Anti-fog automatic instrument
By using a double-layer tempered glass and a tin dioxide conductive coating layer in the automated instrument, combined with a knob-driven cleaning component, the water mist, dust and frost problems in the observation window are solved, and a clear field of observation and instrument protection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422036123.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
The transparent viewing windows of automated instruments are susceptible to dust, mist and frost in industrial environments, resulting in poor observational vision, and traditional cleaning methods may damage the instrument.
The double-layer tempered glass observation window and tin dioxide conductive coating layer are used, combined with the water mist cleaning component and the dust cleaning component, and the meshing transmission structure of the worm and the rotating wheel are automated cleaning through the knob driving knob, and the power supply and heating are used to prevent frost from forming.
Effectively remove water mist and dust from the observation window, prevent frost from forming, keep the observation field clear, and avoid damage to the instrument by traditional cleaning methods.
Smart Images

Figure CN223122252U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of instruments, in particular to an anti-fog automatic instrument. Background Art
[0002] An automatic instrument is a measuring tool integrating multiple automatic functions, that is, through automatic components to convert the form of information, convert the input signal into an output signal, and detect, display, record or control the production process parameters. At present, the automatic instrument is usually encapsulated inside a closed instrument case. To ensure the visualization of the automatic instrument, a transparent observation window made of glass is provided on the instrument case. However, in the industrial environment where the automatic instrument is used, not only a large amount of dust will adhere to the outer surface of the transparent observation window, but also due to the influence of the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the instrument case, water mist is extremely likely to be generated on the inner side of the transparent observation window, blocking the observation line of sight of the automatic instrument panel and unable to be cleared immediately, seriously affecting the inspection work of the staff on the operation of industrial equipment. In addition, in relatively cold outdoor occasions, a thick layer of frost will be generated on the surface of the transparent observation window. When using sharp objects to scrape and clean the frost, it will cause damage to the observation window of the automatic instrument. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-fog automatic instrument to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] An anti-fog automatic instrument, including an instrument sealing case, a back plate is connected to the rear side of the instrument sealing case, and a measuring instrument is bonded to the back plate; a window frame is connected to the front end of the instrument sealing case, and an observation window is bonded to the inner side surface of the window frame; a power controller is arranged at the rear side of the inner bottom of the instrument sealing case, one end of the power controller is connected to the observation window through a wire, and the other end is connected to an external power connection socket fixedly installed on the side wall of the instrument sealing case; a rotating wheel is slidably arranged inside the front end of the instrument sealing case, a worm is arranged at the bottom of the rotating wheel and is meshed with the rotating wheel, and both ends of the worm penetrate through the instrument sealing case and are located outside the instrument sealing case; an inner insertion rod and a connecting column are arranged at the center of the rotating wheel, and a water mist cleaning component and a dust cleaning component for cleaning the inner and outer walls of the observation window are respectively installed on the inner insertion rod and the connecting column.
[0006] Threads and an annular sliding groove are sequentially arranged on the inner side surface of the instrument sealing case near the front end from front to back, and the rotating wheel is embedded in the annular sliding groove.
[0007] The outer side surface of the window frame is provided with an external thread adapted to the internal thread on the inner side surface of the front end of the instrument sealing case.
[0008] A transmission rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the rotating wheel, and an inner insertion rod is fixedly arranged at the end of the transmission rod. The connecting column is inserted and installed on the inner insertion rod.
[0009] A through hole adapted to the connecting column is arranged at the center position of the observation window, and the connecting column is rotatably connected to the through hole through a bearing.
[0010] The observation window is made of double-layer tempered glass, and a tin dioxide conductive coating layer is arranged between the two layers of glass. The tin dioxide conductive coating layer is connected to a power controller through a wire.
[0011] The water mist cleaning assembly includes an inner rotating rod, and the inner rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the inner insertion rod.
[0012] A sponge gasket is arranged on the side wall of the inner rotating rod close to the observation window.
[0013] The dust cleaning assembly includes an outer rotating rod, and the outer rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting column.
[0014] A brush strip is arranged on the side wall of the outer rotating rod close to the observation window.
