Water permeable brick maintenance equipment
By using sliding frames and blocking mechanisms in permeable brick maintenance equipment, and using floating plates to drive the rotary frame to limit the bricks, the problem of falling during the bricks is solved, and production efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422440722.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
During the soaking process of existing permeable brick maintenance equipment, bricks are prone to falling or dumping, resulting in low production efficiency and increasing labor demand.
A permeable brick maintenance equipment is designed, using a sliding frame and a blocking mechanism. The blocking mechanism is installed on the sliding frame, including a rotating frame, a floating plate and a limiting rod. The floating plate uses the buoyancy in the water to expand the limiting bricks to prevent the bricks from falling.
Effectively prevent bricks from falling or dumping during the soaking process, improve production efficiency, and reduce manual intervention and resource waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN223131007U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brick maintenance, in particular to a permeable brick maintenance device. Background Art
[0002] Permeable bricks are a type of ground paving material with good water permeability, mostly used in parking lots, residential areas, urban roads, parks and squares. Permeable bricks are made of porous materials and can quickly guide water to the lower ground layer, reducing water accumulation and slippery phenomena. Permeable bricks can retain a certain amount of moisture, help regulate the surface temperature, and reduce the urban heat island effect. Therefore, the use of permeable bricks helps to increase the recharge of groundwater, maintain the groundwater level, and is conducive to urban greening and tree growth.
[0003] The production process of permeable bricks includes raw material preparation, raw material mixing, pressing and forming, demoulding and subsequent curing, which includes water curing or steam curing. Among them, water curing is to soak the permeable bricks in water using a brick soaking machine after the bricks are formed and initially hardened (usually within 24 hours). It usually takes 7 to 28 days to soak, which helps the cement inside the bricks to be thoroughly hydrated and enhance its strength and durability. The brick soaking machine has a single-tray cement brick soaking machine with a reference patent publication number of CN220052243U.
[0004] However, when placing permeable bricks on the maintenance equipment, the permeable bricks are stacked. Larger permeable brick piles can be fixed by bundling, and smaller permeable brick piles are bound by covering with films. The use of films and binding ropes will increase working time. At the same time, most of the films and binding ropes are disposable items, which will increase costs and cause waste of resources. In the process of soaking the bricks in water, the water flow in the sink will be stirred. The flow of water will impact the lighter permeable bricks, causing the permeable bricks stacked on the maintenance equipment to shake, which will cause the directly stacked bricks to fall and tip over. Even if the brick piles are fixed by bundling, the gaps between the bricks still make the bricks at risk of tipping over. After the bricks fall or tip over, they will fall from the equipment into the sink. Salvaging the bricks will increase production time and labor. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a permeable brick maintenance equipment is now provided. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a permeable brick maintenance device to solve the problem that in the process of soaking bricks in water, bricks may fall off or tip over from the device into the water tank.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A permeable brick curing device, comprising a bracket, a sliding frame is slidably installed inside the bracket, the bracket is installed above a water tank, bricks are stacked on the sliding frame, and when the sliding frame slides downward, the bricks can be driven to immerse in the water tank, a blocking mechanism, the blocking mechanism is installed on both sides of the sliding frame, the blocking mechanism includes a plurality of rotating frames, a floating plate and a limiting rod, after the sliding frame enters the water tank, the floating plate is buoyed by the water in the water tank to make the rotating frame rotate, and after the plurality of rotating frames rotate, they are fan-shaped and open to limit the bricks.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a pulling rope is installed on the inner top surface of the bracket, a pulley is rotatably installed at the upper end of the sliding frame, and one end of the pulling rope bypasses the pulley and extends out from the upper end of the bracket.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a winch is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bracket, and one end of the pulling rope extending out from the upper end of the bracket is connected to the winding roller of the winch.