Transverse feeding station of vertical plug-in machine
By introducing anti-blocking transmission components into the horizontal feeding station of the vertical plug-in machine, and using the air pump to control the limit push plate and the limit adjustment plate, the blockage problem during the transmission process is solved and the efficiency of feeding is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422085108.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing vertical plug-in machine lateral feeding stations are prone to blockage during the transfer process, affecting the transmission efficiency.
Anti-blocking transmission components are adopted, including transmission channels, transfer components and air pumps. The coupling of the limit push plate and limit adjustment plate is controlled through the air pump to avoid the occurrence of blockage.
Effectively reduce or avoid blockage, improve transmission efficiency, and ensure the smooth progress of the feeding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223149559U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plug-in machine devices, in particular to a horizontal feeding station of a vertical plug-in machine. Background Technique
[0002] A plug-in machine is a mechanical device that automatically (also called an "automatic plug-in machine") inserts some regular electronic components into the conductive through-holes of a printed circuit board in a standard manner. A plug-in machine is a machine that automatically installs tape-fed electronic components on a printed circuit board according to a program. In the traditional electronic assembly industry, workers mainly inserted electronic components onto the circuit board by hand. Since the large-scale production of machines began, the defects of slow manual plug-in speed and poor process of manual plug-in have been exposed. Using a plug-in machine to automatically install electronic components on the circuit board can save labor costs and improve the plug-in process level. The operation of a plug-in machine basically includes components such as capacitors, inductors, and connectors. Engineers designing the process will divide the plug-in parts of each station according to the workload and rationality. Each machine only installs a few components and repeats the same operation to minimize the chance of errors.
[0003] The application number is CN201921366616.5, which discloses a horizontal feeding station of a vertical plug-in machine, including a base box, a plug-in mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a feeding mechanism. The plug-in mechanism is arranged on one side of the base box and is used to insert electronic components into the conductive through-holes of the corresponding printed circuit board; the conveying mechanism is arranged on the base box and is used to convey electronic components to the plug-in mechanism. The conveying mechanism includes a base, a conveyor chain, and a plurality of clamping members arranged on the conveyor chain for clamping electronic components. The horizontal feeding station of the vertical plug-in machine of the utility model is spliced by the two frames of the base box and the feeding mechanism, making the equipment structure compact, shortening the longitudinal space of the whole equipment, facilitating the operator to observe and on-site management, improving the work efficiency of the operator, and the application of a plurality of guiding wheels for transmission in the conveying mechanism makes the equipment compact in structure under the condition of extending the length of the conveyor chain, optimizing the conveying mechanism of the equipment.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned utility model makes the equipment structure compact by splicing the two frames of the base box and the feeding mechanism, shortening the longitudinal space of the whole equipment, facilitating the operator to observe and on-site management, improving the work efficiency of the operator, and making the equipment compact in structure under the condition of extending the length of the conveyor chain by the application of a plurality of guiding wheels for transmission in the conveying mechanism, optimizing the conveying mechanism of the equipment, there is a drawback that when the device is in use, during the process of transmission and feeding, when there are more materials to be transmitted and when blockage occurs.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to replace the transmission components in the device with anti-blocking transmission components, so that when using the device, the occurrence of blockage can be reduced or even avoided, thereby making the transmission efficiency faster. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a lateral feeding station for a vertical plug-in machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0008] The utility model is a horizontal feeding station of a vertical plug-in machine, comprising a main frame assembly, a movable fixed assembly is installed at the bottom of the main frame assembly, and an anti-mixing feeding port assembly is installed on the outer side of the top, and an anti-blocking transmission assembly is installed on the rear side of the anti-mixing feeding port assembly;
[0009] The anti-blocking transmission component includes a transmission channel, which is installed on the rear side of the transmission belt, and a transfer component is installed on one side of the bottom, and an electric box is installed on the other corresponding side. The electric box is installed on the rear side of the main box, and an air pump is installed inside it. A limiting push plate is installed on the front side of the air pump, and the end limit of the limiting push plate is set with the tail end of the transmission channel.
