Auxiliary bracket for urinary surgery nursing

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary bracket for urinary surgery nursing, and particularly relates to the technical field of urinary surgery postoperative auxiliary brackets, the auxiliary bracket comprises a shell, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the shell are both provided with supporting plates, and the ends, close to each other, of the two supporting plates are jointly and rotationally connected with a lifting mechanism; the left side of the rear portion of the upper end of the shell is rotationally connected with a holding device, an active assembly is installed on the rear portion of the holding device, and the left end of the shell and the front portion of the holding device are jointly and fixedly connected with a supporting mechanism. According to the auxiliary bracket for urinary surgery nursing, through the arrangement of the holding mechanism, it is guaranteed that the lower limbs of a patient can be fixed, meanwhile, the gap between the holding mechanism and the auxiliary bracket can be adjusted, it is guaranteed that the comfort of the patient is improved when the patient is nursed, the holding mechanism can rotate, and it is guaranteed that the sitting posture and the equipment state can be adjusted when the patient has a meal; and therefore, the wounds are prevented from being rubbed during dining, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary brackets, and particularly relates to an auxiliary bracket for urological nursing. Background Art

[0002] Urology is a medical field that specifically deals with diseases and disorders related to the urinary system;

[0003] The urinary system includes the kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra, and the prostate, seminal vesicles, testicles, epididymis, vas deferens, etc. in the male reproductive system. This discipline covers the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of these organs and related surgeries.

[0004] The urological nursing auxiliary bracket is an auxiliary device designed specifically for urological patients, aiming to improve nursing efficiency and reduce the discomfort of patients. The auxiliary bracket can support and elevate the lower limbs of patients, placing them in a more comfortable nursing position, which helps to relieve the pressure on the lower limbs, promote blood circulation, and at the same time facilitate nurses to perform operations such as cleaning and dressing changes. Therefore, an auxiliary bracket for urological nursing is needed.

[0005] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN215740065U discloses an auxiliary bracket for urological nursing, including a support base. The support base is provided with two, and the two support bases are symmetrically arranged. A support frame is arranged at the top between the two support bases. A chute is arranged inside the support frame, a sliding block is arranged inside the chute, a support block is arranged at the top of the sliding block, a fixing block is arranged at the top of the support block, springs are arranged at both the left and right ends of the sliding block, and a rotating block is arranged inside the fixing block.

[0006] The above patent still has the following defects during implementation:

[0007] The above patent fixes the lower limbs of patients through the lower limb drag holes provided by the rotating block during implementation, but the gap between them cannot be adjusted during implementation to improve the comfort of patients, and it cannot be adjusted arbitrarily during patient care, reducing the practicality of the device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0008] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary bracket for urological nursing, which can effectively solve the problem of postoperative wound friction and infection.

[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0010] An auxiliary bracket for urological nursing, comprising a housing. Two storage boxes are installed at the front end of the housing. Support plates are arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the housing. A counterweight block is fixedly connected to the lower parts of the mutually approaching ends of the two support plates. A lifting mechanism is rotatably connected to the mutually approaching ends of the two support plates. A holding device is rotatably connected to the left side of the rear part of the upper end of the housing. An active component is installed at the rear part of the holding device. A support mechanism is fixedly connected to the left end of the housing and the front part of the holding device. Universal wheels are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the lower ends of the two support plates. Three cylindrical rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the housing.

[0011] Preferably, the holding device includes a table board, which is rotatably connected to the rear part of the left side of the upper end of the housing. A first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the front wall and the right wall of the table board. Elastic components are threadedly connected to the front and rear parts of the outer surface of the first threaded rod. Two limiting plates are rotatably connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the first threaded rod. The upper ends of the two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the lower end of the table board. A bevel gear set is installed between the two limiting plates. The output end of the bevel gear set is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod. The input end of the bevel gear set is fixedly connected to a transmission rod. An arc-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the left part of the outer surface of the transmission rod. The upper end of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the table board. A turntable is fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission rod.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic component includes a second slider, which is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the second slider. An elastic ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing rod.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a second threaded rod and two connecting blocks. The second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper side of the mutually approaching ends of the two support plates. A wheel disc is fixedly connected to the right end of the second threaded rod. First sliders are threadedly connected to both sides of the middle part of the outer surface of the second threaded rod. The two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the middle part of the lower end of the housing. Connecting rods are rotatably connected to the front and rear ends of the connecting block and the first slider on the same side.

