second state.

[0009] In some embodiments, the sliding structure is provided with first side walls on both sides along the second direction, and the two first side walls and the sliding structure form a restricted space; the elastic component also includes: a second elastic member, arranged in the restricted space, which is provided with two elastic parts relatively along the second direction, and the two elastic parts correspond one-to-one to the two locking structures and are connected to the locking structures; wherein the second elastic member can be deformed under the force applied by the operating structure, so that the two elastic parts are closer to or farther away from each other, so that the locking structure switches between the first state and the second state.

[0010] In some embodiments, second side walls extending along the first direction are relatively provided on both sides of the base to form an accommodation space for accommodating the sliding structure, and a plurality of slots are provided on each second side wall at intervals along the first direction, and flanges are relatively extended from the two second side walls along the second direction; the handle assembly also includes: a cover plate, which is arranged on the side of the sliding structure opposite to the base, and a gap is provided between the cover plate and the sliding structure for movably engaging with the flange; the cover plate is provided with an opening for exposing the operating structure.

[0011] In some embodiments, two limiting portions are provided on both sides of the base along the first direction for limiting the movement range of the sliding structure.

[0012] In some embodiments, one of the two limiting portions includes: a third elastic member, one end of which is connected to the limiting portion and the other end is connected to the sliding structure, and the third elastic member is deformed as the sliding structure slides along the first direction.

[0013] In some embodiments, the handle device further includes: a groove, which is arranged on a side of the second side wall away from the accommodating space, and the groove is located on any side of the card slot in the first direction and is adjacent to the card slot.

[0014] A vehicle comprises: a frame; a handle device, comprising: a base extending along a first direction, and two sides of the base are respectively provided with a plurality of slots spaced along the first direction; a handle assembly, comprising a sliding structure, the sliding structure is slidably connected to the base and can slide along the first direction; a locking structure, a side of the sliding structure away from the base is provided with two locking structures opposite to each other along a second direction, the locking structure is rotatably connected to the sliding structure, and the two locking structures are provided with locking parts opposite to each other; an operating structure is arranged on a side of the locking structure away from the sliding structure, and has two sliding members corresponding to the two locking structures respectively, and the operating structure is slidably connected to the locking structure through the sliding members; and an elastic assembly is arranged on the sliding structure; wherein the operating structure can slide relative to the locking structure along the first direction through the deformation of the elastic assembly, and the locking structure can be switched between a first state and a second state; when the locking structure switches between the first state and the second state, the two locking structures can be rotated relative to the sliding structure, so that the two locking parts can approach or move away from the corresponding slots along the second direction, so as to lock or unlock the sliding structure; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; and the base can be movably connected to the frame.

[0015] In some embodiments, the vehicle further includes: at least two fixing members, which are arranged on the base relatively to each other along a first direction, at least one of which is a clamping member, which is arranged on a side of the base away from the sliding structure and has a clamping groove for clamping to the frame.

[0016] By means of the above technical solution, the handle device and the vehicle of the present application have at least the following advantages:

[0017] A handle device provided by the present application includes a base, a handle assembly, a locking structure, an operating structure, and an elastic component. The handle assembly is provided with a sliding structure and is slidably connected to the base through the sliding structure. The operating structure can slide relative to the locking structure along a first direction through the deformation of the elastic component. During the sliding process of the operating structure, it can drive the locking structure to rotate relative to the sliding structure, so as to switch between a first state and a second state. In the first state, the locking parts of the two locking structures are respectively inserted into the corresponding card slots; while in the second state, the locking parts of the locking structure are respectively away from the corresponding card slots. In this way, the sliding of the operating structure can effectively control the state switching of the locking structure to achieve the locking or unlocking function. Passengers can operate the operating structure as needed. When a passenger wants to adjust the position of the handle assembly, by applying an external force to the operating structure to make the locking structure in the second state, the sliding structure can be freely slid on the base to adjust the position of the handle assembly. After the passenger adjusts the position of the handle assembly, cancel the external force applied to the operating structure, and the locking structure can return to the initial state due to the elastic restoring force of the elastic component, so that the locking structure is in the first state to lock the sliding structure to the base. The handle assembly can slide relative to the base. By adjusting the position of the handle in the handle assembly, passengers can choose the most suitable holding point according to their height or sitting posture. This handle device can meet the needs of different passengers for the handle position and improve the comfort of passengers using the handle.