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, two storage grooves for installing the blocking mechanism are provided on both the front and rear sides of the sliding frame, and the two storage grooves on the same side are symmetrically arranged about the center.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a rotating rod is fixedly installed in the storage groove, one end of a plurality of rotating frames in the blocking mechanism is rotatably sleeved on the rotating rod, the limiting rod is fixedly connected to one end face of the rotating frame, a sliding groove matching the limiting rod is provided on the other end face of the rotating frame, the limiting rod on the rotating frame is slidably installed in the sliding groove of the adjacent rotating frame, and a sliding groove matching the limiting rod is also provided on the inner side wall of the storage groove, and the limiting rod on the frontmost rotating frame is slidably installed in the sliding groove of the inner side wall of the storage groove.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the floating plate is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating frame.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the floating plate is a hollow plastic plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0014] In the present utility model, during the brick soaking process, the bricks placed on the sliding frame are limited by the blocking mechanism, and the bricks are blocked from falling into the water tank from the sliding frame, solving the problem that in the existing permeable brick curing device, when the bricks are soaked in water, the bricks will fall or topple and fall into the water tank from the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the curing device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the downward movement structure of the sliding frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sliding frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the blocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 According to an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A in;
[0020] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the partial rear view structure of the rotating frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, support; 2, sliding frame; 21, pull rope; 22, storage groove; 3, blocking mechanism; 31, rotating frame; 32, floating plate; 33, limiting rod; 34, sliding groove. Specific embodiments
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , this embodiment provides a permeable brick curing device, including a support 1. Among them, a sliding frame 2 is slidably installed inside the support 1. Slide bars are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the sliding frame 2. Rail grooves are provided on the inner side wall of the support 1, and the slide bars are slidably installed in the rail grooves to limit the sliding of the sliding frame 2 inside the support 1. A pulley is rotatably installed at the middle part of the upper end of the sliding frame 2. A pull rope 21 is provided on the inner top surface of the support 1. One end of the pull rope 21 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the support 1, and the other end of the pull rope 21 bypasses the pulley and penetrates through the upper end of the support 1, extending out from the upper end of the support 1. A winch is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support 1, and a pulley is also rotatably installed at the upper end of the support 1. The end of the pull rope 21 extending out from the upper end of the support 1 bypasses the pulley above the support 1 and is fixedly connected to the winding roller of the winch. Starting the winch to wind the pull rope 21 on the winding roller can drive the sliding frame 2 to slide upward inside the support 1 through the pull rope 21. Similarly, driving the winding roller of the winch to rotate in the reverse direction can release the pull rope 21, causing the sliding frame 2 to slide downward inside the support 1.
[0024] When in use, the bracket 1 is erected and installed above the water tank, the water tank is filled with water. After stacking the bricks on the sliding frame 2 or moving the bundled bricks to the sliding frame 2 by a forklift, control the sliding frame 2 to move down into the water tank, and the bricks can be immersed in the water in the water tank.
[0025] As Figure 2 shown, the sliding frame 2 can only limit the left and right sides of the stacked bricks. During the movement of the sliding frame 2, the vibration of the sliding frame 2 and the impact of the water flow may cause the bricks to fall or topple. Therefore, in order to limit the front and back sides of the stacked bricks, a blocking mechanism 3 is installed on the sliding frame 2.
[0026] Among them, as Figure 3 shown, two receiving grooves 22 are opened on the front and back sides of the placing platform on the inner bottom surface of the sliding frame 2, and the two receiving grooves 22 on the same side are arranged in central symmetry. The blocking mechanism 3 is provided with four, and the four blocking mechanisms 3 are respectively installed in the four receiving grooves 22.
