Rapid vaporization efficient denitration spray gun

Through the design of the flow guide mechanism and liquid outlet hole, the problem of denitrification liquid not being able to enter the spray gun stably is solved, and the stability and efficient denitrification effect of the denitrification spray gun are achieved.

CN223113306UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18SHANDONG FUYUAN ELECTRIC POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421965400.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-14
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing denitrification spray guns, denitrification liquid cannot enter the spray gun stably, resulting in unstable operation of the spray gun and affecting the denitrification effect.

Method used

The flow guide mechanism is adopted, including a fixed pipe and a liquid outlet hole design, so that the direction of denitrification liquid entering the mixing pipe is consistent with the direction of inlet of compressed gas, avoiding gas flowing into the liquid, and ensuring that denitrification liquid and gas entering the spray gun evenly.

Benefits of technology

The stability and denitrification efficiency of the spray gun are improved, ensuring that the denitrification liquid and flue gas are evenly mixed, increasing the contact area, and improving denitrification efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick vaporization efficient denitration spray gun, which relates to the technical field of denitration spray guns and comprises a mixing pipe and a flow guide mechanism, a liquid inlet mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the mixing pipe in a penetrating manner, a spraying mechanism is arranged at one end of the mixing pipe, and a gas inlet mechanism is arranged at the other end of the mixing pipe. The flow guide mechanism comprises a fixed pipe fixedly connected into the mixing pipe, the fixed pipe communicates with the liquid inlet mechanism, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes are formed in the side, away from the gas inlet mechanism, of the outer wall of the fixed pipe. The fixed pipe and the liquid outlet holes are arranged, denitration liquid entering the mixing pipe through the liquid inlet mechanism firstly enters the fixed pipe and then really enters the mixing pipe through the liquid outlet holes, so that the direction of the denitration liquid entering the mixing pipe is consistent with the gas inlet direction of compressed gas, and the denitration effect is improved. Therefore, the compressed gas can be prevented from flowing into the spray gun, and the compressed gas and the denitration liquid can stably enter the spray gun, so that the use stability of the spray gun is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of denitration spray guns, in particular to a rapid vaporization and high-efficiency denitration spray gun. Background Technique

[0002] A denitration spray gun is a device that sprays denitration liquid into flue gas, enabling the denitration liquid to react with nitrogen oxides in the flue gas to achieve the denitration effect.

[0003] In order to improve the denitration effect, compressed gas is injected into the spray gun, so that the compressed gas is mixed with the denitration liquid, enabling the denitration liquid to be in the form of liquid droplets and evenly sprayed into the flue gas.

[0004] Most of the liquid inlet heads of the denitration liquid in the spray gun are fixed to the spray gun by means of threads. Currently, most of the inlet heads are divided into two types. One is that the liquid exits from the top opening, and the other is that the liquid exits from the outer wall of the circumferential side. After the first type of connector is screwed into the spray gun, the liquid outlet direction of the denitration liquid is perpendicular to the axial direction of the spray gun. After the second type of connector is screwed into the spray gun, the liquid outlet angle cannot be determined, resulting in the phenomenon that the compressed gas entering the spray gun enters the liquid flow channel, causing the denitration liquid to be unable to stably enter the spray gun, thereby reducing the working stability of the spray gun. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rapid vaporization and high-efficiency denitration spray gun to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A rapid vaporization and high-efficiency denitration spray gun, comprising:

[0007] A mixing tube, an inlet liquid mechanism is inserted through the outer wall of the mixing tube, a spraying mechanism is arranged at one end of the mixing tube, and an air inlet mechanism is arranged at the other end of the mixing tube;

[0008] A diversion mechanism, the diversion mechanism is arranged inside the mixing tube, the diversion mechanism is used to limit the angle of the liquid entering the inside of the mixing tube, the diversion mechanism includes a fixed tube fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing tube, the fixed tube is communicated with the inlet liquid mechanism, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes are opened on one side of the outer wall of the fixed tube away from the air inlet mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the inlet liquid mechanism includes an inlet liquid head inserted through the outside of the mixing tube, the inside of the inlet liquid head is communicated with the inside of the fixed tube, and a fixing mechanism is arranged between the inlet liquid head and the mixing tube.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes an internal thread hole opened on the outer wall of the mixing tube, an external thread groove is opened on the outer wall of the inlet liquid head, the outer wall of the external thread groove is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the internal thread hole, and a sealing mechanism is arranged between the inlet liquid head and the mixing tube.

