Solar photovoltaic equipment spare part cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic equipment spare part cleaning device which comprises bottom plates, placing mechanisms are arranged on the side walls, close to each other, of the two bottom plates through moving assemblies, supporting legs are fixedly arranged below the bottom plates, and flushing mechanisms, wiping mechanisms and air drying mechanisms are sequentially arranged at the tops and the bottoms of the bottom plates. The photovoltaic equipment spare parts with different specifications and sizes can be conveniently placed and clamped, cleaning operation can be facilitated, the practicability of the device is improved, the clamping and positioning positions can be replaced in the processes of washing, wiping and air drying, the comprehensive cleaning process can be ensured, cleaning dead angles are avoided, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. The cleaning effect is ensured, and subsequent storage or use is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a cleaning device for spare parts of a solar photovoltaic equipment. Background Technique

[0002] Photovoltaic is the abbreviation of a solar photovoltaic power generation system, which is a new type of power generation system that uses the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor materials in solar cells to directly convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy. It has two operation modes: independent operation and grid-connected operation. The solar photovoltaic effect, abbreviated as photovoltaic, also known as the photovoltaic effect, refers to the phenomenon that a potential difference is generated between uneven semiconductors or between the parts of a combination of a semiconductor and a metal when illuminated. A solar photovoltaic equipment consists of multiple spare parts, and in order to facilitate subsequent use, some spare parts need to be cleaned.

[0003] However, the existing cleaning devices have certain defects in actual use. When cleaning spare parts, most of them are clamped and conveyed, and operations such as flushing their surfaces are carried out, but the clamping parts cannot be flushed, resulting in cleaning dead corners and incomplete cleaning. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device for spare parts of a solar photovoltaic equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A cleaning device for spare parts of a solar photovoltaic equipment, including a bottom plate. A placing mechanism is provided on the side walls of the two bottom plates close to each other through a moving component. Support legs are fixedly provided under the bottom plate. Flushing mechanisms, wiping mechanisms and air-drying mechanisms are sequentially provided on the top and bottom of the bottom plate.

[0006] Preferably, in order to facilitate the movement of the placing mechanism and thus facilitate subsequent flushing, wiping and air-drying operations, the moving component includes a linear guide rail device provided on the side walls of the two bottom plates close to each other, and a guide rail slider is slidably provided on the linear guide rail device.

[0007] Preferably, in order to facilitate the clamping of spare parts, facilitate subsequent cleaning operations, and at the same time be able to change the clamping position to ensure comprehensive and thorough cleaning, the placing mechanism includes a placing frame provided between the two guide rail sliders. Clamping blocks are equidistantly provided on the inner peripheral side of the placing frame through electric push rods, and clamping pads are provided in the clamping blocks.

[0008] Preferably, in order to flush the surface of the spare parts, the flushing mechanism includes a water storage tank provided on the top and bottom of one of the bottom plates. Liquid outlet pipes are symmetrically provided on one side of the water storage tank, and spray heads are equidistantly provided on the liquid outlet pipes. And the liquid outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the other bottom plate through fixing plates.

[0009] Preferably, in order to wipe the surface after rinsing and ensure the cleaning effect, the wiping mechanism includes adjusting components symmetrically arranged at the top and bottom of the bottom plate. Rotating rods are symmetrically arranged on the adjusting components, a rotating roller is sleeved outside the rotating rod, and a wiping cotton is sleeved outside the rotating roller.

[0010] Preferably, in order to conveniently adjust the distance from the spare parts and facilitate the wiping operation, the adjusting component includes hydraulic telescopic rods equidistantly arranged at the top and bottom of the bottom plate. A lifting plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, connecting plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting plate, and the connecting plates are rotatably connected to the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, in order to air-dry the surface after rinsing and wiping and facilitate subsequent storage or use, the air-drying mechanism includes air outlet pipes symmetrically arranged at the top and bottom of the bottom plate. Air outlet holes are equidistantly formed in the air outlet pipes. One end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one of the bottom plates through a rectangular plate, the other end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the output end of a blower through a connecting pipe, and the blower is connected to the other bottom plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] (1) By providing the moving component and the placing mechanism, it is convenient to place and clamp the spare parts of photovoltaic devices with different specifications and sizes, thereby facilitating the cleaning operation, improving the practicability of the device, and also being able to change the clamping and positioning positions during the processes of rinsing, wiping, and air-drying, so as to ensure the comprehensiveness of the cleaning process, avoid the situation of cleaning dead corners, ensure the cleaning effect, and facilitate subsequent storage or use;