[0018] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to be able to understand the technical means of the present invention more clearly and implement it according to the content of the description, the following takes the preferred embodiments of the present invention and combines the accompanying drawings to describe in detail as follows. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0019] By reading the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present application will become easily understandable. In the drawings, several embodiments of the present application are shown in an exemplary rather than restrictive manner, and the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts, where:

[0020] Figure 1 Schematically shows an exploded view of a handle device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 Schematically shows an overall structural diagram of a handle device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematically shows a partial structural diagram of a handle device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0024] 1. Base; 11. Second side wall; 12. Flange; 111. Card slot; 2. Handle assembly; 21. Sliding structure; 22. Cover plate; 211. First side wall; 221. Opening; 3. Locking structure; 31. Locking part; 32. Slide groove; 4. Operating structure; 41. Sliding part; 5. Elastic component; 51. First elastic member; 52. Second elastic member; 521. Elastic part; 6. Limiting part; 7. Third elastic member; 8. Groove; 9. Fixing member; 91. Clamping component; 911. Clamping groove; 10. Handle; A. First direction; B. Second direction. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] The following further describes in detail the implementation manners of the present application in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The detailed descriptions and drawings of the following embodiments are used to exemplarily illustrate the principle of the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application. The present application can be implemented in many different forms, not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but including all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

[0026] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is greater than or equal to two; the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present application. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0027] In addition, the "first", "second" and similar terms used in the present application do not represent any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" is not strictly vertical, but within the allowable error range. "Parallel" is not strictly parallel, but within the allowable error range. "Including" or "comprising" and similar terms mean that the elements before this word cover the elements listed after this word, and do not exclude the possibility of also covering other elements.

[0028] It should also be noted that in the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances. All terms used in this application have the same meanings as those understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in a general dictionary, such as, should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant art, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense, unless specifically defined as such here.

[0029] Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate circumstances, the technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the specification.

[0030] Currently, whether it is the grab handle on the co-pilot seat or the rear passenger seat of a car is fixed and immovable. When passengers of different heights use the grab handle, they cannot adjust the position of the grab handle according to their own needs. The inventor wants to design a grab handle with an adjustable position to meet the needs of different passengers for the grab handle.

[0031] The first aspect of this application provides a grab handle device, including: a base 1 extending along a first direction A, and a plurality of card slots 111 are respectively arranged at intervals along the first direction A on both sides of the base 1; a grab handle assembly 2, which includes a sliding structure 21, and the sliding structure 21 is slidably connected to the base 1 and can slide along the first direction A; a locking structure 3, two locking structures 3 are oppositely arranged along a second direction B on the side of the sliding structure 21 facing away from the base 1, the locking structure 3 is rotatably connected to the sliding structure 21, and the two locking structures 3 are provided with locking portions 31 on their opposite sides; an operating structure 4, arranged on the side of the locking structure 3 facing away from the sliding structure 21, which has two sliding members 41 respectively corresponding to the two locking structures 3 one by one, and the operating structure 4 is slidably connected to the locking structure 3 through the sliding members 41; and an elastic component 5, arranged on the sliding structure 21; wherein, the operating structure 4 can slide relative to the locking structure 3 along the first direction A through the deformation of the elastic component 5, so that the locking structure 3 can be switched between a first state and a second state; when the locking structure 3 is switched between the first state and the second state, the two locking structures 3 can rotate relative to the sliding structure 21, so that the two locking portions 31 can approach or move away from the corresponding card slots 111 along the second direction B, so as to lock or unlock the sliding structure 21; the second direction B is perpendicular to the first direction A.

