Manual priority padlock device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a manual preferential padlock device. In order to solve the problem, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the manual preferential padlock device. According to the technical scheme, the padlock comprises a padlock main board, an upper padlock board, a microswitch installation frame, a microswitch, a manual operation shaft and a reset spring, a main board hanging port and a manual unlocking hole are formed in the padlock main board, and the padlock main board is vertically bent outwards at the lower end of the main board hanging port to form a main board hanging portion. A first lock hole is formed in the main board hanging part, and the upper padlock plate comprises an upper padlock plate driving part. The grounding interlocking mechanism has the advantages that the padlock has a manual priority function, and unlocking can be realized through manual operation, so that misoperation of the grounding interlocking mechanism can be effectively prevented, the functions are more complete, and the protection performance is higher; the upper padlock plate can be unlocked and moved by swinging the driving plate, the operation is more convenient and faster, the action is more reliable, the user experience is better, and the safety is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinet padlocks, in particular to a manual priority padlock device. Background Art

[0002] The main function of the switchgear is to open and close, control and protect electrical equipment during the power generation, transmission, distribution and energy conversion process of the power system. In order to improve the protection performance of the switchgear, a protective padlock device is generally provided on the switchgear. The existing padlock device does not have a manual priority function, which makes it easy for personnel to misjudge or misoperate the grounding interlock device of the switchgear during operation, resulting in poor operational reliability and potential safety hazards. In addition, the existing padlock device is not convenient to use, so improvements and optimizations are made to this end. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a manual priority padlock device.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the manual priority padlock device of the utility model: It is characterized in that it includes a padlock main board fixed on the switch cabinet, an upper padlock plate, a micro switch mounting frame fixed on the side of the switch cabinet, a micro switch, a manual operating shaft and a reset spring, the padlock main board is provided with a main board hanging interface and a manual unlocking hole, the padlock main board is vertically bent outward at the lower end of the main board hanging interface to form a main board hanging part, the main board hanging part is provided with a first lock hole, the upper padlock plate includes an upper padlock plate driving part which is placed on the back of the padlock main board and arranged parallel to the padlock main board, the upper padlock plate driving part is vertically bent to form an upper padlock plate hanging part which is penetrated through the main board hanging interface and connected to the main board hanging part, and the upper padlock plate hanging part is provided with a The second lock hole corresponds to the first lock hole, the upper padlock plate driving part is provided with an operating shaft lock hole communicating with the manual unlocking hole, the microswitch mounting frame includes a mounting frame fixing portion for fixing the microswitch, the mounting frame fixing portion is bent in sequence to form a mounting frame concave portion, one end of the manual operating shaft passes through the mounting frame concave portion and is connected to the micro switch, and the other end thereof passes through the mounting frame concave portion and the operating shaft lock hole in sequence and is connected to the manual unlocking hole, an operating shaft boss is provided on the manual operating shaft, the reset spring is sleeved on the manual operating shaft and one end of the reset spring abuts against the operating shaft boss, and the other end of the reset spring abuts against the mounting frame concave portion.

[0005] It further includes a driving pin and a driving plate. The driving plate includes a driving plate main body. Both ends of the driving plate main body are bent to form driving plate blocking parts for limiting the up-and-down movement of the upper hanging lock plate driving part. A driving plate docking hole is provided on the driving plate blocking part. The driving pin is rotatably fixed on the driving plate docking hole, and a square transmission port for limiting the movement of the driving pin is provided on the upper hanging lock plate driving part.

[0006] A driving pin docking part placed in the square transmission port and driving pin relief grooves provided at both ends of the driving pin docking part are provided on the driving pin.

[0007] It further includes a manual unlocking column. The manual unlocking column includes an unlocking column pressing part for pressing the end of the manual operating shaft and an unlocking column end blocking part for pressing and limiting.

[0008] The main lock plate is vertically bent outward at the upper end of the main board hanging interface to form a main board placing part, and a main board receiving groove for placing the manual unlocking column is provided in the main board placing part.

