Filtering device for recycling coating waste liquid

Through the multi-layer filter structure and backwashing system, the problems of harmful substance removal and short filter life in coating waste liquid treatment are solved, and efficient purification and long-life use of the filter are achieved.

CN223144333UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25YIXING PENGYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421987048.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coating waste liquid treatment methods cannot effectively remove harmful substances, which can easily cause environmental pollution, and the filter screen is easily blocked and worn, and has a short service life.

Method used

A multi-layer filter structure (filter mesh, diatomaceous earth layer, quartz sand layer, activated carbon layer) is used to combine the drive motor and nozzle backwashing system to realize multi-stage filtration of waste liquid and cleaning of filter mesh.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove harmful substances in waste liquid, protect the ecological environment, extend the service life of the filter, and reduce replacement frequency and cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coating waste liquid filtering, and discloses a filtering device for recycling coating waste liquid, which comprises a filtering box body, the filtering box body is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving belt pulley, and a transmission belt is arranged on the driving belt pulley. A driven belt wheel is arranged at one end of the transmission belt and fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded block, the threaded block is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the water pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head, and the water pipe is fixedly connected with a folding hose. According to the utility model, the damage of the filter screen caused by excessive blockage and abrasion is reduced, the service life of the filter screen is effectively prolonged, the frequency and the cost of replacing the filter screen are reduced, the service life of the filter screen is prolonged, harmful substances and impurities in waste can be effectively removed, and the pollution risk of the harmful substances and the impurities to soil, water sources and air is reduced; the ecological environment is protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coating waste liquid filtration, in particular to a filtration device for recycling coating waste liquid. Background Technique

[0002] With the development of social production and the continuous progress of industrial technology, coating technology has been widely used in various industries. Coating technology not only improves the appearance quality of products, but also enhances their weather resistance, corrosion resistance, wear resistance and other properties. Inevitably, a large amount of coating waste liquid will be generated during the coating production process.

[0003] The prior art has the following deficiencies: traditional coating waste liquid treatment methods mostly adopt physical sedimentation, chemical precipitation and other means. The treatment effects of these methods often cannot effectively remove harmful substances in the waste liquid, which is easy to cause environmental pollution, and often cannot effectively clean the impurities on the filter screen, reducing the service life of the filter screen. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a filtration device for recycling coating waste liquid.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a filtration device for recycling coating waste liquid, including a filtration box body, the filtration box body is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving pulley, a transmission belt is arranged on the driving pulley, one end of the transmission belt is provided with a driven pulley, the driven pulley is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded block, the threaded block is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the water pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head, the water pipe is fixedly connected with a folding hose, one end of the folding hose is fixedly connected with a water pump, the water pump is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a water storage tank.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The filtration box body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a gear, the gear meshes with a rack, the rack is fixedly connected with a slider, and a sliding groove is arranged on the fixing frame, and the slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A filter screen is fixedly connected inside the filtration box body, a diatomite layer is fixedly connected inside the filtration box body, a quartz sand layer is fixedly connected inside the filtration box body, and an activated carbon layer is fixedly connected inside the filtration box body.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The filter box body is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet, and the filter box body is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The rack is fixedly connected with a flow blocking plate, a baffle is fixedly connected inside the filter box body, and the flow blocking plate is slidably connected to the baffle.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A sluice opening is provided on the baffle, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the filter box body, and multiple groups of spray heads are provided.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The water storage tank is fixedly connected to the filter box body, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the filter box body.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the utility model, the first driving motor drives the driving pulley to rotate. The driving pulley rotates to drive the driven pulley to rotate through the transmission belt, so as to drive the spray heads on the water pipe to move up and down to backwash the filter screen, reducing the damage of the filter screen caused by excessive blockage and wear, effectively extending the service life of the filter screen, reducing the frequency and cost of replacing the filter screen, and increasing the service life of the filter screen.