[0032] Specifically, as Figure 1As shown, the base 1 is used to carry the handle assembly 2. The base 1 can be a box independent of the vehicle or can be part of the vehicle, such as a part of the vehicle side wall or a part of the vehicle top wall. The base 1 extends along the first direction A, and its length determines the moving range of the handle assembly 2. Here, no specific limitation is imposed on the extension length of the base 1. A plurality of card slots 111 are provided at intervals along the first direction A on both sides of the base 1, and the card slots 111 on both sides are arranged oppositely. The card slots 111 are used to cooperate with the locking part 31 to control the movement of the handle assembly 2.

[0033] The handle assembly 2 includes a handle 10 and a sliding structure 21. The sliding structure 21 is slidably connected to the base 1, and a handle 10 is provided on the side of the sliding structure 21 facing away from the base 1. The size of the handle 10 can be set according to actual needs. The handle 10 can be fixed to the sliding structure 21 by bolts or snaps. The handle 10 moves with the movement of the sliding structure 21. The extending direction of the sliding structure 21 is the same as that of the base 1. The length of the sliding structure 21 is shorter than that of the base 1. The length difference between the sliding structure 21 and the base 1 provides a moving space for the sliding structure 21 to move. The sliding structure 21 can be slidably connected to the base 1 by means of a chute 32 or a slide rail.

[0034] The locking structure 3 can be provided at one end of the sliding structure 21 or at the middle position of the sliding structure 21, etc. Here, no specific limitation is imposed on the position of the locking structure 3. The locking structure 3 can be two butterfly-shaped pieces. The locking structure 3 is oppositely arranged on both sides of the sliding structure 21 along the second direction B, and it can be rotatably connected to the sliding structure 21 through a rotating shaft. The axis line of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the surface of the sliding structure 21 facing away from the base 1. The two locking structures 3 are provided with locking parts 31 on the opposite sides. The locking part 31 is located at the end of the locking structure 3 opposite to the rotating shaft. When the two locking structures 3 rotate, the two locking parts 31 approach or move away from each other.

[0035] The shape of the operating structure 4 can be any shape. It is provided on the side of the locking structure 3 facing away from the sliding structure 21. It is provided with two sliding members 41 corresponding to the locking structure 3 one by one. The sliding member 41 can be a columnar member or a slider extending towards the locking structure 3, etc. The locking structure 3 is provided with a chute 32 corresponding to and cooperating with the columnar member or the slider. When the operating structure 4 slides relative to the locking structure 3, the two locking structures 3 can rotate relative to the sliding structure 21, so that the two locking parts 31 approach or move away from each other along the second direction B, and the locking structure 3 is switched between the first state and the second state.

[0036] The elastic component 5 has elasticity and can deform. When an external force is applied to the operating structure 4, the operating structure 4 slides relative to the locking structure 3, and the elastic component 5 deforms. When the external force acting on the operating structure 4 disappears, the elastic component 5 restores its initial position due to its elastic restoring force. The elastic component 5 can be a material capable of elastic deformation, such as a spring, an elastic sheet, etc.

[0037] A handle device provided in the present application includes a base 1, a handle assembly 2, a locking structure 3, an operating structure 4, and an elastic component 5. The handle assembly 2 is provided with a sliding structure 21 and is slidably connected to the base 1 through the sliding structure 21. The operating structure 4 can slide relative to the locking structure 3 along a first direction A due to the deformation of the elastic component 5. During the sliding process of the operating structure 4, it can drive the locking structure 3 to rotate relative to the sliding structure 21, so as to switch between a first state and a second state. In the first state, the locking portions 31 of the two locking structures 3 are respectively engaged in the corresponding card slots 111; in the second state, the locking portions 31 of the locking structure 3 are separated from the corresponding card slots 111. In this way, the sliding of the operating structure 4 can effectively control the state switching of the locking structure 3 to achieve the locking or unlocking function. The passenger can operate the operating structure 4 as needed. When the passenger wants to adjust the position of the handle assembly 2, by applying an external force to the operating structure 4 to make the locking structure 3 in the second state, the sliding structure 21 can be freely slid on the base 1 to adjust the position of the handle assembly 2. After the passenger adjusts the position of the handle assembly 2, cancel the external force applied to the operating structure 4, and the locking structure 3 can be restored to the initial state due to the elastic restoring force of the elastic component 5, so that the locking structure 3 is in the first state to lock the sliding structure 21 to the base 1. The handle assembly 2 can slide relative to the base 1. By adjusting the position of the handle 10, the passenger can select the most suitable gripping point according to their height or sitting posture. This handle device can meet the needs of different passengers for the position of the handle 10 and improve the comfort of the passenger using the handle 10.

