Split type terminal and injection molding encapsulation mold thereof

Through the design of split terminals and the optimization of injection molding and rubber-clad molds, the problems of complex structure and low yield of injection molds in the shell terminal of the new energy vehicle thermal management module are solved, and mold simplification and improvement of yield are achieved.

CN223141099UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22SHANGHAI HAJIME ADVANCED MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421981887.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The terminal injection mold of the existing new energy vehicle thermal management module shell has a complex structure, high production cost, and difficult insertion of metal terminals, resulting in low yield and easy damage to the mold.

Method used

The split terminal design is adopted, including the first split terminal and the second split terminal, and the mold structure is simplified by connecting the buckles, and the fixed mold and moving mold grooves in the injection mold are positioned and demolded to simplify the injection molding process.

Benefits of technology

The injection mold structure is simplified, the yield rate of terminals is improved, the production cost is reduced, the service life of the mold is extended, and the injection molding efficiency and yield rate are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy automobiles, in particular to a split type terminal and an injection molding encapsulation mold thereof. In order to simplify the structure of an injection mold and improve the yield of injection products, the utility model provides a split type terminal, a first split type terminal comprises a first metal terminal, a second metal terminal and a first injection molding shell, and the first injection molding shell wraps the middle parts of the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal; the second split terminal comprises a third metal terminal, a fourth metal terminal and a second injection molding shell; the second injection molding shell wraps the middle parts of the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal; when the first split terminal and the second split terminal are connected, the first injection molding shell and the second injection molding shell are buckled and connected, and the first metal terminal and the third metal terminal as well as the second metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal are arranged in a layered and staggered manner. According to the split type terminal provided by the utility model, an injection mold can be simplified, and the yield of the terminal of the heat management module shell of the new energy automobile is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy vehicles, in particular to a split terminal and an injection molding and encapsulation mold therefor. Background Art

[0002] As Figure 1 shown, the terminal 01 of the housing of the existing new energy vehicle thermal management module includes four metal terminals 011, and the four metal terminals 011 are arranged in two layers in a staggered manner.

[0003] As Figure 2 and 3 shown, when using the existing injection mold to inject and form the terminal of the housing of the new energy vehicle thermal management module as Figure 1 shown, two opposite positioning sliders 02 and support blocks 03 must be provided. An insertion groove (not shown in the figure) is provided at the docking end of the positioning slider 02; the support block 03 is inserted into the insertion groove. Positioning grooves 031 for placing the metal terminals 011 are provided on both the top surface and the bottom surface of the support block 03, and after the support block 03 is inserted into the insertion groove on the positioning slider 02, the positioning grooves 031 cooperate with the side walls of the corresponding insertion grooves to position the metal terminals 011. During injection molding, the operator needs to first insert one end of the metal terminal 011 into the positioning groove 031, and then push the two positioning sliders 02 during mold closing so that the other end of the metal terminal 011 is inserted and fixed in the positioning groove 031 at the corresponding end, that is, the two oppositely arranged positioning sliders 02 and the support block 03 are used in cooperation to position the metal terminals 011. However, when using such an injection mold to inject and form the terminal of the housing of the new energy vehicle thermal management module as Figure 1 shown, the following problems exist:

[0004] 1. The injection mold has a complex structure and a high manufacturing cost;

[0005] 2. The first end of the metal terminal 011 is clamped by the cooperation of the positioning slider 02 and the support block 03, and the second end of the metal terminal 011 is inserted into the positioning groove 031 formed by the cooperation of another positioning slider 02 and the support block 03 during mold closing. However, since the metal terminal 011 is a special-shaped terminal similar to a Z shape, the two oppositely arranged positioning sliders 02 in the injection mold are located in different horizontal planes, resulting in the second end of the metal terminal 011 being unable to accurately insert into the corresponding positioning groove 031, and thus the qualified rate of the injected terminal 01 is low and it is not suitable for mass production;

[0006] 3. Since the metal terminal 011 is inserted into the positioning groove 031 formed by the cooperation of the positioning slider 02 and the support block 03, once it is missed, glue will enter the positioning groove 031 during injection molding, resulting in damage to the injection mold. Summary of the Utility Model

