Immersion type liquid cooling energy storage battery box
Through the design of the immersion liquid-cooled energy storage battery box, the immersion components are used to dissipate heat from the battery module and isolate the coolant contact, which solves the problems of slow heat dissipation and corrosion of the battery box, and achieves the effect of rapid cooling and anti-corrosion.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421605299.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing battery box has slow heat dissipation speed and the liquid-cooled battery box is prone to corrosion due to long-term use, which affects the normal use of the battery.
The immersed liquid-cooled energy storage battery box is used to wrap the battery module through the immersed component to dissipate heat, and the fixed component is used to isolate the direct contact between the coolant and the battery to prevent corrosion.
It speeds up the cooling speed of the battery box, enhances the heat dissipation effect, and prevents the battery from being corroded due to long-term use, ensuring the normal use of the battery.
Smart Images

Figure CN223156107U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of energy storage battery boxes, and particularly relates to an immersion liquid-cooled energy storage battery box. Background Art
[0002] A battery box is a grouped battery composed of several single batteries, a box body, a battery management system, and related installation structural parts, etc., and has a battery box structure, battery box monitoring equipment, battery box connectors, battery box environmental control equipment, etc. that meet the standards. The types of battery boxes are mainly distinguished according to the specifications and quantities of the batteries and the placement methods.
[0003] In the prior art, for example, a battery box with Chinese patent number CN215896513U includes a box body main body, a battery module, a fan module, and an air-cooled heat dissipation structure. The battery module and the air-cooled heat dissipation structure are arranged inside the box body main body, and the fan module is arranged outside the box body main body. The air-cooled heat dissipation structure includes an air inlet component and an air exhaust component. The box body main body includes a lower box body and an upper cover body.
[0004] In the prior art, the battery box only uses air cooling for heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation speed is slow and the cooling effect is not good. However, in the existing immersion battery box, the whole battery is immersed in the liquid, and after long-term use, the liquid is easy to corrode the battery, affecting the normal use of the battery. To solve the above problems, we propose an immersion liquid-cooled energy storage battery box. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: an immersion liquid-cooled energy storage battery box, including a mounting seat; a battery module; an immersion component, the bottom of the immersion component is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, and the immersion component is used to cool the battery module; a fixing component, the outside of the fixing component is fixedly connected to the inside of the immersion component, and the inside of the fixing component is slidably connected to the outside of the battery module, and the fixing component is used to fix the battery module; a sealing component, the bottom of the sealing component is slidably connected to the top of the fixing component. By setting the immersion component, the battery box is cooled, the coolant wraps the battery module, and the battery module is comprehensively dissipated of heat, accelerating the cooling speed of the battery box and enhancing the heat dissipation effect. By setting the fixing component, the coolant and the battery are isolated, avoiding the direct contact between the battery and the liquid, preventing the problem that the liquid is easy to corrode the battery after long-term use, and ensuring the normal use of the battery.
[0006] Preferably, the immersion component includes an immersion chamber, the inside of the immersion chamber is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing component, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the immersion chamber. By setting the immersion component, the battery module is dissipated of heat, accelerating the cooling speed of the battery box and enhancing the heat dissipation effect.
[0007] Preferably, a water diversion groove is provided in the wall of the soaking bin, and a water receiving bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soaking bin. The bottom of the water receiving bin is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water receiving bin. By providing the water diversion groove, the coolant is guided to flow out, and when the coolant needs to be pumped out, more coolant can also be prevented from remaining inside the device.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing component includes a housing. The outside of the housing is fixedly connected to the inside of the soaking bin, the inside of the housing is slidably connected to the outside of the battery module, a soaking groove is provided in the wall of the housing, and heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the outside of the housing. By providing the fixing component, the coolant and the battery are isolated, direct contact between the battery and the liquid is avoided, battery corrosion is prevented, the coolant can fully exchange heat with the battery, the cooling is uniform, and the heat dissipation speed of the battery is accelerated.
[0009] Preferably, the sealing component includes a top plate. The bottom of the top plate is slidably connected to the top of the housing, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the top plate, and positioning holes are provided in the wall of the fixing plate. By providing the sealing component, the sealing performance of the battery module is enhanced, contact between the coolant or other impurities and the battery is avoided, battery corrosion is avoided, and the normal operation of the battery module is ensured.
[0010] Preferably, a return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the top plate, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the return spring, and the outside of the sealing ring is slidably connected to the inside of the top plate. By providing the return spring and the sealing ring, the sealing performance at the battery is enhanced and the battery is protected.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. By providing the soaking component, the present utility model cools the battery box. The coolant wraps the battery module to comprehensively dissipate heat from the battery module, accelerates the cooling speed of the battery box, and enhances the heat dissipation effect.