[0015] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1) In the present utility model, through the meshing transmission structure of the worm driven by the knob and the spiral teeth on the outer side surface of the rotating wheel, the transmission rod drives the inner insertion rod and the connecting column to rotate synchronously under the butt joint structure of the tenon and the groove, realizing the rotation wiping of the dust on the outer side surface and the water mist on the inner side surface of the observation window by the outer rotating rod carrying the brush strip and the inner rotating rod carrying the sponge gasket, and improving the cleanliness of the observation field of the observation window;
[0017] 2) In the present utility model, the power controller is used to energize the tin dioxide coating inside the double-layer glass of the observation window, and the tin dioxide coating generates heat to quickly heat the inner and outer surfaces of the observation window. This not only keeps the temperatures inside and outside the observation window balanced, reduces the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the instrument, and prevents the generation of water mist, but also enables the rapid melting of the ice and frost on the surface of the observation window of the instrument in a low-temperature freezing environment, avoiding the situation of damage to the observation window of the instrument caused by scraping ice with traditional sharp objects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 is a left view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the right - view sectional structure of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top - view sectional structure of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the side - view sectional structure of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: instrument sealing shell 1, window frame 2, observation window 3, outer rotating rod 4, connecting column 5, brush strip 6, knob 7, switch button 8, measuring instrument 9, back plate 10, rotating wheel 11, sponge gasket strip 12, inner inserting rod 13, external power supply wiring socket 14, worm 15, power controller 16, transmission rod 17, inner rotating rod 18. Specific embodiments
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Such as Figure 1-7As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides an anti-fog automatic instrument, including a back plate 10; the back plate 10 is connected to the rear side of the instrument sealing shell 1 by bolts; it also includes an observation window 3, an outer rotating rod 4, a brush strip 6, a knob 7, a switch button 8, a measuring instrument 9, an external power supply wiring socket 14, a transmission rod 17 and an inner rotating rod 18; the knob 7 is welded to the right end of the worm 15; the measuring instrument 9 is adhered to the back plate 10; the external power supply wiring socket 14 is connected to the power controller 16 by a wire; the power controller 16 is connected to the instrument sealing shell 1 by bolts, and the power controller 16 is connected to the observation window 3 by a wire; the outer side of the observation window 3 is adhered to the inner side of the window frame 2 by sealant; the window frame 2 is connected to the front end of the instrument sealing shell 1 by screw meshing; on the inner side of the instrument sealing shell 1 near the front end, there are a thread and an annular chute in sequence from front to back, and the rotating wheel 11 is embedded in the chute of the instrument sealing shell 1; the outer rotating rod 4 is welded to the front end of the connecting column 5, and the outer rotating rod 4 is adhered to the brush strip 6; the inner rotating rod 18 is welded to the outer side of the inner plug rod 13, and the inner rotating rod 18 is adhered to the sponge gasket strip 12; the connecting column 5 is rotatably connected to the observation window 3, and the connecting column 5 and the inner plug rod 13 are inserted into each other; the left end of the transmission rod 17 is welded to the outer side of the inner plug rod 13, and the right end of the transmission rod 17 is welded to the inner side of the rotating wheel 11.
[0029] A through hole is provided at the center position of the observation window 3, the connecting column 5 is rotatably connected in the through hole of the observation window 3, the observation window 3 is made of double-layer tempered glass, and a tin dioxide conductive coating layer is provided inside the glass. By using the power controller 16 to continuously supply power to the tin dioxide conductive coating layer inside the observation window 3, heat is generated in the conductive film to complete the heating and temperature-rising work of the observation window 3, preventing the surface of the observation window 3 from icing.
[0030] When the utility model conducts the observation and measurement work of the automatic instrument, if there is water mist attached to the inner surface of the observation window 3, making it difficult to observe the measurement numbers of the automatic instrument, the observer can manually rotate the knob 7. The knob 7 drives the worm 15 to rotate. Since the worm 15 meshes with the spiral teeth on the outer side of the rotating wheel 11, the worm 15 can drive the transmission rod 17 welded to the inner side of the rotating wheel 11 to rotate around the central axis of the observation window 3. The transmission rod 17 drives the inner insertion rod 13 to rotate, and the inner insertion rod 13 drives the inner rotating rod 18 welded to the outer side to rotate. At this time, the sponge cushion strip 12 adhered to the front side of the inner rotating rod 18 fits against the inner surface of the observation window 3 and performs a rotational movement. The sponge cushion strip 12 adsorbs and wipes off the water mist on the surface of the observation window 3 through its porous structure. Since the front end tenon structure of the inner insertion rod 13 is inserted into the rear end of the connecting column 5, the inner insertion rod 13 can drive the outer rotating rod 4 welded to the outer side of the connecting column 5 to rotate synchronously. The outer rotating rod 4 carries the brush strip 6 to wipe off the floating dust on the outer side of the observation window 3, keeping the observation field of the automatic instrument clean. If the automatic instrument is in a cold environment and the surface of the observation window 3 of the automatic instrument freezes and cannot be observed, the external power supply can be first plugged into the external power supply connection socket 14, and then the switch button 8 is manually pressed. The switch button 8 activates the power controller 16 to energize the tin dioxide coating inside the observation window 3. The tin dioxide starts to generate heat and heats both the inner and outer sides of the observation window 3, quickly melting the ice and frost on the surface of the observation window 3, facilitating the observer to observe the data of the automatic instrument.
[0031] The outer side of the rotating wheel 11 is provided with a spiral tooth structure. The worm 15 is meshed and connected to the outer tooth structure of the rotating wheel 11. The worm 15 drives the transmission rod 17 welded to the rotating wheel 11 to rotate around the central axis of the rotating wheel 11, realizing the rotational wiping work of the inner rotating rod 18 on the surface of the observation window 3. The transmission structure is compact, and the operation is fast and simple.
