Sun shield assembly and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sun visor assembly and a vehicle, the sun visor assembly comprises a first mounting seat, a second mounting seat, a third mounting seat and a fourth mounting seat, the first mounting seat is provided with a first mounting groove; the sliding part is suitable for being connected with the sun shield, the sliding part is provided with an inner cavity, the first mounting base is arranged in the inner cavity, the first mounting base is in abutting fit with the inner wall of the inner cavity, the sliding part can move in the first direction relative to the first mounting base, and the first direction is the length direction of the sliding part; and the damping piece is arranged in the first mounting groove. The damping piece is arranged in the first installation groove, the damping piece is pressed to deform, elastic damping is generated, the first installation base can be prevented from changing along with temperature changes, and therefore the sun shield assembly has a stable force value in side drawing. And uniform sliding kinetic friction force is formed by the acting force and the counter-acting force of the sliding piece, so that the side drawing force value of the sun shield assembly is more stable, and a mute effect can be realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a sun visor assembly and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, the sun visor assembly includes a sun visor having an inner cavity, a guide rod extending into the inner cavity, and a slider disposed in the inner cavity, including a carrier and a braking circlip. The braking circlip is disposed between the guide rod and the carrier, and the sun visor can drive the carrier to rotate around the guide rod.

[0003] However, the existing sun visor assembly also has significant defects: there are abnormal noises, uneven extraction, and uneven extraction force values in the sun visor assembly. At this time, the function of the sun visor assembly cannot meet the high design requirements and cannot meet the needs of the vehicle. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides a sun visor assembly with a stable force value during side extraction and capable of achieving a silent effect.

[0005] The utility model further provides a vehicle.

[0006] According to the sun visor assembly of the utility model, it includes: a first mounting seat provided with a first mounting groove; a sliding member adapted to be connected to the sun visor, the sliding member having an inner cavity, the first mounting seat being disposed in the inner cavity and in abutting engagement with the inner wall of the inner cavity, the sliding member being movable relative to the first mounting seat in a first direction, the first direction being the length direction of the sliding member; and a damping member disposed in the first mounting groove.

[0007] According to the sun visor assembly of the utility model, the damping member is disposed in the first mounting groove. When the damping member is compressed and deformed, elastic damping is generated, which can prevent the first mounting seat from changing with the temperature, so that the sun visor assembly has a stable force value during side extraction. In addition, the first mounting seat is disposed in the inner cavity of the sliding member, and uniform sliding friction force is formed by the acting force and the reaction force of the sliding member, so that the side extraction force value of the sun visor assembly can be made more stable and a silent effect can be achieved.

[0008] In some examples of the utility model, the first mounting seat is a plastic structural member and the damping member is a metal structural member.

[0009] In some examples of the utility model, the first mounting seat is further provided with a damping portion in abutting engagement with the inner wall of the inner cavity.

[0010] In some examples of the present utility model, the first mounting seat is further provided with a first clamping portion. In a first direction, two second clamping portions are spaced apart on the sliding member, and the first clamping portion is selectively clamped and engaged with one of the two second clamping portions.

[0011] In some examples of the present utility model, one of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion is a clamping protrusion, and the other of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion is a clamping groove.

[0012] In some examples of the present utility model, the sun visor assembly further includes: a buffer member. The first mounting seat is further provided with a second mounting groove, and the buffer member is disposed in the second mounting groove and is in abutting engagement with the inner wall of the inner cavity.

[0013] In some examples of the present utility model, the sun visor assembly further includes: a rotary shaft. The first mounting seat is rotatably disposed at one end of the rotary shaft.

[0014] In some examples of the present utility model, the sun visor assembly further includes: a clamping member. The clamping member is disposed on the first mounting seat and is in clamping engagement with the rotary shaft.

[0015] In some examples of the present utility model, the first mounting seat is provided with a mating hole. One end of the rotary shaft passes through the mating hole, and the clamping member is disposed at the mating hole.

[0016] In some examples of the present utility model, the sun visor assembly further includes: a second mounting seat. The second mounting seat is adapted to be fixedly connected to the vehicle ceiling, and the second mounting seat is connected to the other end of the rotary shaft.