[0009] The advantages of the manual priority padlock device of the present utility model are as follows: The padlock has a manual priority function and can be unlocked manually, thus effectively preventing the misoperation of the grounding interlock mechanism, with more perfect functions and higher protection; By swinging the driving plate, the upper hanging lock plate can be unlocked and moved, which is more convenient and fast in operation, more reliable in action, better in user experience, and higher in safety. Description of the Drawings

[0010] The following further details the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the manual priority padlock device of the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the main lock plate of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the upper hanging lock plate of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the microswitch mounting bracket of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the manual operating shaft of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving plate of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving pin of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the manual unlocking column of the present utility model. Specific embodiments

[0019] As Figure 1-8 shown, the manual priority padlock device involved in the present utility model includes a padlock main board 1 fixed on the switch cabinet, an upper padlock board 2, a microswitch mounting bracket 5 fixed on the side of the switch cabinet, a microswitch 6, a manual operating shaft 7 and a return spring 8. The padlock main board 1 is provided with a main board hanging interface 11 and a manual unlocking hole 18. The padlock main board 1 vertically bends outward at the lower end of the main board hanging interface 11 to form a main board hanging part 12. The main board hanging part 12 is provided with a first lock hole 13. The upper padlock board 2 includes an upper padlock board driving part 15 placed on the back of the padlock main board 1 and arranged parallel to the padlock main board 1. The upper padlock board driving part 15 vertically bends to form an upper padlock board hanging part 16 that penetrates through the main board hanging interface 11 and is docked with the main board hanging part 12. The upper padlock board hanging part 16 is provided with a second lock hole 17 corresponding to the first lock hole 13. The upper padlock board driving part 15 is provided with an operating shaft lock hole 19 communicating with the manual unlocking hole 18. The microswitch mounting bracket 5 includes a mounting bracket fixing part 21 for fixing the microswitch 6. The mounting bracket fixing part 21 is sequentially bent to form a mounting bracket concave part 22. One end of the manual operating shaft 7 passes through the mounting bracket concave part 22 and is docked with the microswitch 6, and the other end passes through the mounting bracket concave part 22 and the operating shaft lock hole 19 in sequence and is then docked with the manual unlocking hole 18. The manual operating shaft 7 is provided with an operating shaft boss 23. The return spring 8 is sleeved on the manual operating shaft 7, one end of which abuts against the operating shaft boss 23, and the other end abuts against the mounting bracket concave part 22. The padlock has a manual priority function and can be unlocked manually, thus effectively preventing the misoperation of the grounding interlock mechanism, with more perfect functions and higher protection.

[0020] It further includes a driving pin 3 and a driving plate 10. The driving plate 10 includes a driving plate main body 26. Both ends of the driving plate main body 26 are bent to form driving plate blocking parts 27 for limiting the up and down movement of the upper padlock board driving part 15. The driving plate blocking parts 27 are provided with driving plate docking holes 28. The driving pin 3 is rotatably fixed in the driving plate docking holes 28. The upper padlock board driving part 15 is provided with a square transmission port 29 for limiting the movement of the driving pin 3. By swinging the driving plate 10, the upper padlock board 2 can be unlocked and moved, which is more convenient and fast in operation, more reliable in action, with better user experience and higher safety.

[0021] The driving pin 3 is provided with a driving pin docking portion 31 placed in the square transmission opening 29 and driving pin yielding grooves 32 provided at both ends of the driving pin docking portion 31, so that the swinging action is smoother and more stable, and the action is highly reliable.

[0022] It also includes a manual unlocking column 9, which includes an unlocking column pressing portion 34 for pressing the end of the manual operating shaft 7 and an unlocking column end stop portion 35 for pressing the limit. The manual operating shaft 7 is pressed by the manual unlocking column 9, and the manual action is safer and more reliable.

[0023] The padlock main board 1 is bent vertically outward at the upper end of the main board hanging interface 11 to form a main board storage portion 36. A main board receiving groove 37 for placing the manual unlocking column 9 is provided in the main board storage portion 36, which is more convenient to use.

