Ecological-environment-imitating constant-temperature cultivation room for insectivorous plants

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological-environment-imitating insectivorous plant constant-temperature cultivation room which comprises an insectivorous plant cultivation room body, a base is arranged on the insectivorous plant cultivation room body, a planting groove is formed in an installation groove in the center of the interior of the base, a protective cover connecting groove is formed in the edge of the outer side of the installation groove, and a protective cover is arranged in the protective cover connecting groove. A water supply flow guide pipe is arranged on the side wall of the protective cover in the vertical direction, the top of the protective cover is hemispherical, spraying nozzles are evenly arranged on the top of the protective cover, the center of the top of the inner side of the protective cover is lighted by a small sun, the protective cover is arranged in the protective cover connecting groove, an insect bin is arranged on one side of the mounting groove, and an insect channel is arranged between the insect bin and the mounting groove. The high-pressure water pump is arranged between the water tank on the other side of the mounting groove and the mounting groove, the water tank is connected with one end of the water supply flow guide pipe, the insectivorous plant cultivation room cultivates insectivorous plants by simulating the environment of the nature, the growth state of the plants can be conveniently observed, and the illumination time and rainwater of the plants can be controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant constant temperature cultivation chambers, in particular to an insectivorous plant constant temperature cultivation chamber imitating the ecological environment. Background Technique

[0002] Insectivorous plants are autotrophic plants that capture and digest animals to obtain nutrients (not energy). Most prey of insectivorous plants are insects and arthropods, and they grow in areas with poor soil, especially lacking nitrogen, such as acidic swamps and rocky desertification areas.

[0003] These insectivorous plants that can attract and capture prey and produce digestive enzymes and absorb the decomposed nutrients are distributed in about 21 genera of 10 families, with more than 630 species. In addition, there are more than 300 genera of plants with insect-catching functions, but they do not have the ability to digest prey and can only be called insect-catching plants. Some Nepenthes can occasionally prey on small mammals or reptiles, so insectivorous plants are also called carnivorous plants.

[0004] Insectivorous plants are rather special. Therefore, plant experts conduct research on insectivorous plants. However, due to their special nature, the environment in which they grow is also relatively special, and insectivorous plants cannot grow in many places. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can simulate the growth environment of insectivorous plants to solve this problem existing in the prior art. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an insectivorous plant constant temperature cultivation chamber imitating the ecological environment, which is provided with a base on the body of the insectivorous plant cultivation chamber. Inside the central installation groove of the base, there is a planting groove. On the outer edge of the installation groove, there is a protective cover connection groove. Inside the protective cover connection groove, there is a protective cover. Vertically arranged on the side wall of the protective cover is a water delivery diversion pipe. The top of the protective cover is hemispherical, and uniformly arranged on the top of the protective cover are spray nozzles. In the center of the inner top of the protective cover is a small sunlight lamp for illumination. Inside the protective cover connection groove, there is a protective cover. On one side of the installation groove, there is an insect bin. Between the insect bin and the installation groove, there is an insect passage. Between the water tank on the other side of the installation groove and the installation groove, there is a high-pressure water pump. One end of the water tank is connected to the water delivery diversion pipe. By simulating the natural environment to cultivate insectivorous plants, it is not only convenient to observe the growth state of the plants, but also can control the lighting time of the plants and the rain in the imitated ecological environment of the insectivorous plant constant temperature cultivation chamber, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an insectivorous plant constant temperature cultivation chamber imitating the ecological environment, including the body of the insectivorous plant cultivation chamber. The bottom of the body of the insectivorous plant cultivation chamber is provided with a base. In the center of the inside of the base, there is an installation groove. Inside the installation groove, there is a planting groove. Around the outer periphery of the notch of the installation groove, there is a protective cover connection groove;

[0007] Above the interior of the protective cover connection groove is provided a protective cover. The protective cover is cylindrical, and the top of the protective cover is hemispherical. On one side of the side wall of the protective cover in the vertical direction is provided a water supply diversion pipe, and on the other side of the side wall of the protective cover in the vertical direction is provided a return pipe. The top end of the protective cover is hemispherical, and the inner surface of the sphere at the top of the protective cover is evenly provided with spray nozzles. Between the top of the cylindrical body of the protective cover and the hemispherical top is provided a barrier retaining ring;

[0008] On one side of the installation groove is cooperatively provided a water tank. Inside the water pipe connecting the water tank and the installation groove is provided a high-pressure water pump. On one side of the water tank is provided an air pump, and inside the installation pipe of the air pump is cooperatively provided a temperature controller. One end of the high-pressure water pump is connected to the water tank, and the other end of the high-pressure water pump is cooperatively connected to the bottom end of the water supply diversion pipe. On the other side of the installation groove is provided an insect bin, and between the insect bin and the installation groove is provided an insect passage. The insect bin, the installation groove, and the insect passage are interconnected.