[0032] The outer side of the window frame 2 is provided with threads. The threads on the outer side of the window frame 2 mesh with the threads on the inner side of the instrument sealing shell 1, realizing the split-type combined connection of the observation window 3 and the instrument sealing shell 1. If the observation window 3 is damaged, the window frame 2 can carry the observation window 3 for disassembly, maintenance and replacement without removing the instrument sealing shell 1 and the measuring instrument 9.
[0033] The sponge cushion strip 12 is adhered to the front side of the inner rotating rod 18 through Velcro. The front side of the sponge cushion strip 12 closely fits against the rear side of the observation window 3. Through the good water absorption characteristics of the sponge porous structure, the water droplets and fog on the inner surface of the observation window 3 are adsorbed and wiped off, ensuring a good measurement observation field of view.
[0034] The front side of the brush strip 6 is adhered to the rear side of the outer rotating rod 4 through Velcro. The fluffy end of the brush strip 6 is arranged on the front side of the observation window 3. The outer rotating rod 4 drives the brush strip 6 to rotate around the central axis of the observation window 3, so that the brush strip 6 comprehensively wipes the dust on the outer surface layer of the observation window 3.
[0035] A groove is provided at the rear end of the connecting column 5. The tenon structure at the front end of the inner insertion rod 13 is inserted into the groove of the inner insertion rod 13. Under the detachable structure of the instrument sealing shell 1 and the window frame 2, the inner insertion rod 13 drives the inner rotating rod 18 and the outer rotating rod 4 to rotate synchronously through the tenon structure, completing the synchronous wiping operation of the water mist inside the observation window 3 and the dust outside.
[0036] The installation methods, connection methods or setting methods of all the above components are common mechanical methods, such as welding, threaded connection, screw connection, etc. And the specific structures, models and coefficient indexes of all their components are their own technologies, and any that can achieve their beneficial effects can be implemented. The above-mentioned switch button 8, measuring instrument 9, and power controller 16 are all common devices on the market. When purchased and used, only need to be connected according to the user manual purchased together to be used, so it will not be elaborated here.
Claims
1. An anti-fog automatic instrument, including an instrument sealing case (1), characterized in that: A back plate (10) is connected to the rear side of the instrument sealing case (1), and a measuring instrument (9) is adhered to the back plate (10); A window frame (2) is connected to the front end of the instrument sealing case (1), and an observation window (3) is adhered to the inner side surface of the window frame (2); A power controller (16) is arranged at the rear side of the inner bottom of the instrument sealing case (1). One end of the power controller (16) is connected to the observation window (3) through a wire, and the other end is connected to an external power supply wiring socket (14) fixedly installed on the side wall of the instrument sealing case (1); A rotating wheel (11) is slidably arranged inside the front end of the instrument sealing case (1). A worm (15) engaged with the rotating wheel (11) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating wheel (11). Both ends of the worm (15) penetrate through the instrument sealing case (1) and are located outside the instrument sealing case (1); An inner insertion rod (13) and a connecting column (5) are arranged at the center of the rotating wheel (11). A water mist cleaning component and a dust cleaning component for cleaning the inner and outer walls of the observation window (3) are respectively installed on the inner insertion rod (13) and the connecting column (5).
2. The anti-fog automatic instrument according to claim 1, wherein: Threads and an annular sliding groove are sequentially arranged on the inner side surface of the instrument sealing case (1) near the front end from front to back, and the rotating wheel (11) is embedded in the annular sliding groove.
3. An anti-fog automatic instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the window frame (2) is provided with an external thread adapted to the internal thread on the inner side surface of the front end of the instrument sealing case (1).
4. An anti-fog automatic instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission rod (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the rotating wheel (11). An inner insertion rod (13) is fixedly arranged at the end of the transmission rod (17), and the connecting column (5) is inserted and installed on the inner insertion rod (13).
5. The anti-fog automatic instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through hole adapted to the connecting column (5) is arranged at the center position of the observation window (3), and the connecting column (5) is rotatably connected to the through hole through a bearing.
6. An anti-fog automatic instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: The observation window (3) is made of double-layer tempered glass, and a tin dioxide conductive coating layer is arranged between the two layers of glass. The tin dioxide conductive coating layer is connected to the power controller (16) through a wire.
7. An anti-fog automatic instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water mist cleaning component includes an inner rotating rod (18), and the inner rotating rod (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the inner insertion rod (13).
8. An anti-fog automatic instrument according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sponge gasket strip (12) is arranged on one side wall of the inner rotating rod (18) close to the observation window (3).
9. An anti-fog automatic instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust cleaning component includes an outer rotating rod (4), and the outer rotating rod (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting column (5).
10. An anti-fog automatic instrument according to claim 9, characterized in that: A brush strip (6) is arranged on one side wall of the outer rotating rod (4) close to the observation window (3).