Green brick storage and transportation device

By designing a cleaning device for brick storage and transportation devices, using hit and rolling brush components to clean the conveyor surface debris of the belt conveyor, the problem of conveyor attachment affecting the equipment is solved, and the service life and operation stability of the equipment are improved.

CN223149537UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25FOSHAN MINGXIE PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421668044.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing belt conveyors convey bricks, debris attached to the surface of the conveyor belt cannot be cleaned, which affects the service life and operation of the equipment.

Method used

A brick storage and transportation device is designed, including a rack, transmission wheel, conveyor belt, cleaning device, strike assembly, rolling brush assembly and transmission assembly. The debris on the surface of the conveyor belt is cleaned through the combined action of hitting and rolling brushes, and the debris on the surface of the conveyor belt is concentrated using the collection disk.

Benefits of technology

Effectively clean the debris on the surface of the conveyor belt, avoid long-term impact on the normal operation and service life of the equipment, and improve the working efficiency of the belt conveyor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a green brick storing and transporting device which comprises a machine frame, transmission wheels, a conveying belt and a body transmission device, the number of the transmission wheels is large, the transmission wheels are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the machine frame respectively, the conveying belt is arranged on the surfaces of the two transmission wheels in a sleeved mode and movably connected with the two transmission wheels, and the body transmission device is arranged on the machine frame. The body transmission device is arranged at the front end of the rack and fixedly connected with the transmission wheel. According to the green brick cleaning device, the rack, the transmission wheel, the conveying belt, the body transmission device, the cleaning device, the placing plate, the beating assembly, the first rotating seat, the rotating rod, the beating piece, the rolling brush assembly, the transmission assembly and the collecting disc are used in cooperation, and the problem that when an existing belt conveyor conveys green bricks, the green bricks cannot be cleaned easily is solved; the problems that the conveying belt is affected, the service life of the belt conveyor is affected and the operation of the belt conveyor is affected due to the fact that chippings, sundries and the like of green bricks attached to the surface of the conveying belt cannot be cleaned in the prior art are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of transportation devices, and particularly relates to a brick blank storage and transportation device. Background Art

[0002] A brick blank, also known as a green body or a green brick, refers to an intermediate product formed by processing clay materials into a certain shape, size, and strength through external force and a mold; a brick blank is an unbaked clay brick, divided into wet blanks and dry blanks; a wet blank is an unbaked brick blank, while a dry blank is a brick blank that has undergone drying treatment; in the production of refractory materials, the quality and technical indicators of brick blanks include dimensions and appearance, unit weight, density, porosity, and strength, etc.; brick blanks are widely used in the construction field as building blocks for building walls, floors, partition walls, etc., and have high corrosion resistance and heat insulation performance; brick blank storage and transportation devices mainly include various types, such as belt conveyors, bucket elevators, chain conveyors, and brick blank stacking manipulators, etc. According to different working principles and uses, a belt conveyor is a device composed of a belt and a bracket, mainly used to transport large bricks and other materials, with simple structure, convenient use, and high stability.

[0003] The problems existing in the prior art are as follows: when the existing belt conveyor transports brick blanks, debris and sundries of the brick blanks will adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt and cannot be cleaned. Over time, this will affect the conveyor belt, the service life of the belt conveyor, and the operation of the belt conveyor. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a brick blank storage and transportation device, which has the advantage of cleaning the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor, and solves the problems that when the existing belt conveyor transports brick blanks, debris and sundries of the brick blanks will adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt and cannot be cleaned. Over time, this will affect the conveyor belt, the service life of the belt conveyor, and the operation of the belt conveyor.