[0009] Preferably, on one side wall of the base is cooperatively provided a sewage outlet. Between the sewage outlet and the installation groove is provided a water pipe. On the other side wall of the base is provided an insect bin installation slot opening.

[0010] Preferably, the insect bin is cuboid. Near the upper part of one side wall of the insect bin is provided a protective net, and the protective net adopts a pull-out design. At one end of the insect bin is provided a visual window.

[0011] Preferably, inside the installation groove are equiangularly provided support blocks, and the support blocks are arranged between the installation groove and the planting groove.

[0012] Preferably, the barrier retaining ring is an annular retaining ring. Symmetrically arranged inside the barrier retaining ring are two round holes, and the water supply diversion pipe and the return pipe are respectively cooperatively installed with the two round holes on the barrier retaining ring.

[0013] Preferably, the protective cover is cylindrical, and on the side wall of the protective cover is provided a maintenance hatch door. At the door where the maintenance hatch door is cooperatively installed with the protective cover is provided a sealing strip.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] (1) The barrier retaining ring blocks the excess water in the simulated rainy season at the top of the protective cover at the top of the protective cover, preventing the water from entering the side wall of the column of the high protective cover, avoiding the interference of light caused by the water on the side wall of the protective cover, keeping the protective cover in good permeability, and enabling users to clearly view the state of the plants inside the protective cover;

[0016] (2) The water delivery diversion pipe and the return pipe are respectively installed in cooperation with two round holes on the barrier retaining ring. The water delivery diversion pipe and the return pipe cooperate with the barrier retaining ring to form a water cycle, keeping the interior of the carnivorous plant cultivation chamber body at a normal moisture level, while avoiding excessive moisture and maintaining a balanced supply of rainwater inside the carnivorous plant cultivation chamber body;

[0017] (3) A water tank is provided on one side of the installation groove in cooperation. A high-pressure water pump is installed inside the water pipe connecting the water tank and the installation groove. An air pump is provided on one side of the water tank to keep the air inside the protective cover circulating at all times;

[0018] (4) An air pump is provided on one side of the water tank. A thermostat is installed inside the installation pipe of the air pump, which can control the temperature of the circulating air, so that the interior of the carnivorous plant cultivation chamber body is always in a constant temperature state most suitable for the growth of carnivorous plants;

[0019] (5) The protective net can be opened at will, which is convenient for controlling the release of insects inside the insect chamber. Insects can directly enter the plant area planted inside the planting groove through the insect passage. Moreover, the pull-out design of the insect chamber protective net is not only convenient for controlling the release of insects, but also can prevent insects from running out when releasing insects;

[0020] (6) A protective cover connection groove is provided around the outside of the notch of the installation groove. A protective cover is provided above the inside of the protective cover connection groove. The protective cover is cylindrical. A maintenance hatch is provided on the side wall of the protective cover. After long-term use of the device, it can enter the inside of the protective cover through the maintenance hatch for cleaning and maintenance, so that the inside of the protective cover is always kept clean. A sealing door strip is provided at the door where the maintenance hatch is installed in cooperation with the protective cover. The cross-section of the sealing door strip 23 is H-shaped, so that the connection between the protective cover and the maintenance hatch has good sealing performance;

[0021] (7) This carnivorous plant cultivation chamber cultivates carnivorous plants by simulating the natural environment, which is not only convenient for observing the growth state of plants, but also can control the light time and rainwater of plants, and can also maintain the temperature environment most suitable for the growth of carnivorous plants. Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the carnivorous plant cultivation chamber body of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a top view of the base of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the insect chamber of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the insect chamber of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. The main body of the insectivorous plant cultivation chamber; 2. The top of the cultivation chamber; 3. The lighting small sun; 4. The water tank; 5. The base; 6. The sewage outlet; 7. The spray nozzle; 8. The water delivery diversion pipe; 9. The protective cover; 10. The protective cover connection groove; 11. The high-pressure water pump; 12. The planting groove; 13. The barrier retaining ring; 14. The return pipe; 15. The insect bin; 16. The protective net; 17. The visual window; 18. The insect passage; 19. The support block; 20. The installation groove; 21. The air pump; 22. The maintenance hatch; 23. The sealing door strip. Specific implementation mode

