Combined ecological floating island

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined ecological floating island which comprises a plurality of floating island units. Each floating island unit comprises an outer frame body bracket and a planting pot; male connection assembly parts and female connection assembly parts which are matched with each other are arranged on different outer contour edges of the outer frame body bracket at intervals, and a plurality of arc-shaped outer convex parts are formed on an inner contour; the planting pot is a circular pot, a plurality of structural convex ribs which are arranged at intervals are formed on the outer wall of the planting pot, the cross section of each structural convex rib is in a convex circular arc shape matched with the arc-shaped convex part, and the size of the cross section of each structural convex rib is continuously increased from bottom to top; a threaded screwing part and a screwing seat matched with the threaded screwing part are further arranged at the lower part of the outer wall of the planting pot. According to the ecological floating island, the limitation of the existing ecological floating island is solved, the ecological floating island has remarkable advantages in the aspects of structural design, function realization, stability, durability and the like, and a new solution is provided for the fields of water landscaping and biological purification.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water body landscaping and biological purification, and specifically, to a combined ecological floating island. Background Art

[0002] The artificial floating island technology is a technology that constructs artificial islands in water areas by using floating body structures. These floating islands can be used for various purposes, including but not limited to ecological restoration, urban expansion, tourism development, aquaculture, etc. Through the artificial floating island technology, the ecological diversity of water areas can be effectively increased, water quality can be improved, and at the same time, a landscaping effect can be provided for the water body.

[0003] Artificial floating islands are usually made of buoyant materials such as plastics, foams or specially designed floating boxes. The artificial floating islands for landscaping also require the ability to support vegetation, decorative bodies and some other small and medium-sized facilities and equipment. However, the existing artificial floating island technology has some limitations. For example, the floating islands with a single structure are often relatively single in function and landscaping effect, lack flexibility, and are insufficient in dealing with complex water body environments and diverse requirements. In addition, due to the relatively single fixing method and material selection style of the floating islands, their strength, durability and structural stability are often questioned.

[0004] For the above reasons, it is particularly important to develop a combined ecological floating island with a more reasonable structure, more diverse functions and stronger adaptability. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a combined ecological floating island to solve the shortcomings in the above background art.

[0006] The technical problem solved by the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0007] A combined ecological floating island includes a plurality of floating island units that can be spliced in a circulating structure in the same horizontal space; each floating island unit includes an outer frame support and a planting pot that can be disassembled and assembled on the outer frame support.

[0008] The outer contour of the outer frame support is a regular hexagon, and the inner contour is a circle; the outer frame support is provided with a matching male connection and assembly part and a female connection and assembly part at intervals on the sides of the outer contour; a plurality of arc-shaped convex parts are formed on the inner contour of the outer frame support, and the arc-shaped convex parts are evenly spaced on the circular surface of the inner contour and protrude toward the center side of the inner contour.

[0009] The planting pot is a circular pot, and its outer contour dimensions match the inner contour of the outer frame support; a plurality of structurally convex ribs are formed on the outer wall of the planting pot at intervals, and the cross-section of the structurally convex ribs is an outwardly convex circular arc that matches the arc-shaped outward convex part, and the cross-section dimensions of the structurally convex ribs continuously increase from bottom to top; a threaded screwing part and a screwing seat that matches the threaded screwing part are also provided at the lower part of the outer wall of the planting pot.

[0010] As a further limitation, the planting pot is concentrically assembled on the outer frame support.

[0011] As a further limitation, a stepped surface is formed on the outer edge of the upper surface of the outer frame support, and the assembly plane of the planting pot is located below the lower step plane of the stepped surface.

[0012] As a further limitation, the connection and assembly structure between the male connection and assembly part and the female connection and assembly part is one or a combination of a plug-in structure, a snap connection structure, and a threaded connection structure.

[0013] As a further limitation, the body of the planting pot is a straight cylinder structure, an outer edge is formed on the outer edge of its top surface, and the structurally convex ribs are formed on the outer cylindrical surface of the pot body and abut against the lower surface of the outer edge at the top surface.