[0007] To simplify the structure of an injection mold and improve the yield rate of injection-molded products, the present utility model proposes a split terminal. The split terminal includes a first split terminal and a second split terminal. The first split terminal includes a first metal terminal, a second metal terminal, and a first injection mold shell, and the first injection mold shell covers the middle parts of the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal;

[0008] The second split terminal includes a third metal terminal, a fourth metal terminal, and a second injection mold shell, and the second injection mold shell covers the middle parts of the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal;

[0009] When the first split terminal and the second split terminal are connected, the first injection mold shell and the second injection mold shell are snap-connected, and the first metal terminal and the third metal terminal are arranged in a layered and staggered manner with the second metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal.

[0010] The split terminal of the present utility model is composed of a first split terminal and a second split terminal that are snap-connected. When the split terminal of the present utility model is injection-molded using an injection mold, the first split terminal and the second split terminal can be injection-molded separately. Since there are only two metal terminals in the first split terminal and the second split terminal, the injection mold used for injection molding only needs to ensure that the two metal terminals in the first split terminal or / and the second split terminal are arranged in a staggered manner, and there is no need to position the four metal terminals in a staggered manner at the same time. The injection mold can be simplified, and the yield rate of the terminals of the shell of the new energy vehicle thermal management module can be improved.

[0011] Preferably, at least two snap-fastening buckles are provided on a first snap-connecting surface of the first injection mold shell facing the second injection mold shell. A snap-connecting slot for inserting the snap-fastening buckle is provided on the second injection mold shell, and the snap-connecting slot is located between the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal and close to the end of the second injection mold shell. In this way, the first split terminal and the second split terminal in the split terminal of the present utility model are snap-connected through the snap-fastening buckle and the snap-connecting slot, and the assembly is simple and convenient.

[0012] Preferably, at least two guiding and positioning posts are provided on the second buckling surface of the second injection molded housing facing the first injection molded housing. A guiding and positioning through hole for inserting the guiding and positioning posts is provided on the first injection molded housing, and the guiding and positioning through hole is located between the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal. In this way, when the first split terminal and the second split terminal in the split terminal of the present utility model are buckled and connected, the guiding and positioning posts on the second split terminal are inserted into the guiding and positioning through holes on the first split terminal, which is convenient for guiding and positioning by the cooperation of the guiding and positioning posts and the guiding and positioning through holes during buckling connection, and can also improve the positioning stability between the first split terminal and the second split terminal after buckling connection, avoiding the influence on the use of the split terminal of the present utility model due to the dislocation of the first split terminal and the second split terminal. Further, the guiding and positioning posts are located in the middle of the second injection molded housing. In this way, the guiding and positioning posts are arranged in the middle of the second injection molded housing, which can not only avoid the interference between the guiding and positioning posts and the buckling fasteners and affect the buckling connection of the first split terminal and the second split terminal in the split terminal of the present utility model, but also improve the buckling connection stability of the first split terminal and the second split terminal.

[0013] Preferably, the first buckling surface and the second buckling surface are of a stepped structure. In this way, during buckling connection, the first buckling surface of the first split terminal and the second buckling surface of the second split terminal are clamped, which is convenient for buckling and positioning of the first split terminal and the second split terminal, and can also improve the assembly efficiency of the split terminal of the present utility model.

[0014] In addition, the present utility model also provides a split terminal injection molding and encapsulation mold, which includes a fixed mold and a movable mold. The fixed mold includes a fixed mold core, on which a first fixed mold groove for injection molding the first split terminal and a second fixed mold groove for injection molding the second split terminal are provided. A first support member and a first support platform are provided in the first fixed mold groove. The first support member is located at both ends of the first fixed mold groove, and a first clamping groove is provided at the support end of the first support member facing the movable mold; the first support platform is located in the middle of the first fixed mold groove; when the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal in the first split terminal are placed in the first fixed mold groove, both ends of the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal are inserted into the first clamping groove, the middle parts of the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal are pressed on the first support platform, and the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal are arranged in a staggered manner;

[0015] A second support member and a second support platform are provided in the second fixed mold groove. The second support member is located at both ends of the second fixed mold groove, and a second clamping groove is provided at the support end of the second support member facing the moving mold. The second support platform is located in the middle of the second fixed mold groove. When the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal in the second split terminal are placed in the second fixed mold groove, both ends of the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal are clamped in the second clamping groove, the middle parts of the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal are pressed on the second support platform, and the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal are arranged in a staggered layer.

