Polishing device for guide block machining

By designing an automated guide block polishing device, the combination of a rotating table and polishing wheel is used to solve the problem of cumbersome operation during guide block polishing and improve the polishing efficiency.

CN223130340UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22MAANSHAN JINKUN AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422389490.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the polishing process of guide blocks is complicated and the polishing efficiency is low.

Method used

A polishing device including a rotating table, a polishing wheel, a push rod and a feeding motor is designed to convey the guide block to the polishing wheel through the rotating table for automatic polishing, and intermittent discharge of the guide block is achieved through the push rod.

Benefits of technology

Automatic polishing of guide blocks is realized, the operation process is simplified, and the polishing efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing device for machining guide blocks, which comprises a workbench, a rotating table is rotatably mounted in the middle of the workbench, accommodating grooves for accommodating the guide blocks are formed in the outer ring of the rotating table in an annular array manner by taking the central axis of the rotating table as the axis, and a sliding seat is slidably mounted at the outer ring of the workbench. The top of the sliding seat is provided with a polishing wheel used for grinding and polishing the middles of the guide blocks, the bottom of the workbench is provided with a conveying belt, the guide blocks are sequentially placed in a containing groove of the rotating table, the guide blocks are sequentially conveyed to the polishing wheel by controlling rotation of the rotating table, and the polishing wheel is controlled to rotate so that the guide blocks can be polished. The feeding device is used for polishing and grinding the groove in the middle of the guide block, operation is easy and convenient, after polishing is completed, along with rotation of the rotating table, the guide block is conveyed to the material pushing rod, the guide block is extruded through the material pushing rod, the guide block is pushed to the conveying belt, and intermittent discharging is conducted on the guide block.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guide block processing, in particular to a polishing device for processing guide blocks. Background Technique

[0002] Guide blocks play a crucial role in the industrial and mechanical fields. They are mainly used to guide and support moving parts to ensure smooth and accurate movement. In the details of double-speed chain accessories, guide blocks are installed at both ends of the guide rail to limit the movement range of parts and prevent them from exceeding the allowed range.

[0003] When processing the guide blocks in double-speed chain accessories, since the guide blocks in double-speed chain accessories are quarter-cylindrical and grooves for the chain to pass through are provided on the outer ring of the guide blocks, when processing and producing such guide blocks, it is necessary to polish the grooves in the guide blocks. In the prior art, basically, the guide blocks are held manually and polished with a polishing wheel, which is cumbersome to operate and has low polishing efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a polishing device for processing guide blocks to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A polishing device for processing guide blocks, including a workbench. A rotating table is rotatably installed in the middle of the workbench. An outer ring of the rotating table is provided with receiving grooves for receiving guide blocks in an annular array around the central axis of the rotating table. A sliding seat is slidably installed at the outer ring of the workbench. A polishing wheel for polishing and grinding the middle part of the guide block is installed on the top of the sliding seat. A conveyor belt is installed at the bottom of the workbench. A pushing rod for extruding the guide block is installed at the position of the rotating table corresponding to the conveyor belt. The pushing rod slides intermittently as the rotating table rotates.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a feeding motor is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top of the rotating table. An output end of the feeding motor passes through the rotating table and is fixedly connected to the rotating table. A polishing motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding seat. An output end of the polishing motor passes through the sliding seat and is fixedly connected to the polishing wheel.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, positioning plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating table corresponding to the polishing wheel. The positioning plates are arranged at the outer ring position of the rotating table.

[0008] As a further preference of the present technical solution, limiting rods are symmetrically and fixedly installed inside the rotating table corresponding to the positions of the sliding seats. Limiting holes are provided at the positions of the sliding seats corresponding to the limiting rods, and the limiting holes are slidably connected to the limiting rods. An extrusion spring is sleeved outside the limiting rod. One end of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected to the sliding seat, and the other end of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected to the rotating table.

