Abdominal drainage flushing tube
By designing a three-stage structure abdominal drainage flushing pipe, the problems of existing drainage pipe blocking and tissue damage are solved, and the functions of not easily blocking and flushing are realized, which improves the reliability and safety of drainage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421154471.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing abdominal drainage tubes are prone to blocking the tube during use and cause damage to tissues, especially in Class II surgery, which may cause infection and lead to poor drainage.
A three-stage structure of abdominal drainage and flushing tube is designed, including an intra-abdominal flushing drainage section, an extension section and a connection section. It is equipped with a drainage tank and a drainage chamber. Combined with a negative pressure mechanism and a flushing joint, the drainage and flushing function is realized to avoid blocking the pipe.
The design of the drainage tank increases the surface roughness, reduces the risk of pipe blocking, and solves the problem of pipe blocking caused by adhesive tissue through the flushing function, improving the reliability and safety of drainage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223126950U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly relates to an abdominal drainage and irrigation tube. Background Technique
[0002] At present, before the end of general abdominal surgery, an abdominal drainage tube is generally placed at the potentially infected position for postoperative drainage and close observation. In most cases, the conventional drainage tube placement meets the drainage requirements, but in type II surgeries, gastrointestinal fistulas occasionally occur, causing intra-abdominal infections and resulting in unsmooth drainage and blocked tubes. For such surgeries that may be infected, some clinics may choose to use the Li's drainage tube, which is usually a double-tube structure. Among them, one end of the outer tube is sealed, and a plurality of through holes are evenly distributed on the tube wall near the sealed end of the outer tube. When in use, the sealed end of the outer tube is inserted into parts such as the abdominal cavity and intestine with effusion, and then the suction tube is inserted into the outer tube for suction.
[0003] However, when the above-mentioned drainage tube sucks the liquid around the affected tissue, it is easy to adhere to the tissue, and may also cause damage to the tissue due to the suction force, resulting in poor surgical effects; therefore, it is necessary to improve the current abdominal drainage and irrigation tube to meet the usage requirements. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide, in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, a three-section structure, which can achieve the purpose of not being easily blocked and also has an abdominal drainage and irrigation tube with a flushing function.
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions. An abdominal drainage and irrigation tube includes an intra-abdominal irrigation and drainage section, an extension section, and a connection section that are connected in sequence.
[0006] A drainage groove is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the intra-abdominal irrigation and drainage section, and an irrigation inner cavity of the drainage section is provided inside the intra-abdominal irrigation and drainage section.
[0007] A drainage cavity is provided inside the extension section for the drainage liquid at the drainage groove to flow in. An extension section irrigation inner cavity is also provided inside the extension section, and the extension section irrigation inner cavity is communicated with the irrigation inner cavity of the drainage section.
[0008] The connection section includes an outer sleeve and a movable inner tube. The movable inner tube is arranged inside the outer sleeve. A gap for the drainage liquid inside the extension section to flow in is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the outer sleeve and the outer peripheral surface of the movable inner tube. One end of the movable inner tube is connected to the extension section irrigation inner cavity, and the other end extends outside the outer sleeve.
[0009] A drainage joint is installed at one end of the connection section far from the extension section, and a negative pressure mechanism is connected at the drainage joint.
[0010] A flushing joint is provided at the end of the movable inner tube extending out of the outer tube, and a flushing pipeline is connected to the flushing joint.
[0011] The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model can also be achieved through the following technical solutions. For the abdominal drainage and flushing tube described above, the cross-section of the abdominal cavity flushing and drainage section with drainage grooves is in the shape of several "T" structures, and the included angles between adjacent two "T" structures are the same.
[0012] The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model can also be achieved through the following technical solutions. For the abdominal drainage and flushing tube described above, the extension section is composed of a concentric inner tube and outer tube. The space between the inner tube and the outer tube forms the drainage cavity, and the internal space of the inner tube forms the flushing inner cavity of the extension section.
[0013] The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model can also be achieved through the following technical solutions. For the abdominal drainage and flushing tube described above, at least one connecting rib for connecting the two is fixedly provided between the inner tube and the outer tube.