[0010] Furthermore, the main frame assembly includes a main body box, a movable slide groove is opened on the inner side of the main body box, and an adjustment rod and a movable wheel are installed at the bottom of the main body box, and a limited bearing device is installed inside the movable slide groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the movable fixing assembly includes an adjusting rod, a protective silicone pad is installed at the bottom of the adjusting rod, and a movable wheel is installed on one side of the adjusting rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the anti-mixing feeding port assembly includes a feeding port, a transmission belt is installed on the rear side of the feeding port, the transmission belt is installed on one side of the top of the main box, and a protective cover is installed on the top.
[0013] Furthermore, the transfer component includes an air pump 2, a push rod is installed on the outer side of the air pump 2, a limit adjustment plate is installed on the end of the push rod, a cavity is opened in the middle of the limit adjustment plate, and the front end of the transmission channel is limitedly installed in the cavity.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The utility model is a horizontal feeding station for a vertical plug-in machine. By replacing the transmission components in the device with anti-blocking transmission components, the occurrence of blockages can be reduced or even avoided when the device is used, thereby making the transmission more efficient.
[0016] (2) The utility model relates to a horizontal feeding station of a vertical plug-in machine. By installing an anti-mixing feeding port component on the device, when using this device, through this component, other sundries can be avoided from entering during the feeding transmission, so as not to enter its internal parts and cause adverse effects.
[0017] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the utility model to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a horizontal feeding station of a vertical plug-in machine of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a horizontal feeding station of a vertical plug-in machine of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an anti-blocking transmission component of a horizontal feeding station of a vertical plug-in machine of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a schematic enlarged view of the structure of part A in
[0023] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0024] In the figure: 1, main frame component; 2, moving and fixing component; 3, anti-mixing feeding port component; 4, anti-blocking transmission component; 101, main body box; 102, moving chute; 103, limit receiving device; 201, adjusting rod; 202, protective silicone pad; 203, moving wheel; 301, feeding port; 302, transmission belt; 303, protective cover; 401, transmission channel; 402, transfer component; 403, electric box; 404, air pump 1; 405, limit push plate; 4021, air pump 2; 4022, push rod; 4023, limit adjusting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the utility model is a horizontal feeding station for a vertical plug-in machine, comprising a main frame assembly 1, a movable fixed assembly 2 is installed at the bottom of the main frame assembly 1, and an anti-mixing feeding port assembly 3 is installed at the outer side of the top thereof, and an anti-blocking transmission assembly 4 is installed at the rear side of the anti-mixing feeding port assembly 3.
[0027] The anti-blocking transmission component 4 includes a transmission channel 401, which is installed on the rear side of the transmission belt 302, and a transfer component 402 is installed on one side of its bottom, and an electric box 403 is installed on the other corresponding side. The electric box 403 is installed on the rear side of the main box 101, and an air pump 404 is installed inside it. A limiting push plate 405 is installed on the front side of the air pump 404, and the end limit of the limiting push plate 405 is set with the tail end of the transmission channel 401.
[0028] By replacing the transmission component in the device with an anti-blocking transmission component 4, the occurrence of blockages can be reduced or even avoided when using the device, thus making the transmission more efficient.
[0029] The main frame assembly 1 includes a main body box 101 , a movable slide groove 102 is provided on the inner side of the main body box 101 , and an adjustment rod 201 and a movable wheel 203 are installed at the bottom thereof, and a limited bearing device 103 is installed inside the movable slide groove 102 .
[0030] The movable fixing component 2 includes an adjusting rod 201, a protective silicone pad 202 is installed at the bottom of the adjusting rod 201, and a moving wheel 203 is installed on one side. It moves through the moving wheel 203 at the bottom, and then extends downward through the adjusting rod 201 after reaching the specified position, and then supports and prevents slipping through the protective silicone pad 202 at the bottom.
[0031] The anti-mixing feeding port assembly 3 includes a feeding port 301, a transmission belt 302 is installed on the rear side of the feeding port 301, the transmission belt 302 is installed on the top side of the main box 101, and a protective cover 303 is installed on the top. By throwing parts into the feeding port 301, the parts are transmitted through the transmission belt 302 on the rear side of the feeding port 301, and then transmitted to the transmission channel 401 through the transmission belt 302.