[0009] As a further preference of the present technical solution, positioning rods are symmetrically and fixedly installed inside the rotating table corresponding to the positions of the conveyor belt. A moving block is slidably installed between the two positioning rods. A return spring is sleeved outside the positioning rod. One end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the moving block, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the rotating table. A guide rod is fixedly installed on the top of the moving block, and a guide groove is provided on the lower surface of the rotating table corresponding to the position of the guide rod. The guide groove is slidably connected to the guide rod. The pushing rod is fixedly installed outside the guide rod.

[0010] As a further preference of the present technical solution, a triangular groove is provided at one end of the guide rod away from the pushing rod.

[0011] As a further preference of the present technical solution, a protective plate is installed on the top of the workbench corresponding to the rotation trajectory of the guiding block.

[0012] The present utility model provides a polishing device for processing guiding blocks, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) In the present utility model, the guiding blocks are sequentially placed inside the receiving grooves of the rotating table, and the rotating table is controlled by the feeding motor to rotate to sequentially convey the guiding blocks to the polishing wheel. The polishing motor is controlled to rotate the polishing wheel to polish and grind the middle groove of the guiding block. During the conveyance of the guiding block and the polishing of the guiding block, the polishing wheel will first contact one end groove of the guiding block. As the guiding block is conveyed, the guiding block will extrude the polishing wheel, driving the sliding seat equipped with the polishing wheel to slide along the limiting rod to fit the overall groove of the guiding block, realizing the overall grinding of the groove of the guiding block, and the operation is simple.

[0014] (2) In the present utility model, the guiding block is conveyed to the pushing rod by the rotation of the rotating table, and the guide rod continuously slides inside the circumferential section of the guide groove. As the rotating table rotates, when the guiding block is extruded by the pushing rod to push the guiding block onto the conveyor belt for intermittent feeding of the guiding block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the second of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Exploded partial sectional view structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Sectional view structure diagram of the rotating table of the present utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, rotating table; 3, storage groove; 4, sliding seat; 5, polishing wheel; 6, conveyor belt; 7, pushing rod; 8, feeding motor; 9, polishing motor; 10, positioning plate; 11, limiting rod; 12, limiting hole; 13, compression spring; 14, positioning rod; 15, moving block; 16, return spring; 17, guide rod; 18, guide groove; 19, triangular groove; 20, protective plate. Specific embodiments

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0021] The present utility model provides a technical solution: As Figures 1 to 4 shown, in this embodiment, a polishing device for processing guide blocks includes a workbench 1. A rotating table 2 is rotatably installed in the middle of the workbench 1. An outer ring of the rotating table 2 is provided with storage grooves 3 for storing guide blocks in an annular array centered on the central axis of the rotating table 2. A sliding seat 4 is slidably installed on the outer ring of the workbench 1. A polishing wheel 5 for polishing and grinding the middle part of the guide block is installed on the top of the sliding seat 4. A conveyor belt 6 is installed at the bottom of the workbench 1. A pushing rod 7 for extruding the guide block is installed at a position of the rotating table 2 corresponding to the conveyor belt 6. The pushing rod 7 slides intermittently as the rotating table 2 rotates, and the guide blocks are sequentially placed in the storage grooves 3 of the rotating table 2. By controlling the rotation of the rotating table 2, the guide blocks are sequentially conveyed to the polishing wheel 5. By controlling the rotation of the polishing wheel 5, the middle groove of the guide block is polished and ground. The operation is simple. After polishing, as the rotating table 2 rotates, the guide block will be conveyed to the pushing rod 7. By the extrusion of the pushing rod 7 on the guide block, the guide block is pushed onto the conveyor belt 6 for intermittent blanking of the guide block.

[0022] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a feeding motor 8 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top of the rotating table 2. The output end of the feeding motor 8 passes through the rotating table 2 and is fixedly connected to the rotating table 2. A polishing motor 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding seat 4. The output end of the polishing motor 9 passes through the sliding seat 4 and is fixedly connected to the polishing wheel 5.