[0014] The bottom surface of the pot body of the planting pot is an open surface, and a limiting ring edge with a structurally inwardly retracted shape is formed at the inner position of the open surface. A rigid structure mesh surface that matches the size of the bottom surface of the pot body of the planting pot is padded at the position of the limiting ring edge.

[0015] As a further limitation, structural top blocks are also formed on the screwing seat, the structural top blocks are arranged in pairs, and can continuously press against the lower surface of the outer frame support during the screwing process of the screwing seat.

[0016] As a further limitation, the outer frame support is formed of a rigid polyurethane foam material, and the body part of the planting pot is formed of a high-strength plastic or a glass fiber reinforced plastic.

[0017] As a further limitation, a mounting hole is also formed on the outer frame support, and the mounting hole is used to connect a counterweight unit and an anchoring system for fixing a floating island unit;

[0018] The anchoring system includes an anchor rope with adjustable length, an anchor block, and an anchor ring; one end of the anchor rope is fixedly connected to the mounting hole on the outer frame support, and the other end is connected to the anchor block, and the anchor block is fixed to the bottom of the water through the anchor ring.

[0019] Beneficial effects: The combined ecological floating island of the present utility model not only has good ecological restoration function, but also has high structural stability and durability. At the same time, its modular design makes the combination, disassembly and maintenance of floating island units simple and convenient, greatly improving the practicability and flexibility of the ecological floating island; it obtains floating island units by combining planting pots with detachable outer frame brackets, and splices multiple floating island units together through connecting and assembling parts to form an integral floating island structure. This combined assembly structure not only improves the structural stability and durability of the floating island, but also through the combination of different floating island units, the number and types of floating island units can be flexibly increased or decreased, so as to achieve more personalized and efficient ecological restoration and landscape design. In addition, the modular design of the floating island unit makes the installation and disassembly of the planting pot simple and fast, and then makes the replacement of the vegetation in the planting pot simple and convenient, facilitating daily maintenance and plant replacement, which is beneficial to the increase of ecological diversity and the improvement of water quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is an assembly schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the waistline position of the floating island unit in

[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 1 A longitudinal sectional structure schematic diagram of the planting pot in

[0023] Wherein: 1, male connecting and assembling part; 2, female connecting and assembling part; 3, outer frame bracket; 4, outer edge; 5, limiting ring edge; 6, rigid structure mesh surface; 7, stepped surface; 8, arc-shaped convex part; 9, structural rib; 10, planting pot body; 11, planting pot volume cavity; 12, threaded connection part; 13, connection seat; 14, structural top block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to specific drawings.

[0025] Refer to Figures 1 to 3 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a combined ecological floating island in, the combined ecological floating island of this embodiment can have multiple floating island units assembled and connected outward in the same horizontal space to obtain a floating island with a specific size and shape.

[0026] As an example, in this embodiment of Figure 1The structural style after the assembly of the three floating island units shown in the figure. Each floating island unit includes an outer frame support 3 and a planting pot that can be disassembled and assembled on the outer frame support 3. The outer frame support 3 of this embodiment serves as the structural support of the floating island and is formed of rigid polyurethane foam, having good buoyancy and durability. The planting pot is concentrically assembled on the outer frame support 3 and can plant different aquatic plants through the planting pot volume cavity 11 in its structure.

[0027] The detachable structural design of the planting pot on the outer frame support 3 enables the floating island units to be flexibly combined and disassembled, so as to adapt to different water environments and ecological restoration needs and maintain the health and beauty of the ecological floating island by matching different aquatic plants and replacing necrotic and diseased plants in a timely manner.

[0028] The outer contour of the outer frame support 3 is a regular hexagon, and a stepped surface 7 that is consistent with the outer contour of the outer frame support is formed on the outer edge of the upper surface of the outer frame support 3. The outer frame support 3 is provided with male connection and assembly parts 1 and female connection and assembly parts 2 at intervals on the sides of the regular hexagon outer contour. The outer frame support 3 of each floating island unit is connected to adjacent floating island units through its male connection and assembly part 1 and female connection and assembly part 2, so as to realize the circular structure splicing of multiple floating island units; the setting of the stepped surface 7 can be used to strengthen the structure of the outer frame support 3 on the outer edge on the one hand, and on the other hand, it can provide sufficient assembly space for the male connection and assembly part 1 / female connection and assembly part 2.