[0011] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes an annular clamping groove formed on the outer wall of the liquid inlet head. A sealing rubber ring is inserted through the inner wall of the annular clamping groove, and the top end of the sealing rubber ring is in interference fit with the outer wall of the mixing tube.

[0012] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a gun barrel. A connecting mechanism is arranged between the gun barrel and the mixing tube, and a spray head is inserted through one end of the gun barrel away from the mixing tube.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting head inserted through one end of the mixing tube. A connecting sleeve is sleeved on the end of the connecting head away from the mixing tube, and the gun barrel is inserted through the inner wall of the connecting sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, the air inlet mechanism includes an air inlet head inserted through the other end of the mixing tube.

[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0016] With the arrangement of the fixed tube and the liquid outlet holes in the present utility model, the denitration liquid entering the mixing tube through the liquid inlet mechanism will first enter the fixed tube, and then truly enter the mixing tube through a plurality of liquid outlet holes. Thus, the direction of the denitration liquid entering the mixing tube is the same as the air inlet direction of the compressed gas, which can avoid the compressed gas flowing into the liquid flow, ensure that both the compressed gas and the denitration liquid can stably enter the spray gun, and thereby improve the stability of the spray gun during use. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a front sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 is the present utility model Figure 1 partial enlarged structure schematic diagram at A.

[0019] In the figure: 101, mixing tube; 201, fixed tube; 203, liquid outlet hole; 301, liquid inlet head; 401, internal thread hole; 402, external thread groove; 501, annular clamping groove; 502, sealing rubber ring; 601, gun barrel; 602, spray head; 701, connecting head; 702, connecting sleeve; 801, air inlet head. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] The present utility model provides a fast-vaporizing and highly efficient denitration spray gun as shown in Figure 1-2 Figure. The spray gun includes a mixing tube 101 and a diversion mechanism. A liquid inlet mechanism is inserted through the outer wall of the mixing tube 101. One end of the mixing tube 101 is provided with a spraying mechanism, and the other end is provided with an air inlet mechanism. The denitration liquid enters the interior of the mixing tube 101 through the liquid inlet mechanism, and then the air inlet mechanism sprays compressed gas into the interior of the mixing tube 101, so that the compressed gas is mixed with the denitration liquid and sprayed into the flue gas through the spraying mechanism, enabling the denitration liquid to chemically react with the nitrogen oxides in the flue gas to achieve the denitration effect. Among them, through the cooperation of the compressed gas, the denitration liquid can be turned into fine droplets, increasing its surface area, thereby increasing the contact area with the nitrogen oxides in the flue gas. At the same time, the uniformity of the denitration liquid sprayed into the flue gas is improved, making the denitration efficiency of the flue gas higher.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the diversion mechanism is arranged inside the mixing tube 101. The diversion mechanism is used to limit the angle of the liquid entering the interior of the mixing tube 101. The diversion mechanism includes a fixed tube 201 fixedly connected inside the mixing tube 101. The fixed tube 201 is communicated with the liquid inlet mechanism. A plurality of liquid outlet holes 203 are opened on one side of the outer wall of the fixed tube 201 away from the air inlet mechanism. The denitration liquid entering the interior of the mixing tube 101 through the liquid inlet mechanism will first enter the interior of the fixed tube 201, and then truly enter the interior of the mixing tube 101 through the plurality of liquid outlet holes 203, so that the direction of the denitration liquid entering the mixing tube 101 is the same as the direction of the compressed gas inlet, which can avoid the compressed gas flowing into the liquid flow, ensuring that both the compressed gas and the denitration liquid can stably enter the spray gun, thereby improving the stability of the spray gun during use.

[0023] Among them, the liquid inlet mechanism includes a liquid inlet head 301 inserted through the outside of the mixing tube 101. The interior of the liquid inlet head 301 is communicated with the interior of the fixed tube 201. A fixing mechanism is arranged between the liquid inlet head 301 and the mixing tube 101. The external liquid supply device is connected to the liquid inlet head 301, and the denitration liquid can be injected into the interior of the mixing tube 101 through the liquid inlet head 301.

[0024] Among them, the fixing mechanism includes an internal thread hole 401 opened on the outer wall of the mixing tube 101. An external thread groove 402 is opened on the outer wall of the liquid inlet head 301. The outer wall of the external thread groove 402 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the internal thread hole 401. A sealing mechanism is arranged between the liquid inlet head 301 and the mixing tube 101. Insert the liquid inlet head 301 into the internal thread hole 401, and then rotate the liquid inlet head 301 so that the external thread groove 402 meshes with the internal thread hole 401 until the liquid inlet head 301 is tightened, and the connection between the liquid inlet head 301 and the mixing tube 101 can be completed.