[0014] The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model can also be achieved through the following technical solutions. For the abdominal drainage and flushing tube described above, the drainage joint is formed into a horn-shaped structure, the inner diameter of its inlet end is smaller than that of its outlet end, and its inlet end is connected to the end of the connecting section.
[0015] The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model can also be achieved through the following technical solutions. For the abdominal drainage and flushing tube described above, the negative pressure mechanism is a negative pressure drainage pump.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present utility model are:
[0017] (1) Drainage grooves are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the abdominal cavity flushing and drainage section of the abdominal drainage and flushing tube. The design of the drainage grooves can maximize the surface roughness, is not likely to cause the phenomenon of tube blockage, and has stronger practicability compared with the previous smooth drainage round holes.
[0018] (2) A flushing inner cavity of the drainage section, a flushing inner cavity of the extension section and a flushing joint that are interconnected are provided in the abdominal cavity flushing and drainage section, the extension section and the connecting section. The flushing pipeline connected to the flushing joint can supply flushing liquid to the abdominal drainage and flushing tube. The incidence of tube blockage is greatly reduced by flushing, and the problem of tube blockage caused by adhesion tissue is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram when the present utility model is in use.
[0021] In the figure, 1 is the intraperitoneal irrigation and drainage section; 2 is the extension section; 3 is the connection section; 4 is the drainage groove; 5 is the irrigation inner cavity of the drainage section; 6 is the drainage cavity; 7 is the irrigation inner cavity of the extension section; 8 is the inner tube; 9 is the outer tube; 10 is the connecting rib; 11 is the outer sleeve; 12 is the movable inner tube; 13 is the drainage connector; 14 is the negative pressure mechanism; 15 is the irrigation connector; 16 is the irrigation pipeline. Specific embodiments
[0022] The following further describes the specific technical solutions of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate those skilled in the art to further understand the present utility model without restricting its rights.
[0023] Example 1, referring to Figure 1-2 , an intraperitoneal drainage and irrigation tube, which includes an intraperitoneal irrigation and drainage section 1, an extension section 2, and a connection section 3 connected in sequence. The lengths and diameters of the intraperitoneal irrigation and drainage section 1, the extension section 2, and the connection section 3 can be selected according to the usage requirements;
[0024] A drainage groove 4 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the intraperitoneal irrigation and drainage section 1, and an irrigation inner cavity 5 of the drainage section is provided inside the intraperitoneal irrigation and drainage section 1, and the irrigation fluid is introduced into the irrigation inner cavity 5 of the drainage section;
[0025] The cross-section of the intraperitoneal irrigation and drainage section 1 provided with the drainage groove 4 is in the shape of several "T" structures, and the included angles between adjacent two "T" structures are the same. The number can be 4, and the included angle between adjacent two "T" structures is set at 90°;
[0026] A drainage cavity 6 is provided inside the extension section 2 for the drainage fluid at the drainage groove 4 to flow in. An irrigation inner cavity 7 of the extension section is also provided inside the extension section 2, and the irrigation inner cavity 7 of the extension section is communicated with the irrigation inner cavity 5 of the drainage section for the irrigation fluid to enter;
[0027] The extension section 2 is composed of a concentric inner tube 8 and an outer tube 9. The space between the inner tube 8 and the outer tube 9 forms the drainage cavity 6, and the inner space of the inner tube 8 forms the irrigation inner cavity 7 of the extension section. At least one connecting rib 10 connecting the two is fixedly provided between the inner tube 8 and the outer tube 9. The purpose of the design of the connecting rib 10 is to connect the inner tube 8 and the outer tube 9, and its number can be selected according to the usage requirements. It can be one connecting rib 10 or two symmetric connecting ribs 10;
[0028] The connecting section 3 includes an outer sleeve 11 and a movable inner tube 12. The movable inner tube 12 is arranged inside the outer sleeve 11. A gap for the inflow of the drainage fluid in the extension section 2 is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the outer sleeve 11 and the outer peripheral surface of the movable inner tube 12. The size of the gap can be customized according to the usage requirements. One end of the movable inner tube 12 is connected to the flushing inner cavity of the extension section 2, and the other end extends out of the outer sleeve 11. In order to prevent liquid leakage at the connection between the two, the connection part needs to be sealed.