[0023] By controlling the rotation of the rotating table 2 by the feeding motor 8, the guide blocks are sequentially conveyed to the polishing wheel 5, and by controlling the rotation of the polishing wheel 5 by the polishing motor 9, polishing and grinding of the guide blocks are realized.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, positioning plates 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the rotating table 2 corresponding to the position of the polishing wheel 5, and the positioning plates 10 are arranged at the outer ring position of the rotating table 2.

[0025] It is used to squeeze and position the placed guide blocks, and stably convey the guide blocks to the polishing wheel 5.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, limiting rods 11 are symmetrically and fixedly installed inside the rotating table 2 corresponding to the position of the sliding seat 4. Limiting holes 12 are opened at the positions of the sliding seat 4 corresponding to the limiting rods 11. The limiting holes 12 are slidably connected with the limiting rods 11. An extrusion spring 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod 11. One end of the extrusion spring 13 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 4, and the other end of the extrusion spring 13 is fixedly connected with the rotating table 2.

[0027] During the conveying of the guide blocks and the polishing of the guide blocks, the polishing wheel 5 will first contact the groove at one end of the guide block. As the guide block is conveyed, the guide block will squeeze the polishing wheel 5, driving the sliding seat 4 equipped with the polishing wheel 5 to slide along the limiting rod 11 for fitting the overall groove of the guide block.

[0028] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, positioning rods 14 are symmetrically and fixedly installed inside the rotating table 2 corresponding to the position of the conveyor belt 6. A moving block 15 is slidably installed between the two positioning rods 14. A return spring 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning rod 14. One end of the return spring 16 is fixedly connected with the moving block 15, and the other end of the return spring 16 is fixedly connected with the rotating table 2. A guide rod 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving block 15. A guide groove 18 is opened on the lower surface of the rotating table 2 corresponding to the position of the guide rod 17. The guide groove 18 includes a vertical section, an inclined section and a circumferential section. The guide groove 18 is slidably connected with the guide rod 17. The pushing rod 7 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the guide rod 17.

[0029] During the rotation of the rotating table 2, the guide rod 17 continuously slides inside the guide groove 18. Before the guide block is conveyed to the position of the pushing rod 7, the guide rod 17 continuously slides inside the circumferential section of the guide groove 18. As the rotating table 2 rotates, when the guide block is conveyed to be directly opposite the pushing rod 7, the return spring 16 pushes the moving block 15, causing the guide rod 17 to instantaneously slide inside the vertical section of the guide groove 18. The pushing rod 7 installed on the guide rod 17 will instantaneously squeeze the guide block and push the guide block onto the conveyor belt 6 for discharging the guide block. As the rotating table 2 rotates, the inclined section of the guide groove 18 will squeeze the guide rod 17 to drive the moving block 15 connected to the guide rod 17 to slide along the two positioning rods 14. At this time, the return spring 16 is in a compressed state. In this way, intermittent discharging of the guide blocks is realized.

[0030] As shown Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a triangular groove 19 is formed at one end of the guide rod 17 away from the pusher rod 7.

[0031] It is used to extrude the top angle of the guide block.

[0032] As shown Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a protective plate 20 is installed at the top of the workbench 1 corresponding to the rotation track of the guide block.

[0033] It is used to prevent wear between the guide block and the workbench 1 during transportation.