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an insectivorous plant constant temperature cultivation chamber imitating the ecological environment, including the main body 1 of the insectivorous plant cultivation chamber. A base 5 is provided at the bottom of the main body 1 of the insectivorous plant cultivation chamber. An installation groove 20 is provided in the center of the inside of the base 5. A planting groove 12 is provided inside the installation groove 20. A sewage outlet 6 is provided on one side wall of the base 5 in a matching manner. A water pipe is provided between the sewage outlet 6 and the installation groove 20. An insect bin installation slot opening is provided on the other side wall of the base 5. Some sewage generated in the device is discharged in a timely manner through the sewage outlet 6 at irregular intervals, realizing the regular cleaning of the inside of the device.

[0029] A protective cover connection groove 10 is provided around the outside of the notch of the installation groove 20. A protective cover 9 is provided above the inside of the protective cover connection groove 10. The protective cover 9 is cylindrical. A maintenance hatch 22 is provided on the side wall of the protective cover 9. After the device is used for a long time, it can enter the inside of the protective cover 9 through the maintenance hatch 22 for cleaning and maintenance, so that the inside of the protective cover 9 is always kept clean. A sealing door strip 23 is provided at the door where the maintenance hatch 22 is installed in cooperation with the protective cover 9. The cross section of the sealing door strip 23 is H-shaped, so that the connection between the protective cover 9 and the maintenance hatch 22 has good sealing performance.

[0030] The protective cover 9 is cylindrical, and the top of the protective cover 9 is hemispherical. On one side of the side wall of the protective cover 9, a water supply diversion pipe 8 is provided in the vertical direction, and on the other side of the side wall of the protective cover 9, a return pipe 14 is provided in the vertical direction. The top end of the protective cover 9 is hemispherical. The inner surface of the sphere at the top of the protective cover 9 is evenly provided with spray nozzles 7. Between the top of the cylindrical body of the protective cover 9 and the hemispherical top, there is a barrier retaining ring 13. The barrier retaining ring 13 blocks the excess water in the simulated rainy season at the top of the protective cover 9 inside the top of the protective cover 9, preventing water from entering the side wall of the column of the high protective cover 9, avoiding the interference of water on the light of the side wall of the protective cover 9, keeping the protective cover 9 with good permeability, and enabling users to clearly observe the state of the plants inside the protective cover 9.

[0031] The barrier retaining ring 13 is an annular retaining ring. Two circular holes are symmetrically provided inside the barrier retaining ring 13. The water supply diversion pipe 8 and the return pipe 14 are respectively installed in cooperation with the two circular holes on the barrier retaining ring 13. The water supply diversion pipe 8 and the return pipe 14 cooperate with the barrier retaining ring 13 to form a water cycle, keeping the inside of the carnivorous plant cultivation chamber body 1 with normal moisture, and at the same time avoiding excessive moisture, maintaining the balanced supply of rainwater inside the carnivorous plant cultivation chamber body 1.

[0032] On one side of the installation groove 20, a water tank 4 is provided in cooperation. Inside the water pipe connecting the water tank 4 and the installation groove 20, a high-pressure water pump 11 is provided. On one side of the water tank 4, an air pump 21 is provided. Inside the installation pipe of the air pump 21, a temperature controller is provided, which can control the temperature of the circulating air, so that the inside of the carnivorous plant cultivation chamber body 1 is always in a constant temperature state most suitable for the growth of carnivorous plants. The air inside the protective cover 9 is always kept flowing through the air pump 21. One end of the high-pressure water pump 11 is connected to the water tank 4, and the other end of the high-pressure water pump 11 is connected in cooperation with the bottom end of the water supply diversion pipe 8. On the other side of the installation groove 20, an insect chamber 15 is provided. There is an insect passage 18 between the insect chamber 15 and the installation groove 20. The insect chamber 15, the installation groove 20, and the insect passage 18 are interconnected. The insect chamber 15 is a cuboid. On one side wall of the insect chamber 15 near the upper part, a protective net 16 is provided. The protective net 16 adopts a pull-out design and can be opened at will, facilitating the control of the release of insects inside the insect chamber 15. Insects can directly enter the plant area planted inside the planting groove 12 through the insect passage 18. Moreover, the pull-out design of the protective net 16 of the insect chamber 15 is convenient for controlling the release of insects and can also prevent insects from running out when releasing insects.