[0017] In some examples of the present utility model, the rotary shaft includes: a first connection section and a second connection section. The first mounting seat is rotatably disposed at one end of the first connection section. The other end of the first connection section is connected to one end of the second connection section. The other end of the second connection section is connected to the second mounting seat, and the second connection section is bent relative to the first connection section.

[0018] In some examples of the present utility model, the sun visor assembly further includes: a cover plate. The cover plate covers a side of the second mounting seat adjacent to the rotary shaft.

[0019] The vehicle according to the present utility model includes: the sun visor assembly described above.

[0020] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partly given in the following description, partly will become obvious from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings

[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and be readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

[0022] Figure 1 is an exploded view of the structure of a sun visor assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sun visor assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is a first sectional view of a sun visor assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a second sectional view of a sun visor assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 is a sectional view of a sliding member;

[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first part of a sun visor assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second part of a sun visor assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a damping member.

[0030] Reference numerals:

[0031] 1, sun visor assembly;

[0032] 10, first mounting seat; 100, first mounting groove; 101, damping portion; 102, first clamping portion; 104, second mounting groove; 105, mating hole; 20, sliding member; 200, inner cavity; 201, second clamping portion; 30, damping member; 40, buffer member; 50, rotary shaft; 500, first connecting section; 501, second connecting section; 60, clamping member; 70, second mounting seat; 80, cover plate. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0033] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the drawings are exemplary. The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below.

[0034] Reference will be made below to Figures 1 - 8 describe the sun visor assembly 1 according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0035] As Figures 1 - 6 and Figure 8As shown in the figure, the sun visor assembly 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a first mounting seat 10, a sliding member 20, and a damping member 30. The first mounting seat 10 mainly functions to mount other components. Other components can be installed inside the sliding member 20. The sliding member 20 can move relative to the first mounting seat 10 in a first direction. The damping member 30 mainly generates elastic damping, so that a stable force value can be obtained when the sun visor assembly 1 is pulled out laterally.

[0036] As Figure 3 shown in the figure, the first mounting seat 10 is provided with a first mounting groove 100, and the damping member 30 is disposed in the first mounting groove 100. The first mounting groove 100 mainly functions to mount components. The first mounting groove 100 is provided on the first mounting seat 10, and the damping member 30 is disposed in the first mounting groove 100. The damping member 30 can be disposed in the first mounting groove 100. At this time, the damping member 30 is assembled with the first mounting seat 10 through the first mounting groove 100. The damping member 30 is deformed under pressure to generate elastic damping, so that a stable force value can be obtained when the sun visor assembly 1 is pulled out laterally.

[0037] As Figure 1 shown in the figure, the sliding member 20 is adapted to be connected to the sun visor. The sliding member 20 is provided with an inner cavity 200, and the first mounting seat 10 is disposed in the inner cavity 200. Moreover, the first mounting seat 10 is in abutting fit with the inner wall of the inner cavity 200. The sliding member 20 can move relative to the first mounting seat 10 in a first direction, and the first direction is the length direction of the sliding member 20. It should be noted that the sliding member 20 is adapted to be connected to the sun visor. The sliding member 20 is connected to the sun visor and pulled out together in the lateral extraction direction, so that the sun visor can provide shade when pulled out laterally. At this time, the situation where the sun visor assembly 1 does not reach the shading range due to the too short sun visor can be compensated. The sliding member 20 is provided with an inner cavity 200, and the inner cavity 200 mainly functions to install other components. The first mounting seat 10 is disposed in the inner cavity 200. At this time, the space of the sliding member 20 can be reasonably utilized to reduce the space occupation, so as to solve the problem of the space layout of the sun visor assembly 1. The first mounting seat 10 is in abutting fit with the inner wall of the inner cavity 200. The sliding member 20 can move relative to the first mounting seat 10 in a first direction. At this time, the first mounting seat 10 receives the acting force and the reaction force from the inner wall of the sliding member 20 to form a uniform sliding friction force, so that the lateral extraction force value of the sun visor assembly 1 is more stable and a silent effect can be achieved. The first direction is the length direction of the sliding member 20, and the first direction refers to the length direction of the sliding member 20. Among them, the sliding member 20 is assembled with the sun visor by snap fit and can be regarded as an integral part.