[0013] 2. By providing the fixing component, the present utility model isolates the coolant and the battery, avoids direct contact between the battery and the liquid, prevents the problem that the liquid is likely to corrode the battery after long-term use, and ensures the normal use of the battery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is the front view of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is the exploded view of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is the structural sectional view of the soaking component of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural view of the fixing component of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural sectional view of the sealing component of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is the present utility model Figure 5 A schematic structural view of part A in it.
[0020] In the figure: 1, mounting seat; 2, soaking component; 21, soaking chamber; 22, water inlet pipe; 23, water guiding groove; 24, water receiving chamber; 25, water outlet pipe; 3, fixing component; 31, outer shell; 32, soaking tank; 33, heat sink; 4, sealing component; 41, top plate; 42, fixing plate; 43, positioning hole; 44, return spring; 45, sealing ring; 5, battery module. Specific embodiments
[0021] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present utility model are given for purposes of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the present utility model to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, and enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present utility model and thus design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
[0022] Embodiment:
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an immersion liquid-cooled energy storage battery box, including a mounting seat 1; a battery module 5; a soaking component 2, the bottom of the soaking component 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 1, and the soaking component 2 is used to cool the battery module 5; a fixing component 3, the outside of the fixing component 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the soaking component 2, and the inside of the fixing component 3 is slidably connected to the outside of the battery module 5, and the fixing component 3 is used to fix the battery module 5; a sealing component 4, the bottom of the sealing component 4 is slidably connected to the top of the fixing component 3. When in use, the battery module 5 is placed into the fixing component 3, and then the sealing component 4 is fixed to the top of the fixing component 3 by bolts. When in use, the battery module 5 emits a large amount of heat, and the soaking component 2 cools the battery box through the coolant. By setting the soaking component 2, the battery box is cooled, the coolant wraps the battery module 5, and the battery module 5 is comprehensively dissipated of heat, accelerating the cooling speed of the battery box and enhancing the heat dissipation effect. By setting the fixing component 3, the coolant and the battery are isolated, avoiding the direct contact between the battery and the liquid, preventing the problem that the liquid is easy to corrode the battery after long-term use, and ensuring the normal use of the battery.
[0024] The soaking component 2 includes a soaking chamber 21. The inner side of the soaking chamber 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing component 3. A water inlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the soaking chamber 21. During use, the coolant from the outside is sent into the soaking chamber 21 through the water inlet pipe 22. The coolant exchanges heat with the battery module 5 through the fixing component 3, reducing the temperature of the battery module 5. By setting the soaking component 2, heat dissipation of the battery module 5 is carried out, accelerating the cooling speed of the battery box and enhancing the heat dissipation effect.
[0025] A water guide groove 23 is formed in the wall of the soaking chamber 21. A water receiving chamber 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soaking chamber 21. The bottom of the water receiving chamber 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 1. A water outlet pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water receiving chamber 24. During use, when the coolant needs to be replaced, the valve at the water outlet pipe 25 is opened. The coolant flows downward along the water guide groove 23 into the water receiving chamber 24, then flows to the water outlet pipe 25 along the water receiving chamber 24 and then flows out to the outside. After the outflowing coolant is cooled, it is sent back to the water inlet pipe 22 for recycling. By setting the water guide groove 23, the outflow of the coolant is guided, and when the coolant needs to be pumped out, it can also prevent more coolant from remaining inside the device.
[0026] The fixing component 3 includes a housing 31. The outer side of the housing 31 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the soaking chamber 21. The inner side of the housing 31 is slidably connected to the outer side of the battery module 5. A soaking groove 32 is formed in the wall of the housing 31. Heat dissipation fins 33 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the housing 31. During use, the battery module 5 is placed inside the housing 31. The water inlet pipe 22 sends the coolant from the outside into the soaking chamber 21. The coolant flows to the soaking groove 32. Since the soaking groove 32 is formed between the batteries, the coolant can wrap the batteries from all around. The heat dissipation fins 33 increase the contact area between the battery and the coolant. During use, the battery module 5 releases a large amount of heat. The coolant exchanges heat with the battery module 5 through the fixing component 3, reducing the temperature of the battery module 5. By setting the fixing component 3, the coolant and the battery are isolated, avoiding direct contact between the battery and the liquid, preventing battery corrosion, and allowing the coolant to fully exchange heat with the battery, with uniform cooling and accelerating the heat dissipation speed of the battery.
