Stone installation structure of arc-shaped parapet wall
By installing a keel structure on the curved daughter wall and fixing the stone plates with stone pendants and fasteners, the problem of high installation cost of stone curved in the existing technology is solved, and an economical and three-dimensional effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422122128.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
When installing stone on the curved wall of the stadium, the existing technology requires the stone to be made into curved shapes, resulting in excessive construction costs.
The keel frame structure is adopted, including vertical keel, horizontal keel and vertical keel. It is connected to the embedded parts through adapted steel parts, and the stone plate is fixed using stone hanging parts and fasteners. The planar stone plate is added in a straight line to form a curved surface effect based on the mathematical limit principle.
It reduces the cost of stone slabs, saves construction costs, and achieves a good three-dimensional effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223151512U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a stone installation structure for an arc-shaped parapet wall. Background Technique
[0002] The buildings in stadiums are generally circular in structure. There are arc-shaped parapet walls around the outer square of the stadium, and the arc length, radius, and angle of each section of the parapet wall are different. In order to improve the aesthetic effect, stones need to be installed around the surface of the parapet wall. The conventional design is to design the stone surface as an arc. To ensure that the elevation effect of the stone construction meets the expected elevation effect, all the stones need to be made into corresponding arc shapes, which is too costly and greatly increases the construction cost. Therefore, this application proposes a stone installation structure for an arc-shaped parapet wall. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] In view of the existing problems, the utility model provides a stone installation structure for an arc-shaped parapet wall, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the background technique.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A stone installation structure for an arc-shaped parapet wall, which includes an arc-shaped wall body, and embedded parts are installed on the arc-shaped wall body;
[0006] A keel frame, which includes vertical keels and horizontal keels arranged on both the inner and outer sides of the arc-shaped wall body. The vertical keels are connected to the embedded parts through adapter steel parts, and the horizontal keels are fixed between two adjacent vertical keels;
[0007] A stone slab, which includes a top plate and side plates. The joints between two adjacent side plates are connected to the horizontal keels through stone hanging parts, and both sides of the top plate are crimped on the top surfaces of the side plates on both sides of the arc-shaped wall body.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: a longitudinal keel is arranged along the width direction above the arc-shaped wall body, and both ends of the longitudinal keel are fixedly connected to the keel frames on both sides of the arc-shaped wall body. Both the longitudinal keel and the horizontal keel are angle steels, and the joints between two adjacent top plates are connected to the longitudinal keel through stone hanging parts.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the stone hanging part includes a T-shaped special-shaped part, a first buckle part, and a second buckle part. The extended end of the T-shaped special-shaped part is fixedly connected to the horizontal keel or the longitudinal keel through a bolt part. One end of the first buckle part and the second buckle part are respectively buckled with the T-shaped special-shaped part, and the other end of the first buckle part and the second buckle part are respectively buckled with the ends of the stone slab.
[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: The stone hanging piece further includes a serrated plate. The outer surface of the extended end of the T-shaped special-shaped piece is provided with serrations. The serrated plate meshes with the serrations. The bolt member passes through the serrated plate and the T-shaped special-shaped piece and is fixedly connected to the horizontal keel or the vertical keel.
[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model: The end face of the stone plate is provided with a slot. One end of the first buckle piece or the second buckle piece is inserted into the slot, and sealant is filled in the slot after insertion.
[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model: A rubber pad is provided between the first buckle piece and the second buckle piece and the stone plate.
[0013] As a further solution of the present utility model: One end of the side plate close to the end where no stone hanging piece is provided is connected to the horizontal keel through a back bolt structure.
[0014] As a further solution of the present utility model: The back bolt structure includes an angle steel block. The angle steel block is fixedly connected to the horizontal keel through a bolt member. A U-shaped special-shaped plate is clamped on the angle steel block. The U-shaped special-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the side plate through a bolt member.