[0014] (2) By providing the rinsing mechanism, the wiping mechanism, and the air-drying mechanism, when cleaning the spare parts of photovoltaic devices, it is possible to first perform rinsing, then wiping, and then air-drying operations, which can ensure the cleaning effect, avoid residues such as water stains at the same time, ensure the dryness of the surface after cleaning, facilitate subsequent storage or use, and at the same time, during rinsing, wiping, and air-drying, comprehensive operations are performed on the spare parts to ensure thorough and comprehensive cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device for spare parts of a solar photovoltaic device proposed by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the rinsing mechanism in a cleaning device for spare parts of a solar photovoltaic device proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the wiping mechanism in a cleaning device for spare parts of a solar photovoltaic device proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of the air-drying mechanism in a cleaning device for spare parts of a solar photovoltaic device proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the moving assembly and the placing mechanism in a cleaning device for spare parts of a solar photovoltaic device proposed by the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support leg; 3, water storage tank; 4, lifting plate; 5, blower; 6, linear guide device; 7, liquid outlet pipe; 8, nozzle; 9, fixing plate; 10, hydraulic telescopic rod; 11, connecting plate; 12, rotating rod; 13, wiping cotton; 14, rotating roller; 15, air outlet pipe; 16, air outlet; 17, rectangular plate; 18, connecting pipe; 19, guide rail slider; 20, placing frame; 21, electric push rod; 22, clamping block; 23, clamping pad. Specific implementation manners

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: A cleaning device for spare parts of a solar photovoltaic device includes a bottom plate 1 that can be used for assembling devices such as cleaning, wiping, and air-drying the spare parts of the solar photovoltaic device. Support legs 2 for improving the overall stability are welded to the bottom end of the bottom plate 1. A placing mechanism is arranged on the side walls of two bottom plates 1 close to each other through a moving assembly, which can facilitate the placement and clamping of the spare parts to be cleaned, and at the same time facilitate movement, thereby facilitating subsequent flushing, wiping, and air-drying operations.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5, in order to facilitate the placement and clamping of spare parts, ensure thoroughness during the flushing process, avoid dead corners, and facilitate the overall movement and adjustment for subsequent flushing and other operations, a linear guide device 6 of a moving component is installed on the side walls of the two bottom plates 1 close to each other. A guide rail slider 19 is slidably fitted on the linear guide device 6, which can facilitate its reciprocating movement (it can be driven by a linear motor or achieved by a reciprocating lead screw, which is a relatively mature technology and will not be elaborated here). A placement frame 20 of a placement mechanism can be installed between the two guide rail sliders 19 through bolts. On the inner four side walls thereof, clamping blocks 22 are provided through electric push rods 21 (the cross-section is L-shaped, and the number of clamping blocks 22 on one side wall can be two groups). A cushion 23 for improving the clamping effect is bonded to the inner wall of the clamping block 22, and its material can be rubber material.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , in order to facilitate the flushing, wiping, and air-drying operations of spare parts and ensure the cleaning effect, a water storage tank 3 of a flushing mechanism is provided at the top and bottom of one of the bottom plates 1 (a water filling pipe for convenient water addition is provided at the top). One side wall of the water storage tank 3 is connected to a liquid outlet pipe 7 through a water pump (not shown in the figure). A fixing plate 9 for fixing the liquid outlet pipe 7 is vertically welded on the other bottom plate 1. A plurality of nozzles 8 are equidistantly arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 7 (the number on one liquid outlet pipe 7 can be two or three to ensure the flushing effect). Hydraulic telescopic rods 10 of an adjustment component in a wiping mechanism are also provided at the top and bottom of the bottom plate 1. The output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 is provided with a lifting plate 4. The lifting plate 4 is rotatably connected to two groups of rotating rods 12 through a connecting plate 11 (which can be connected through bearings). The connecting plate 11 is located on both sides of the lifting plate 4. A roller 14 is sleeved outside the rotating rod 12, and a wiping cotton 13 is bonded to the circumferential surface of the roller 14, which can facilitate the wiping of the surface of the spare parts. Then, in order to ensure drying and prevent the residue of water stains, two air outlet pipes 15 of an air-drying mechanism are also provided at the top and bottom of the bottom plate 1. Air outlet holes 16 for conveniently air-drying the spare parts are opened thereon. One end of the air outlet pipe 15 is connected to one of the bottom plates 1 through a rectangular plate 17, and the other end is connected through a connecting pipe 18. The connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of a blower 5, or can be replaced by a hot air blower, which is set according to the actual situation to ensure the air-drying effect. The blower 5 can be fixedly connected to the other bottom plate 1 through bolts.