[0029] Specifically in this embodiment, the connection between the corresponding male connection and assembly part 1 and female connection and assembly part 2 is a snap-fit splicing. Among them, a plurality of protruding snaps are arranged along the length direction of a single male connection and assembly part 1, and the female connection and assembly part 2 includes grooves corresponding to the plurality of snaps. The protruding snaps can be inserted into the corresponding grooves to achieve a firm connection. This splicing method not only improves the structural stability of the floating island, but also makes the connection between the floating island units fast and simple.

[0030] While referring to Figure 2 the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the waistline position of the floating island unit in the figure, in which the inner contour of the outer frame support 3 is a circle, and a plurality of arc-shaped outer convex parts 8 arranged in a ring are formed on the circular surface of the inner circular contour. These arc-shaped outer convex parts 8 match the plurality of structural ribs 9 formed on the outer circular surface of the planting pot body 10 to ensure that the planting pot is stably positioned and placed in the outer frame support 3 of the floating island unit.

[0031] In Figure 3The longitudinal sectional structure schematic diagram of the planting pot is shown. As can be seen from the figure, the pot body 10 of the planting pot is a straight cylinder structure and is assembled below the lower step plane of the stepped surface 7 of the outer frame support 3. In this embodiment, the pot body 10 of the planting pot is formed of high-strength plastic or fiberglass-reinforced plastic, ensuring the light weight and strength of the planting pot. An outer edge 4 integrally formed with the pot body 10 is formed on the outer edge of the top surface of the pot body 10. Through this outer edge 4, the position can be limited on the top surface of the pot body 10 to prevent the planting pot from passing through the inner circle of the outer frame support 3 during assembly. And the structural rib 9 is formed on the outer cylindrical surface of the pot body and abuts against the lower surface of the outer edge 4 on the top surface. The cross-section of the structural rib 9 is an outwardly convex circular arc matching the arc-shaped convex part 8, and the cross-sectional dimension of the structural rib continuously increases from bottom to top.

[0032] The above-mentioned structural rib 9 not only enhances the structural strength of the planting pot, but also matches its outwardly convex circular arc cross-section with the arc-shaped convex part 8 to press-fit a single structural rib 9 between two adjacent arc-shaped convex parts 8 in the position shown in the following figure, so as to realize the pre-fixing of the position of the planting pot in the outer frame support 3, and disperse the force of the floating island unit on the water surface, improving the overall buoyancy stability. Figure 2 As shown in the figure, to press-fit a single structural rib 9 between two adjacent arc-shaped convex parts 8 in the position shown, so as to realize the pre-fixing of the position of the planting pot in the outer frame support 3, and disperse the force of the floating island unit on the water surface, improving the overall buoyancy stability.

[0033] The planting pot is also provided with a threaded connection part 12 on the lower part of the outer wall and a connection seat 13 matching the threaded connection part 12. The matching of the connection seat 13 and the threaded connection part 12 enables the position of the planting pot to be further fixed at the bottom by the rotation of the connection seat 13 after the planting pot is press-fitted and pre-fixed in the outer frame support 3, ensuring its stability and levelness in the floating island unit. This design not only facilitates the installation and disassembly of the planting pot, but also further improves the stability of the floating island unit on the water surface.

[0034] In addition, a structural top block 14 is formed on the connection seat 13 of this embodiment. The structural top blocks 14 are arranged in pairs and can continuously press against the lower surface of the outer frame support 3 during the rotation of the connection seat 13. This design ensures the stable fixation of the planting pot in the floating island unit and avoids loosening caused by water flow or external forces.