[0016] The moving mold includes a moving mold core, on which a first moving mold groove and a second moving mold groove are provided. When the moving mold core is aligned with the fixed mold core, the first moving mold groove is aligned with the first fixed mold groove to form a first injection molding groove for accommodating the first split terminal, and the second moving mold groove is aligned with the second fixed mold groove to form a second injection molding groove for accommodating the second split terminal.

[0017] The split terminal injection molding and encapsulation mold of the present utility model can simultaneously complete the injection molding of the first split terminal and the second split terminal in the split terminal by providing two injection molding grooves. When using the split terminal injection molding and encapsulation mold of the present utility model to inject the split terminal, only need to directly place the four metal terminals into the first injection molding groove and the second injection molding groove respectively, which not only simplifies the injection molding mold, but also facilitates injection molding, improving the injection molding efficiency and the injection molding qualified rate of the split terminal.

[0018] Preferably, the fixed mold includes a fixed mold snap insert, a fixed mold isolation insert, and a demolding ejector pin. The fixed mold snap insert and the fixed mold isolation insert are inserted into the first injection molding groove and located between the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal. The demolding ejector pin is inserted into the first injection molding groove and the second injection molding groove and abuts against the first metal terminal, the second metal terminal, the third metal terminal, and the fourth metal terminal. An isolation post is provided in the second fixed mold groove and is located between the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal. A snap groove is provided at the bottom of the first movable mold groove. When the molds are closed, the fixed mold snap insert is inserted into the snap groove. In this way, a fixed mold snap insert is provided in the fixed mold. During injection molding, the fixed mold snap insert and the snap groove in the first movable mold groove can be used to form a snap connection buckle on the first injection molding housing of the first split terminal. A fixed mold isolation insert is provided in the fixed mold. The fixed mold isolation insert can be used to isolate the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal located in the first injection molding groove, preventing the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal from being displaced due to the impact of the injection plastic during the injection molding process and affecting the yield of the first split terminal formed by injection molding. A demolding ejector pin is provided in the fixed mold. During demolding, the demolding ejector pin can be used to eject the first split terminal formed by injection molding from the first fixed mold groove and eject the second split terminal from the second fixed mold groove, facilitating quick and convenient demolding.

[0019] Preferably, a guiding and positioning groove for injection molding a guiding and positioning post is provided at the bottom of the second fixed mold groove, and the guiding and positioning groove is located between the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal; the moving mold includes a moving mold positioning insert, a moving mold isolation insert and a moving mold ejector pin. The moving mold positioning insert is inserted into the first moving mold groove and is located between the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal, and the position of the moving mold positioning insert corresponds to the position of the guiding and positioning groove. The moving mold isolation insert is inserted into the second moving mold groove and is located between the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal. The moving mold ejector pin is inserted into the first moving mold groove and the second moving mold groove and abuts against the first metal terminal, the second metal terminal, the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal. In this way, by providing the guiding and positioning groove at the bottom of the second fixed mold groove, a guiding and positioning post can be formed on the second injection molding shell of the second split terminal, which is convenient for the snap connection between the second split terminal and the first split terminal; by providing the moving mold positioning insert in the moving mold, during injection molding, a guiding and positioning through hole for inserting the guiding and positioning post can be formed on the first injection molding shell of the first split terminal by using the moving mold positioning insert; by providing the moving mold isolation insert in the moving mold, the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal located in the second injection molding groove can be separated by using the fixed mold isolation insert, preventing the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal from being displaced due to the impact of the injection molding material during the injection molding process, which affects the yield of the second split terminal formed by injection molding; by providing the moving mold ejector pin in the moving mold, during the injection molding process, the first metal terminal, the second metal terminal, the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal can be abutted against by using the moving mold ejector pin, preventing the first metal terminal, the second metal terminal, the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal from being displaced due to the impact of the injection molding material during the injection molding process, which affects the yield of the first split terminal and the second split terminal formed by injection molding and further affects the injection molding yield of the split terminal. Further, the guiding and positioning groove is located in the middle of the second fixed mold groove. In this way, the guiding and positioning post on the second split terminal formed by injection molding is located in the middle of the second injection molding shell, so as to avoid interference between the guiding and positioning post formed by injection molding and the snap buckle, which affects the snap connection between the first split terminal and the second split terminal formed by injection molding, and at the same time, the snap connection stability between the first split terminal and the second split terminal can be improved.