[0020] 2. In the utility model, the coating waste liquid is filtered by the filter screen. After being filtered by the filter screen, the coating waste liquid flows to the right and passes through the diatomite layer for filtration. After being filtered by the diatomite layer, it passes through the quartz sand layer for filtration. After being filtered by the quartz sand layer, the coating waste liquid is filtered by the activated carbon layer again, effectively removing harmful substances and impurities in the waste, reducing the pollution risk to soil, water source and air, and protecting the ecological environment. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a filter device for coating waste liquid recycling proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional structure diagram of a filter device for coating waste liquid recycling proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic partial structure diagram of a filter device for coating waste liquid recycling proposed by the utility model Figure 1;

[0024] Figure 4 Partial structural schematic diagram of a filtering device for recycling coating waste liquid proposed by the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at position A of a filtering device for recycling coating waste liquid proposed by the present utility model.

[0026] Legend description:

[0027] 1. Filtering box body; 2. Liquid inlet; 3. Liquid outlet; 4. Baffle; 5. Filter screen; 6. Diatomite layer; 7. Quartz sand layer; 8. Activated carbon layer; 9. Water storage tank; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Water pump; 12. Folding hose; 13. Water pipe; 14. Sprinkler head; 15. First driving motor; 16. Driving pulley; 17. Transmission belt; 18. Driven pulley; 19. Threaded rod; 20. Threaded block; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Second driving motor; 23. Gear; 24. Rack; 25. Slide block; 26. Chute; 27. Flow blocking plate; 28. Gate opening. Specific implementation manners

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Refer to Figures 1 - 5, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a filtering device for recycling coating waste liquid, comprising a filtering box body 1, the filtering box body 1 is fixedly connected with a first driving motor 15, the output end of the first driving motor 15 is fixedly connected with a driving pulley 16, a transmission belt 17 is arranged on the driving pulley 16, one end of the transmission belt 17 is provided with a driven pulley 18, the driven pulley 18 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 19, the threaded rod 19 is threadedly connected with a threaded block 20, the threaded block 20 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 13, the water pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a spray head 14, the water pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a folding hose 12, one end of the folding hose 12 is fixedly connected with a water pump 11, the water pump 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 10, one end of the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 9. By driving the driving pulley 16 to rotate through the first driving motor 15, the driving pulley 16 rotates to drive the driven pulley 18 to rotate through the transmission belt 17, so as to drive the spray head 14 on the water pipe 13 to move up and down to backwash the filter screen 5, reducing the damage of the filter screen 5 caused by excessive blockage and wear, effectively extending the service life of the filter screen 5, reducing the frequency and cost of replacing the filter screen 5, and increasing the service life of the filter screen 5.

[0030] The filtering box body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 21, the fixing frame 21 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 22, the output end of the second driving motor 22 is fixedly connected with a gear 23, the gear 23 is engaged with a rack 24, the rack 24 is fixedly connected with a slider 25, a chute 26 is arranged on the fixing frame 21, the slider 25 is slidably connected in the chute 26, a filter screen 5 is fixedly connected in the filtering box body 1, a diatomite layer 6 is fixedly connected in the filtering box body 1, a quartz sand layer 7 is fixedly connected in the filtering box body 1, an activated carbon layer 8 is fixedly connected in the filtering box body 1, the filtering box body 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet 2, the filtering box body 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet 3, the rack 24 is fixedly connected with a flow blocking plate 27, a baffle 4 is fixedly connected in the filtering box body 1, the flow blocking plate 27 is slidably connected on the baffle 4, a sluice 28 is arranged on the baffle 4, the threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected to the filtering box body 1, multiple groups of spray heads 14 are provided, the water storage tank 9 is fixedly connected to the filtering box body 1, and the water pump 11 is fixedly connected to the filtering box body 1. The coating waste liquid is filtered by the filter screen 5, and after being filtered by the filter screen 5, the coating waste liquid flows to the right and is filtered by the diatomite layer 6, and after being filtered by the diatomite layer 6, it is filtered by the quartz sand layer 7, and after being filtered by the quartz sand layer 7, the coating waste liquid is filtered again by the activated carbon layer 8, so that the harmful substances and impurities in the waste can be effectively removed, reducing the pollution risk to soil, water source and air, and protecting the ecological environment.