[0024] Working process: Under normal conditions, the second lock hole 17 of the upper padlock plate 2 and the first lock hole 13 of the padlock main board 1 are fixed by a padlock. When manual priority access is required, the manual unlocking column 9 is pressed against the end of the manual operating shaft 7 from the manual unlocking hole 18 to make the manual operating shaft 7 move inward, and the manual operating shaft 7 is moved out of the operating shaft lock hole 19 of the upper padlock plate 2 to unlock the upper padlock plate 2. At the same time, the other end of the manual operating shaft 7 pushes the moving contact of the microswitch 6 to turn on the microswitch 6, and the microswitch 6 can control the controller of the electric interlocking mechanism of the switch cabinet, thereby realizing manual priority of the grounding interlocking mechanism of the switch cabinet. When the manual priority access is turned on, the controller of the electric interlocking mechanism no longer responds to the input command and cuts off the output, thereby effectively preventing the grounding interlocking mechanism from malfunctioning. At this time, the operator swings the driving plate 10 outward, so that the driving pin 3 drives the upper padlock plate 2 to move upward, thereby realizing manual unlocking of the upper padlock plate 2 and the padlock main board 1.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A manual priority padlock device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a padlock main board (1) fixed on the switch cabinet, an upper padlock plate (2), a micro switch mounting frame (5) fixed on the side of the switch cabinet, a micro switch (6), a manual operating shaft (7) and a reset spring (8); the padlock main board (1) is provided with a main board hanging interface (11) and a manual unlocking hole (18); the padlock main board (1) is vertically bent outward at the lower end of the main board hanging interface (11) to form a main board hanging portion (12); the main board hanging portion (12) is provided with a first lock hole (13); the upper padlock plate (2) comprises an upper padlock plate driving portion (15) disposed on the back of the padlock main board (1) and arranged parallel to the padlock main board (1); the upper padlock plate driving portion (15) is vertically bent to form an upper padlock plate hanging portion (16) penetrating the main board hanging interface (11) and connected to the main board hanging portion (12); the upper padlock plate hanging portion (16) is provided with a first locking hole (13) connected to the first locking hole (13); a second lock hole (17) corresponding to a lock hole (13); an operating shaft lock hole (19) communicating with the manual unlocking hole (18) is provided on the upper padlock plate driving portion (15); the micro switch mounting frame (5) comprises a mounting frame fixing portion (21) for fixing the micro switch (6); the mounting frame fixing portion (21) is bent in sequence to form a mounting frame concave portion (22); one end of the manual operating shaft (7) passes through the mounting frame concave portion (22) and is connected to the micro switch (6); the other end of the manual operating shaft (7) passes through the mounting frame concave portion (22) and the operating shaft lock hole (19) in sequence and is connected to the manual unlocking hole (18); an operating shaft boss (23) is provided on the manual operating shaft (7); the return spring (8) is sleeved on the manual operating shaft (7) and one end of the return spring abuts against the operating shaft boss (23) and the other end of the return spring abuts against the mounting frame concave portion (22).

2. The manual priority padlock device according to claim 1, wherein: It also includes a driving pin (3) and a driving plate (10), wherein the driving plate (10) includes a driving plate body (26), and the driving plate body (26) is bent at both ends to form a driving plate stopper (27) for limiting the upward and downward movement of the upper padlock plate driving part (15), and the driving plate stopper (27) is provided with a driving plate docking hole (28), and the driving pin (3) is rotatably fixed on the driving plate docking hole (28), and the upper padlock plate driving part (15) is provided with a square transmission opening (29) for limiting the movement of the driving pin (3).

3. The manual priority padlock device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving pin (3) is provided with a driving pin docking portion (31) disposed in the square transmission opening (29) and driving pin yielding grooves (32) provided at both ends of the driving pin docking portion (31).

4. The manual priority padlock device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a manual unlocking column (9), wherein the manual unlocking column (9) comprises an unlocking column pressing portion (34) for pressing the end of the manual operating shaft (7) and an unlocking column end stop portion (35) for pressing and limiting.

5. The manual priority padlock device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The padlock main board (1) is vertically bent outward at the upper end of the main board hanging interface (11) to form a main board storage part (36), and a main board receiving groove (37) for placing the manual unlocking column (9) is arranged in the main board storage part (36).

Images