Manually adjustable pain assessment instrument
By designing a manual adjustment pain evaluator, combined with rod-shaped structure, shock-absorbing components and working mechanisms, the problem that existing pain evaluators can hardly respond to pain intuitively when hospitalized, achieving low-cost and efficient pain assessment and decompression effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422165527.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing pain evaluator is difficult to intuitively reflect the patient's pain when hospitalized, and it is costly and difficult to widely use when patients are hospitalized.
A manually adjustable pain evaluator is designed, which can intuitively reflect the degree of pain through a combination of horizontal and vertical rod-shaped structures, including buttons and indicators, and the color and elastic coefficient of the buttons are reduced in sequence, and can provide decompression effect through color and force differences.
It realizes intuitive response in patient pain assessment, reduces equipment costs, improves the intuitiveness and safety of pain assessment, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223143494U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of diagnostic equipment, and particularly relates to a manually adjustable pain assessment instrument. Background Art
[0002] The pain in modern medicine is a complex physiological and psychological activity and is one of the most common symptoms in clinical practice. The sense of pain can be used as a warning of the body being damaged, causing a series of defensive and protective reactions in the body. According to the severity and intensity of pain, it is divided into mild pain, moderate pain, severe pain, etc.
[0003] Some of the existing pain assessment instruments are simple indicator displays, mostly used in the consultation stage. Some are sophisticated electronic devices that can clinically evaluate the pain condition of patients, but their cost is high and the usage cost is high, making it difficult to apply when patients are hospitalized and directly reflecting the pain condition of patients. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that it is difficult to directly reflect the pain condition of patients when they are hospitalized.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the following technical solutions are adopted in the utility model: The manually adjustable pain assessment instrument proposed by the utility model includes a railing, the railing is fixedly connected by horizontal and vertical rod-shaped structures, and also includes a connecting bottom plate, a shock absorption component, a working mechanism, and a mounting plate. The connecting bottom plate is movably connected to the railing. The connecting bottom plate is fixedly spliced through the penetration of two semicircular plates in horizontal and vertical parts. Two sets of connecting mechanisms are provided on the left and right sides at the rear of the connecting bottom plate. The shock absorption component is arranged between the connecting bottom plate and the mounting plate. The working mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate. Five groups of the working mechanisms are provided. The working mechanism includes a button and a connecting spring. One side of the connecting spring is connected to the mounting plate, and the other side of the connecting spring is connected to the button. The elastic coefficients of the five groups of connecting springs decrease sequentially from left to right.
[0006] Further, the working mechanism further includes a switch, a sound generator, and an indicator light. The switch is arranged on the side of the mounting plate, and the connecting spring is sleeved outside the switch.
[0007] Further, the sound generator and the indicator light are arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate, and the switch is electrically connected to the sound generator and the indicator light.
[0008] Further, the five groups of indicator lights and buttons are set to dark red to light red sequentially from left to right.
[0009] Further, the connecting mechanism includes a first strap and a second strap. One end of the second strap is connected to the lower side of the connecting base plate, one end of the first strap is connected to the upper side of the railing, the other end of the first strap is connected with a connecting buckle, and the connecting buckle is movably connected to the other end of the second strap.
[0010] Further, there are two sets of damping components in total. The damping components include damping springs and dampers. One end of the damper and the damping spring is connected to the connecting base plate, and the other end of the damper and the damping spring is connected to the mounting plate.
[0011] The beneficial effects achieved by the present utility model with the above structure are as follows:
[0012] 1. The manually adjustable pain assessment instrument proposed in this solution can avoid relative rotation between the connecting base plate and the railing when the connecting base plate is connected to the railing by fixing and splicing the connecting base plate through two semi-circular plates in the horizontal and vertical parts.
[0013] 2. The manually adjustable pain assessment instrument proposed in this solution can intuitively reflect the patient's pain condition when the patient hammers the button by arranging the five groups of buttons and indicators in order from dark red to light red from left to right on the mounting plate.
[0014] 3. The manually adjustable pain assessment instrument proposed in this solution can play a decompression role to different degrees according to the pain level by making the elastic coefficient of the connecting spring connected to the button with a darker color higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is the first overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is the second overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is the third overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0018] Wherein, 1. railing, 2. connecting base plate, 3. connecting mechanism, 301. first strap, 302. second strap, 303. connecting buckle, 4. damping component, 401. damping spring, 402. damper, 5. working mechanism, 501. button, 502. connecting spring, 503. switch, 504. sound generator, 505. indicator light, 6. mounting plate.
[0019] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present utility model to explain the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] As Figures 1-3 shown, a manually adjustable pain assessment instrument proposed by the present utility model includes a railing 1, the railing 1 is fixedly connected by a horizontal and vertical rod-shaped structure, and further includes a connecting bottom plate 2, a shock absorption assembly 4, a working mechanism 5 and a mounting plate 6. The connecting bottom plate 2 is movably connected to the railing 1. The connecting bottom plate 2 is fixedly spliced by a horizontal and a vertical semi-circular plate. Two groups of connecting mechanisms 3 are provided on the left and right sides at the rear of the connecting bottom plate 2. The shock absorption assembly 4 is arranged between the connecting bottom plate 2 and the mounting plate 6. The working mechanism 5 is arranged on the mounting plate 6. Five groups of working mechanisms 5 are provided. The working mechanism 5 includes a button 501 and a connecting spring 502. One side of the connecting spring 502 is connected to the mounting plate 6, and the other side of the connecting spring 502 is connected to the button 501. The elastic coefficients of the five groups of connecting springs 502 decrease in sequence from left to right.