[0031] Working principle: First, when filtering the coating waste liquid, the coating waste liquid is transported from the liquid inlet 2 to the left side of the baffle 4 in the filter box body 1 for precipitation. After precipitation, the second driving motor 22 is started. The second driving motor 22 drives the gear 23 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 23 drives the rack 24 to move upward. The upward movement of the rack 24 drives the slider 25 to slide upward in the chute 26, thereby driving the flow blocking plate 27 to slide upward on the baffle 4 to open the sluice 28, so that the precipitated coating waste liquid flows to the right. Then, the coating waste liquid is first filtered by the filter screen 5. After being filtered by the filter screen 5, the coating waste liquid flows to the right and passes through the diatomite layer 6 for filtration. After being filtered by the diatomite layer 6, it is filtered by the quartz sand layer 7. After being filtered by the quartz sand layer 7, the coating waste liquid is filtered again by the activated carbon layer 8. The coating waste liquid after being filtered layer by layer is discharged through the liquid outlet 3, so that harmful substances and impurities in the waste can be effectively removed, reducing the pollution risk to soil, water source and air, and protecting the ecological environment. Then, when the filter screen 5 is cleaned after use, the water pump 11 is started. The water pump 11 starts to suck water from the water storage tank 9 through the connecting pipe 10. The water is transported to the water pipe 13 through the folding hose 12. The water in the water pipe 13 is sprayed out through the nozzle 14 to clean the filter screen 5. Then, the first driving motor 15 is started. The first driving motor 15 drives the driving pulley 16 to rotate. The rotation of the driving pulley 16 drives the driven pulley 18 to rotate through the transmission belt 17. The rotation of the driven pulley 18 drives the threaded rod 19 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 19 drives the threaded block 20 to move, thereby driving the nozzle 14 on the water pipe 13 to move up and down to backwash the filter screen 5, so that the damage of the filter screen 5 caused by excessive blockage and wear is reduced, the service life of the filter screen 5 is effectively extended, the frequency and cost of replacing the filter screen 5 are reduced, and the service life of the filter screen 5 is increased.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A filtering device for recycling coating waste liquid, comprising a filtering box body (1), characterized in that: The filter box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first driving motor (15). The output end of the first driving motor (15) is fixedly connected with a driving pulley (16). A transmission belt (17) is arranged on the driving pulley (16). One end of the transmission belt (17) is provided with a driven pulley (18). The driven pulley (18) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (19). The threaded rod (19) is threadedly connected with a threaded block (20). The threaded block (20) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (13). The water pipe (13) is fixedly connected with a spray head (14). The water pipe (13) is fixedly connected with a folding hose (12). One end of the folding hose (12) is fixedly connected with a water pump (11). The water pump (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (10). One end of the connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (9).

2. The filtering device for recycling coating waste liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (21). The fixed frame (21) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (22). The output end of the second driving motor (22) is fixedly connected with a gear (23). The gear (23) meshes with a rack (24). The rack (24) is fixedly connected with a slider (25). A chute (26) is arranged on the fixed frame (21). The slider (25) is slidably connected in the chute (26).

3. A filtering device for recycling coating waste liquid according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter screen (5) is fixedly connected inside the filter box body (1). A diatomite layer (6) is fixedly connected inside the filter box body (1). A quartz sand layer (7) is fixedly connected inside the filter box body (1). An activated carbon layer (8) is fixedly connected inside the filter box body (1).

4. A filtering device for recycling coating waste liquid according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter box body (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet (2). The filter box body (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet (3).

5. A filtering device for recycling coating waste liquid according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rack (24) is fixedly connected with a flow blocking plate (27). A baffle (4) is fixedly connected inside the filter box body (1). The flow blocking plate (27) is slidably connected to the baffle (4).

6. The filtering device for recycling coating waste liquid according to claim 5, wherein: A sluice (28) is arranged on the baffle (4). The threaded rod (19) is rotatably connected to the filter box body (1). There are multiple groups of spray heads (14).

7. A filtering device for recycling coating waste liquid according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water storage tank (9) is fixedly connected to the filter box body (1). The water pump (11) is fixedly connected to the filter box body (1).