[0035] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the pot body of the planting pot is an open surface, and a limiting ring edge 5 with a structurally inwardly retracted shape is formed at the inner position of the open surface. A rigid structural mesh surface 6 matching the size of the bottom surface of the pot body of the planting pot is padded at the position of the limiting ring edge of the planting pot. The setting of the rigid structural mesh surface 6 can not only prevent the loss of the breeding substrate filled in the volume cavity 11 of the planting pot, but also provide a good growth environment for the roots of aquatic plants.

[0036] In other embodiments, mounting holes can also be formed on the outer frame support 3. These mounting holes are used to connect the counterweight unit and the anchoring system for fixing the floating island unit. The corresponding anchoring system can include an anchor rope with adjustable length, an anchor block, and an anchor ring. One end of the anchor rope is fixedly connected to the mounting hole of the outer frame support 3, and the other end is connected to the anchor block, which is fixed to the bottom of the water through the anchor ring. This design of the anchoring system enables the floating island unit to be adjusted according to the depth and flow rate of the water body, ensuring the stability and safety of the floating island.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A combined ecological floating island, characterized in that, It includes a number of floating island units; each floating island unit includes an outer frame support and a planting pot that can be disassembled and assembled on the outer frame support. The outer contour of the outer frame support is a regular hexagon, and the inner contour is a circle; on the sides of the outer contour of the outer frame support, a matching male connection and assembly part and a female connection and assembly part are arranged at intervals; on the inner contour of the outer frame support, a plurality of arc-shaped outward convex parts are formed, and the arc-shaped outward convex parts are evenly spaced on the circular surface of the inner contour and protrude towards the center side of the inner contour. The planting pot is a circular pot, and its outer contour size matches the inner contour of the outer frame support; on the outer wall of the planting pot, a plurality of spaced structural convex ribs are formed, and the cross-section of the structural convex ribs is an outward convex circular arc matching the arc-shaped outward convex part, and the cross-section size of the structural convex ribs continuously increases from bottom to top; at the lower part of the outer wall of the planting pot, a threaded connection part and a connection seat matching the threaded connection part are also provided.

2. The combined ecological floating island according to claim 1, characterized in that, The planting pot is concentrically assembled on the outer frame support.

3. The combined ecological floating island according to claim 1, characterized in that, A stepped surface is formed on the outer edge of the upper surface of the outer frame support, and the assembly plane of the planting pot is below the lower stepped plane of the stepped surface.

4. The combined ecological floating island according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connection and assembly structure between the male connection and assembly part and the female connection and assembly part is one or a combination of a plug-in structure, a snap connection structure, and a threaded connection structure.

5. The combined ecological floating island according to claim 1, characterized in that, The body of the planting pot is a straight cylinder structure, and an outer edge is formed on the outer edge of the top surface, and the structural convex ribs are formed on the outer cylindrical surface of the pot body and abut against the lower surface of the outer edge at the top surface.

6. The combined ecological floating island according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the pot body of the planting pot is an open surface, and a limiting ring edge with a structurally inwardly converging shape is formed at the inner position of the open surface, and a rigid structural mesh surface matching the bottom surface size of the planting pot body is padded at the position of the limiting ring edge of the planting pot.

7. The combined ecological floating island according to claim 1, characterized in that A structural top block is also formed on the connection seat, and the structural top blocks are arranged in pairs and can continuously press against the lower surface of the outer frame support during the screwing process of the connection seat.

8. The combined ecological floating island according to claim 1, wherein The outer frame support is formed of polyurethane rigid foam material, and the body part of the planting pot is formed of high-strength plastic or glass fiber reinforced plastic.

9. The combined ecological floating island according to claim 1, characterized in that, A mounting hole is also formed on the outer frame support, and the mounting hole is used to connect a counterweight unit and an anchoring system for fixing the floating island unit. The anchoring system includes an anchor rope with adjustable length, an anchor block, and an anchor ring; one end of the anchor rope is fixedly connected to the mounting hole of the outer frame support, and the other end is connected to the anchor block, and the anchor block is fixed to the bottom of the water through the anchor ring.

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