Village planning investigation measurer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a village planning survey measurer which comprises a signal wave transmitting device and a signal receiving device, and a supporting mechanism used for supporting and fixing the signal wave transmitting device is arranged at the lower end of the signal wave transmitting device. The upper end of the signal receiving device is provided with a moving mechanism for preventing terrain interference from driving the signal receiving device to move, the supporting mechanism comprises a fixed frame, tripods, a movable ball body, a connecting rod and a mounting disc, the fixed frame is arranged at the lower end of the signal wave transmitting device, and the tripods are arranged on the periphery of the outer side surface of the fixed frame. A movable ball body is movably clamped in the fixed frame through a clamping groove, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged in the movable ball body, and a mounting disc is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod. According to the utility model, the follow-up data processing work of village specifications can be greatly reduced, and the contour length of the village can be quickly obtained, so that the village planning investigation and measurement work can be conveniently carried out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of research and measurement instruments, in particular to a research and measurement instrument for village planning. Background Technique

[0002] During the process of new rural construction, a measuring instrument is needed to conduct planning research and measurement on villages. However, during the use of the current research and measurement instrument for village planning, in order to prevent the obstruction of village buildings and trees, the drone technology is often used for research and measurement.

[0003] For such drone research and measurement devices in the prior art, after the research and measurement are completed, it is still necessary to rely on positioning, software programs, modeling, etc. to convert the measurement data into specific distance measurement data. This requires a high degree of professionalism for both the equipment and the subsequent operators, and it is not convenient for popularization and use. Therefore, an improved research and measurement instrument for village planning is needed to address this problem. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a research and measurement instrument for village planning to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A research and measurement instrument for village planning, including a signal wave transmitting device and a signal receiving device. A support mechanism for supporting and fixing the signal wave transmitting device is arranged at the lower end of the signal wave transmitting device. A moving mechanism for preventing terrain interference from driving the signal receiving device to move is arranged at the upper end of the signal receiving device. The support mechanism includes a fixed frame, a tripod, a movable sphere, a connecting rod, and a mounting plate. A fixed frame is arranged at the lower end of the signal wave transmitting device. Tripods are arranged around the outer surface of the fixed frame. A movable sphere is movably clamped inside the fixed frame through a card slot. A connecting rod is fixedly arranged inside the movable sphere. The upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, and the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the signal wave transmitting device.

[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a drone aircraft and flight blades. A drone aircraft is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the signal receiving device. Flight blades are arranged at the four corners of the outer surface of the drone aircraft. The call moving mechanism can conveniently drive the signal receiving device to cross terrain environments such as woods to reach the next signal wave transmitting device, so as to conveniently measure the distance between each signal wave transmitting device.

[0007] Preferably, a counterweight is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod. After the tripod is placed, the counterweight and the movable sphere can automatically drive the connecting rod to be perpendicular downward by using the weight, so as to ensure the horizontal of the signal wave transmitting device.

[0008] Preferably, a pan-tilt is provided on one side of the UAV aircraft, and a shooting camera is fixedly provided on the surface of the pan-tilt. The shooting camera can be used to shoot the pictures of the village.

[0009] Preferably, a locking screw is rotatably and movably screwed on one side of the surface of the fixed frame. By tightening the locking screw to squeeze the movable sphere, the movable sphere can be fixed.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the tripod is provided with feet.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The present utility model aligns the UAV aircraft and all the signal wave transmitting devices in sequence once. At this time, only by knowing the time and speed of the UAV aircraft flying between each signal wave transmitting device, the distance between each signal wave transmitting device can be obtained, and then the distance information of the village contour can be obtained, so that the measurement can be completed, and no other subsequent software import and positioning analysis operations are required, and the contour specification length of the village can be quickly obtained.

[0013] 2. In order to ensure that the signal emitted by the signal wave transmitting device is vertically upward, the device automatically drives the connecting rod downward vertically by the weight of the counterweight. After the connecting rod is stable, tighten the locking screw. When the connecting rod is vertical, the signal wave transmitting device is horizontal, and the signal wave emitted can be vertically up and down, ensuring that it can be received by the signal receiving device. In this way, the horizontal adjustment of the signal wave transmitting device of the present device can be automatically carried out by the counterweight and the connecting rod, making the operation of the present device further simple and convenient, so that it can be easily promoted and used. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a village planning research and measurement device of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the support mechanism in a village planning research and measurement device of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the overall structure of a village planning research and measurement device of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a distribution diagram of the signal wave transmitting devices in a village planning research and measurement device of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a village planning research and measurement device of the present utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of part A therein.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Signal wave transmitting device; 2. Signal receiving device; 3. Fixed frame; 4. Tripod; 5. Movable sphere; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Mounting plate; 8. UAV aircraft; 9. Flight blades; 10. Counterweight; 11. Pan-tilt head; 12. Camera; 13. Locking screw; 14. Leg. Specific implementation mode

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a village planning research and measurement device, including a signal wave transmitting device 1 and a signal receiving device 2. A support mechanism for supporting and fixing the signal wave transmitting device 1 is provided at the lower end of the signal wave transmitting device 1. A moving mechanism for avoiding terrain interference and driving the signal receiving device 2 to move is provided at the upper end of the signal receiving device 2. The support mechanism includes a fixed frame 3, a tripod 4, a movable sphere 5, a connecting rod 6, and a mounting plate 7. A fixed frame 3 is provided at the lower end of the signal wave transmitting device 1. Tripods 4 are provided around the outer surface of the fixed frame 3. A movable sphere 5 is movably clamped inside the fixed frame 3 through a card slot. A connecting rod 6 is fixedly arranged inside the movable sphere 5. A mounting plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod 6. The upper end of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the signal wave transmitting device 1.