[0038] In some embodiments, the locking structure 3 further includes: a sliding groove 32. Each locking structure 3 is provided with a sliding groove 32. The two sliding grooves 32 are symmetrical and the distance between the two sliding grooves 32 increases along the first direction A; wherein, a sliding member 41 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 32, and the sliding member 41 can slide relative to the locking structure 3 along the first direction A to drive the two locking structures 3 to rotate relative to the sliding structure 21, so that the two locking portions 31 approach or separate from each other.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 1 - Figure 2As shown, each locking structure 3 is provided with a sliding groove 32. The positions and structures of the two sliding grooves 32 are symmetrical, and the distance between the two sliding grooves 32 increases along the first direction A. The sliding groove 32 is arranged at one end away from the rotating shaft of the locking structure 3. The sliding member 41 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 32. When the sliding member 41 slides in the sliding groove 32, the distance between the two sliding grooves 32 will gradually increase, and the locking structure 3 rotates relative to the sliding structure 21 around the rotating shaft, driving the locking portions 31 in the two locking structures 3 to approach or move away from each other. The design of the sliding groove 32 enables the sliding member 41 to precisely control the positions of the two locking portions 31, thereby achieving accurate locking and unlocking. The sliding groove can be an arc-shaped groove.

[0040] In some embodiments, the elastic component 5 includes: a first elastic member 51, which can extend along the first direction A, and one end of which abuts against the operating structure 4 and the other end abuts against the handle assembly 2; wherein, the operating structure 4 can slide relative to the locking structure 3 through the expansion and contraction of the first elastic member 51, and cause the locking structure 3 to switch between the first state and the second state.

[0041] Specifically, as Figure 1 - Figure 2 shown, the first elastic member 51 can be a spring, which can extend along the first direction A, one end of which abuts against the operating structure 4, and the other end abuts against the extension part of the sliding structure 21 protruding from its surface away from the base 1. The operating structure 4 can slide relative to the locking structure 3 through the expansion and contraction of the first elastic member 51, and its sliding member 41 can slidably cooperate with the locking structure 3, driving the two locking structures 3 to rotate relative to the sliding structure 21. Specifically, the above effects can be achieved through the structure of the sliding groove 32 and the slider: a groove with an inclined guiding surface and corresponding to the sliding member 41 is arranged on the locking structure 3, which can be an arc-shaped groove. When the sliding member 41 slides over the inclined surface, the acting force of the inclined surface will cause the locking structure 3 to rotate, so that the locking structure 3 switches between the first state and the second state. The cooperation of the first elastic member 51 and the sliding groove 32 can complete the two steps of adjusting and locking the handle assembly 2 with one application of force by the user. The elastic restoring force of the first elastic member 51 automatically drives the sliding member 41 of the operating structure 4 to slide in the sliding groove 32, thereby driving the two locking structures 3 to rotate relative to each other to switch from the unlocked second state to the locked first state. This simplified operation reduces the user's difficulty of use and improves the user experience.

[0042] In some embodiments, first sidewalls 211 are provided on both sides of the sliding structure 21 along the second direction B. The two first sidewalls 211 and the sliding structure 21 form a limiting space. The elastic component 5 further includes: a second elastic member 52 disposed in the limiting space. The second elastic member 52 is provided with two elastic portions 521 opposite to each other along the second direction B. The two elastic portions 521 correspond to the two locking structures 3 one by one and are connected to the locking structures 3. Wherein, the second elastic member 52 can be deformed under the action of the force applied by the operating structure 4, so that the two elastic portions 521 approach or move away from each other, causing the locking structure 3 to switch between the first state and the second state.