[0014] Preferably, the support mechanism includes two convex plates, which are respectively fixedly connected to the front side of the middle part of the left end of the housing and the left side of the middle part of the front end of the table board. A telescopic plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the convex plate at the front part. A telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the telescopic plate. The rear part of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the convex plate on the same side.

[0015] Preferably, the active component includes a rectangular plate, an active block, and a push rod. The rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the right part of the rear end of the tabletop. The active block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the left end of the tabletop. An active plate is slidably connected to one end of the rectangular plate and the active block that are close to each other. A number of circular holes are provided at the left ends of the active block, the active plate, and the rectangular plate. The push rod is slidably connected in the circular holes.

[0016] Preferably, three circular grooves are provided at the upper ends of the two support plates. The three cylindrical rods on the same side are all slidably connected in the circular grooves on the same side.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] Through the provided holding mechanism, while ensuring that the lower limbs of the patient can be fixed, the gap between them can also be adjusted to ensure the comfort of the patient during nursing. The holding structure can also rotate to ensure that when the patient is dining, the sitting posture and the device state can be adjusted so that the patient can dine on the tabletop, and it also ensures that the wound will not be rubbed during dining, increasing the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the holding device structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the active component structure of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the tightening component structure of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Outer shell; 2. Storage box; 3. Lifting mechanism; 4. Counterweight; 5. Universal wheel; 6. Support plate; 7. Support mechanism; 8. Holding device; 9. Active component; 11. Cylindrical rod; 81. Table board; 83. First threaded rod; 84. Tightening component; 85. Limiting plate; 86. Bevel gear set; 87. Transmission rod; 88. Arc plate; 89. Turntable; 31. Second threaded rod; 32. Connecting block; 33. Connecting rod; 34. Wheel disc; 35. First slider; 71. Telescopic plate; 72. Telescopic rod; 73. Convex plate; 91. Active plate; 92. Rectangular plate; 93. Active block; 94. Jack; 841. Second slider; 842. Fixed rod; 843. Tightening ring. Detailed implementation mode

[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the specific implementation modes.

[0027] As Figure 1 shown, an auxiliary bracket for urological nursing includes an outer shell 1, two storage boxes 2 are installed at the front end of the outer shell 1, support plates 6 are arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the outer shell 1, a counterweight 4 is fixedly connected to the lower parts of the mutually close ends of the two support plates 6, a lifting mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to the mutually close ends of the two support plates 6, a holding device 8 is rotatably connected to the left rear part of the upper end of the outer shell 1, an active component 9 is installed at the rear of the holding device 8, a support mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the left end of the outer shell 1 and the front part of the holding device 8, universal wheels 5 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the lower ends of the two support plates 6, and three cylindrical rods 11 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the outer shell 1.

[0028] Before the implementation of this device, the device needs to be first moved to the bedside of the patient so that the device is flush with the hospital bed.

[0029] In the above, after the device is moved to the bedside of the patient, the holding device 8 is pulled open. Under the action of the support mechanism 7, the holding device 8 can only rotate 90 degrees. When the holding device 8 is in the positive 90-degree state, the active component 9 is opened for adjustment to support the holding device 8 in turn. After installation, the patient's legs are placed in the holding device 8. Under the action of the counterweight 4, the device will not tip over during implementation. To ensure the comfort of the patient, the height can be adjusted by adjusting the lifting mechanism 3 to push up the outer shell 1 to drive the holding device 8 to move upward.

[0030] When the patient needs to eat, it is recommended to first retract the legs from the holding device 8, then push the holding device 8 back, and then put the legs in. The patient can directly eat on the holding device 8.

[0031] Among the above, the universal wheel 5 is a self-locking universal wheel, which can be moved to the side of the patient's hospital bed and then fixed in place to prevent it from shifting.

[0032] Among the above, it is recommended that the operation be carried out by the nursing nurse.

