Tray disc

By designing the square Tray disk body, setting up support grooves and positioning grooves, the deformation and instability of the Tray disk during superposition are solved, and the protection and stable stacking of PCBA products are achieved.

CN223132674UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22CHONGQING LIANGJIANG LIANCHUANG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421808248.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing Tray discs are prone to deform and crush PCBA products when superimposed, and the stacking is unstable and easily collapses.

Method used

A square Tray disk body is designed, and two rows of PCBA placement grooves and support grooves are provided. The depth of the support groove is greater than the placement grooves, and positioning grooves are provided around the Tray disk body. Through the cooperation of the support grooves and positioning grooves, the deformation resistance and stacking stability are improved.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the Tray disc from deforming due to pressure, protect PCBA products, and ensure the stability of the Tray disc when stacking, and prevent collapse.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a tray which comprises a square tray body, at least two rows of PCBA placing areas are arranged on the front face of the tray body, a plurality of PCBA placing grooves are formed in each PCBA placing area at equal intervals, the axial direction of the PCBA placing grooves is parallel to the width direction of the tray body, the PCBA placing grooves are communicated through supporting grooves, and the PCBA placing areas are arranged in the supporting grooves. The axial direction of the supporting groove is parallel to the length direction of the tray body, the depth of the supporting groove is larger than that of the PCBA containing groove, so that a PCBA to be transferred in the PCBA containing groove stretches across the supporting groove, a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the periphery of the front face of the tray body, and the positioning grooves are used for improving the stability when the tray bodies are stacked. During stacking, sinking is not prone to being generated, and stacking stability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid crystal display production, and particularly relates to a Tray tray. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the electronic industry, more and more electronic products have entered people's work and life; LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), also known as a liquid crystal display screen, is a flat and ultra-thin display device. The liquid crystal display screen has very low power consumption, so it is favored by engineers.

[0003] A printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) refers to a finished circuit board formed by using a PCB bare board as a raw material and soldering and assembling the required electronic components on the PCB board through SMT or plug-in processing. PCBA can also generally refer to the entire processing process. In the process of PCBA production, a Tray tray is often used. The Tray tray is a device used to carry workpieces on the production line, perform batch operation and inspection on products; and improve the transfer efficiency of products.

[0004] The Tray trays in the prior art adopt a flat design. After stacking multiple Tray trays together, it is easy for the Tray trays to deform in one direction under the action of gravity, crushing the PCBA products in the lower Tray trays. In addition, when the current Tray trays are stacked, there is a lack of a positioning structure between the upper and lower Tray trays, and the stacked Tray trays are unstable and prone to collapse. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a Tray tray to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] The utility model provides a Tray tray, which includes a square Tray tray body. At least two rows of PCBA placement areas are arranged on the front surface of the Tray tray body. A plurality of PCBA placement slots are equidistantly arranged in each PCBA placement area. The axial direction of the PCBA placement slots is parallel to the width direction of the Tray tray body. The plurality of PCBA placement slots are communicated through support slots. The axial direction of the support slots is parallel to the length direction of the Tray tray body. The depth of the support slots is greater than the depth of the PCBA placement slots, so that the PCBA to be transferred placed in the PCBA placement slots straddles the support slots. A plurality of positioning grooves are arranged around the front surface of the Tray tray body. The positioning grooves are used to improve the stability when a plurality of Tray tray bodies are stacked.

[0007] Preferably, the square Tray tray body includes four top corners. The two stacked Tray tray bodies are isolated by the four top corners, so that there is a gap between the bottom of the support groove of the upper Tray tray body and the PCBA to be transferred in the PCBA placement groove of the lower Tray tray body. A direction mark is provided on one of the top corners.

[0008] Preferably, the direction mark is a bevel cut corner, and the non-bevel cut corners of the Tray tray body are all rounded corners.

[0009] Preferably, the warpage of the Tray tray body is ≤3 mm.

[0010] Preferably, positioning marks are provided on the periphery of the front surface of the Tray tray body.

[0011] Preferably, a pick-and-place groove is provided on the side surface of the PCBA placement groove along its length direction, and the depth of the pick-and-place groove is less than the depth of the PCBA placement groove.