[0038] Thus, the damping member 30 is disposed in the first installation groove 100. The damping member 30 is deformed under pressure to generate elastic damping, which can prevent the first mounting seat 10 from changing with temperature, so that the side-drawing of the sun visor assembly 1 has a stable force value. In addition, the first mounting seat 10 is disposed in the inner cavity 200 of the sliding member 20, and the acting force and reaction force of the sliding member 20 form a uniform sliding friction force, so that the side-drawing force value of the sun visor assembly 1 can be made more stable and a silent effect can be achieved.

[0039] Specifically, as Figures 1 - 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 shown, the first mounting seat 10 is a plastic structural member, and the damping member 30 is a metal structural member. The plastic structural member has excellent insulation and light weight. Setting the first mounting seat 10 as a plastic structural member, the first mounting seat 10 can be deformed under extrusion at this time, which is more in line with its actual working conditions. The metal structural member has high strength and corrosion resistance. Setting the damping member 30 as a metal structural member, the damping member 30 has a large structural strength and is not easily worn, which is more in line with the actual working conditions.

[0040] Among them, as Figure 4 shown, the first mounting seat 10 is further provided with a damping portion 101, and the damping portion 101 is in abutting fit with the inner wall of the inner cavity 200. The damping portion 101 can mainly generate sliding damping. The damping portion 101 is disposed on the first mounting seat 10, and the damping portion 101 is in abutting fit with the inner wall of the inner cavity 200. The damping portion 101 abuts against the inner wall of the inner cavity 200 to generate a fit. That is to say, the damping portion 101 of the first mounting seat 10 is press-fitted into the inner cavity 200 of the sliding member 20, and the acting force and reaction force of the sliding member 20 form a uniform sliding friction force, so that the side-drawing force value of the sun visor assembly 1 can be made more stable and a silent effect can be achieved.

[0041] In addition, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the first mounting seat 10 is further provided with a first clamping portion 102. In the first direction, the sliding member 20 is provided with two second clamping portions 201 at intervals, and the first clamping portion 102 is selectively clamped and matched with one of the two second clamping portions 201.

[0042] It should be noted that the first clamping portion 102 mainly functions to provide a clamping and fixing connection. The first clamping portion 102 is provided on the first mounting base 10. In the first direction, two second clamping portions 201 are spaced apart on the sliding member 20. The first clamping portion 102 selectively engages with one of the two second clamping portions 201. The second clamping portion 201 mainly functions to provide a clamping and fixing connection. In the first direction, the two second clamping portions 201 are spaced apart on the sliding member 20. The first clamping portion 102 can selectively engage with one of the second clamping portions 201. The clamping connection method is simpler and more convenient, and can make the connection between the first mounting base 10 and the sliding member 20 more firm and reliable. In addition, the first clamping portion 102 selectively engages with one of the two second clamping portions 201, which can play a role of limiting and pausing at the front and back. For example, at the starting position, the first clamping portion 102 interacts with the second clamping portion 201. When being pulled out, the first clamping portion 102 disengages from one of the second clamping portions 201. At this time, the first clamping portion 102 is elastically deformed to generate an elastic frictional force, and the first clamping portion 102 slides along the pulling-out direction until it engages with the other second clamping portion 201, and the limiting ends.

[0043] Of course, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, one of the first clamping portion 102 and the second clamping portion 201 is a clamping protrusion, and the other of the first clamping portion 102 and the second clamping portion 201 is a clamping groove. One of the first clamping portion 102 and the second clamping portion 201 is a clamping protrusion, and the other is set as a clamping groove. For example, the first clamping portion 102 is set as a clamping protrusion, and the second clamping portion 201 is set as a clamping groove. The first clamping portion 102 engages with the second clamping portion 201, that is, the clamping protrusion engages with the clamping groove. The clamping connection method is simpler and more convenient, and can make the connection between the first mounting base 10 and the sliding member 20 more firm and reliable.