[0043] Specifically, as Figure 1 - Figure 2 shown, first sidewalls 211 are provided on both sides of the sliding structure 21 along the second direction B. The first sidewalls 211 and the sliding structure 21 form a limiting space for limiting the second elastic member 52. The size of the limiting space can be set according to the size of the second elastic member 52. The second elastic member 52 can be an elastic sheet. The second elastic member 52 is provided with two elastic portions 521 opposite to each other along the second direction B. The two elastic portions 521 can undergo elastic deformation under the action of an external force and can contract or expand relative to each other along the second direction. The two elastic portions 521 correspond to the two locking structures 3 one by one and can be connected to the two locking portions 31 of the locking structures 3 by welding, bolt connection or abutting. The second elastic member 52 can be deformed under the action of the force applied by the operating structure 4. The direction of this force can be along the first direction A. The operating structure 4 slides along the first direction A, and the sliding member 41 drives the two locking portions 31 of the two locking structures 3 to approach each other, disengaging from the corresponding card slots 111. The two elastic portions 521 contract along the second direction B. When the force disappears, the two elastic portions 521 expand along the second direction B due to their elastic restoring force, so as to drive the two locking portions 31 to move away from each other and be caught in the currently corresponding card slots 111, so as to lock the handle assembly 2 to the base 1. In this embodiment, through the cooperation of the second elastic member 52 and the locking structure 3, the two steps of adjusting and locking the handle assembly 2 can be completed by applying a force to the operating structure 4 by the user once. The elastic restoring force of the second elastic member 52 automatically drives the locking structure 3 to switch from the unlocked second state to the locked first state. This simplified operation reduces the user's difficulty of use and improves the user experience.

[0044] In some embodiments, second sidewalls 11 extending along the first direction A are provided opposite to each other on both sides of the base 1, forming a receiving space for receiving the sliding structure 21. A plurality of card slots 111 are provided at intervals along the first direction A on each side of the second sidewall 11. The two second sidewalls 11 extend outwards with flanges 12 opposite to each other along the second direction B. The handle assembly 2 further includes: a cover plate 22 disposed on the side of the sliding structure 21 opposite to the base 1, and there is a gap between the cover plate 22 and the sliding structure 21 for movably engaging with the flange 12. The cover plate 22 is provided with an opening 221 for exposing the operating structure 4.

[0045] Specifically, as Figure 1 - Figure 2 shown, on both sides of the base 1 are provided second side walls 11 extending along the first direction A, and these side walls form a receiving space for receiving the sliding structure 21. The side walls are provided with a plurality of card slots 111 at intervals along the first direction A, and the card slots 111 are adapted to the locking portions 31 to achieve the locking function. Two second side walls 11 extend outwards with flanges 12 along the second direction B. The cover plate 22 is arranged on the side of the sliding structure 21 opposite to the base 1, that is, above the sliding structure 21, and there is a certain gap between the cover plate 22 and the sliding structure 21 for receiving the flanges 12. The cover plate 22 and the sliding structure 21 are respectively arranged above and below the flanges 12 to clamp the flanges 12 in this gap, so that the handle assembly 2 is movably engaged with the flanges 12, realizing the sliding connection between the handle assembly 2 and the base 1. Such a structure can enable the handle assembly 2 to be movably connected to the base 1 and enable the handle assembly 2 to be always connected to the base 1 during the movement process, avoiding the handle assembly 2 detaching from the base 1 during use. An opening 221 is provided on the cover plate 22, and this opening 221 is for exposing the operating structure 4 so that the user can directly access the operating structure 4 for operation. The design of the cover plate 22 makes the handle assembly 2 look more neat and beautiful, and at the same time hides the internal mechanical structure.

[0046] In some embodiments, two limiting portions 6 are provided on both sides of the base 1 along the first direction A for limiting the movement range of the sliding structure 21.

[0047] Specifically, as Figure 1 - Figure 2 shown, the limiting portion 6 can be a protruding structure, such as a stop block or a limiting post, for preventing the sliding structure 21 from moving excessively along the first direction A. The limiting portion 6 can ensure that the sliding structure 21 can only move within a predetermined range, preventing structural damage or functional failure caused by excessive movement.