[0012] Preferably, the length of the Tray tray body is 445 ± 1 mm, the width is 330 ± 1 mm, the height is 11.5 ± 0.5 mm, the thickness of the Tray tray body is 0.8 mm, the length of the PCBA placement groove is 120.5 ± 0.5 mm, the width is 30.5 ± 0.5 mm, the depth is 9.5 ± 0.2 mm, the length of the support groove is 416 ± 0.5 mm, the width is 20 ± 0.5 mm, and the depth difference between the support groove and the PCBA placement groove is 1.5 mm.

[0013] Preferably, the side surface of the positioning groove close to the outside of the Tray tray body is an open structure, and a clamping groove is provided on the side surface of the positioning groove close to the inside of the Tray tray body. The clamping groove is used to improve the stability when several Tray tray bodies are stacked.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The Tray tray provided by the present utility model includes a square Tray tray body. On the front surface of the Tray tray body, there are two rows of PCBA placement areas. In each PCBA placement area, a number of PCBA placement slots are arranged at equal intervals, and multiple PCBA can be transported simultaneously. The axial direction of the PCBA placement slots is parallel to the width direction of the Tray tray body. The plurality of PCBA placement slots are connected through support slots, and the axial direction of the support slots is parallel to the length direction of the Tray tray body. The depth of the support slots is greater than the depth of the PCBA placement slots, so that the PCBA to be transferred placed in the PCBA placement slots straddles the support slots. In this application, by providing support slots perpendicular to the PCBA placement slots, the anti-deformation performance of the Tray tray body in one direction is improved, and the Tray tray body is prevented from deforming in one direction; there are a number of positioning grooves around the Tray tray body, and the positioning grooves are used to improve the stability when a number of Tray tray bodies are stacked. Similarly, the positioning grooves are also protruding positioning structures on the back surface of the Tray tray body. By providing a number of positioning grooves around the front surface of the Tray tray body, when the Tray trays are stacked, the protruding positioning structure on the back surface of the upper Tray tray is engaged with the positioning grooves on the front surface of the lower Tray tray, and a relatively stable stacking state can be formed, preventing the stacked tray trays from collapsing, which is suitable for wide promotion.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the Tray tray in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the sectional structure in the width direction of the Tray tray in

[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the sectional structure in the length direction of the Tray tray in

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the sectional structure in the width direction when the Tray trays are stacked in

[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the sectional structure in the length direction when the Tray trays are stacked in

[0021] Figure 6 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the partial enlargement at A in

[0022] Description of main component symbols:

[0023] 10. Tray body; 11. Positioning groove; 12. Bevel chamfer; 13. Rounded corner; 14. Positioning mark; 15. Card slot; 20. PCBA placement area; 21. PCBA placement slot; 22. Support slot; 23. Pick-and-place slot.

[0024] The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. Specific embodiments

[0025] For ease of understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the present invention is thorough and complete.

[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0028] Specifically, as Figures 1 to 6As shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a Tray tray provided in this embodiment includes a square Tray tray body 10. On the front surface of the Tray tray body 10, there are two rows of PCBA placement areas 20. In each PCBA placement area 20, a number of PCBA placement slots 21 are arranged at equal intervals. The axial direction of the PCBA placement slots 21 is parallel to the width direction of the Tray tray body 10. A number of PCBA placement slots 21 are connected by support slots 22. The axial direction of the support slots 22 is parallel to the length direction of the Tray tray body 10. The depth of the support slots 22 is greater than the depth of the PCBA placement slots 21, so that the PCBA to be transferred placed in the PCBA placement slots 21 straddles the support slots 22. A number of positioning grooves 11 are provided around the Tray tray body 10. The positioning grooves 11 are used to improve the stability when a number of Tray tray bodies are stacked.