[0033] Furthermore, for how the holding device 8 holds and adjusts the patient's legs, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 6 The holding device 8 includes a table board 81. The table board 81 is rotatably connected to the rear left part of the upper end of the outer shell 1. The front wall and the right wall of the table board 81 are jointly rotatably connected with a first threaded rod 83. The front and rear parts of the outer surface of the first threaded rod 83 are both threadedly connected with a tightening and loosening assembly 84. The middle part of the outer surface of the first threaded rod 83 is rotatably connected with two limiting plates 85. The upper ends of the two limiting plates 85 are jointly fixedly connected to the lower end of the table board 81. A bevel gear set 86 is installed between the two limiting plates 85. The output end of the bevel gear set 86 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod 83. The input end of the bevel gear set 86 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 87. The left part of the outer surface of the transmission rod 87 is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped plate 88. The upper end of the arc-shaped plate 88 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the table board 81. The left end of the transmission rod 87 is fixedly connected with a turntable 89;

[0034] The tightening and loosening assembly 84 includes a second slider 841. The second slider 841 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod 83. The middle part of the lower end of the second slider 841 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 842. The lower end of the fixing rod 842 is fixedly connected with a tightening and loosening ring 843.

[0035] Among the above, after the patient places the legs in the tightening and loosening ring 843, the patient's legs are tied with a tightening belt and bonded to fix them in the tightening and loosening ring 843. By shaking the turntable 89 to drive the transmission rod 87 to rotate, the transmission rod 87 transmits the power to the input end of the bevel gear set 86, and the bevel gear set 86 then transmits the power from the output end to the first threaded rod 83. When the first threaded rod 83 rotates, it will drive the second slider 841 to move horizontally, and the second slider 841 will drive the fixing rod 842 and the tightening and loosening ring 843 to move together, moving towards the side where the two tightening and loosening assemblies 84 are away from each other, so as to adjust the distance between them, enabling the patient to choose different placement spaces and ensuring the comfort of the patient.

[0036] Among the above, the bevel gear set 86 is composed of two bevel gears and an L-shaped plate. In this case, the two bevel gears are respectively rotatably connected to the rear end and the left end of the L-shaped plate and mesh with each other. The L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the table board 81.

[0037] Among the above, a waterproof groove is provided at the upper end of the table board 81, which can prevent the spilled soup or water from flowing out to the ground when the patient is dining, thus reducing the complexity of the cleaning work.

[0038] Further, as for how the lifting mechanism 3 is adjusted to drive the housing 1 and the holding device 8 to move, refer to Figure 3 , the lifting mechanism 3 includes a second threaded rod 31 and two connecting blocks 32. The second threaded rod 31 is rotatably connected to the middle side of the upper parts of the two support plates 6 close to each other. A wheel disc 34 is fixedly connected to the right end of the second threaded rod 31. On both sides of the middle part of the outer surface of the second threaded rod 31, a first slider 35 is threadedly connected. The two connecting blocks 32 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the middle part of the lower end of the housing 1. The front and rear ends of the connecting block 32 and the first slider 35 on the same side are jointly rotatably connected by a connecting rod 33.

[0039] In the above, by rotating the wheel disc 34 to drive the second threaded rod 31 to rotate, and then through the connection between the second threaded rod 31 and the first slider 35, the two first sliders 35 move away from each other. Then, through the connecting rod 33, the connecting block 32 is driven to move, changing the horizontal movement direction to a vertical movement direction, so that the connecting block 32 pushes the housing 1 upward, and the housing 1 drives the holding device 8 to move together, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the height up and down.

[0040] In the above, under the action of the support plate 6 and the cylindrical rod 11, the device can move normally without deviation and insufficient support force.

[0041] In the above, the wheel disc 34 is a cross handle wheel disc. When the nursing nurse is not beside the patient, the patient can adjust the height of the device by rotating the wheel disc 34, thereby improving the comfort of the patient and increasing the practicality of the device.

[0042] Specifically, as for how the active component 9 is adjusted for support, refer to Figure 5 , the active component 9 includes a rectangular plate 92, an active block 93 and a top rod 94. The rectangular plate 92 is fixedly connected to the right part of the rear end of the table board 81. The active block 93 is fixedly connected to the left rear side of the table board 81. An active plate 91 is slidably connected to the mutually close ends of the rectangular plate 92 and the active block 93. A number of circular holes are opened at the left ends of the active block 93, the active plate 91 and the rectangular plate 92. The top rod 94 is slidably connected in the circular holes.

[0043] In the above, after placing the holding device 8, by pulling out the top rod 94, the active plate 91 loses support and moves downward. When the active plate 91 falls to the support point, then insert the top rod 94 into the circular hole to fix the active plate 91, so that the holding device 8 can be better fixed in place during implementation.