[0015] As a further solution of the present utility model: The adapter steel member includes U-shaped steels provided on both sides of the vertical keel. The two U-shaped steels are connected by long bolts. The long bolts pass through the vertical keel.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present utility model installs a keel frame on the arc-shaped wall, and uses the keel frame to fix the stone plates in blocks, which is convenient to use the mathematical limit principle to linearly accumulate the flat stone plates to form a curved surface effect, with good three-dimensional effect, reducing the cost of the stone plates and saving the construction cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view of a stone installation structure for an arc-shaped parapet wall;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a stone installation structure for an arc-shaped parapet wall;
[0019] Figure 3 For Figure 1 The enlarged schematic view at A in
[0020] Figure 4 For Figure 1 The enlarged schematic view at B in
[0021] In the figure: 1. Arc-shaped wall; 2. Embedded part; 3. Skeleton; 301. Vertical keel; 302. Horizontal keel; 4. Transition steel part; 5. Top plate; 6. Side plate; 7. Stone hanging piece; 701. T-shaped special-shaped piece; 702. First buckle piece; 703. Second buckle piece; 704. Serrated plate; 705. Serrations; 8. Longitudinal keel; 9. Slot; 10. Foam rod; 11. Silicone weatherproof sealant; 12. Rubber pad; 13. Back bolt structure; 1301. Angle steel block; 1302. U-shaped special-shaped plate; 14. Long bolt. Detailed implementation mode
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] Combined with Figures 1 to 4 To illustrate this implementation mode, this implementation mode provides a stone installation structure for an arc-shaped parapet wall, which includes an arc-shaped wall 1. An embedded part 2 is installed on the arc-shaped wall 1. The embedded part 2 is a steel plate, and the steel plate is fixed on the side wall of the arc-shaped wall 1 by chemical anchor bolts or through bolts. Skeletons 3 are arranged on both the inner and outer sides of the arc-shaped wall 1. The skeleton 3 includes a vertical keel 301 and a horizontal keel 302. The vertical keel 301 is connected to the embedded part 2 through a transition steel part 4. The horizontal keel 302 is fixed between two adjacent vertical keels 301. The stone plate includes a top plate 5 and a side plate 6. The joints of two adjacent side plates 6 are connected to the horizontal keel 302 through a stone hanging piece 7. The two sides of the top plate 5 are pressed against the top surfaces of the side plates 6 on both sides of the arc-shaped wall 1. The top plate 5 is inclined inward, and the inclination is 3%.
[0024] In this embodiment, a longitudinal keel 8 is arranged along the width direction above the arc-shaped wall 1. The two ends of the longitudinal keel 8 are fixedly connected to the skeletons 3 on both sides of the arc-shaped wall 1. Both the longitudinal keel 8 and the horizontal keel 302 are angle steels. The joints of two adjacent top plates 5 are also connected to the longitudinal keel 8 through a stone hanging piece 7, and the top plate 5 is fixed through the stone hanging piece 7.
[0025] Of course, mortar can be set between the top surface of the arc-shaped wall 1 and the top plate 5 to bond and fix the top plate 5 by using the mortar.
[0026] Such as Figure 3As shown, the stone hanging piece 7 includes a T-shaped special-shaped piece 701, a first buckle piece 702, and a second buckle piece 703. The extended end of the T-shaped special-shaped piece 701 is fixedly connected to the horizontal keel 302 or the vertical keel 8 through a bolt piece. One end of the first buckle piece 702 and the second buckle piece 703 are respectively buckled with the T-shaped special-shaped piece 701, and the first buckle piece 702 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped special-shaped piece 701 in advance through a bolt. The other ends of the first buckle piece 702 and the second buckle piece 703 are respectively buckled with the end of the stone slab. The stone hanging piece 7 further includes a serrated plate 704. The outer surface of the extended end of the T-shaped special-shaped piece 701 is provided with serrations 705. The serrated plate 704 meshes with the serrations 705. The bolt piece passes through the serrated plate 704, the T-shaped special-shaped piece 701 and is fixedly connected to the horizontal keel 302 or the vertical keel 8, improving the connection stability between the T-shaped special-shaped piece 701 and the horizontal keel 302 or the vertical keel 8.
[0027] The end face of the stone slab is provided with a slot 9. The slot 9 is L-shaped. One end of the matching first buckle piece 702 or second buckle piece 703 is also provided with an L-shaped structure. The size of the slot 9 is larger than the L-shaped structure, facilitating tilting adjustment to adapt to different curvatures. The L-shaped structure end of the first buckle piece 702 or second buckle piece 703 is inserted into the slot 9 and sealant is filled in the slot 9 after insertion. After the first buckle piece 702 or second buckle piece 703 is buckled with the T-shaped special-shaped piece 701, it can pull the side plate 6 to make the side plate 6 fit the keel frame 3. At the same time, the first buckle piece 702 can support the upper side plate 6. A foam rod 10 is provided between two adjacent stone slabs and is sealed with silicone weatherproof sealant 11 on the outside. The joint between the top plate 5 and the side plate 6 also adopts the structure of the foam rod 10 and the silicone weatherproof sealant 11 for sealing. A rubber pad 12 is provided between the first buckle piece 702 and the second buckle piece 703 and the stone slab, avoiding stress damage to the stone slab caused by the first buckle piece 702 and the second buckle piece 703 and protecting the stone slab.