[0029] Optionally, in this embodiment, the Tray tray body 10 is an overall thin-walled structure. The PCBA is a vehicle-mounted display circuit board and is overall long strip-shaped. On the front surface of the Tray tray body, there are two rows of PCBA placement areas 20. A number of long strip-shaped PCBA placement slots 21 are arranged at equal intervals in each row of PCBA placement areas 20. The axial direction of the long strip-shaped PCBA placement slots 21 is parallel to the width direction of the Tray tray body 10 and is used to place the long strip-shaped PCBA. In the middle area at the bottom of the number of long strip-shaped PCBA placement slots 21 arranged at equal intervals, there is a support slot. The axial direction of the support slot 22 is parallel to the length direction of the Tray tray body 10. The depth of the support slot 22 is greater than the depth of the PCBA placement slot 21. That is to say, on the back surface of the Tray tray body 10, the support slot 22 is a protruding support structure relative to the Tray tray body 10. In this application, by providing the support slot 22 perpendicular to the PCBA placement slot 21, the deflection of the Tray tray body 10 in the width direction is increased, and the depression caused by pressure is prevented, thereby protecting the PCBA. Further, a number of positioning grooves 11 are provided around the front surface of the Tray tray body 10. Similarly, the positioning grooves 11 are also protruding positioning structures on the back surface of the Tray tray body 10. By providing a number of positioning grooves 11 around the front surface of the Tray tray body 10, when the Tray trays are stacked, the protruding positioning structure on the back surface of the upper Tray tray is fitted with the positioning grooves on the front surface of the lower Tray tray, and a relatively stable stacking state can be formed, preventing the stacked tray trays from collapsing.

[0030] Optionally, in this embodiment, the square Tray tray body 10 includes four top corners, and a direction mark is provided at one of the top corners. In this embodiment, the stacked trays are isolated through the top corners around the perimeter, and the isolation gap is greater than the distance between the bottom of the upper support groove and the lower PCBA board, so that a gap is reserved between the support groove of the upper tray and the PCBA board of the lower tray to prevent the PCBA board from being pressed. Preferably, as Figure 1 shown, a direction mark is provided at the upper right corner of the Tray tray body 10, and the direction mark is a bevel cut angle 12, and the other three top corners are all rounded corners 13. By setting a unified direction mark, it is convenient to stack the Tray tray body 10 in order, and the other top corners are rounded to facilitate the dispersion of force; further, the warpage of the Tray tray body is ≤3 mm, and it can be injection molded from an anti-static transparent PET material; further, positioning marks 14 are provided on the periphery of the front surface of the Tray tray body 10, and the positioning marks 14 are provided to facilitate the positioning and clamping of the Tray tray body 10.

[0031] Optionally, in this embodiment, pick-and-place grooves 23 are provided on both sides of the PCBA placement groove 21 along its length direction, and the depth of the pick-and-place groove 23 is less than the depth of the PCBA placement groove 21. The pick-and-place groove 23 facilitates the picking and placing of the PCBA in the PCBA placement groove 21. Further, in this embodiment, the length of the Tray tray body 10 is 445 ± 1 mm, the width is 330 ± 1 mm, the height is 11.5 ± 0.5 mm, and the thickness of the Tray tray body 10 is 0.8 mm. The length of the PCBA placement groove 21 is 120.5 ± 0.5 mm, the width is 30.5 ± 0.5 mm, and the depth is 9.5 ± 0.2 mm. The length of the support groove 22 is 416 ± 0.5 mm, the width is 20 ± 0.5 mm, and the depth difference between the support groove 22 and the PCBA placement groove 21 is 1.5 mm. That is, the protruding height of the support structure protruding from the back surface of the Tray tray body 10 is 1.5 mm.

[0032] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 6As shown in the figure, the positioning groove 11 has an open structure on the side close to the outer side of the Tray tray body 10. A card slot 15 is provided on the side of the positioning groove 11 close to the inner side of the Tray tray body 10. The card slot 15 is used to improve the stability when a plurality of Tray tray bodies are stacked. Optionally, in this embodiment, the Tray tray body 10 is made of PET material as a whole and has a certain elasticity. The positioning groove 11 is provided at the four peripheral edges of the Tray tray body 10. The outer side of the positioning groove 11 has an open structure, and a card slot is provided inside the opposite side of the open side. The back of the card slot 15 is a convex structure. When stacking the Tray trays, the convex back of the card slot 15 of the upper Tray tray fits with the front of the card slot 15 of the lower Tray tray, so that the convex back of the card slot 15 of the upper Tray tray is snapped into the card slot 15 of the lower Tray tray, greatly improving the stacking stability. On the other hand, the setting of the positioning groove and the card slot can also effectively prevent the difficulty of separation due to the suction force between the upper and lower Tray trays when the Tray trays are separated.

