Ecological slope for urban planning and design

Abstract

The ecological slope for urban planning and design comprises a base plate, absorbent cotton and a first prefabricated groove, an installation base block is integrally and fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end of the base plate, and a planting cylinder is arranged in the installation base block; the water absorption cotton is arranged in the base plate, a water guide cotton block is integrally connected to the middle of the upper end of the water absorption cotton, and side plates are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the base plate; and the first prefabricated groove is formed in the inner side of the middle of the mounting base block. The utility model belongs to the technical field of urban planning and design, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the overall inclination degree of a slope is large, later maintenance is difficult, and insufficient water supply is prone to occurring. The device has the technical effects that the inclination condition of the base plate can be relieved, the later maintenance work is facilitated, and meanwhile, the phenomenon of water shortage of plants planted in the planting barrels can be effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of urban planning and design, in particular to an ecological slope for urban planning and design. Background Technique

[0002] An ecological slope, also known as a bioengineering slope or ecological slope protection, is a technology that combines civil engineering and ecological principles, aiming to create a stable, beautiful and environmentally friendly slope. The ecological slope in urban planning and design is a kind of green infrastructure, which can not only enhance the urban landscape, increase biodiversity, but also prevent soil erosion and landslides, and has little negative impact on the environment. It is a sustainable urban construction method.

[0003] At present, most ecological slope protections are installed on slopes, and then plants are planted in the ecological slope protection to increase biodiversity. However, the overall inclination degree of the slope is relatively large, and it is more difficult to carry out maintenance work such as pruning plants and removing weeds in the later stage. At the same time, it is easy to cause insufficient water supply to plants during planting, affecting the survival rate of plants. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides an ecological slope for urban planning and design to solve the above problems in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] According to the first aspect of the utility model, an ecological slope for urban planning and design includes a base plate, a water-absorbing cotton and a first preformed groove. An installation base block is integrally and fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end of the base plate, and a planting cylinder is arranged inside the installation base block.

[0007] The water-absorbing cotton is arranged inside the base plate, and a water-conducting cotton block is integrally connected to the middle of the upper end of the water-absorbing cotton. Side plates are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the upper end of the base plate.

[0008] The first preformed groove is opened in the middle inner side of the installation base block, and a second preformed groove communicated with the first preformed groove is opened in the middle of the base plate. A filter screen is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the installation base block through screws.

[0009] Further, both the upper and lower ends of the installation base block are open, and the installation base blocks are arranged at equal intervals on the outer surface of the base plate.

[0010] Further, an annular plate located outside the planting cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end of the installation base block, and the planting cylinders are arranged at equal intervals inside the installation base block.

[0011] Further, the planting cylinder is located directly above the water-absorbing cotton, and the lower end of the planting cylinder is in contact with the water-conducting cotton block.

[0012] Furthermore, fixing nails for fixation are installed through the upper and lower ends of the substrate.

[0013] Furthermore, the rear side of the lower end of the first prefabricated groove and the front side of the upper end of the second prefabricated groove extend into the substrate and the mounting base block respectively, and the second prefabricated groove is inclined.

[0014] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. Through the mounting base block, the mounting base block is arranged in a stepped manner on the outer surface of the substrate, which can relieve the inclination of the substrate and facilitate the maintenance work of pruning plants and removing weeds between the mounting base block and the planting cylinder by the staff in the later stage;

[0016] 2. Through the water-absorbing cotton and the water-conducting cotton block, the water-absorbing cotton can absorb the excess water in the soil and transfer it to the inside of the planting cylinder through the water-conducting cotton block, which is convenient for supplying water to the planting cylinder, avoiding the phenomenon of water shortage of the plants planted in the planting cylinder, and improving the survival rate of the plants;

[0017] 3. Through the first prefabricated groove and the second prefabricated groove, when it rains, the rainwater can enter the first prefabricated groove through the filter screen and be injected into the water-absorbing cotton through the first prefabricated groove and the second prefabricated groove, which is convenient for auxiliary water storage of the water-absorbing cotton. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front elevation sectional view of an ecological slope for urban planning and design provided by some embodiments of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side elevation sectional view of an ecological slope for urban planning and design provided by some embodiments of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a side elevation sectional view of the connection between the filter screen and the mounting base block of an ecological slope for urban planning and design provided by some embodiments of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Substrate, 2. Mounting base block, 3. Planting cylinder, 4. Ring plate, 5. Water-absorbing cotton, 6. Water-conducting cotton block, 7. Side plate, 8. First prefabricated groove, 9. Second prefabricated groove, 10. Filter screen, 11. Fixing nail. Detailed Embodiment