[0025] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the spare parts to be cleaned are placed into the placement frame 20. The electric push rods 21 at both ends thereof extend, driving the clamping blocks 22 to approach each other. Cooperating with the clamping pads 23, the spare parts can be clamped and fixed. By the operation of the linear guide device 6, the guide rail slider 19 and the placement frame 20 can be moved. When moving to the lower part of the first liquid outlet pipe 7, by pumping the water in the water storage tank 3 and spraying it through the nozzle 8, the top and bottom of the spare parts can be rinsed. When moving to the lower part of the second liquid outlet pipe 7, by the extension of the electric push rods 21 on both sides and the contraction and reset of the electric push rods 21 at both ends, clamping and fixing can be carried out on both sides, and then the rinsing operation can be carried out on the clamping positions at both ends to ensure comprehensive rinsing. After the rinsing is completed, when moving to the roller 14, by the contraction of the hydraulic telescopic rod 10, driving the lifting plate 4 to move, the wiping cotton 13 on the roller 14 contacts the spare parts. With the movement, it can drive the roller 14 and the rotating rod 12 to rotate, and the surface can be rotated. Then when moving to the second roller 14, by the extension of the electric push rods 21 at both ends and the contraction and reset of the electric push rods 21 on both sides to change the fixing position, it is convenient to carry out the wiping operation. After the wiping is completed, by the operation of the blower 5, the dry air can be introduced into the air outlet pipe 15 through the connecting pipe 18 and blown out through the air outlet 16, and then the surface can be dried. When drying, the linear guide device 6 can stop working, and it can stay for the drying operation.

[0026] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for spare parts of a solar photovoltaic device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A placing mechanism is provided on the side walls of the two bottom plates (1) close to each other through a moving component. Support legs (2) are fixedly provided under the bottom plates (1). Flushing mechanisms, wiping mechanisms, and air-drying mechanisms are sequentially provided on the top and bottom of the bottom plates (1). The moving component includes a linear guide rail device (6) provided on the side walls of the two bottom plates (1) close to each other. A guide rail slider (19) is slidably provided on the linear guide rail device (6). The placing mechanism includes a placing frame (20) provided between the two guide rail sliders (19). Clamping blocks (22) are equidistantly provided on the inner peripheral surface of the placing frame (20) through electric push rods (21). A clamping pad (23) is provided in the clamping block (22).

2. The cleaning device for spare parts of a solar photovoltaic device according to claim 1, wherein: The flushing mechanism includes a water storage tank (3) provided on the top and bottom of one of the bottom plates (1). Liquid outlet pipes (7) are symmetrically provided on one side of the water storage tank (3). Spray nozzles (8) are equidistantly provided on the liquid outlet pipes (7). And the liquid outlet pipes (7) are fixedly connected to the other bottom plate (1) through a fixing plate (9).

3. The cleaning device for spare parts of a solar photovoltaic device according to claim 2, wherein: The wiping mechanism includes adjusting components symmetrically provided on the top and bottom of the bottom plate (1). Rotating rods (12) are symmetrically provided on the adjusting components. A rotating roller (14) is sleeved outside the rotating rod (12). A wiping cotton (13) is sleeved outside the rotating roller (14).

4. A cleaning device for spare parts of a solar photovoltaic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting component includes hydraulic telescopic rods (10) equidistantly provided on the top and bottom of the bottom plate (1). A lifting plate (4) is fixedly provided at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (10). Connecting plates (11) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the lifting plate (4). The connecting plate (11) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (12).

5. A cleaning device for spare parts of a solar photovoltaic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air-drying mechanism includes air outlet pipes (15) symmetrically provided on the top and bottom of the bottom plate (1). Air outlet openings (16) are equidistantly opened on the air outlet pipes (15). One end of the air outlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected to one of the bottom plates (1) through a rectangular plate (17). The other end of the air outlet pipe (15) is connected to the output end of a blower (5) through a connecting pipe (18). The blower (5) is connected to the other bottom plate (1).

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