[0022] The moving mechanism includes a UAV aircraft 8 and flight blades 9. A UAV aircraft 8 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the signal receiving device 2. Flight blades 9 are arranged at the four corners of the outer surface of the UAV aircraft 8. Through the call moving mechanism, the signal receiving device 2 can be conveniently driven to cross terrain environments such as forests to reach the next signal wave transmitting device 1, so that the spacing distance between each signal wave transmitting device 1 can be conveniently measured;

[0023] A counterweight 10 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod 6. Through the counterweight 10 and the movable sphere 5, after the tripod 4 is placed, the connecting rod 6 can be automatically driven to be perpendicular downward by the weight, so as to ensure the horizontality of the signal wave transmitting device 1;

[0024] A pan-tilt head 11 is arranged on one side of the UAV aircraft 8. A camera 12 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the pan-tilt head 11. The camera 12 can be used to take pictures of the village scene;

[0025] On one side of the surface of the fixed frame 3, a locking screw 13 is rotatably arranged through threads. By tightening the locking screw 13 to squeeze the movable sphere 5, the movable sphere 5 can be fixed;

[0026] At the lower end of the tripod 4, a support leg 14 is provided;

[0027] Working principle: When using this device for village planning research and measurement, first, the staff place the signal wave transmitting device 1 on the edge of the village through the tripod, so as to ensure that the connection lines between multiple signal wave transmitting devices 1 can enclose the village, so as to outline the contour of the village to be measured. The more the number of signal wave transmitting devices 1 and tripods used, the more accurate the outline of the village can be outlined;

[0028] Subsequently, the signal receiving device 2 is driven by the UAV 8 to fly above the signal wave transmitting device 1. When the signal emitted by the signal wave transmitting device 1 is received by the signal receiving device 2, it means that the UAV 8 and this signal wave transmitting device 1 are aligned at this time. Then, the UAV 8 is controlled to fly straight in the direction of the next signal wave transmitting device 1. In this way, the UAV 8 and all the signal wave transmitting devices 1 are aligned in turn. At this time, as long as the time and speed of the UAV 8 flying between each signal wave transmitting device 1 are known, the distance between each signal wave transmitting device 1 can be obtained, and then the distance information of the village contour can be obtained, so that the measurement can be completed, and there is no need for any subsequent software import and positioning analysis operations, and the contour specification length of the village can be quickly obtained;

[0029] And when using this device, in order to ensure that the signal emitted by the signal wave transmitting device 1 is vertically upward, the weight of the counterweight 10 automatically drives the connecting rod 6 to be vertical downward. After the connecting rod 6 is stable, the locking screw 13 is tightened. When the connecting rod 6 is vertical, the signal wave transmitting device 1 is horizontal, and the signal wave emitted can be vertical up and down, ensuring that it can be received by the signal receiving device 2. In this way, the horizontal adjustment of the signal wave transmitting device 1 of this device can be automatically carried out by relying on the counterweight 10 and the connecting rod 6, making the operation of this device further simple and convenient, so as to facilitate popularization and use.

[0030] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A village planning research and surveying device, comprising a signal wave transmitting device (1) and a signal receiving device (2), characterized in that: A support mechanism for supporting and fixing the signal wave transmitting device (1) is provided at the lower end of the signal wave transmitting device (1). A moving mechanism for preventing terrain interference from driving the signal receiving device (2) to move is provided at the upper end of the signal receiving device (2). The support mechanism includes a fixed frame (3), a tripod (4), a movable sphere (5), a connecting rod (6), and a mounting plate (7). A fixed frame (3) is provided at the lower end of the signal wave transmitting device (1). Tripods (4) are provided around the outer surface of the fixed frame (3). A movable sphere (5) is movably engaged inside the fixed frame (3) through a card slot. A connecting rod (6) is fixedly provided inside the movable sphere (5). The upper end of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (7). The upper end of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the signal wave transmitting device (1). The signal wave transmitting device (1) is placed at the edge of the village through the tripod (4) to ensure that multiple signal wave transmitting devices (1) can enclose the village when connected to each other.

2. The village planning research and measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism includes a drone aircraft (8) and flight blades (9). A drone aircraft (8) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the signal receiving device (2). Flight blades (9) are provided at the four corners of the outer surface of the drone aircraft (8).

3. The village planning research and measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight (10) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the connecting rod (6).

4. The village planning research and measurement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pan-tilt (11) is provided on one side of the drone aircraft (8). A shooting camera (12) is fixedly provided on the surface of the pan-tilt (11).

5. The village planning research and surveying instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking screw (13) is rotatably engaged through a thread on one side of the surface of the fixed frame (3).

6. The village planning research and surveying instrument according to claim 1, wherein: Feet (14) are provided at the lower end of the tripod (4).

Images