[0020] Preferably, the moving mold mating surface of the moving mold core facing the fixed mold core is provided in a stepped shape, and the first moving mold groove and the second moving mold groove are located at two adjacent steps. In this way, the moving mold mating surface of the moving mold core is set in a stepped shape, and the first moving mold groove and the second moving mold groove are arranged at two adjacent steps, which is convenient for the mating of the moving mold core and the fixed mold core, and is also convenient for placing the two metal terminals in the first split terminal and the two metal terminals in the second split terminal on different levels during injection molding, so as to ensure that the two metal terminals in the first split terminal and the second split terminal are arranged in a staggered layer. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the terminal of the existing heat management module housing for new energy vehicles;

[0022] Figure 2 For injection molding Figure 1 The injection mold for the terminal of the heat management module housing of the new energy vehicle shown;

[0023] Figure 3 For Figure 2 The A-A cross-sectional structural diagram in;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first perspective of the first split terminal in the split terminal of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second perspective of the first split terminal in the split terminal of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first perspective of the second split terminal in the split terminal of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second perspective of the second split terminal in the split terminal of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first perspective of the fixed mold in the injection molding and encapsulation mold of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 For Figure 8 The enlarged schematic diagram of Q in;

[0030] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second perspective of the fixed mold in the injection molding and encapsulation mold of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 11 For Figure 10 The enlarged schematic diagram of R in;

[0032] Figure 12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the moving mold in the injection molding and encapsulation mold of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 13 For Figure 12 The enlarged schematic diagram of S in. Specific embodiments

[0034] Next, in combination with Figures 4 to 13 This will be described in detail for the split terminal of the present invention and the injection molding and encapsulation mold for the split terminal.