[0025] Among them, the sealing mechanism includes an annular clamping groove 501 formed on the outer wall of the liquid inlet head 301. A sealing rubber ring 502 is inserted through the inner wall of the annular clamping groove 501. The top end of the sealing rubber ring 502 is in interference fit with the outer wall of the mixing pipe 101. After the liquid inlet head 301 is tightened in the internal thread hole 401, the sealing rubber ring 502 will abut against the outer wall of the mixing pipe 101, and the sealing rubber ring 502 in deformation can seal between the liquid inlet head 301 and the mixing pipe 101.

[0026] Among them, the air inlet mechanism includes an air inlet head 801. The air inlet head 801 is inserted through the other end of the mixing pipe 101. An external air supply device is connected to the air inlet head 801, and compressed gas can be injected into the mixing pipe 101 through the air inlet head 801. The compressed gas entering the mixing pipe 101 can be mixed with the denitration liquid upon contact.

[0027] Among them, the spraying mechanism includes a gun barrel 601. A connecting mechanism is provided between the gun barrel 601 and the mixing pipe 101. A spray head 602 is inserted through one end of the gun barrel 601 away from the mixing pipe 101. After the compressed gas and the denitration liquid are mixed in the mixing pipe 101, they can be sprayed into the flue gas through the gun barrel 601 and the spray head 602 to carry out a chemical reaction, so as to achieve the effect of flue gas denitration.

[0028] Among them, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting head 701 inserted through one end of the mixing pipe 101. A connecting sleeve 702 is sleeved on the end of the connecting head 701 away from the mixing pipe 101. The gun barrel 601 is inserted through the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 702. Through the connection of the connecting head 701 and the connecting sleeve 702, the gun barrel 601 can be stably connected to the mixing pipe 101, so that the spray gun can work stably.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid vaporization and highly efficient denitration spray gun, characterized in that, Comprising: A mixing tube (101), an inlet liquid mechanism is inserted through the outer wall of the mixing tube (101), a spraying mechanism is arranged at one end of the mixing tube (101), and an air inlet mechanism is arranged at the other end of the mixing tube (101); A diversion mechanism, the diversion mechanism is arranged inside the mixing tube (101), the diversion mechanism is used to limit the angle of the liquid entering the inside of the mixing tube (101), the diversion mechanism includes a fixed tube (201) fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing tube (101), the fixed tube (201) is communicated with the inlet liquid mechanism, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes (203) are arranged on one side of the outer wall of the fixed tube (201) far away from the air inlet mechanism.

2. The rapid vaporization and high-efficiency denitration spray gun according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inlet liquid mechanism includes an inlet liquid head (301) inserted through the outside of the mixing tube (101), the inside of the inlet liquid head (301) is communicated with the inside of the fixed tube (201), and a fixing mechanism is arranged between the inlet liquid head (301) and the mixing tube (101).

3. The rapid vaporization and highly efficient denitration spray gun according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes an internal thread hole (401) opened on the outer wall of the mixing tube (101), an external thread groove (402) is opened on the outer wall of the inlet liquid head (301), the outer wall of the external thread groove (402) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the internal thread hole (401), and a sealing mechanism is arranged between the inlet liquid head (301) and the mixing tube (101).

4. The rapid vaporization and high-efficiency denitration spray gun according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sealing mechanism includes an annular clamping groove (501) opened on the outer wall of the inlet liquid head (301), a sealing rubber ring (502) is inserted through the inner wall of the annular clamping groove (501), and the top end of the sealing rubber ring (502) is in interference fit with the outer wall of the mixing tube (101).

5. A rapid vaporization and highly efficient denitration spray gun according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying mechanism includes a gun barrel (601), a connecting mechanism is arranged between the gun barrel (601) and the mixing tube (101), and a spray head (602) is inserted through one end of the gun barrel (601) far away from the mixing tube (101).

6. The rapid vaporization and highly efficient denitration spray gun according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism includes a connecting head (701) inserted through one end of the mixing tube (101), a connecting sleeve (702) is sleeved on the end of the connecting head (701) far away from the mixing tube (101), and the gun barrel (601) is inserted through the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (702).

7. A rapid vaporization and high-efficiency denitration spray gun according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air inlet mechanism includes an air inlet head (801), and the air inlet head (801) is inserted through the other end of the mixing tube (101).