[0027] As Figure 2 shown, the blocking mechanism 3 includes a plurality of rotating frames 31, floating plates 32 and limiting rods 33. As Figure 3 shown, a rotating rod is installed in the receiving groove 22. A plurality of rotating frames 31 are placed side by side, and one end of each of the plurality of rotating frames 31 is rotatably sleeved in the rotating rod of the receiving groove 22. The limiting rod 33 is fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating frame 31. An arc-shaped groove 34 is opened on the other end face of the rotating frame 31. After the rotating frames 31 are placed side by side, the limiting rod 33 on the rotating frame 31 is slidably installed in the arc-shaped groove 34 of the adjacent rotating frame 31. By sliding the limiting rod 33 in the arc-shaped groove 34, the rotation angle of two adjacent rotating frames 31 can be limited. Taking the blocking mechanism 3 including eight rotating frames 31 as an example, the included angle between the rotating frame 31 and the adjacent rotating frame 31 is 10°. The inner wall of the receiving groove 22 is also provided with an arc-shaped groove 34, and the limiting rod 33 of the foremost rotating frame 31 is slidably installed in the arc-shaped groove 34 in the receiving groove 22. As Figure 4As shown in the figure, the floating plate 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating frame 31. The floating plate 32 is a hollow plastic plate. After the sliding frame 2 is immersed in the water of the water tank, the floating plate 32 will be driven by the buoyancy of the water to drive the rotating frame 31 to rotate, so that multiple rotating frames 31 in the blocking mechanism 3 are fan-shapedly unfolded. In an ideal state, the floating plate 32 is always subjected to an upward buoyancy force, and the rotation angle of the rotating frame 31 with the largest rotation angle is 90°. However, in the actual operation process, due to the buoyancy of the water body, the rotation angle of the rotating frame 31 with the largest rotation angle may not reach 90°, but at least 45° under the action of the buoyancy of multiple rotating frames 31, blocking the side of the bricks, protecting and limiting the stacked bricks, and still not affecting the blocking mechanism 3 in the unfolded state to limit the stacked bricks to prevent the fallen or toppled bricks from falling into the water tank from the front and rear sides of the placement platform of the sliding frame 2. After the sliding frame 2 leaves the water surface, the rotating frame 31 with a smaller rotation angle will rotate due to its own gravity and fall into the storage groove 22. At the same time, the rotating frame 31 with a smaller rotation angle will apply a pulling force to the adjacent rotating frame 31 with a larger rotation angle through the limiting rod 33. The pulling forces applied by multiple rotating frames 31 are transmitted one by one, which can drive the rotating frame 31 with the largest rotation angle to rotate, so that all rotating frames 31 can be stored in the storage groove 22.
[0028] As Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 shown, an opening is provided on the end face of the rotating frame 31. The opening can reduce the weight of the rotating frame 31 and facilitate the rotation of the rotating frame 31 driven by the floating floating plate 32.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A permeable brick curing device, characterized in that, Including: A bracket (1), inside which a sliding frame (2) is slidably installed. The bracket (1) is installed above a water tank, and bricks are stacked on the sliding frame (2). When the sliding frame (2) slides downward, the bricks can be driven to immerse into the water tank. A blocking mechanism (3), which is installed on both sides of the sliding frame (2). The blocking mechanism (3) includes a plurality of rotating frames (31), a floating plate (32) and a limiting rod (33). After the sliding frame (2) enters the water tank, the floating plate (32) is buoyed by the water in the water tank, causing the rotating frame (31) to rotate. After the plurality of rotating frames (31) rotate, they open in a fan shape to limit the bricks.
2. The water-permeable brick curing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulling rope (21) is installed on the inner top surface of the bracket (1). The upper end of the sliding frame (2) is rotatably installed with a pulley, and one end of the pulling rope (21) bypasses the pulley and extends out from the upper end of the bracket (1).
3. The water-permeable brick curing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A winch is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bracket (1), and the end of the pulling rope (21) extending out from the upper end of the bracket (1) is connected to the winding roller of the winch.
4. The permeable brick curing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two receiving grooves (22) for installing the blocking mechanism (3) are formed on both the front and rear sides of the sliding frame (2), and the two receiving grooves (22) on the same side are symmetrically arranged about the center.
5. The water-permeable brick curing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating rod is fixedly installed in the receiving groove (22). One ends of the plurality of rotating frames (31) in the blocking mechanism (3) are rotatably sleeved on the rotating rod. The limiting rod (33) is fixedly connected to one end face of the rotating frame (31). A sliding groove (34) matching the limiting rod (33) is formed on the other end face of the rotating frame (31). The limiting rod (33) on the rotating frame (31) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (34) of the adjacent rotating frame (31). The inner side wall of the receiving groove (22) is also provided with a sliding groove (34) matching the limiting rod (33). The limiting rod (33) on the foremost rotating frame (31) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (34) on the inner side wall of the receiving groove (22).
6. The water-permeable brick curing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The floating plate (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating frame (31).
7. The curing equipment for permeable bricks according to claim 6, wherein: The floating plate (32) is made of a hollow plastic plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Single-tray cement brick soaking machine
CN220052243U