[0035] As Figures 4 to 7As shown in the figure, the split terminal of the present utility model includes a first split terminal 1 and a second split terminal 2. Among them, the first split terminal 1 includes a first metal terminal 11, a second metal terminal 12 and a first injection molding housing 13, and the first injection molding housing 13 covers the middle parts of the first metal terminal 11 and the second metal terminal 12. The second split terminal 2 includes a third metal terminal 21, a fourth metal terminal 22 and a second injection molding housing 23, and the second injection molding housing 23 covers the middle parts of the third metal terminal 21 and the fourth metal terminal 22. When the first split terminal 1 and the second split terminal 2 are connected, the first injection molding housing 13 and the second injection molding housing 23 are snap-connected, and the first metal terminal 11 and the third metal terminal 21 are arranged in a layered and staggered manner with the second metal terminal 12 and the fourth metal terminal 22. That is to say, when the first split terminal 1 and the second split terminal 2 are butted together, the first metal terminal 11 and the third metal terminal 21 are located on the same layer, the second metal terminal 12 and the fourth metal terminal 22 are located on the same layer, and the first metal terminal 11 and the third metal terminal 21 are staggered with the second metal terminal 12 and the fourth metal terminal 22. Preferably, at least two snap-fastening buckles 131 are provided on the first snap-fastening surface of the first injection molding housing 13 facing the second injection molding housing 23, and a snap-fastening slot 231 for inserting the snap-fastening buckle 131 is provided on the second injection molding housing 23, and the snap-fastening slot 231 is located between the third metal terminal 21 and the fourth metal terminal 22 and close to the end of the second injection molding housing 23. In this way, the first split terminal 1 and the second split terminal 2 in the split terminal of the present utility model are snap-connected through the snap-fastening buckle 131 and the snap-fastening slot 231, and the assembly is simple and convenient. Preferably, at least two guiding and positioning columns 232 are provided on the second snap-fastening surface of the second injection molding housing 23 facing the first injection molding housing 13, and a guiding and positioning through hole 132 for inserting the guiding and positioning column 232 is provided on the first injection molding housing 13, and the guiding and positioning through hole 132 is located between the first metal terminal 11 and the second metal terminal 12. In this way, when the first split terminal 1 and the second split terminal 2 in the split terminal of the present utility model are snap-connected, the guiding and positioning column 232 on the second split terminal 2 is inserted into the guiding and positioning through hole 132 on the first split terminal 1, which is convenient for guiding and positioning by the cooperation of the guiding and positioning column 232 and the guiding and positioning through hole 132 during snap connection, and can also improve the positioning stability between the first split terminal 1 and the second split terminal 2 after snap connection, and avoid affecting the use of the split terminal of the present utility model due to the misalignment of the first split terminal 1 and the second split terminal 2. Preferably, the guiding and positioning column 232 is located in the middle of the second injection molding housing 23. In this way, the guiding and positioning column 232 is arranged in the middle of the second injection molding housing 23, which can not only avoid the interference between the guiding and positioning column 232 and the snap-fastening buckle 131 and affect the snap connection of the first split terminal 1 and the second split terminal 2 in the split terminal of the present utility model, but also improve the snap connection stability of the first split terminal 1 and the second split terminal 2.Preferably, the first pair of buckling surfaces and the second pair of buckling surfaces are in a stepped structure. In this way, when buckling and connecting, the first pair of buckling surfaces of the first split terminal 1 and the second pair of buckling surfaces of the second split terminal 2 are clamped, which is convenient for the buckling and positioning of the first split terminal 1 and the second split terminal 2, and can improve the assembly efficiency of the split terminal of the present utility model.

[0036] The split terminal of the present utility model is composed of a first split terminal 1 and a second split terminal 2 connected by buckling. When the split terminal of the present utility model is formed by injection molding using an injection mold, the first split terminal 1 and the second split terminal 2 can be respectively injection molded. Since there are only two metal terminals in both the first split terminal 1 and the second split terminal 2, the injection mold used for injection molding only needs to ensure that the two metal terminals in the first split terminal 1 or / and the second split terminal 2 are arranged in a staggered manner, without the need to position the four metal terminals in a staggered manner at the same time. The injection mold can be simplified, and the yield rate of the terminals of the housing of the new energy vehicle thermal management module can be improved.