[0005] The utility model is realized as follows: a brick blank storage and transportation device includes a frame, a driving wheel, a conveyor belt, and a body driving device. The number of the driving wheels is two, and they are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the frame. The conveyor belt is sleeved on the surfaces of the two driving wheels and is movably connected to the two driving wheels. The body driving device is arranged at the front end of the frame and is fixedly connected to the driving wheel. A cleaning device is arranged below the conveyor belt, and the cleaning device is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the cleaning device includes a placement plate, a striking assembly, a rolling brush assembly, and a transmission assembly. The placement plate is arranged at the rear end of the frame and fixedly connected to the frame. The striking assembly is arranged below the middle of the conveyor belt and fixedly connected to the frame. The number of the rolling brush assemblies is two, and they are evenly arranged behind the striking assembly and fixedly connected to the frame. The transmission assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the placement plate. By setting the cleaning device, it is used to clean the surface of the conveyor belt, and has the function of cleaning the brick blank debris and sundries remaining on the surface of the conveyor belt, avoiding the influence on the operation of the equipment due to the long-term lack of cleaning of the conveyor belt surface.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the striking assembly includes a first rotating seat, a rotating rod, and a striking member. The number of the first rotating seats is two, and they are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the frame. The left and right ends of the rotating rod are respectively arranged in the two first rotating seats and rotatably connected to the two first rotating seats. The left end of the rotating rod extends out of the first rotating seat. The number of the striking members is three, and they are respectively evenly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod and fixedly connected to the rotating rod. By setting the striking assembly, it is used to clean the surface of the conveyor belt, and has the function of striking and vibrating the debris and sundries on the surface of the conveyor belt to shake them off.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the striking member includes a fixing ring, a rubber rod, and a striking head. The fixing ring is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod and fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The number of the rubber rods is three, and they are evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing ring. The number of the striking heads is three, and they are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the rubber rods. By setting the striking member, it is used to strike the surface of the conveyor belt, and has the function of generating vibration on the surface of the conveyor belt by striking the surface of the conveyor belt, so as to clean the attached debris and sundries on its surface.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the rolling brush assembly is arranged behind the striking member. The rolling brush assembly includes a second rotating seat, a transmission rod, a rolling brush rod, and a brush block. The number of the second rotating seats is two, and they are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the frame. The left and right ends of the transmission rod are respectively arranged in the two second rotating seats and rotatably connected to the two second rotating seats. The left end of the transmission rod extends out of the second rotating seat. The rolling brush rod is sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod and fixedly connected to the transmission rod. The number of the brush blocks is several, and they are evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the rolling brush rod. By setting the rolling brush assembly, it is used to clean the surface of the conveyor belt, and has the function of rolling and cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt again after being struck and vibrated.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the transmission assembly includes a motor, an output rod, a first pulley, a second pulley, a belt, and a fixed seat. The motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate. The output rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The first pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the output rod. The number of the second pulleys is three, and they are respectively fixedly connected to the left ends of the two transmission rods and the left end of the rotating rod. The first pulley and the three second pulleys are interconnected by the belt. The fixed seat is sleeved on the surface of the output rod and its lower end is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate. By providing the transmission assembly, it is used to drive the striking assembly and the brush roller assembly, and has the function of simultaneously driving the striking assembly and the brush roller assembly to move so as to clean the conveyor belt.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a collection tray is provided below the cleaning device. The front and rear ends of the collection tray are respectively fixedly connected to the frame. By providing the collection tray below the cleaning device, it is used to catch the debris and sundries cleaned off, and has the function of centrally diverting the debris and sundries cleaned off.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By the combined use of the frame, transmission wheels, conveyor belt, body transmission device, cleaning device, placement plate, striking assembly, first rotating seat, rotating rod, striking member, fixed ring, rubber rod, striking head, brush roller assembly, second rotating seat, transmission rod, brush roller rod, brush block, transmission assembly, motor, output rod, first pulley, second pulley, belt, fixed seat, and collection tray in the present utility model, the problems that when the existing belt conveyor conveys brick blanks, debris and sundries such as brick blank debris will adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt and cannot be cleaned, which will affect the conveyor belt in the long run, affect the service life of the belt conveyor, and affect the operation of the belt conveyor are solved.

[0014] 2. By providing the cleaning device in the present utility model, it is used to clean the surface of the conveyor belt, and has the function of cleaning the brick blank debris and sundries remaining and adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt, avoiding the situation that the surface of the conveyor belt is not cleaned for a long time and affecting the operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the belt conveyor provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transmission assembly in the belt conveyor provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the striking assembly and the brush roller assembly in the belt conveyor provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the striking member in the belt conveyor provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, driving wheel; 3, conveyor belt; 4, body driving device; 5, cleaning device; 51, placing plate; 52, striking component; 521, first rotating seat; 522, rotating rod; 523, striking member; 5231, fixing ring; 5232, rubber rod; 5233, striking head; 53, brush roller component; 531, second rotating seat; 532, transmission rod; 533, brush roller rod; 534, brush block; 54, transmission component; 541, motor; 542, output rod; 543, first belt pulley; 544, second belt pulley; 545, belt; 546, fixing seat; 6, collection tray. Specific embodiments

[0020] To further understand the inventive content, features and effects of the present utility model, the following embodiments are cited and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.

[0021] The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a brick blank storage and transportation device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model includes a frame 1, driving wheels 2, a conveyor belt 3 and a body driving device 4. The number of driving wheels 2 is two, and they are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the frame 1. The conveyor belt 3 is sleeved on the surfaces of the two driving wheels 2 and is movably connected to the two driving wheels 2. The body driving device 4 is arranged at the front end of the frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 2. A cleaning device 5 is arranged below the conveyor belt 3, and the cleaning device 5 is fixedly connected to the frame 1.