[0022] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation manners of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, an ecological slope for urban planning and design in the first aspect embodiment of the present utility model includes: mounting nails 11 for fixing are respectively installed through the upper and lower ends of a substrate 1. Side plates 7 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the substrate 1, which facilitates the overall fixing of the substrate 1 on the slope through the mounting nails 11. An installation base block 2 is integrally and fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end of the substrate 1. Both the upper and lower ends of the installation base block 2 are open, and the installation base blocks 2 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer surface of the substrate 1, so that the installation base blocks 2 are arranged in a stepped manner on the outer surface of the substrate 1, which can relieve the inclination of the substrate 1 and facilitate subsequent maintenance work such as trimming plants and removing weeds by staff. A planting cylinder 3 is arranged inside the installation base block 2, and the planting cylinders 3 are arranged at equal intervals inside the installation base block 2. An annular plate 4 located outside the planting cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end of the installation base block 2, which facilitates the installation of the planting cylinder 3 through the installation base block 2. At the same time, the annular plate 4 plays a good positioning role for the planting cylinder 3, which is convenient for controlling the distance between individual planting cylinders 3.

[0025] A water-absorbing cotton 5 is arranged inside the substrate 1, and a water-conducting cotton block 6 is integrally connected to the middle of the upper end of the water-absorbing cotton 5. During installation, first place the water-absorbing cotton 5 into the substrate 1 from top to bottom, so that the lower end of the water-absorbing cotton 5 is in contact with the soil, and then install the planting cylinder 3 so that the planting cylinder 3 is directly above the water-absorbing cotton 5 and the lower end of the planting cylinder 3 is in contact with the water-conducting cotton block 6. Thus, the water-absorbing cotton 5 can absorb the excess water in the soil and transmit it to the inside of the planting cylinder 3 through the water-conducting cotton block 6, which is convenient for supplying water to the planting cylinder 3, avoiding the phenomenon of water shortage in the plants planted in the planting cylinder 3, and improving the survival rate of the plants.

[0026] The first prefabricated groove 8 is opened in the inner side of the middle part of the installation base block 2, and a second prefabricated groove 9 communicating with the first prefabricated groove 8 is opened in the middle part of the base plate 1. A filter screen 10 is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the installation base block 2 through screws. The rear side of the lower end of the first prefabricated groove 8 and the front side of the upper end of the second prefabricated groove 9 respectively extend into the base plate 1 and the installation base block 2, and the second prefabricated groove 9 is inclined. When it rains, rainwater can enter the first prefabricated groove 8 through the filter screen 10, and is injected into the absorbent cotton 5 through the first prefabricated groove 8 and the second prefabricated groove 9. At the same time, the filter screen 10 can filter larger-volume impurities in the rainwater.

Claims

1. An ecological slope for urban planning and design, comprising a base plate (1), a water-absorbing cotton (5) and a first prefabricated groove (8), characterized in that, An installation base block (2) is integrally and fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end of the substrate (1), and a planting cylinder (3) is arranged inside the installation base block (2); A water-absorbing cotton (5) is arranged inside the substrate (1), and a water-conducting cotton block (6) is integrally connected to the middle of the upper end of the water-absorbing cotton (5). Side plates (7) are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the upper end of the substrate (1); A first prefabricated groove (8) is formed in the inner side of the middle of the installation base block (2), and a second prefabricated groove (9) communicating with the first prefabricated groove (8) is formed in the middle of the substrate (1). A filter screen (10) is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the installation base block (2) by screws.

2. The ecological slope for urban planning and design according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the upper and lower ends of the installation base block (2) are open, and the installation base blocks (2) are arranged at equal intervals on the outer surface of the substrate (1).

3. An ecological slope for urban planning and design according to claim 1, characterized in that, An annular plate (4) located outside the planting cylinder (3) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end of the installation base block (2), and the planting cylinders (3) are arranged at equal intervals inside the installation base block (2).

4. An ecological slope for urban planning and design according to claim 2, characterized in that, The planting cylinder (3) is located directly above the water-absorbing cotton (5), and the lower end of the planting cylinder (3) is in contact with the water-conducting cotton block (6).

5. An ecological slope for urban planning and design according to claim 1, characterized in that, Installation nails (11) for fixation are respectively installed through the upper and lower ends of the substrate (1).

6. The ecological slope for urban planning and design according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rear side of the lower end of the first prefabricated groove (8) and the front side of the upper end of the second prefabricated groove (9) respectively extend into the substrate (1) and the installation base block (2), and the second prefabricated groove (9) is inclined.

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