[0037] In addition, as Figures 8 to 13As shown in the figure, the present utility model also proposes a split-type terminal injection molding and encapsulation mold, which includes a fixed mold and a movable mold. Among them, the fixed mold includes a fixed mold core 3. A first fixed mold groove 31 for injecting the first split terminal 1 and a second fixed mold groove 32 for injecting the second split terminal 2 are provided on the fixed mold core 3. A first support member 311 and a first support platform 312 are provided in the first fixed mold groove 31. The first support member 311 is located at both ends of the first fixed mold groove 31, and a first clamping groove 3111 is provided at the support end of the first support member 311 facing the movable mold; the first support platform 312 is located in the middle of the first fixed mold groove 31; when the first metal terminal 11 and the second metal terminal 12 in the first split terminal 1 are placed in the first fixed mold groove 31, both ends of the first metal terminal 11 and the second metal terminal 12 are inserted into the first clamping groove 3111, the middle parts of the first metal terminal 11 and the second metal terminal 12 are pressed on the first support platform 312, and the first metal terminal 11 and the second metal terminal 12 are arranged in a staggered layer; a second support member 321 and a second support platform 322 are provided in the second fixed mold groove 32. The second support member 321 is located at both ends of the second fixed mold groove 32, and a second clamping groove 3211 is provided at the support end of the second support member 321 facing the movable mold; the second support platform 322 is located in the middle of the second fixed mold groove 32; when the third metal terminal 21 and the fourth metal terminal 22 in the second split terminal 2 are placed in the second fixed mold groove 32, both ends of the third metal terminal 21 and the fourth metal terminal 22 are clamped in the second clamping groove 3211, the middle parts of the third metal terminal 21 and the fourth metal terminal 22 are pressed on the second support platform 322, and the third metal terminal 21 and the fourth metal terminal 22 are arranged in a staggered layer. The movable mold includes a movable mold core 4. A first movable mold groove 41 and a second movable mold groove 42 are provided on the movable mold core 4. When the movable mold core 4 is aligned with the fixed mold core 3, the first movable mold groove 41 is aligned with the first fixed mold groove 31 to form a first injection molding groove for accommodating the first split terminal 1, and the second movable mold groove 42 is aligned with the second fixed mold groove 32 to form a second injection molding groove for accommodating the second split terminal 2. Preferably, the fixed mold includes a fixed mold snap-in insert 51, a fixed mold isolation insert 52, and a demolding ejector pin 53. The fixed mold snap-in insert 51 and the fixed mold isolation insert 52 are inserted into the first injection molding groove and are located between the first metal terminal 11 and the second metal terminal 12. The demolding ejector pin 53 is inserted into the first injection molding groove and the second injection molding groove and abuts against the first metal terminal 11, the second metal terminal 12, the third metal terminal 21, and the fourth metal terminal 22; an isolation column 323 is provided in the second fixed mold groove 32, and the isolation column 323 is located between the third metal terminal 21 and the fourth metal terminal 22; a snap groove 411 is provided at the bottom of the first movable mold groove 41, and when the mold is closed, the fixed mold snap-in insert 51 is inserted into the snap groove 411.In this way, a fixed mold snap insert 51 is arranged in the fixed mold. During injection molding, the fixed mold snap insert 51 and the snap groove 411 in the first moving mold groove 41 can be used to form a snap connection snap 131 for snap connection on the first injection molded housing 13 of the first split terminal 1. A fixed mold isolation insert 52 is arranged in the fixed mold. The fixed mold isolation insert 52 can be used to isolate the first metal terminal 11 and the second metal terminal 12 located in the first injection molding groove, avoiding the misalignment of the first metal terminal 11 and the second metal terminal 12 due to the impact of the injection molding material during the injection molding process, which affects the yield rate of the first split terminal 1 formed by injection molding. A demolding ejector pin 53 is arranged in the fixed mold. During demolding, the demolding ejector pin 53 can be used to eject the first split terminal 1 formed by injection molding from the first fixed mold groove 31 and eject the second split terminal 2 from the second fixed mold groove 32 to complete the demolding of the split terminal. Preferably, a guiding and positioning groove 324 for forming a guiding and positioning post 232 by injection molding is arranged at the bottom of the second fixed mold groove 32, and the guiding and positioning groove 324 is located between the third metal terminal 21 and the fourth metal terminal 22. The moving mold includes a moving mold positioning insert 61, a moving mold isolation insert 62 and a moving mold ejector pin 63. The moving mold positioning insert 61 is inserted into the first moving mold groove 41 and is located between the first metal terminal 11 and the second metal terminal 12, and the position of the moving mold positioning insert 61 corresponds to the position of the guiding and positioning groove 324. The moving mold isolation insert 62 is inserted into the second moving mold groove 42 and is located between the third metal terminal 21 and the fourth metal terminal 22. The moving mold ejector pin 63 is inserted into the first moving mold groove 41 and the second moving mold groove 42 and abuts against the first metal terminal 11, the second metal terminal 12, the third metal terminal 21 and the fourth metal terminal 22. In this way, by arranging the guiding and positioning groove 324 at the bottom of the second fixed mold groove 32, a guiding and positioning post 232 can be formed on the second injection molded housing 23 of the second split terminal 2, facilitating the snap connection between the second split terminal 2 and the first split terminal 1. A moving mold positioning insert 61 is arranged in the moving mold. During injection molding, the moving mold positioning insert 61 can be used to form a guiding and positioning through hole 132 for inserting the guiding and positioning post 232 on the first injection molded housing 13 of the first split terminal 1. A moving mold isolation insert 62 is arranged in the moving mold. The fixed mold isolation insert 62 can be used to isolate the third metal terminal 21 and the fourth metal terminal 22 located in the second injection molding groove, avoiding the misalignment of the third metal terminal 21 and the fourth metal terminal 22 due to the impact of the injection molding material during the injection molding process, which affects the yield rate of the second split terminal 2 formed by injection molding. A moving mold ejector pin 63 is arranged in the moving mold. During the injection molding process, the moving mold ejector pin 63 is used to abut against the first metal terminal 11, the second metal terminal 12, the third metal terminal 21 and the fourth metal terminal 22, avoiding the misalignment of the first metal terminal 11, the second metal terminal 12, the third metal terminal 21 and the fourth metal terminal 22 due to the impact of the injection molding material during the injection molding process, which affects the yield rate of the first split terminal 1 and the second split terminal 2 formed by injection molding, and further affecting the injection molding yield rate of the split terminal.Preferably, the guiding and positioning groove 324 is located in the middle of the second fixed mold groove 32. In this way, the guiding and positioning post 232 on the second split terminal 2 formed by injection molding is located in the middle of the second injection molding housing 23, so as to avoid interference between the guiding and positioning post 232 formed by injection molding and the snap buckle 131, which may affect the snap connection between the first split terminal 1 and the second split terminal 2 formed by injection molding. At the same time, the snap connection stability between the first split terminal 1 and the second split terminal 2 can be improved. Preferably, the moving mold mating surface of the moving mold core 4 facing the fixed mold core 3 is arranged in a stepped shape, and the first moving mold groove 41 and the second moving mold groove 42 are located at two adjacent steps. In this way, the moving mold mating surface of the moving mold core 4 is arranged in a stepped shape, and the first moving mold groove 41 and the second moving mold groove 42 are arranged at two adjacent steps, which not only facilitates the mating of the moving mold core 4 and the fixed mold core 3, but also facilitates placing the first metal terminal 11 and the second metal terminal 12 in the first split terminal 1 and the third metal terminal 21 and the fourth metal terminal 22 in the second split terminal 2 on different levels during injection molding, so as to ensure that the first metal terminal 11 and the second metal terminal 12 in the first split terminal 1 are arranged in a staggered layer, and the third metal terminal 21 and the fourth metal terminal 22 in the second split terminal 2 are arranged in a staggered layer.