[0028] As Figure 1 、 4As shown, when the arc-shaped wall 1 is a parapet wall, the general specification of the stone slab is 60*60 cm. When the height of the arc-shaped wall 1 is lower than 60 cm, only one side plate 6 can be used on the inner side of the arc-shaped wall 1, and in this case, the stone hanging piece 7 cannot be used. The stone hanging piece 7 also cannot be used at the upper end of the uppermost side plate 6 and the lower end of the lowermost side plate 6 on the outer side. Therefore, the side plate 6 is connected to the horizontal keel 302 through a back bolt structure 13 near the end where the stone hanging piece 7 is not provided, and the side plate 6 is fixed through the back bolt structure 13. Of course, this structure can also be used at both ends of the top plate 5. The back bolt structure 13 includes an angle steel block 1301. The angle steel block 1301 is fixedly connected to the horizontal keel 302 through a bolt member. A U-shaped special-shaped plate 1302 is clamped on the angle steel block 1301. The U-shaped special-shaped plate 1302 is fixedly connected to the side plate 6 through a bolt member. Of course, the fixing method of the angle steel block 1301 can also adopt the fixing method of the protruding end of the T-shaped special-shaped member 701 and the horizontal keel 302, that is, a sawtooth meshing structure is provided for fixing.
[0029] As Figure 1 , 2 shown, the adapter steel member 4 includes U-shaped steels provided on both sides of the vertical keel 301. The two U-shaped steels are connected by a long bolt 14. The long bolt 14 passes through the vertical keel 301 and is used to fix the vertical keel 301.
[0030] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: After the construction of the parapet wall of the arc-shaped wall 1 is completed, the embedded part 2 is fixed on the side of the arc-shaped wall 1, and then the adapter steel member 4 is welded on the embedded part 2. The vertical keel 301 is fixed between the two U-shaped steels and is fixedly connected through the long bolt 14. The two ends of the horizontal keel 302 are fixedly connected to the vertical keel 301 through bolt members. Then, the spacing of the stone hanging pieces 7 is set according to the width of the side plate 6. The stone hanging pieces 7 are fixed on the horizontal keel 302. The side plate 6 is clamped and fixed to the stone hanging pieces 7. Finally, the top plate 5 is constructed and installed. The stone slabs are fixed in blocks by using the keel frame 3, which is convenient to form a curved surface effect by linearly accumulating the plane stone slabs using the mathematical limit principle. The three-dimensional effect is good, the cost of the stone slabs is reduced, and the construction cost is saved.
[0031] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to this process, method, article or device.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A stone installation structure for an arc-shaped parapet wall, which includes an arc-shaped wall body, and is characterized in that, Embedded parts are installed on the arc-shaped wall body; The keel framework, which includes vertical keels and horizontal keels arranged on both the inner and outer sides of the arc-shaped wall body. The vertical keels are connected to the embedded parts through adapter steel parts, and the horizontal keels are fixed between two adjacent vertical keels; The stone slab, which includes a top slab and side slabs. The joints of two adjacent side slabs are connected to the horizontal keels through stone hanging parts, and both sides of the top slab are pressed against the top surfaces of the side slabs on both sides of the arc-shaped wall body.
2. The stone installation structure of an arc-shaped parapet according to claim 1, characterized in that, A longitudinal keel is arranged along the width direction above the arc-shaped wall body. The two ends of the longitudinal keel are fixedly connected to the keel frameworks on both sides of the arc-shaped wall body. Both the longitudinal keel and the horizontal keel are angle steels, and the joints of two adjacent top slabs are connected to the longitudinal keel through stone hanging parts.
3. The stone installation structure of an arc-shaped parapet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stone hanging part includes a T-shaped special-shaped part, a first buckle part, and a second buckle part. The extended end of the T-shaped special-shaped part is fixedly connected to the horizontal keel or the longitudinal keel through a bolt part. One end of the first buckle part and the second buckle part are respectively buckled with the T-shaped special-shaped part, and the other ends of the first buckle part and the second buckle part are respectively buckled with the ends of the stone slab.
4. The stone installation structure of an arc-shaped parapet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The stone hanging part further includes a serrated plate. The outer surface of the extended end of the T-shaped special-shaped part is provided with serrations, and the serrated plate meshes with the serrations. The bolt part passes through the serrated plate and the T-shaped special-shaped part to be fixedly connected to the horizontal keel or the longitudinal keel.
5. The stone installation structure of an arc-shaped parapet according to claim 3, characterized in that, A slot is provided at the end face of the stone slab. One end of the first buckle part or the second buckle part is inserted into the slot, and sealant is filled in the slot after insertion.
6. The stone installation structure of an arc-shaped parapet according to claim 5, characterized in that, A rubber pad is provided between the first buckle part and the second buckle part and the stone slab.
7. The stone installation structure of an arc-shaped parapet according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the side slab close to the end where no stone hanging part is provided is connected to the horizontal keel through a back bolt structure.
8. The stone installation structure of an arc-shaped parapet according to claim 7, characterized in that, The back bolt structure includes an angle steel block. The angle steel block is fixedly connected to the horizontal keel through a bolt part. A U-shaped special-shaped plate is clamped on the angle steel block, and the U-shaped special-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the side slab through a bolt part.
9. The stone installation structure of an arc-shaped parapet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adapter steel part includes U-shaped steels arranged on both sides of the vertical keel. The two U-shaped steels are connected by a long bolt, and the long bolt passes through the vertical keel.