[0044] Further, as for how the support mechanism 7 supports the housing 1 and the holding device 8, refer to Figure 4, the support mechanism 7 includes two convex plates 73, and the two convex plates 73 are respectively fixedly connected to the front side of the middle part of the left end of the housing 1 and the left side of the middle part of the front end of the table board 81. A telescopic plate 71 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the convex plate 73 at the front part. A telescopic rod 72 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the telescopic plate 71, and the rear part of the telescopic rod 72 is rotatably connected to the convex plate 73 on the same side.

[0045] Among the above, the support mechanism 7 is in a triangular shape when opened. According to the stability of the triangle, it can provide further support.

[0046] When the holding device 8 is not opened, the telescopic plate 71 and the telescopic rod 72 are in a closed state. When the holding device 8 is opened, the convex plate 73 at the rear part drives the telescopic rod 72 to move, so that the telescopic rod 72 is separated from the closed state with the telescopic plate 71. The figure shows the minimum size of the support mechanism 7, so that the holding device 8 can be in a 90-degree state.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An auxiliary bracket for urological nursing, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: There are two storage boxes (2) installed at the front end of the housing (1). There are support plates (6) provided on the left and right sides of the lower end of the housing (1). A counterweight block (4) is fixedly connected to the lower parts of the mutually approaching ends of the two support plates (6). A lifting mechanism (3) is rotatably connected to the mutually approaching ends of the two support plates (6). The left rear part of the upper end of the housing (1) is rotatably connected to a holding device (8). An active component (9) is installed at the rear of the holding device (8). A support mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the left end of the housing (1) and the front part of the holding device (8). There are universal wheels (5) fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the lower ends of the two support plates (6). There are three cylindrical rods (11) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the housing (1).

2. The auxiliary bracket for urological nursing according to claim 1, wherein: The holding device (8) includes a table board (81). The table board (81) is rotatably connected to the left rear part of the upper end of the housing (1). A first threaded rod (83) is rotatably connected to the front wall and the right wall of the table board (81). Tightening and loosening components (84) are threadedly connected to the front and rear parts of the outer surface of the first threaded rod (83). Two limiting plates (85) are rotatably connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the first threaded rod (83). The upper ends of the two limiting plates (85) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the table board (81). A bevel gear set (86) is installed between the two limiting plates (85). The output end of the bevel gear set (86) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod (83). The input end of the bevel gear set (86) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (87). The left part of the outer surface of the transmission rod (87) is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped plate (88). The upper end of the arc-shaped plate (88) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the table board (81). The left end of the transmission rod (87) is fixedly connected to a turntable (89).

3. The auxiliary bracket for urological care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tightening and loosening component (84) includes a second slider (841). The second slider (841) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod (83). A fixed rod (842) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the second slider (841). A tightening and loosening ring (843) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed rod (842).

4. The auxiliary bracket for urological nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) includes a second threaded rod (31) and two connecting blocks (32). The second threaded rod (31) is rotatably connected to the middle upper part of the mutually approaching ends of the two support plates (6). A wheel disc (34) is fixedly connected to the right end of the second threaded rod (31). First sliders (35) are threadedly connected to both sides of the middle part of the outer surface of the second threaded rod (31). The two connecting blocks (32) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the middle lower end of the housing (1). The front and rear ends of the connecting block (32) and the first slider (35) on the same side are rotatably connected to a connecting rod (33).

5. The auxiliary bracket for urological nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support mechanism (7) includes two convex plates (73), and the two convex plates (73) are respectively fixedly connected to the front side of the middle part of the left end of the housing (1) and the left side of the middle part of the front end of the table board (81). A telescopic plate (71) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the convex plate (73) located at the front part. A telescopic rod (72) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the telescopic plate (71), and the rear part of the telescopic rod (72) is rotatably connected to the convex plate (73) on the same side.

6. The auxiliary bracket for urological nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The active component (9) includes a rectangular plate (92), an active block (93) and a top rod (94). The rectangular plate (92) is fixedly connected to the right part of the rear end of the table board (81). The active block (93) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the left end of the table board (81). An active plate (91) is slidably connected to one end of the rectangular plate (92) and the active block (93) that are close to each other. A plurality of circular holes are formed at the left ends of the active block (93), the active plate (91) and the rectangular plate (92). The top rod (94) is slidably connected in the circular holes.

7. The auxiliary bracket for urological nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three circular grooves are formed at the upper ends of the two support plates (6), and the three cylindrical rods (11) on the same side are all slidably connected in the circular grooves on the same side.

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