[0033] At one end of the insect chamber 15, a visual window 17 is provided. The insect chamber 15 is used to provide various insects to the inside of the device, and the insect chamber 15 is also convenient to take out and convenient for cleaning the inside of the insect chamber 15.

[0034] Support blocks 19 are equiangularly arranged inside the installation groove 20. The support blocks 19 are arranged between the installation groove 20 and the planting groove 12. The support blocks 19 support the planting groove 12, leaving a certain space between the planting groove 12 and the installation groove 20, so that insects can smoothly enter the plants planted inside the planting groove 12 from the insect bin 15.

[0035] This insectivorous plant cultivation room cultivates insectivorous plants by simulating the natural environment, which is convenient for observing the growth state of plants, can control the lighting time and rainwater of plants, and can also maintain the temperature environment most suitable for the growth of insectivorous plants.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An insectivorous plant constant temperature cultivation chamber imitating an ecological environment, including an insectivorous plant cultivation chamber body (1), characterized in that: A base (5) is provided at the bottom of the main body (1) of the insectivorous plant cultivation chamber. An installation groove (20) is provided in the center of the interior of the base (5). A planting groove (12) is provided inside the installation groove (20). A protective cover connection groove (10) is provided around the outside of the notch of the installation groove (20). Above the interior of the protective cover connection groove (10), there is a protective cover (9). The protective cover (9) is cylindrical, and the top of the protective cover (9) is hemispherical. On one side of the side wall of the protective cover (9) in the vertical direction, there is a water supply diversion pipe (8). On the other side of the side wall of the protective cover (9) in the vertical direction, there is a return pipe (14). The top end of the protective cover (9) is hemispherical, and spray nozzles (7) are evenly provided on the inner surface of the sphere at the top of the protective cover (9). Between the top of the cylindrical body of the protective cover (9) and the hemispherical top, there is a barrier retaining ring (13). On one side of the installation groove (20), there is a water tank (4) in cooperation. Inside the water pipe connecting the water tank (4) and the installation groove (20), there is a high-pressure water pump (11). On one side of the water tank (4), there is an air pump (21). Inside the installation pipe of the air pump (21), there is a temperature controller in cooperation. One end of the high-pressure water pump (11) is connected to the water tank (4), and the other end of the high-pressure water pump (11) is cooperatively connected to the bottom end of the water supply diversion pipe (8). On the other side of the installation groove (20), there is an insect chamber (15). An insect passage (18) is provided between the insect chamber (15) and the installation groove (20). The insect chamber (15), the installation groove (20), and the insect passage (18) are interconnected.

2. The temperature-controlled cultivation chamber for insectivorous plants imitating an ecological environment according to claim 1, wherein: On one side wall of the base (5), there is a sewage outlet (6) in cooperation. There is a water pipe between the sewage outlet (6) and the installation groove (20). On the other side wall of the base (5), there is an installation notch for the insect chamber.

3. An insectivorous plant constant temperature cultivation chamber imitating an ecological environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect chamber (15) is a cuboid. Near the upper part of one side wall of the insect chamber (15), there is a protective net (16). The protective net (16) adopts a pull-out design. At one end of the insect chamber (15), there is a visual window (17).

4. An insectivorous plant constant temperature cultivation chamber imitating an ecological environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support blocks (19) are equiangularly provided inside the installation groove (20). The support blocks (19) are arranged between the installation groove (20) and the planting groove (12).

5. An insectivorous plant constant temperature cultivation chamber imitating an ecological environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrier retaining ring (13) is an annular retaining ring. Two circular holes are symmetrically provided inside the barrier retaining ring (13). The water supply diversion pipe (8) and the return pipe (14) are respectively cooperatively installed with the two circular holes on the barrier retaining ring (13).

6. An insectivorous plant constant temperature cultivation chamber imitating an ecological environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (9) is cylindrical. A maintenance hatch door (22) is provided on the side wall of the protective cover (9). A sealing door strip (23) is provided at the door where the maintenance hatch door (22) is cooperatively installed with the protective cover (9).

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