[0029] A drainage connector 13 is installed at one end of the connecting section 3 away from the extension section 2. The drainage connector 13 is used to export the drainage fluid. A negative pressure mechanism 14 is connected to the drainage connector 13. The negative pressure mechanism 14 is a negative pressure drainage pump.
[0030] The drainage connector 13 is formed into a horn-shaped structure. The inner diameter of its inlet end is smaller than that of its outlet end, and its inlet end is connected to the end of the connecting section 3.
[0031] A flushing connector 15 is arranged at the end of the movable inner tube 12 extending out of the outer sleeve 11. A flushing pipeline 16 is connected to the flushing connector 15. A flushing fluid supply device can supply flushing fluid into the flushing pipeline 16. The flushing fluid can be sodium chloride, etc.
[0032] When the abdominal drainage and flushing tube is in use, first place the first section of the abdominal drainage and flushing tube, i.e., the abdominal cavity flushing and drainage section 1, into the abdominal cavity, while the extension section 2 and the connecting section 3 are outside the abdominal cavity. At this time, start the negative pressure mechanism 14. The drainage fluid in the abdominal cavity will sequentially pass through the drainage groove 4, the drainage cavity 6, and the outer sleeve 11, and be discharged through the drainage connector 13. According to the usage requirements, flushing fluid can be supplied into the flushing connector 15 through the flushing pipeline 16, so that the flushing fluid will sequentially pass through the movable inner tube 12, the flushing inner cavity 7 of the extension section, and the flushing inner cavity 5 of the drainage section, and flush the tissue in the area where the drainage fluid oozes, greatly reducing the incidence of tube blockage and solving the problem of tube blockage caused by adherent tissue.
Claims
1. An abdominal drainage and irrigation tube, characterized in that: The abdominal cavity drainage and irrigation tube comprises an intra-abdominal irrigation and drainage section, an extension section and a connection section which are connected in sequence; Drainage grooves are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the intra-abdominal irrigation and drainage section, and an irrigation inner cavity of the drainage section is formed inside the intra-abdominal irrigation and drainage section; A drainage cavity is formed inside the extension section for the drainage liquid at the drainage grooves to flow into. An irrigation inner cavity of the extension section is further formed inside the extension section, and the irrigation inner cavity of the extension section is communicated with the irrigation inner cavity of the drainage section; The connection section comprises an outer sleeve and a movable inner tube. The movable inner tube is arranged inside the outer sleeve. A gap for the drainage liquid inside the extension section to flow into is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the outer sleeve and the outer peripheral surface of the movable inner tube. One end of the movable inner tube is connected with the irrigation inner cavity of the extension section, and the other end extends outside the outer sleeve; A drainage connector is installed at one end of the connection section far away from the extension section, and a negative pressure mechanism is connected at the drainage connector; A flush connector is arranged at the end of the movable inner tube extending outside the outer sleeve, and a flush pipeline is connected to the flush connector; 2. The peritoneal drainage and irrigation tube according to claim 1, wherein: The cross section of the intra-abdominal irrigation and drainage section provided with the drainage grooves is in a shape of a plurality of "T" shaped structures, and the included angles between adjacent two "T" shaped structures are the same; 3. The abdominal cavity drainage and irrigation tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension section is composed of an inner tube and an outer tube which are concentrically arranged. The space between the inner tube and the outer tube forms the drainage cavity, and the inner space of the inner tube forms the irrigation inner cavity of the extension section; 4. The abdominal cavity drainage and irrigation tube according to claim 3, characterized in that: At least one connecting rib for connecting the two is fixedly arranged between the inner tube and the outer tube; 5. The peritoneal drainage and irrigation tube according to claim 1, wherein: The drainage connector is formed into a horn-shaped structure, the inner diameter of its inlet end is smaller than that of its outlet end, and its inlet end is connected with the end of the connection section; 6. A peritoneal drainage and irrigation tube according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The negative pressure mechanism is a negative pressure drainage pump.
Citation Information
Cited By
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