[0048] In some embodiments, one of the two limiting portions 6 includes: a third elastic member 7, one end of which is connected to the limiting portion 6 and the other end is connected to the sliding structure 21, and the third elastic member 7 deforms as the sliding structure 21 slides along the first direction A.

[0049] Specifically, as Figure 1 - Figure 2 shown, the third elastic member 7 can be a coil spring, one end of which is connected to the sliding structure 21 and the other end is connected to the limiting portion 6. The function of the third elastic member 7 is to use its elastic restoring force to make the sliding structure 21 return to the initial position after the sliding structure 21 slides along the first direction A. The coil spring can automatically pull the sliding structure 21 back to the initial position without the user applying an additional force to reset it, which can reduce the physical burden on the user.

[0050] In some embodiments, the handle device further includes: a groove 8 disposed on a side of the second sidewall 11 away from the accommodation space, the groove 8 being located on either side of the card slot 111 in the first direction A and adjacent to the card slot 111.

[0051] Specifically, as Figure 1 - Figure 2 shown, each card slot 111 is provided with an adjacent groove 8. The groove 8 is disposed on a side of the second sidewall 11 away from the accommodation space. The groove 8 is located on either side of the card slot 111 in the first direction A and is adjacent to the card slot. The distance from the outer surface of the groove 8 away from the accommodation space to the symmetry axis of the two locking structures 3 is less than the distance from the outer wall surface of the card slot 111 to the symmetry axis of the two locking structures 3. The groove 8 can effectively prevent the locking portion 31 from being disengaged from the card slot 111 due to accidental contact by an external object, thereby improving the safety and stability of the device. Additionally, grooves 8 adjacent to the card slot 111 can be provided on both sides of the card slot 111 in the first direction A to further prevent the locking portion 31 from being disengaged from the card slot 111 due to accidental contact by an external object.

[0052] A vehicle includes: a vehicle frame; a handle device, which includes: a base 1 extending in the first direction A, and a plurality of card slots 111 are respectively provided at intervals along the first direction A on both sides of the base 1; a handle assembly 2, which includes a sliding structure 21 slidably connected to the base 1 and slidable along the first direction A; a locking structure 3, two locking structures 3 are oppositely provided on a side of the sliding structure 21 away from the base 1 along the second direction B, the locking structure 3 is rotatably connected to the sliding structure 21 and the two locking structures 3 are provided with locking portions 31 facing away from each other; an operating structure 4 disposed on a side of the locking structure 3 away from the sliding structure 21, which has two sliding members 41 respectively corresponding to the two locking structures 3 one by one, and the operating structure 4 is slidably connected to the locking structure 3 through the sliding members 41; and an elastic assembly 5 disposed on the sliding structure 21; wherein, the operating structure 4 can slide relative to the locking structure 3 along the first direction A through the deformation of the elastic assembly 5 and switch the locking structure 3 between a first state and a second state; when the locking structure 3 switches between the first state and the second state, the two locking structures 3 can rotate relative to the sliding structure 21, so that the two locking portions 31 can approach or move away from the corresponding card slots 111 along the second direction B to lock or unlock the sliding structure 21; the second direction B is perpendicular to the first direction A; the base 1 is movably connected to the vehicle frame.

[0053] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown, the objects to which the handle device is applied include but are not limited to vehicles, and can also be applied to articles or utensils with handles such as suitcases, storage lockers, and carts. The handle device can be detachably connected to the vehicle frame through its base 1 and can be installed on the top wall, side wall, or seat of the vehicle, etc.