[0038] The split terminal injection molding and encapsulation mold of the present utility model can simultaneously complete the injection molding of the first split terminal 1 and the second split terminal 2 in the split terminal by setting two injection molding grooves. It only needs to directly place the four special-shaped metal terminals flat into the first injection molding groove and the second injection molding groove respectively. Compared with the existing injection molding molds, the positioning sliders and support blocks for positioning the special-shaped metal terminals are omitted, the structure of the injection molding and encapsulation mold is simplified, and the injection molding efficiency and the injection molding yield rate of the split terminal are improved. In addition, when using the split terminal injection molding and encapsulation mold of the present utility model to inject the split terminal, the operation time is greatly shortened, the injection molding cycle is shortened, and the production efficiency is increased. Even for high-temperature molds, the terminals can be easily placed, and the labor intensity of the operators is synchronously reduced, which is convenient for the operators to operate; when the metal terminals are omitted, the split terminal injection molding and encapsulation mold of the present utility model will not be damaged by the injection of glue, and the service life of the split terminal injection molding and encapsulation mold of the present utility model is extended.

Claims

1. A split terminal, characterized in that The split terminal includes a first split terminal and a second split terminal. The first split terminal includes a first metal terminal, a second metal terminal, and a first injection molding housing, and the first injection molding housing covers the middle parts of the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal. The second split terminal includes a third metal terminal, a fourth metal terminal, and a second injection molding housing, and the second injection molding housing covers the middle parts of the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal. When the first split terminal and the second split terminal are connected, the first injection molding housing and the second injection molding housing are snap-connected, and the first metal terminal and the third metal terminal and the second metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal are arranged in a layered and staggered manner.