[0034] The present utility model provides a polishing device for processing guide blocks, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0035] When the device is in use, the guide blocks are sequentially placed inside the receiving grooves 3 of the rotating table 2. The rotating table 2 is controlled by the feeding motor 8 to rotate, so as to sequentially convey the guide blocks to the polishing wheel 5. The polishing wheel 5 is controlled by the polishing motor 9 to rotate, which is used to polish and grind the middle groove of the guide block. During the transportation of the guide block and the polishing of the guide block, the polishing wheel 5 will first contact the groove at one end of the guide block. As the guide block is conveyed, the guide block will extrude the polishing wheel 5, driving the sliding seat 4 installed with the polishing wheel 5 to slide along the limiting rod 11, so as to fit the overall groove of the guide block and realize the overall grinding of the groove of the guide block;

[0036] During the rotation of the rotating table 2, the guide rod 17 continuously slides inside the guide groove 18. Before the guide block is conveyed to the position of the pusher rod 7, the guide rod 17 continuously slides inside the circumferential section of the guide groove 18. As the rotating table 2 rotates, when the guide block is conveyed to be directly opposite the pusher rod 7, the guide rod 17 instantaneously slides inside the vertical section of the guide groove 18 by the pushing of the return spring 16 on the moving block 15. The pusher rod 7 installed with the guide rod 17 will instantaneously extrude the guide block, pushing the guide block onto the conveyor belt 6 for discharging the guide block. As the rotating table 2 rotates, the inclined section of the guide groove 18 will extrude the guide rod 17, driving the moving block 15 connected to the guide rod 17 to slide along the two positioning rods 14. At this time, the return spring 16 is in a compressed state, and so on, realizing the intermittent discharging of the guide block.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A polishing device for machining a guide block, characterized in that: It includes a workbench (1), a rotating table (2) is rotatably installed in the middle of the workbench (1), a receiving groove (3) for receiving guide blocks is annularly arranged on the outer ring of the rotating table (2) with the central axis of the rotating table (2) as the axis, a sliding seat (4) is slidably installed at the outer ring of the workbench (1), a polishing wheel (5) for polishing the middle part of the guide block is installed at the top of the sliding seat (4), a conveyor belt (6) is installed at the bottom of the workbench (1), and a pushing rod (7) for extruding the guide block is installed at the position of the rotating table (2) corresponding to the conveyor belt (6), and the pushing rod (7) slides intermittently as the rotating table (2) rotates.

2. The polishing device for machining a guiding block according to claim 1, wherein: A feeding motor (8) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top of the rotating table (2), and the output end of the feeding motor (8) passes through the rotating table (2) and is fixedly connected to the rotating table (2). A polishing motor (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding seat (4), and the output end of the polishing motor (9) passes through the sliding seat (4) and is fixedly connected to the polishing wheel (5).

3. A polishing device for machining a guiding block according to claim 2, characterized in that: Positioning plates (10) are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the rotating table (2) corresponding to the polishing wheel (5), and the positioning plates (10) are arranged at the outer ring position of the rotating table (2).

4. A polishing device for machining a guiding block according to claim 3, wherein: Limiting rods (11) are symmetrically and fixedly installed inside the rotating table (2) corresponding to the sliding seat (4), limiting holes (12) are opened at the positions of the sliding seat (4) corresponding to the limiting rods (11), the limiting holes (12) are slidably connected to the limiting rods (11), a compression spring (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod (11), one end of the compression spring (13) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (4), and the other end of the compression spring (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating table (2).

5. The polishing device for machining a guiding block according to claim 4, characterized in that: Positioning rods (14) are symmetrically and fixedly installed inside the rotating table (2) corresponding to the conveyor belt (6), a moving block (15) is slidably installed between the two positioning rods (14), a return spring (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning rod (14), one end of the return spring (16) is fixedly connected to the moving block (15), and the other end of the return spring (16) is fixedly connected to the rotating table (2). A guide rod (17) is fixedly installed at the top of the moving block (15), a guide groove (18) is opened on the lower surface of the rotating table (2) corresponding to the guide rod (17), the guide groove (18) is slidably connected to the guide rod (17), and the pushing rod (7) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the guide rod (17).

6. The polishing device for machining a guiding block according to claim 5, wherein: A triangular groove (19) is opened at one end of the guide rod (17) away from the pushing rod (7).

7. A polishing device for machining a guiding block according to claim 1, wherein: A protective plate (20) is installed at the top of the workbench (1) corresponding to the rotation track of the guide block.