[0054] A vehicle provided by the present application includes a handle device. The handle device includes a base 1, a handle assembly 2, a locking structure 3, an operating structure 4, and an elastic component 5. The handle assembly 2 is provided with a sliding structure 21 and is slidably connected to the base 1 through the sliding structure 21. The operating structure 4 can slide relative to the locking structure 3 along a first direction A due to the deformation of the elastic component 5. During the sliding process of the operating structure 4, it can drive the locking structure 3 to rotate relative to the sliding structure 21, so as to switch between a first state and a second state. In the first state, the locking portions 31 of the two locking structures 3 are respectively engaged with the corresponding card slots 111; while in the second state, the locking portions 31 of the locking structure 3 are separated from the corresponding card slots 111. In this way, the sliding of the operating structure 4 can effectively control the state switching of the locking structure 3 to achieve the locking or unlocking function. Passengers can operate the operating structure 4 as needed. When a passenger wants to adjust the position of the handle assembly 2, by applying an external force to the operating structure 4 to make the locking structure 3 in the second state, the sliding structure 21 can be freely slid on the base 1 to adjust the position of the handle assembly 2. When the passenger adjusts the position of the handle assembly 2, cancel the external force applied to the operating structure 4, and the locking structure 3 can return to the initial state due to the elastic restoring force of the elastic component 5, so that the locking structure 3 is in the first state to lock the sliding structure 21 to the base 1. The handle assembly 2 can slide relative to the base 1. By adjusting the position of the handle 10, passengers can select the most suitable gripping point according to their height or sitting posture. This handle device can meet the needs of different passengers for the position of the handle 10 and improve the comfort of passengers using the handle 10.

[0055] In some embodiments, the vehicle further includes: at least two fixing members 9, which are oppositely arranged on the base 1 along the first direction A. At least one of the two fixing members 9 is a clamping member 91, which is arranged on the side of the base 1 facing away from the sliding structure 21 and has a clamping groove 911 for clamping to the vehicle frame.

[0056] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, at least two fixing members 9 are oppositely arranged on the base 1 along the first direction A. At least one of the fixing members 9 at one end of the base is a clamping member 91, and the other end can be a bolt connecting member, or both fixing members 9 at both ends of the base are clamping members 91, which have a clamping groove 911 for clamping the vehicle frame. The clamping groove 911 can be movably clamped to the sheet metal of the vehicle without additional fasteners. When one of the fixing members 9 at one end of the base is a clamping member 91, it can be clamped to the vehicle frame through the clamping groove 911, and the other end can be bolt-connected to the vehicle frame. The design of the clamping member 91 reduces the steps required in the assembly process. Compared with the traditional bolt connection method, the assembly is more rapid and simple. In addition, the design of the clamping member 91 makes the installation more flexible, and it can be easily installed and disassembled without using tools.

[0057] The above are only the specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model can easily conceive of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claimed rights.

Claims

1. A handle device, characterized in that, include: A base (1) extends along a first direction (A), and a plurality of slots (111) are provided at intervals along the first direction (A) on both sides of the base (1); A handle assembly (2), comprising a sliding structure (21), wherein the sliding structure (21) is slidably connected to the base (1) and can slide along the first direction (A); A locking structure (3), wherein two locking structures (3) are arranged opposite to each other along a second direction (B) on a side of the sliding structure (21) facing away from the base (1), the locking structures (3) are rotatably connected to the sliding structure (21), and the two locking structures (3) are provided with locking portions (31) facing away from each other; an operating structure (4), arranged on a side of the locking structure (3) away from the sliding structure (21), comprising two sliding members (41) corresponding to the two locking structures (3) respectively, and the operating structure (4) is slidably connected to the locking structure (3) via the sliding members (41); and An elastic component (5) is arranged on the sliding structure (21); The operating structure (4) is capable of sliding relative to the locking structure (3) along the first direction (A) through the deformation of the elastic component (5), so that the locking structure (3) switches between the first state and the second state; When the locking structure (3) switches between the first state and the second state, the two locking structures (3) can rotate relative to the sliding structure (21), so that the two locking parts (31) can move closer to or farther from the corresponding card slots (111) along the second direction (B), so as to lock or unlock the sliding structure (21); The second direction (B) is perpendicular to the first direction (A).

2. The handle device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking structure (3) further comprises: A slide groove (32), each locking structure (3) is provided with a slide groove (32), the two slide grooves (32) are symmetrical and the distance between the two slide grooves (32) increases along the first direction (A); The sliding member (41) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (32), and the sliding member (41) can slide relative to the locking structure (3) along the first direction (A) to drive the two locking structures (3) to rotate relative to the sliding structure (21), so that the two locking parts (31) are closer to or farther away from each other.