[0023] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the cleaning device 5 includes a placing plate 51, a striking component 52, a brush roller component 53 and a transmission component 54. The placing plate 51 is arranged at the rear end of the frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The striking component 52 is arranged below the middle of the conveyor belt 3 and is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The number of brush roller components 53 is two, and they are evenly arranged behind the striking component 52 and are fixedly connected to the frame 1. The transmission component 54 is arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate 51.

[0024] Adopting the above - mentioned scheme: By setting the cleaning device 5, it is used to clean the surface of the conveyor belt 3, and it has the function of cleaning the brick blank debris and sundries remaining on the surface of the conveyor belt 3, avoiding the influence on the operation of the equipment due to the long - term lack of cleaning of the surface of the conveyor belt 3.

[0025] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3, the striking assembly 52 includes a first rotating base 521, a rotating rod 522 and a striking member 523. The number of the first rotating bases 521 is two, and they are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the frame 1. The left and right ends of the rotating rod 522 are respectively arranged in the two first rotating bases 521 and are rotatably connected to the two first rotating bases 521. The left end of the rotating rod 522 extends out of the first rotating base 521. The number of the striking members 523 is three, and they are respectively evenly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 522 and are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 522.

[0026] Adopting the above scheme: By setting the striking assembly 52, it is used to clean the surface of the conveyor belt 3, and has the function of striking the surface of the conveyor belt 3 to vibrate and knock down the debris and sundries on its surface.

[0027] Reference Figure 3 And Figure 4 , the striking member 523 includes a fixing ring 5231, a rubber rod 5232 and a striking head 5233. The fixing ring 5231 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 522 and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 522. The number of the rubber rods 5232 is three, and they are evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing ring 5231. The number of the striking heads 5233 is three, and they are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the rubber rod 5232.

[0028] Adopting the above scheme: By setting the striking member 523, it is used to strike the surface of the conveyor belt 3, and has the function of making the surface of the conveyor belt 3 vibrate by striking the surface of the conveyor belt 3, so as to clean the debris and sundries attached to its surface.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 And Figure 3 , the roller brush assembly 53 is arranged behind the striking member 523. The roller brush assembly 53 includes a second rotating base 531, a transmission rod 532, a roller brush rod 533 and a brush block 534. The number of the second rotating bases 531 is two, and they are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the frame 1. The left and right ends of the transmission rod 532 are respectively arranged in the two second rotating bases 531 and are rotatably connected to the two second rotating bases 531. The left end of the transmission rod 532 extends out of the second rotating base 531. The roller brush rod 533 is sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod 532 and is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 532. The number of the brush blocks 534 is several, and they are evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the roller brush rod 533.

[0030] Adopting the above scheme: By setting the roller brush assembly 53, it is used to clean the surface of the conveyor belt 3, and has the function of cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt 3 again by roller brushing after being struck and vibrated.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 And Figure 2, the transmission assembly 54 includes a motor 541, an output rod 542, a first pulley 543, a second pulley 544, a belt 545 and a fixed seat 546. The motor 541 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate 51. The output rod 542 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 541. The first pulley 543 is fixedly connected to one end of the output rod 542. The number of the second pulleys 544 is three, and they are respectively fixedly connected to the left ends of the two transmission rods 532 and the left end of the rotating rod 522. The first pulley 543 and the three second pulleys 544 are interconnected by the belt 545. The fixed seat 546 is sleeved on the surface of the output rod 542, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate 51.

[0032] With the above solution: By setting the transmission assembly 54, it is used to drive the striking assembly 52 and the brush roller assembly 53, and has the function of driving the striking assembly 52 and the brush roller assembly 53 simultaneously to clean the conveyor belt 3.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , a collection tray 6 is provided below the cleaning device 5, and the front and rear ends of the collection tray 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the frame 1.

[0034] With the above solution: By setting the collection tray 6 below the cleaning device 5 to catch the debris and sundries cleaned off, it has the function of centrally diverting the debris and sundries cleaned off.

[0035] The working principle of the present utility model:

[0036] When the equipment is running to clean the surface of its conveyor belt 3, by starting the motor 541, the motor 541 drives the output rod 542 to rotate in the fixed seat 546. While the output rod 542 rotates, it drives the first pulley 543 fixedly connected to it to rotate. While the first pulley 543 rotates, it drives the second pulley 544 to rotate through the belt 545. At the same time, the three second pulleys 544 are linked by the belt 545. While the second pulley 544 rotates, it drives the transmission rod 532 to rotate in the second rotating seat 531. While the transmission rod 532 rotates, it drives the brush roller bar 533 to rotate. While the brush roller bar 533 rotates, the brush blocks 534 on its surface clean the surface of the conveyor belt 3. At the same time, the second pulley 544 drives the rotating rod 522 to rotate in the second rotating seat 531. While the rotating rod 522 rotates, it drives the fixed ring 5231 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed ring 5231 drives the striking head 5233 to strike the conveyor belt 3 through the rubber rod 5232, so that the conveyor belt 3 vibrates to clean the debris and sundries, etc. The debris and sundries cleaned and fallen fall into the collection tray 6 below the cleaning device 5.