[0027] The sealing component 4 includes a top plate 41. The bottom of the top plate 41 is slidably connected to the top of the outer shell 31. A fixing plate 42 is fixedly connected to the outside of the top plate 41. A positioning hole 43 is formed in the wall of the fixing plate 42. When in use, align the top plate 41 in the sealing component 4 with the outer shell 31, move the top plate 41 and the fixing plate 42 downward. The top plate 41 and the fixing plate 42 are attached to the outside of the outer shell 31, and the fixing plate 42 is fixed through bolts and the positioning hole 43. By providing the sealing component 4, the sealing performance of the battery module 5 is enhanced, preventing the coolant or other impurities from contacting the battery, avoiding corrosion of the battery, and ensuring the normal operation of the battery module 5.
[0028] A return spring 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the top plate 41. The bottom end of the return spring 44 is fixedly connected to a sealing ring 45. The outside of the sealing ring 45 is slidably connected to the inside of the top plate 41. When in use, the top plate 41 drives the return spring 44 and the sealing ring 45 to move downward. The sealing ring 45 contacts the top of the outer shell 31. The sealing ring 45 receives a reaction force and drives the return spring 44 to compress upward. Under the action of its own elastic force, the return spring 44 drives the sealing ring 45 to closely adhere to the top of the outer shell 31. By providing the return spring 44 and the sealing ring 45, the sealing performance at the battery is enhanced to protect the battery.
[0029] Working principle:
[0030] When in use, first place the battery module 5 inside the outer shell 31, then align the top plate 41 in the sealing component 4 with the outer shell 31, move the top plate 41 and the fixing plate 42 downward. The top plate 41 and the fixing plate 42 are attached to the outside of the outer shell 31, and the fixing plate 42 is fixed through bolts and the positioning hole 43. At the same time, the top plate 41 drives the return spring 44 and the sealing ring 45 to move downward. The sealing ring 45 contacts the top of the outer shell 31. The sealing ring 45 receives a reaction force and drives the return spring 44 to compress upward. Under the action of its own elastic force, the return spring 44 drives the sealing ring 45 to closely adhere to the top of the outer shell 31. Install the battery box through the mounting seat 1;
[0031] When in use, the battery module 5 releases a large amount of heat. The water inlet pipe 22 sends the external coolant into the soaking chamber 21. The coolant flows to the soaking tank 32. Since the soaking tank 32 is opened between the batteries, the coolant can wrap the batteries from all around. The heat sink 33 increases the contact area between the battery and the coolant. When in use, the battery module 5 releases a large amount of heat. The coolant exchanges heat with the battery module 5 through the fixing component 3 to reduce the temperature of the battery module 5;
[0032] When the coolant needs to be replaced, open the valve at the water outlet pipe 25. The coolant flows downward along the water guiding groove 23 into the water receiving chamber 24. The coolant flows along the water receiving chamber 24 to the water outlet pipe 25, and then flows along the water outlet pipe 25 to the outside. After the discharged coolant is cooled, it is sent back to the water inlet pipe 22 for recycling.
[0033] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. The structures, devices, and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present utility model shall be implemented by conventional means in the art without special explanation and limitation.
Claims
1. An immersion liquid-cooled energy storage battery box, characterized in that, Comprising: Mounting base (1); Battery module (5); Soaking component (2), the bottom of the soaking component (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base (1), and the soaking component (2) is used to cool the battery module (5); Fixing component (3), the outer side of the fixing component (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the soaking component (2), the inner side of the fixing component (3) is slidably connected to the outer side of the battery module (5), and the fixing component (3) is used to fix the battery module (5); Sealing component (4), the bottom of the sealing component (4) is slidably connected to the top of the fixing component (3).
2. The immersion liquid-cooled energy storage battery box according to claim 1, wherein: The soaking component (2) includes a soaking chamber (21), the inner side of the soaking chamber (21) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing component (3), and a water inlet pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the soaking chamber (21).
3. The immersion liquid-cooled energy storage battery box according to claim 2, wherein: A water guiding groove (23) is formed in the wall of the soaking chamber (21), a water receiving chamber (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soaking chamber (21), the bottom of the water receiving chamber (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base (1), and a water outlet pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water receiving chamber (24).
4. The immersion liquid-cooled energy storage battery box according to claim 2, wherein: The fixing component (3) includes a housing (31), the outer side of the housing (31) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the soaking chamber (21), the inner side of the housing (31) is slidably connected to the outer side of the battery module (5), a soaking groove (32) is formed in the wall of the housing (31), and a heat sink (33) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the housing (31).
5. The immersion liquid-cooled energy storage battery box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing component (4) includes a top plate (41), the bottom of the top plate (41) is slidably connected to the top of the housing (31), a fixing plate (42) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top plate (41), and a positioning hole (43) is formed in the wall of the fixing plate (42).
6. The immersion liquid-cooled energy storage battery box according to claim 5, wherein: A return spring (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the top plate (41), a sealing ring (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the return spring (44), and the outer side of the sealing ring (45) is slidably connected to the inner side of the top plate (41).