3. The handle device according to claim 2, wherein The elastic component (5) comprises: A first elastic member (51), which can extend along the first direction (A), and has one end abutting against the operating structure (4) and the other end abutting against the handle assembly (2); The operating structure (4) is capable of sliding relative to the locking structure (3) through the extension and retraction of the first elastic member (51), and enables the locking structure (3) to switch between the first state and the second state.

4. The handle device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The sliding structure (21) is provided with first side walls (211) on both sides along the second direction (B), and the two first side walls (211) and the sliding structure (21) form a restricted space; The elastic component (5) further comprises: The second elastic member (52) is disposed in the limiting space, and two elastic portions (521) are oppositely provided along the second direction (B), and the two elastic portions (521) correspond to and are connected to the two locking structures (3) one by one; Wherein, the second elastic member (52) can be deformed under the action of the force applied by the operating structure (4) so that the two elastic portions (521) approach or move away from each other, and the locking structure (3) is switched between a first state and a second state.

5. The handle device according to claim 1, wherein: On both sides of the base (1), second side walls (11) extending along the first direction (A) are oppositely provided to form an accommodation space for accommodating the sliding structure (21). On each side, a plurality of card slots (111) are provided at intervals along the first direction (A), and flanges (12) extend oppositely along the second direction (B) from the two second side walls (11); The handle assembly (2) further includes: A cover plate (22) is disposed on a side of the sliding structure (21) opposite to the base (1), and a gap is provided between the cover plate (22) and the sliding structure (21) for movably engaging with the flange (12); The cover plate (22) is provided with an opening (221) for exposing the operating structure (4).

6. The handle device according to claim 1, wherein: Two limiting portions (6) are provided on both sides of the base (1) along the first direction (A) for limiting the moving range of the sliding structure (21).

7. The handle device according to claim 6, wherein: One of the two limiting portions (6) includes: A third elastic member (7), one end of which is connected to the limiting portion (6) and the other end is connected to the sliding structure (21), and the third elastic member (7) is deformed as the sliding structure (21) slides along the first direction (A).

8. The handle device according to claim 5, characterized in that, It further includes: A groove (8) is provided on a side of the second side wall (11) facing away from the accommodation space. The groove (8) is located on any side of the card slot (111) in the first direction (A), and the groove (8) is adjacent to the card slot (111).

9. A vehicle, characterized in that, It includes: A vehicle frame; A handle device, which includes: A base (1) extending along the first direction (A), and a plurality of card slots (111) are provided at intervals along the first direction (A) on both sides of the base (1); A handle assembly (2), which includes a sliding structure (21), and the sliding structure (21) is slidably connected to the base (1) and can slide along the first direction (A); A locking structure (3), two locking structures (3) are oppositely provided along the second direction (B) on a side of the sliding structure (21) facing away from the base (1), the locking structure (3) is rotatably connected to the sliding structure (21), and locking portions (31) are provided on the opposite sides of the two locking structures (3); An operating structure (4) is provided on a side of the locking structure (3) facing away from the sliding structure (21). The operating structure (4) has two sliding members (41) respectively corresponding to the two locking structures (3) one by one. The operating structure (4) is slidably connected to the locking structure (3) through the sliding members (41); and An elastic component (5) is provided on the sliding structure (21); wherein, the operating structure (4) can slide relative to the locking structure (3) along the first direction (A) through the deformation of the elastic component (5), and the locking structure (3) is switched between a first state and a second state; when the locking structure (3) is switched between the first state and the second state, the two locking structures (3) can rotate relative to the sliding structure (21), so that the two locking portions (31) can approach or move away from the corresponding card slots (111) along the second direction (B) to lock or unlock the sliding structure (21); the second direction (B) is perpendicular to the first direction (A); The base (1) is movably connected to the vehicle frame.

10. The vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that, It further includes: At least two fixing members (9) are oppositely arranged on the base (1) along the first direction (A). At least one of the two fixing members (9) is a clamping member (91). The clamping member (91) is provided on a side of the base (1) facing away from the sliding structure (21) and has a clamping groove (911) for clamping to the vehicle frame.

Images