[0037] In summary, for the brick blank storage and transportation device, by using the cooperation of the frame 1, the driving wheel 2, the conveyor belt 3, the body driving device 4, the cleaning device 5, the placing plate 51, the striking component 52, the first rotating seat 521, the rotating rod 522, the striking member 523, the fixing ring 5231, the rubber rod 5232, the striking head 5233, the brush roller component 53, the second rotating seat 531, the transmission rod 532, the brush roller rod 533, the brush block 534, the transmission component 54, the motor 541, the output rod 542, the first belt pulley 543, the second belt pulley 544, the belt 545, the fixing seat 546 and the collecting tray 6, it solves the problem that when the existing belt conveyor conveys brick blanks, debris and sundries of the brick blanks will adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt and cannot be cleaned. In this way, it will affect the conveyor belt in the long run, affecting the service life and operation of the belt conveyor.

[0038] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A brick blank storage and transportation device, comprising a frame (1), a driving wheel (2), a conveyor belt (3) and a body driving device (4). The number of the driving wheels (2) is two, and they are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the frame (1). The conveyor belt (3) is sleeved on the surfaces of the two conveyor driving wheels (2) and is movably connected to the two driving wheels (2). The body driving device (4) is arranged at the front end of the frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the driving wheel (2), and it is characterized in that: A cleaning device (5) is provided below the conveyor belt (3), and the cleaning device (5) is fixedly connected to the frame (1).

2. The brick blank storage and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (5) includes a placement plate (51), a striking component (52), a rolling brush component (53) and a transmission component (54). The placement plate (51) is arranged at the rear end of the frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the frame (1). The striking component (52) is arranged below the middle end of the conveyor belt (3) and is fixedly connected to the frame (1). The number of the rolling brush components (53) is two, and they are evenly arranged behind the striking component (52) and are fixedly connected to the frame (1). The transmission component (54) is arranged on the upper surface of the placement plate (51).

3. The brick blank storage and transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The striking component (52) includes a first rotating seat (521), a rotating rod (522) and a striking piece (523). The number of the first rotating seats (521) is two, and they are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the frame (1). The left and right ends of the rotating rod (522) are respectively arranged in the two first rotating seats (521) and are rotatably connected to the two first rotating seats (521). The left end of the rotating rod (522) extends out of the first rotating seat (521). The number of the striking pieces (523) is three, and they are respectively evenly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (522) and are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (522).

4. The brick blank storage and transportation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The striking piece (523) includes a fixing ring (5231), a rubber rod (5232) and a striking head (5233). The fixing ring (5231) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (522) and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (522). The number of the rubber rods (5232) is three, and they are evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing ring (5231). The number of the striking heads (5233) is three, and they are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the rubber rods (5232).

5. The brick blank storage and transportation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rolling brush component (53) is arranged behind the striking piece (523). The rolling brush component (53) includes a second rotating seat (531), a transmission rod (532), a rolling brush rod (533) and a brush block (534). The number of the second rotating seats (531) is two, and they are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the frame (1). The left and right ends of the transmission rod (532) are respectively arranged in the two second rotating seats (531) and are rotatably connected to the two second rotating seats (531). The left end of the transmission rod (532) extends out of the second rotating seat (531). The rolling brush rod (533) is sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod (532) and is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (532). The number of the brush blocks (534) is several, and they are evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the rolling brush rod (533).

6. The brick blank storage and transportation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission component (54) includes a motor (541), an output rod (542), a first pulley (543), a second pulley (544), a belt (545) and a fixed seat (546). The motor (541) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate (51). The output rod (542) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (541). The first pulley (543) is fixedly connected to one end of the output rod (542). The number of the second pulleys (544) is three, and they are respectively fixedly connected to the left ends of the two transmission rods (532) and the left end of the rotating rod (522). The first pulley (543) and the three second pulleys (544) are interconnected by the belt (545). The fixed seat (546) is sleeved on the surface of the output rod (542), and the lower end thereof is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate (51).

7. The brick blank storage and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection tray (6) is provided below the cleaning device (5), and the front and rear ends of the collection tray (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the frame (1).