[0044] Furthermore, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 shown, the sun visor assembly 1 further includes: a buffer member 40. The first mounting base 10 is further provided with a second mounting groove 104. The buffer member 40 is disposed in the second mounting groove 104, and the buffer member 40 is in abutting engagement with the inner wall of the inner cavity 200. The buffer member 40 mainly can ensure the smoothness of the sliding. The second mounting groove 104 mainly can be used to mount and set other components. The second mounting groove 104 is provided on the first mounting base 10. The buffer member 40 is disposed in the second mounting groove 104, and the buffer member 40 is in abutting engagement with the inner wall of the inner cavity 200. At this time, it can effectively avoid the friction between the first mounting base 10 and the sliding member 20, and can play a role in eliminating abnormal noises.

[0045] In addition, as Figures 1 - 4 and Figure 7 shown, the sun visor assembly 1 further includes: a rotating shaft 50, and the first mounting seat 10 is rotatably provided at one end of the rotating shaft 50. The rotating shaft 50 is a component of the sun visor assembly 1, which can mainly realize the rotation of the sun visor so as to adjust the angle of the sun visor, thereby better blocking sunlight. The first mounting seat 10 is rotatably provided at one end of the rotating shaft 50. The first mounting seat 10 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 50 and can be flipped around the rotating shaft 50.

[0046] It should be noted that, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 shown, the sun visor assembly 1 further includes: a clamping member 60. The clamping member 60 is provided on the first mounting seat 10, and the clamping member 60 is in clamping cooperation with the rotating shaft 50. The clamping member 60 can mainly be in clamping cooperation with other components. The clamping member 60 is provided on the first mounting seat 10, and the clamping member 60 is in clamping cooperation with the rotating shaft 50. The clamping member 60 is provided on the first mounting seat 10, and the clamping member 60 is in clamping cooperation with the rotating shaft 50. At this time, the clamping member 60 is interfered by the rotating shaft 50 to generate frictional force, which can make the sun visor hover at any angle of flipping.

[0047] In addition, as Figure 1 shown, the first mounting seat 10 is provided with a mating hole 105, one end of the rotating shaft 50 passes through the mating hole 105, and the clamping member 60 is provided at the mating hole 105. The mating hole 105 can mainly be used to install other components. The mating hole 105 is provided on the first mounting seat 10, one end of the rotating shaft 50 passes through the mating hole 105, and the clamping member 60 is provided at the mating hole 105. At this time, it can be realized that the clamping member 60 is provided on the first mounting seat 10, and the clamping member 60 is in clamping cooperation with the rotating shaft 50. The clamping member 60 is interfered by the rotating shaft 50 to generate frictional force, which can make the sun visor hover at any angle of flipping.

[0048] Optionally, as Figures 1 - 4 and Figure 7 shown, the sun visor assembly 1 further includes: a second mounting seat 70. The second mounting seat 70 is adapted to be fixedly connected to the vehicle ceiling, and the second mounting seat 70 is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 50. The second mounting seat 70 can mainly play the role of mounting other components. The second mounting seat 70 is adapted to be fixedly connected to the vehicle ceiling. The second mounting seat 70 is provided with two holes arranged front and rear, and is fastened and positioned on the vehicle ceiling by bolts. The second mounting seat 70 is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 50. At this time, one end of the rotating shaft 50 is connected to the second mounting seat 70, and the other end is in clamping cooperation with the clamping member 60.

[0049] Specifically, as Figure 1As shown, the rotary shaft 50 includes a first connection section 500 and a second connection section 501. The first mounting seat 10 is rotatably provided at one end of the first connection section 500. The other end of the first connection section 500 is connected to one end of the second connection section 501. The other end of the second connection section 501 is connected to the second mounting seat 70, and the second connection section 501 is bent relative to the first connection section 500. It should be noted that both the first connection section 500 and the second connection section 501 are components of the rotary shaft 50, and both can realize the rotation of the sun visor to adjust the angle of the sun visor, so as to better block sunlight. The first mounting seat 10 is rotatably provided at one end of the first connection section 500. The first mounting seat 10 is provided at one end of the first connection section 500 and can flip around the first connection section 500. The other end of the first connection section 500 is connected to one end of the second connection section 501. That is to say, one end of the first section 500 is connected to the first mounting seat 10 and the other end is connected to the second connection section 501. The other end of the second connection section 501 is connected to the second mounting seat 70. That is to say, one end of the second mounting section 501 is connected to the first connection section 500 and the other end is connected to the second mounting seat 70. The second connection section 501 is bent relative to the first connection section 500, which is more convenient for the installation and layout of the overall structure of the sun visor assembly 1 at this time.