[0022] As Figure 3 shown, the working mechanism 5 further includes a switch 503, a sound generator 504 and an indicator light 505. The switch 503 is arranged on the side of the mounting plate 6. The connecting spring 502 is sleeved outside the switch 503. The sound generator 504 and the indicator light 505 are arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate 6. The switch 503 is electrically connected to the sound generator 504 and the indicator light 505. The five groups of indicator lights 505 and the buttons 501 are set from dark red to light red in sequence from left to right.
[0023] As Figure 2 shown, the connecting mechanism 3 includes a first strap 301 and a second strap 302. One end of the second strap 302 is connected to the lower side of the connecting bottom plate 2. One end of the first strap 301 is connected to the upper side of the railing 1. The other end of the first strap 301 is connected with a connecting buckle 303. The connecting buckle 303 is movably connected to the other end of the second strap 302 and is used to fix the connecting bottom plate 2 on the railing 1.
[0024] As Figure 3 shown, two groups of shock absorption assemblies 4 are provided in total. The shock absorption assembly 4 includes a shock absorption spring 401 and a damper 402. One end of the damper 402 and the shock absorption spring 401 is connected to the connecting bottom plate 2, and the other end of the damper 402 and the shock absorption spring 401 is connected to the mounting plate 6.
[0025] During specific use, the bent part of the connecting bottom plate 2 is connected to the side guardrail of the hospital bed. The connecting bottom plate 2 is fixed to the railing 1 by using the connecting buckle 303 and the second strap 302. At the same time, the connecting bottom plate 2 formed by the through-fixing and splicing of the horizontal and vertical semi-circular plates can be connected to the vertical part of the railing 1, which can prevent relative rotation between the connecting bottom plate 2 and the railing 1 during installation. When the patient is in pain, the buttons 501 arranged in sequence of light and dark colors can be hammered according to the pain level. When the button 501 is hammered and pressed down, the pressure switch 503 is pressed to turn on the sound generator 504 and the indicator light 505. The medical staff can quickly respond according to the prompt to handle the patient's condition. The prompt is clear and can more intuitively display the patient's pain level. At the same time, the higher the elastic coefficient of the connecting spring 502 connected to the button 501 with a darker color, the greater the force required for hammering, which can play a decompression role to different degrees according to the pain level. The shock-absorbing spring 401 and the damper 402 arranged between the mounting plate 6 and the connecting bottom plate 2 can play a certain shock-absorbing role when the patient hammers the button 501, avoiding direct rigid collision between the mounting plate 6 and the railing 1 and causing damage to the internal electrical components, thus increasing the service life.
[0026] The above describes the present invention and its implementation manners. Such description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. All in all, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and without departing from the gist of the present invention creation, they design similar structural manners and embodiments to this technical solution without creative efforts, which shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A manually adjustable pain assessment instrument, comprising a railing, wherein the railing is fixedly connected by horizontal and vertical rod-shaped structures, and is characterized in that, It also includes a connecting base plate, a shock absorption component, a working mechanism and a mounting plate. The connecting base plate is connected to the railing movably. The connecting base plate is fixedly spliced by penetrating two semicircular plates, one horizontal and one vertical. Two sets of connecting mechanisms are provided on the left and right sides at the rear of the connecting base plate. The shock absorption component is arranged between the connecting base plate and the mounting plate. The working mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate. There are five sets of the working mechanism. The working mechanism includes a button and a connecting spring. One side of the connecting spring is connected to the mounting plate, and the other side of the connecting spring is connected to the button. The elastic coefficients of the five sets of connecting springs decrease sequentially from left to right.
2. The pain assessment instrument capable of manual adjustment according to claim 1, wherein: The working mechanism further includes a switch, a sound generator and an indicator light. The switch is arranged on the side of the mounting plate, and the connecting spring is sleeved outside the switch.
3. The manual adjustable pain assessment instrument according to claim 2, wherein: The sound generator and the indicator light are arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate, and the switch is electrically connected to the sound generator and the indicator light.
4. The manually adjustable pain assessment instrument according to claim 3, wherein: The five sets of indicator lights and buttons are set to dark red to light red sequentially from left to right.
5. The manually adjustable pain assessment instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism includes a first strap and a second strap. One end of the second strap is connected to the lower side of the connecting base plate. One end of the first strap is connected to the upper side of the railing. A connecting buckle is connected to the other end of the first strap, and the connecting buckle is movably connected to the other end of the second strap.
6. The manually adjustable pain assessment instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two sets of the shock absorption components in total. The shock absorption component includes a shock absorption spring and a damper. One end of the damper and the shock absorption spring is connected to the connecting base plate, and the other end of the damper and the shock absorption spring is connected to the mounting plate.