[0033] In summary, the Tray tray provided in this embodiment includes a square Tray tray body 10. Two rows of PCBA placement areas 20 are provided on the front of the Tray tray body 10. A plurality of PCBA placement slots 21 are equidistantly arranged in each PCBA placement area 20, and multiple PCBA can be transported simultaneously. The axial direction of the PCBA placement slots 21 is parallel to the width direction of the Tray tray body 10. A plurality of PCBA placement slots 21 are connected by support slots 22. The axial direction of the support slots 22 is parallel to the length direction of the Tray tray body 10. The depth of the support slots 22 is greater than the depth of the PCBA placement slots 21, so that the PCBA to be transferred placed in the PCBA placement slots 21 straddles the support slots 22. On the back of the Tray tray body 10, the support slots 22 are protruding support structures relative to the Tray tray body 10. In this application, by providing the support slots 22 perpendicular to the PCBA placement slots 21, the deflection of the Tray tray body 10 in the width direction is increased, and the depression caused by pressure is prevented to protect the PCBA. Similarly, the positioning groove 11 is also a protruding positioning structure on the back of the Tray tray body 10. By providing a plurality of positioning grooves 11 around the front of the Tray tray body 10, when stacking the Tray trays, the protruding positioning structure on the back of the upper Tray tray is fitted with the positioning grooves on the front of the lower Tray tray, and a relatively stable stacking state can be formed to prevent the stacked tray trays from collapsing.

[0034] It should be noted that the above implementation process is only to illustrate the feasibility of this application, but this does not mean that there are only the above several implementation processes for the Tray tray of this application. On the contrary, as long as the Tray tray of this application can be implemented, it can be included in the feasible implementation solutions of this application.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0036] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present utility model shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A Tray tray, characterized in that, It includes a square Tray tray body. At least two rows of PCBA placement areas are provided on the front of the Tray tray body. A number of PCBA placement slots are equidistantly arranged in each PCBA placement area. The axial direction of the PCBA placement slots is parallel to the width direction of the Tray tray body. A number of the PCBA placement slots are connected through support slots. The axial direction of the support slots is parallel to the length direction of the Tray tray body. The depth of the support slots is greater than the depth of the PCBA placement slots, so that the PCBA to be transferred placed in the PCBA placement slots straddles the support slots. A number of positioning grooves are provided around the perimeter of the front of the Tray tray body. The positioning grooves are used to improve the stability when a number of the Tray tray bodies are stacked on top of each other.

2. The Tray tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The square Tray tray body includes four top corners. The two stacked Tray tray bodies are separated by the four top corners, so that there is a gap between the bottom of the support slot of the upper Tray tray body and the PCBA to be transferred in the PCBA placement slot of the lower Tray tray body. A direction mark is provided on one of the top corners.

3. The Tray according to claim 2, wherein The direction mark is a bevel cut corner, and the non-bevel cut corners of the Tray tray body are all rounded corners.

4. The Tray tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The warpage of the Tray tray body ≤ 3 mm.

5. The Tray tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, Positioning marks are provided around the perimeter of the front of the Tray tray body.

6. The Tray tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, Pick-and-place slots are provided on the side of the PCBA placement slot along its length direction. The depth of the pick-and-place slots is less than the depth of the PCBA placement slots.

7. The Tray tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the Tray tray body is 445 ± 1 mm, the width is 330 ± 1 mm, the height is 11.5 ± 0.5 mm, the thickness of the Tray tray body is 0.8 mm, the length of the PCBA placement slot is 120.5 ± 0.5 mm, the width is 30.5 ± 0.5 mm, the depth is 9.5 ± 0.2 mm, the length of the support slot is 416 ± 0.5 mm, the width is 20 ± 0.5 mm, and the depth difference between the support slot and the PCBA placement slot is 1.5 mm.

8. The Tray tray according to claim 1, wherein, The side of the positioning groove close to the outside of the Tray tray body is an open structure. A card slot is provided on the side of the positioning groove close to the inside of the Tray tray body. The card slot is used to improve the stability when a number of the Tray tray bodies are stacked on top of each other.