2. The split terminal according to claim 1, wherein At least two snap-fastening buckles are arranged on a first snap-fastening surface of the first injection molding housing facing the second injection molding housing. A snap-fastening slot for inserting the snap-fastening buckle is arranged on the second injection molding housing, and the snap-fastening slot is located between the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal and close to the end of the second injection molding housing.

3. The split terminal according to claim 2, wherein, At least two guiding and positioning columns are arranged on a second snap-fastening surface of the second injection molding housing facing the first injection molding housing. A guiding and positioning through-hole for inserting the guiding and positioning column is arranged on the first injection molding housing, and the guiding and positioning through-hole is located between the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal.

4. The split terminal according to claim 3, wherein, The guiding and positioning columns are located in the middle of the second injection molding housing.

5. The split terminal according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that The first snap-fastening surface and the second snap-fastening surface are of a stepped structure.

6. A split-type terminal injection molding and encapsulation mold, characterized in that, The injection molding and encapsulation mold for the split terminal includes a fixed mold and a movable mold. The fixed mold includes a fixed mold core. A first fixed mold slot for injection molding the first split terminal and a second fixed mold slot for injection molding the second split terminal are arranged on the fixed mold core. A first support member and a first support platform are arranged in the first fixed mold slot. The first support member is located at both ends of the first fixed mold slot, and a first clamping groove is arranged at a support end of the first support member facing the movable mold. The first support platform is located in the middle of the first fixed mold slot. When the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal in the first split terminal are placed in the first fixed mold slot, both ends of the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal are inserted into the first clamping groove, the middle parts of the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal are pressed on the first support platform, and the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal are arranged in a staggered layer. A second support member and a second support platform are arranged in the second fixed mold slot. The second support member is located at both ends of the second fixed mold slot, and a second clamping groove is arranged at a support end of the second support member facing the movable mold. The second support platform is located in the middle of the second fixed mold slot. When the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal in the second split terminal are placed in the second fixed mold slot, both ends of the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal are clamped in the second clamping groove, the middle parts of the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal are pressed on the second support platform, and the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal are arranged in a staggered layer. The moving mold includes a moving mold core, on which a first moving mold groove and a second moving mold groove are provided. When the moving mold core is aligned with the fixed mold core, the first moving mold groove is aligned with the first fixed mold groove to form a first injection molding groove for accommodating the first split terminal, and the second moving mold groove is aligned with the second fixed mold groove to form a second injection molding groove for accommodating the second split terminal.

7. The split-type terminal injection molding and encapsulation mold according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fixed mold includes a fixed mold snap insert, a fixed mold isolation insert and a demolding ejector pin. The fixed mold snap insert and the fixed mold isolation insert are inserted into the first injection molding groove and are located between the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal. The demolding ejector pin is inserted into the first injection molding groove and the second injection molding groove and abuts against the first metal terminal, the second metal terminal, the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal. An isolation post is provided in the second fixed mold groove and is located between the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal. A snap groove is provided at the bottom of the first moving mold groove, and when the molds are closed, the fixed mold snap insert is inserted into the snap groove.

8. The split-type terminal injection molding and encapsulation mold according to claim 7, characterized in that, A guiding and positioning groove for injection molding a guiding and positioning post is provided at the bottom of the second fixed mold groove and is located between the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal. The moving mold includes a moving mold positioning insert, a moving mold isolation insert and a moving mold ejector pin. The moving mold positioning insert is inserted into the first moving mold groove and is located between the first metal terminal and the second metal terminal, and the position of the moving mold positioning insert corresponds to the position of the guiding and positioning groove. The moving mold isolation insert is inserted into the second moving mold groove and is located between the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal. The moving mold ejector pin is inserted into the first moving mold groove and the second moving mold groove and abuts against the first metal terminal, the second metal terminal, the third metal terminal and the fourth metal terminal.

9. The split terminal injection molding and encapsulation mold according to claim 8, wherein, The guiding and positioning groove is located in the middle of the second fixed mold groove.

10. The split terminal injection molding and encapsulation mold according to any one of claims 7-9, characterized in that, The moving mold mating surface of the moving mold core facing the fixed mold core is provided in a stepped shape, and the first moving mold groove and the second moving mold groove are located at two adjacent steps.