[0050] It should be noted that as Figures 1 - 4 and Figure 7 shown, the sun visor assembly 1 further includes a cover plate 80. The cover plate 80 is covered on the side of the second mounting seat 70 adjacent to the rotary shaft 50. The cover plate 80 mainly plays a role of covering and sealing. The cover plate 80 is covered on the side of the second mounting seat 70 adjacent to the rotary shaft 50. The cover plate 80 is provided on the second mounting seat 70 and is provided on the side of the second mounting seat 70 close to the rotary shaft 50.

[0051] The vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the sun visor assembly 1 described in the above embodiment.

[0052] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0053] In the description of the present utility model, the "first feature" and the "second feature" may include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more. In the description of the present utility model, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through additional features therebetween. In the description of the present utility model, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature.

[0054] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "an embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.

[0055] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sun visor assembly (1), characterized in that, Comprising: A first mounting seat (10), the first mounting seat (10) being provided with a first mounting groove (100); A sliding member (20), the sliding member (20) being adapted to be connected to a sun visor, the sliding member (20) being provided with an inner cavity (200), the first mounting seat (10) being disposed within the inner cavity (200), and the first mounting seat (10) being in abutting engagement with the inner wall of the inner cavity (200), the sliding member (20) being movable relative to the first mounting seat (10) in a first direction, the first direction being the length direction of the sliding member (20); A damping member (30), the damping member (30) being disposed within the first mounting groove (100).

2. The sun visor assembly (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first mounting seat (10) is a plastic structural member, and the damping member (30) is a metal structural member.

3. The sun visor assembly (1) according to claim 1, wherein The first mounting seat (10) is further provided with a damping portion (101), and the damping portion (101) is in abutting engagement with the inner wall of the inner cavity (200).

4. The sun visor assembly (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first mounting seat (10) is further provided with a first engaging portion (102). In the first direction, the sliding member (20) is provided with two second engaging portions (201) spaced apart from each other, and the first engaging portion (102) is selectively engaged with one of the two second engaging portions (201).

5. The sun visor assembly (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that, One of the first engaging portion (102) and the second engaging portion (201) is an engaging protrusion, and the other of the first engaging portion (102) and the second engaging portion (201) is an engaging groove.

6. The sun visor assembly (1) according to claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: A buffer member (40), the first mounting seat (10) is further provided with a second mounting groove (104), the buffer member (40) is disposed within the second mounting groove (104), and the buffer member (40) is in abutting engagement with the inner wall of the inner cavity (200).

7. The sun visor assembly (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that, Further comprising: A rotary shaft (50), the first mounting seat (10) being rotatably disposed at one end of the rotary shaft (50).

8. The sun visor assembly (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that, Further comprising: A clamping member (60), the clamping member (60) being disposed on the first mounting seat (10), and the clamping member (60) being in clamping engagement with the rotary shaft (50).

9. The sun visor assembly (1) according to claim 8, wherein, The first mounting seat (10) is provided with a mating hole (105), one end of the rotary shaft (50) passes through the mating hole (105), and the clamping member (60) is disposed at the mating hole (105).

10. The sun visor assembly (1) according to claim 7, wherein, Further comprising: A second mounting seat (70), the second mounting seat (70) being adapted to be fixedly connected to the ceiling of a vehicle, and the second mounting seat (70) being connected to the other end of the rotary shaft (50).

11. The sun visor assembly (1) according to claim 10, characterized in that, The rotary shaft (50) includes: a first connection segment (500) and a second connection segment (501). The first mounting seat (10) is rotatably disposed at one end of the first connection segment (500), the other end of the first connection segment (500) is connected to one end of the second connection segment (501), the other end of the second connection segment (501) is connected to the second mounting seat (70), and the second connection segment (501) is bent relative to the first connection segment (500).

12. The sun visor assembly (1) according to claim 10, characterized in that, Further comprising: A cover plate (80), the cover plate (80) being disposed on one side of the second mounting seat (70) adjacent to the rotary shaft (50).

13. A vehicle, characterized in that, Comprising: The sun visor assembly (1) according to any one of claims 1-12.

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