[0032] The transfer component 402 includes the second air pump 4021. A push rod 4022 is installed outside the second air pump 4021. A limit adjustment plate 4023 is installed at the end of the push rod 4022. A cavity is formed in the middle of the limit adjustment plate 4023, and the front end of the transmission channel 401 is installed in the cavity in a limited manner. When it is transmitted to the transmission channel 401, at this time, the first air pump 404 on one side of its bottom contracts the limit push plate 405, so as to release the limit effect on the transmission channel 401. At the same time, the second air pump 4021 on the other side of the bottom of the transmission channel 401 pushes the rear push rod 4022. The rear push rod 4022 pushes the rear limit adjustment plate 4023, and then the transmission channel 401 in the limit adjustment plate 4023 makes the transmission channel 401 rise. When the second air pump 4021 contracts the rear push rod 4022, at this time, the rear transmission channel 401 will descend, and the internal transmission parts will fall into the corresponding limit receiving device 103 at the bottom, and the feeding work can be completed.
[0033] When using this device, first, when the device needs to be moved, it is moved through the moving wheels 203 at its bottom. After reaching the designated position, the adjusting rod 201 extends downward, and then the anti-slip effect is achieved through the protective silicone pad 202 at its bottom. Then, the parts to be conveyed are passed through the anti-mixing feeding port assembly 3, and the parts are put into the feeding port 301. Then, the parts are transmitted through the transmission belt 302 at the rear of the feeding port 301 and transmitted to the transmission channel 401 through the transmission belt 302. When it is transmitted to the transmission channel 401, at this time, the first air pump 404 on one side of its bottom contracts the limit push plate 405, so as to release the limit effect on the transmission channel 401. At the same time, the second air pump 4021 on the other side of the bottom of the transmission channel 401 pushes the rear push rod 4022. The rear push rod 4022 pushes the rear limit adjustment plate 4023, and then the transmission channel 401 in the limit adjustment plate 4023 makes the transmission channel 401 rise. When the second air pump 4021 contracts the rear push rod 4022, at this time, the rear transmission channel 401 will descend, and the internal transmission parts will fall into the corresponding limit receiving device 103 at the bottom, and the feeding work can be completed.
[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of this specification, many modifications and changes can be made. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art in the relevant technical field can understand and utilize the present invention well. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A horizontal feeding station of a vertical inserting machine, comprising a main frame assembly (1), characterized in that: A mobile fixing component (2) is installed at the bottom of the main frame component (1), and an anti-mixing feeding port component (3) is installed on the outer side of its top. An anti-blocking transmission component (4) is installed at the rear side of the anti-mixing feeding port component (3); The anti-blocking transmission component (4) includes a transmission channel (401). The transmission channel (401) is installed at the rear side of the conveyor belt (302). A transfer component (402) is installed at one side of its bottom, and an electric box (403) is installed at the corresponding other side. The electric box (403) is installed at the rear side of the main body box (101), and an air pump one (404) is installed inside it. A limit push plate (405) is installed at the front side of the air pump one (404). The end of the limit push plate (405) is limitedly arranged at the end of the transmission channel (401).
2. The horizontal feeding station of a vertical plug-in machine according to claim 1, wherein: The main frame component (1) includes a main body box (101). A mobile sliding groove (102) is formed inside the main body box (101), and an adjusting rod (201) and mobile wheels (203) are installed at its bottom. A limit receiving device (103) is installed inside the mobile sliding groove (102).
3. The horizontal feeding station of a vertical plug-in machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile fixing component (2) includes an adjusting rod (201). A protective silica gel pad (202) is installed at the bottom of the adjusting rod (201), and a mobile wheel (203) is installed at one side of it.
4. A horizontal feeding station of a vertical plug-in machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-mixing feeding port component (3) includes a feeding port (301). A conveyor belt (302) is installed at the rear side of the feeding port (301). The conveyor belt (302) is installed at one side of the top of the main body box (101), and a protective cover (303) is installed at the top of the conveyor belt (302).
5. A horizontal feeding station of a vertical plug-in machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer component (402) includes an air pump two (4021). A push rod (4022) is installed at the outer side of the air pump two (4021). A limit adjusting plate (4023) is installed at the end of the push rod (4022). A cavity is formed in the middle of the limit adjusting plate (4023), and the front end of the transmission channel (401) is limit installed in the cavity.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Transverse feeding station of vertical component inserter
CN211378669U